Cutting device for part machining

Abstract

When the cutting device for part machining is used, firstly, a metal plate needing to be cut is placed on a movable plate, one corner of the metal plate is attached to the two right-angle sides of a limiting right-angle plate, and a hydraulic rod is rotated to make the two right-angle sides of a fixed pressing plate be parallel or perpendicular to the limiting right-angle plate; then the hydraulic rod is started to drive the fixed pressing block to press the metal plate, then the limiting block slides along the rail groove according to the cutting requirement, the pointer of the limiting block points to a proper scale mark, then the fixed bolt is rotated until the fixed bolt abuts against the adjusting lead screw, the limiting block is fixed to the adjusting lead screw, and then the cutting machine is started to cut the metal plate. And then a servo motor is started to drive a cutting machine to move along a rail groove, so that the metal plate is cut, after cutting is completed, a second electric telescopic rod is started to drive a movable plate to turn downwards by a certain angle, the cut metal plate slides out along the movable plate, and metal scraps generated by cutting fall into a collecting box through a cutting groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field, and in particular relates to a cutting device for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, especially in the processing of mechanical parts, there are plate-shaped parts, round parts, special-shaped parts, etc. In order to obtain plate-shaped parts of the required size, it is often necessary to trim the metal parts of the plate, so the cutting device used for mechanical parts processing is very necessary.

[0003] For example, a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts with publication number CN114406357B includes a machining platform and a cutting mechanism, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on the machining platform, a placing platform is arranged on the machining platform, and a positioning angle is fixedly arranged on the placing platform.

[0004] When the cutting component of this cutting processing device cuts the metal plate below, the height of the cutting component needs to be carefully calibrated to avoid contact with the surface of the placement platform to cause scratches or damage to the cutting component. At the same time, it is impossible to intuitively know the size that needs to be cut; and when the size of the metal plate is too large, this cutting processing device cannot perform processing operations on it. Therefore, a cutting device for parts processing is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for parts processing to solve the existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention is a cutting device for parts processing, comprising a workbench, a slide groove is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench, a limiting groove is arranged on one side of the slide groove, the limiting groove passes through one side of the workbench, the slide groove and the limiting groove are connected, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a movable right-angle plate is arranged at one end of the slider, two guide rods and a limiting screw are respectively arranged on one side of the slider, the guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the limiting screw is threadedly connected to a screw hole arranged on the slider;

[0008] A limiting right-angle plate is fixed at the right corner of the upper surface of the workbench, a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the limiting right-angle plate, the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a surface of the workbench, a fixed pressing plate is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a fixed pressing block is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed pressing plate;

[0009] Both sides of the right end surface of the workbench are provided with adjustment movable grooves, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the adjustment movable groove, a cutting base is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod, a cutting groove is arranged on the left side of the cutting base, a track groove is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cutting base, an adjustment screw rod is rotatably connected in the track groove, one end of the adjustment screw rod passes through the workbench and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the workbench;

[0010] The side surface of the adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to a cutting base, the upper surface of the cutting base is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cutting machine, and the position of the cutting blade of the cutting machine is adapted to the cutting groove;

[0011] A movable groove is provided on one surface of the workbench, and a movable plate is hingedly connected to the right side of the two surfaces of the movable groove. A No. 2 electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the workbench, and one end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate;

[0012] A pull-out groove is fixed on the lower surface of the cutting base, a collection box is inserted in the pull-out groove, a plug rod is arranged on one surface of the collection box, one edge of the collection box close to the movable plate is rounded, and a rubber baffle is fixed on one side of the rounded corner.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the shape and size of the slider are adapted to the slide groove, and the slider and the slide groove are slidably matched; a limit plate knob is provided at one end of the limit screw, and the shape and size of the guide rod and the limit screw are adapted to the limit groove, and the limit groove is slidably connected to the guide rod and the limit screw; the movable right-angle plate and the limit right-angle plate have the same structure, and the fixed pressure plate is an "L"-shaped plate structure.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, a scale mark is set on one side of the track groove, the peripheral side of the adjusting screw rod is slidably connected to a limit block, a threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the limit block, a fixing bolt is rotatably connected in the threaded hole, and a pointer is set on one side of the limit block, and the pointer is adapted to the scale mark.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the shape and size of the cutting base are adapted to the track groove, and the cutting base and the track groove are slidably matched; the shape and size of the movable plate are adapted to the movable groove, and the movable plate and the movable groove are matched with each other; the insertion rod is a rectangular structure, and the shape and size of the insertion rod are adapted to the pull-out groove, and the insertion rod and the pull-out groove are nested.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting leg, and the universal wheel has a self-locking structure.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When the present invention is used, the metal plate to be cut is first placed on the movable plate, so that one corner of the metal plate is in contact with the two right-angled sides of the limiting right-angle plate, and then the hydraulic rod is rotated to make the two right-angled sides of the fixed pressure plate parallel or perpendicular to the limiting right-angled plate, and then the hydraulic rod is started to drive the fixed pressure block to press the metal plate, and then the slider is slid along the slide groove to make the two right-angled sides of the movable right-angled plate fit a right angle corresponding to the metal plate, the limiting plate knob is rotated to fix the slider, and then the limiting block is slid along the track groove according to the cutting requirement, so that its pointer points to a suitable scale mark, and then the fixing bolt is rotated until it is against the adjusting screw rod, so that the limiting block is fixed on the adjusting screw rod, and then the cutting machine is started, and then the servo motor is started to drive the cutting machine to move along the track groove, so as to cut the metal plate, and after the cutting is completed, the No. 2 electric telescopic rod is started to drive the movable plate to flip downward by a certain angle, so that the cut metal plate slides out along the movable plate, and the metal debris generated by the cutting falls into the collection box through the cutting groove.

[0019] When the size of the metal plate is too large, the distance between the cutting base and the workbench can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod to meet the use of metal plates of different sizes and increase its adaptability.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device for parts processing;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a right side view of a cutting device for parts processing;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle AA section;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part D in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Middle BB section;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a front view of a cutting device for parts processing;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Middle DD section;

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a bottom view of a cutting device for parts processing.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1. Workbench; 2. Slide; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Sliding block; 5. Movable right-angle plate; 6. Guide rod; 7. Limiting screw; 8. Limiting plate knob; 9. Limiting right-angle plate; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Fixed pressure plate; 12. Fixed pressure block; 13. Adjustable movable groove; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Cutting base; 16. Cutting groove; 17. Track groove; 18. Adjusting screw rod; 19. Servo motor; 20. Cutting base; 21. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. Cutting machine; 23. Limiting block; 24. Fixing bolt; 25. Pointer; 26. Scale mark; 27. Movable groove; 28. Movable plate; 29. ​​No. 2 electric telescopic rod; 30. Pull-out groove; 31. Collection box; 32. Insert rod; 33. Rubber baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a cutting device for parts processing, including a workbench 1, a slide groove 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a limiting groove 3 is arranged on one side of the slide groove 2, the limiting groove 3 runs through one side of the workbench 1, the slide groove 2 is connected with the limiting groove 3, a slider 4 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 2, the shape and size of the slider 4 are adapted to the slide groove 2, and the slider 4 and the slide groove 2 are slidably matched; a movable right-angle plate 5 is arranged at one end of the slider 4, two guide rods 6 and a limiting screw 7 are respectively arranged on one side of the slider 4, a limiting sheet knob 8 is arranged on one end of the limiting screw 7, the shape and size of the guide rod 6 and the limiting screw 7 are adapted to the limiting groove 3, and the limiting groove 3 is slidably connected with the guide rod 6 and the limiting screw 7; the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 4, and the limiting screw 7 is threadedly connected to the screw hole provided on the slider 4;

[0036] A limiting right angle plate 9 is fixed at the right corner of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a hydraulic rod 10 is arranged on one side of the limiting right angle plate 9, the hydraulic rod 10 is rotatably connected to one surface of the workbench 1, a fixed pressing plate 11 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 10, and a fixed pressing block 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed pressing plate 11;

[0037] Both sides of the right end surface of the workbench 1 are provided with an adjustment movable groove 13, an electric telescopic rod 14 is arranged in the adjustment movable groove 13, a cutting base 15 is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 14, a cutting groove 16 is arranged on the left side of the cutting base 15, a track groove 17 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cutting base 15, an adjustment screw rod 18 is rotatably connected in the track groove 17, one end of the adjustment screw rod 18 passes through the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 19, and the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1;

[0038] The side surface of the adjusting screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with a cutting base 20, the shape and size of the cutting base 20 are adapted to the track groove 17, and the cutting base 20 and the track groove 17 are slidably matched; a hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is provided on the upper surface of the cutting base 20, and a cutting machine 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21, and the position of the cutting blade of the cutting machine 22 is adapted to the cutting groove 16;

[0039] A movable groove 27 is provided on one surface of the workbench 1, and a movable plate 28 is hingedly connected to the right side of the two surfaces of the movable groove 27. The shape and size of the movable plate 28 are adapted to the movable groove 27, and the movable plate 28 and the movable groove 27 cooperate with each other; a second electric telescopic rod 29 is hingedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the workbench 1, and one end of the second electric telescopic rod 29 is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 28;

[0040] A pull-out groove 30 is fixed on the lower surface of the cutting base 15, and a collection box 31 is inserted in the pull-out groove 30. An insertion rod 32 is provided on one surface of the collection box 31. The insertion rod 32 is a rectangular structure. The shape and size of the insertion rod 32 are adapted to the pull-out groove 30, and the insertion rod 32 and the pull-out groove 30 are nested together; one edge of the collection box 31 close to the movable plate 28 is rounded, and a rubber baffle 33 is fixed on one side of the rounded corner.

[0041] The movable right-angle plate 5 and the limiting right-angle plate 9 have the same structure, and the fixed pressing plate 11 is an "L"-shaped plate structure.

[0042] Among them, a scale mark 26 is set on one side of the track groove 17, and the side of the adjusting screw rod 18 is slidably connected to the limit block 23. A threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the limit block 23, and a fixing bolt 24 is rotatably connected in the threaded hole. A pointer 25 is set on one side of the limit block 23, and the pointer 25 is adapted to the scale mark 26.

[0043] Among them, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 1, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the supporting legs. The universal wheels have a self-locking structure.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment is a method for using a cutting device for parts processing: when using, first place the metal plate to be cut on the movable plate 28, so that one corner of the metal plate is in contact with the two right-angled sides of the limiting right-angle plate 9, then rotate the hydraulic rod 10 to make the two right-angled sides of the fixed pressure plate 11 parallel or perpendicular to the limiting right-angle plate 9, then start the hydraulic rod 10 to drive the fixed pressure block 12 to press the metal plate, then slide the slider 4 along the slide groove 2 to make the two right-angled sides of the movable right-angle plate 5 fit a right angle corresponding to the metal plate, rotate the limiting plate knob 8 to fix the slider 4, and then move along according to the cutting requirements. The track groove 17 slides the limit block 23 so that its pointer 25 points to the appropriate scale mark 26, and then the fixing bolt 24 is rotated until it contacts the adjusting screw 18, thereby fixing the limit block 23 on the adjusting screw 18, and then the cutting machine 22 is started, and the servo motor 19 is started to drive the cutting machine 22 to move along the track groove 17, so as to cut the metal plate. After the cutting is completed, the No. 2 electric telescopic rod 29 is started to drive the movable plate 28 to flip downward by a certain angle, so that the cut metal plate slides out along the movable plate 28, and the metal debris generated by the cutting falls into the collection box 31 through the cutting groove 16.

[0045] It should be further explained that when the size of the metal plate is too large, the distance between the cutting base 20 and the workbench 1 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 14 to meet the use of metal plates of different sizes; a storage device or a conveying device for receiving the metal plate is provided below the inclined movable plate 28.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for parts processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A slide groove (2) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), a limiting groove (3) is provided on one side of the slide groove (2), the limiting groove (3) passes through one side of the workbench (1), the slide groove (2) and the limiting groove (3) are connected, a slider (4) is slidably provided in the slide groove (2), a movable right-angle plate (5) is provided at one end of the slider (4), two guide rods (6) and a limiting screw (7) are respectively provided on one side of the slider (4), the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (4), and the limiting screw (7) is threadedly connected to a screw hole provided on the slider (4); A limiting right-angle plate (9) is fixed at the right corner of the upper surface of the workbench (1), a hydraulic rod (10) is arranged on one side of the limiting right-angle plate (9), the hydraulic rod (10) is rotatably connected to a surface of the workbench (1), a fixed pressure plate (11) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod (10), and a fixed pressure block (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed pressure plate (11); Both sides of the right end surface of the workbench (1) are provided with an adjustable movable groove (13), an electric telescopic rod (14) is arranged in the adjustable movable groove (13), a cutting base (15) is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod (14), a cutting groove (16) is arranged on the left side of the cutting base (15), a track groove (17) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cutting base (15), an adjustable screw rod (18) is rotatably connected in the track groove (17), one end of the adjustable screw rod (18) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (19), and the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); The side surface of the adjusting screw rod (18) is threadedly connected to a cutting base (20), the upper surface of the cutting base (20) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (21), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a cutting machine (22), and the position of the cutting blade of the cutting machine (22) is adapted to the cutting groove (16); A movable groove (27) is provided on one surface of the workbench (1), and a movable plate (28) is hingedly connected to the right side of the two surfaces of the movable groove (27), and a second electric telescopic rod (29) is hingedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the workbench (1), and one end of the second electric telescopic rod (29) is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (28); A draw-out groove (30) is fixed on the lower surface of the cutting base (15), a collection box (31) is inserted into the draw-out groove (30), a plug rod (32) is provided on one surface of the collection box (31), an edge of the collection box (31) close to the movable plate (28) is rounded, and a rubber baffle (33) is fixed on one side of the rounded corner.

2. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the sliding block (4) are compatible with the sliding groove (2), and the sliding block (4) and the sliding groove (2) are in sliding cooperation.

3. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate knob (8) is provided at one end of the limiting screw (7); the shapes and sizes of the guide rod (6) and the limiting screw (7) are adapted to the limiting groove (3); and the limiting groove (3) is slidably connected to the guide rod (6) and the limiting screw (7).

4. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable right-angle plate (5) and the limiting right-angle plate (9) have the same structure, and the fixed pressing plate (11) is an "L"-shaped plate structure.

5. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale mark (26) is provided on one side of the track groove (17); the peripheral side of the adjusting screw rod (18) is slidably connected to a limit block (23); a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the limit block (23); a fixing bolt (24) is rotatably connected in the threaded hole; a pointer (25) is provided on one side of the limit block (23); the pointer (25) is adapted to the scale mark (26).

6. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the cutting base (20) are adapted to the track groove (17), and the cutting base (20) and the track groove (17) are slidably matched.

7. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the movable plate (28) are adapted to the movable groove (27), and the movable plate (28) and the movable groove (27) cooperate with each other.

8. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (32) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the shape and size of the insertion rod (32) are adapted to the draw-out slot (30); the insertion rod (32) and the draw-out slot (30) are nested and matched.

9. A cutting device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (1), and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support legs, wherein the universal wheels have a self-locking structure.

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