Forming equipment for pultrusion plate

Abstract

The invention discloses pultrusion plate forming equipment, and relates to the technical field of pultrusion plate processing, the pultrusion plate forming equipment comprises a rack and a warning assembly, one end of the top of the rack is provided with a forming mold, the center of the top of the rack is provided with a fixing seat, the interior of the fixing seat is slidably connected with an adjusting seat, and the warning assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting seat; the warning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a rubber sleeve, a top plate, a ball head rod, a support, a lifting rope and a bell. According to the forming equipment for the pultrusion plate, through the arrangement of the warning assembly, when the plate deflects in the traction process, the plate can make contact with a rubber sleeve, so that a rotating shaft is driven to rotate, a ball head rod on the outer side of a top plate collides with a bell on a support, and the bell makes a sound, so that during detection, it can be detected that the plate deflects without close-range continuous observation of personnel, and the detection efficiency is improved. And the multiple ball head rods are arranged and distributed on the outer side of the top plate at equal intervals, so that the ball head rods can collide with the bell when rotating by a small angle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pultruded sheet processing, and in particular to a forming device for pultruded sheet. Background Art

[0002] Extruded sheet refers to a composite material sheet made by a pultrusion process, wherein the pultrusion process is a process method for producing composite material profiles by impregnating continuous fibers or their fabrics with resin under the traction of a traction device and curing the resin by heating a molding die.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN220297900U discloses a forming device for pultruded plates. Two guide posts symmetrical about the traction path are arranged on the traction path between the forming die and the traction machine. The two guide posts are located on both sides of the pultruded plate, and there is a gap between the two sides of the pultruded plate. During the pultruded plate is traction and conveyed, it is timely judged whether the pultruded plate has lateral displacement or bending deformation by observing whether the pultruded plate contacts the guide posts on both sides. At the same time, the straightness requirement of the pultruded plate is guaranteed by the limiting effect of the two guide posts. However, in actual use, the staff needs to continuously observe the status of the pultruded plate and the guide posts on both sides, and they need to be closer to the start of the equipment to observe clearly, resulting in certain safety hazards during use.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a forming equipment for pultruded plates is provided. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a forming device for pultruded plates to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a forming device for pultruded sheet materials, comprising a frame and a warning component, a forming mold is placed at one end of the top of the frame, and a fixed seat is arranged in the center of the top of the frame, an adjustment seat is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, and the warning component is arranged on the upper part of the adjustment seat, the warning component comprises a rotating shaft, a rubber sleeve, a top plate, a ball head rod, a bracket, a hanging rope and a bell, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected to the top of the top plate, and a ball head rod is fixed to the bottom outer end of the bottom of the top plate, a bracket is placed at one end of the top of the adjustment seat, a hanging rope is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the bracket, and a bell is connected to the bottom of the hanging rope.

[0007] Furthermore, an adjustment component is provided inside the fixing seat, and the adjustment component includes a forward and reverse threaded screw, a handle and a guide rod. The fixing seat is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw, and a handle is fixed to one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw. The two ends of the adjustment seat are slidably connected to the guide rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat, and two adjustment seats are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the forward and reverse thread screws.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a pointer and a scale. Pointers are fixed at both ends of the adjustment seat, and the bottom of the pointer is slidably connected to the scale.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the scale, and the fixing seat is also fixedly connected to the guide rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a disassembly assembly is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the disassembly assembly includes a positioning groove and a magnet. A positioning groove is opened on the top of the rotating shaft, and a magnet is fixed inside the positioning groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component also includes a limiting hole, a limiting block and a cover plate. The limiting hole is opened in the middle of the top plate, and the inside of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the limiting block, and the cover plate is fixed on the top of the limiting block.

[0013] Furthermore, the shape of the limit block matches that of the positioning groove, and the limit block is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0014] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component also includes a limit bar and a limit slot, the limit bar is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the limit slot is opened on the inner side of the rubber sleeve, and the width of the limit slot is consistent with the width of the limit bar.

[0015] Furthermore, a curing oven is arranged at the other end of the top of the frame, and a traction machine is arranged at one side of the curing oven.

[0016] The present application provides a pultruded sheet forming device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This application sets a warning component. When the plate is deflected during the traction process, it will contact the rubber sleeve, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the ball head rod on the outside of the top plate hits the bell on the bracket, so that the bell makes a sound. Therefore, during the detection, it is not necessary for personnel to observe continuously at a close distance to detect the deflection of the plate, which is safer and more convenient. In addition, multiple ball head rods are set and evenly distributed on the outside of the top plate, so that they can collide with the bell even when rotating at a small angle, thereby improving the detection accuracy. 2. The present application sets an adjustment component. When testing pultruded plates of different widths, the adjustment seats at both ends can be moved toward or away from the center at the same time under the guidance of the guide rod by driving the forward and reverse screws to rotate by the handle, so that the spacing between the two rotating shafts can be quickly adjusted, making the adjustment more convenient. In the process of moving the adjustment seat, the pointer will also be driven to slide on the scale to observe the adjusted distance. 3. The present application provides a disassembly and assembly component. When the rubber sleeve is worn and needs to be replaced, the cover plate only needs to be pulled hard to separate the limit block from the magnet, thereby disassembling the top plate, and then the rubber sleeve is moved up to disassemble and replace the damaged rubber sleeve. During installation, the limit strip and the limit groove can be used to prevent relative sliding between the rubber sleeve and the rotating shaft. The limit block is then inserted into the positioning groove through the limit hole, and the magnet will absorb the limit block, so that the cover plate is pressed against the top plate, and the warning component can be quickly assembled, so that no other tools are required for maintenance, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a forming device for a pultruded plate in the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a warning component of a pultruded sheet forming device of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the disassembly and assembly components of a pultruded sheet forming device according to the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. forming mold; 3. fixing seat; 4. adjusting seat; 5. adjusting assembly; 501. positive and negative thread screw; 502. handle; 503. guide rod; 504. pointer; 505. scale; 6. warning assembly; 601. rotating shaft; 602. rubber sleeve; 603. top plate; 604. ball head rod; 605. bracket; 606. hanging rope; 607. bell; 7. disassembly and assembly assembly; 701. positioning groove; 702. magnet; 703. limiting hole; 704. limiting block; 705. cover plate; 706. limiting strip; 707. limiting groove; 8. curing furnace; 9. traction machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a forming device for pultruded sheet materials includes a frame 1 and a warning component 6, a forming mold 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the frame 1, and a fixed seat 3 is arranged at the top center of the frame 1, and an adjustment seat 4 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 3, and an adjustment component 5 is arranged inside the fixed seat 3, and the adjustment component 5 includes a positive and negative thread screw 501, a handle 502 and a guide rod 503, the positive and negative thread screw 501 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 3, and a handle 502 is fixed at one end of the positive and negative thread screw 501, and the two ends of the adjustment seat 4 are internally slidably connected. The guide rod 503 drives the forward and reverse threaded screw 501 to rotate by the handle 502, so that the adjustment seats 4 at both ends can be moved toward or away from the center at the same time under the guidance of the guide rod 503. The adjustment assembly 5 also includes a pointer 504 and a scale 505. The pointers 504 are fixed at both ends of the adjustment seat 4, and the scale 505 is slidably connected to the bottom of the pointer 504. The fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected to the scale 505, and the fixed seat 3 is also fixedly connected to the guide rod 503. During the movement of the adjustment seat 4, the pointer 504 will also be driven to move on the scale 505. 05, so as to observe the adjusted distance, the warning component 6 is arranged on the upper part of the adjustment seat 4, and the warning component 6 includes a rotating shaft 601, a rubber sleeve 602, a top plate 603, a ball head rod 604, a bracket 605, a hanging rope 606 and a bell 607, the outer side of the rotating shaft 601 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 602, and the top of the rotating shaft 601 is connected to the top plate 603, and the bottom outer end of the top plate 603 is fixed with a ball head rod 604, the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat 4, and the adjustment seat 4 is about the center line of the positive and negative thread screw 501 There are two symmetrical arrangements, and when the plate deflects during the traction process, it will contact the rubber sleeve 602, thereby driving the rotating shaft 601 to rotate. A bracket 605 is placed at one end of the top of the adjustment seat 4, and a hanging rope 606 is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the bracket 605, and a bell 607 is connected to the bottom of the hanging rope 606. The rotating shaft 601 drives the ball head rod 604 on the outside of the top plate 603 to hit the bell 607 on the bracket 605, thereby making the bell 607 make a sound. Therefore, during detection, there is no need for personnel to continuously observe at close range to detect that the plate has deflected.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a disassembly assembly 7 is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 601, and the disassembly assembly 7 includes a positioning groove 701 and a magnet 702. A positioning groove 701 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 601, and a magnet 702 is fixed inside the positioning groove 701. The disassembly assembly 7 also includes a limiting hole 703, a limiting block 704 and a cover plate 705. A limiting hole 703 is provided in the middle of the top plate 603, and the limiting block 704 is slidably connected to the limiting block 704 inside the limiting hole 703, and a cover plate 705 is fixed on the top of the limiting block 704. The limiting block 704 can be separated from the magnet 702 by pulling the cover plate 705 hard, so as to disassemble the top plate 603, and then the rubber sleeve 602 can be moved up so as to disassemble and replace the damaged rubber sleeve 602. The limiting block 704 has the same shape as the positioning groove 701. Matching, and the limit block 704 is magnetically connected with the magnet 702. During installation, the limit block 704 is inserted into the positioning groove 701 through the limit hole 703, and the magnet 702 will absorb the limit block 704, so that the cover plate 705 presses the top plate 603, and the warning component 6 can be quickly assembled. The disassembly and assembly component 7 also includes a limit bar 706 and a limit groove 707. The limit bar 706 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 601, and the limit groove 707 is provided on the inner side of the rubber sleeve 602, and the width of the limit groove 707 is consistent with the width of the limit bar 706. The limit bar 706 and the limit groove 707 can avoid relative sliding between the rubber sleeve 602 and the rotating shaft 601. A curing oven 8 is arranged at the other end of the top of the frame 1, and a traction machine 9 is arranged on one side of the curing oven 8.

[0022] In summary, when using the pultruded sheet forming equipment, first follow the Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In the structure shown in the figure, the handle 502 is used to drive the positive and negative threaded screws 501 to rotate, so that the adjustment seats 4 at both ends can be moved toward or away from the center at the same time under the guidance of the guide rods 503, so that the spacing between the two rotating shafts 601 can be adjusted according to the width of the plate, and in the process of the movement of the adjustment seat 4, the pointer 504 will also be driven to slide on the scale 505, which is convenient for observing the position. Then, when the tractor 9 pulls the plate, once the plate between the forming mold 2 and the curing oven 8 is offset, it will contact the rubber sleeve 602, thereby driving the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, so that the ball head rod 604 on the outside of the top plate 603 hits the bell 607 on the bracket 605, so that the bell 607 is emitted. Then, after long-term use, when the rubber sleeve 602 is worn and needs to be replaced, the cover plate 705 only needs to be pulled hard to separate the limit block 704 from the magnet 702, so as to disassemble the top plate 603, and then move the rubber sleeve 602 upward to disassemble and replace the damaged rubber sleeve 602. Finally, during installation, the limit strip 706 and the limit groove 707 can be used to prevent relative sliding between the rubber sleeve 602 and the rotating shaft 601, and then the limit block 704 is inserted into the positioning groove 701 through the limit hole 703, and the magnet 702 will absorb the limit block 704, so that the cover plate 705 presses the top plate 603, and the warning component 6 can be quickly assembled.

[0023] The embodiments of the present application are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present application and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A pultruded sheet forming device, comprising a frame (1) and a warning component (6), characterized in that: A molding die (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the frame (1), and a fixing seat (3) is arranged at the center of the top of the frame (1). An adjusting seat (4) is slidably connected inside the fixing seat (3). The warning component (6) is arranged on the upper part of the adjusting seat (4). The warning component (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), a rubber sleeve (602), a top plate (603), a ball head rod (604), a bracket (605), a hanging rope (606) and a bell (607). The outer side of the rotating shaft (601) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (602), the top of the rotating shaft (601) is connected to the top plate (603), and the bottom outer end of the top plate (603) is fixed with a ball head rod (604). A bracket (605) is arranged at one end of the top of the adjusting seat (4), and a hanging rope (606) is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the bracket (605), and the bottom of the hanging rope (606) is connected to the bell (607).

2. A pultruded sheet forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly (5) is arranged inside the fixing seat (3), and the adjustment assembly (5) comprises a forward and reverse threaded screw (501), a handle (502) and a guide rod (503). The forward and reverse threaded screw (501) is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat (3), and a handle (502) is fixed to one end of the forward and reverse threaded screw (501). The guide rods (503) are slidably connected inside the two ends of the adjustment seat (4).

3. A pultruded sheet forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat (4), and two adjustment seats (4) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the forward and reverse threaded screws (501).

4. A pultruded sheet forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) further comprises a pointer (504) and a scale (505); the pointers (504) are fixed at both ends of the adjustment seat (4), and the scale (505) is slidably connected to the bottom of the pointer (504).

5. A pultruded sheet forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the scale (505), and the fixing seat (3) is also fixedly connected to the guide rod (503).

6. The forming equipment of pultruded sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly assembly (7) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (601), and the disassembly assembly (7) comprises a positioning groove (701) and a magnet (702). A positioning groove (701) is provided on the top of the rotating shaft (601), and a magnet (702) is fixed inside the positioning groove (701).

7. A pultruded sheet forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (7) further comprises a limiting hole (703), a limiting block (704) and a cover plate (705); the limiting hole (703) is provided in the middle of the top plate (603); the limiting block (704) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (703); and the cover plate (705) is fixed on the top of the limiting block (704).

8. The forming equipment of pultruded sheet material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shape of the limiting block (704) matches that of the positioning groove (701), and the limiting block (704) is magnetically connected to the magnet (702).

9. The forming equipment of pultruded sheet material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly component (7) further comprises a limit strip (706) and a limit slot (707); the limit strip (706) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (601); the limit slot (707) is provided on the inner side of the rubber sleeve (602); and the width of the limit slot (707) is consistent with the width of the limit strip (706).

10. The forming equipment of pultruded sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curing oven (8) is arranged at the other end of the top of the frame (1), and a traction machine (9) is arranged on one side of the curing oven (8).

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