Space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment design and evaluation equipment, and discloses a space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation, which comprises a bottom box, four special-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the bottom box, and four groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the bottom box; the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting column and a moving column which are installed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a first tooth groove and a second tooth groove are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the supporting column and the moving column respectively, and a tooth column is arranged between the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove. By arranging the anti-shaking mechanism, the bottom box and the protection box are hinged to the moving block through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and when the device is impacted or shaken by external force, due to the fact that the bottom box and the protection box are hinged to the moving block through the connecting rods and the synergistic effect of the first spring damping rod assembly and the second spring damping rod assembly, the device can be protected; the whole device can absorb and disperse the external forces more effectively, which is helpful for reducing the shake of the device, thereby maintaining the overall stability of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental design and evaluation equipment, and in particular is a space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous advancement of sensor technology, Internet of Things technology and big data technology, environmental assessment technology has gradually achieved automation, intelligence and real-time. These technologies can monitor various parameters of indoor and outdoor environments in real time, such as temperature, humidity, light, air quality, etc., and obtain accurate evaluation results through analysis and processing of these data.

[0003] In order to facilitate movement, existing devices generally install moving wheels at the bottom. However, although this design brings convenience in movement, it also inevitably exposes some significant disadvantages. First, the moving wheels are in contact with the ground for a long time and need to bear all the forces of the entire device. Whether it is static load-bearing or impact force during dynamic movement, it will be concentrated on these small wheels. Over time, this continuous load-bearing and friction will cause the moving wheels to deform. The deformation of the wheels will not only affect its rolling performance, but also make the device unstable during movement, prone to bumps and shakes, reducing the smoothness and safety of movement. Secondly, when the device is not moving, these deformed moving wheels will The moving wheels are also unable to provide stable support for the device. Since the shape and size of the wheels have changed, they can no longer form a close contact with the ground, which causes the device to easily shake and tilt even when it is stationary. This unstable state will not only affect the use of the device, but may also cause damage to the device itself and shorten its service life. In addition, the deformation of the moving wheels will also increase the maintenance cost of the device. In order to maintain the stability and mobility of the device, users need to regularly check and replace deformed moving wheels, which not only takes extra time and money, but may also cause the device to malfunction at critical moments due to untimely replacement, affecting the user's normal use. Therefore, it needs to be improved and optimized. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the above background technology that the deformation of the moving wheels caused by long-term load-bearing and friction affects the moving stability, static support and service life of the device, and increases the maintenance cost, the present invention provides a space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation, comprising a bottom box, the bottom of which is provided with four special-shaped grooves, and the interior of the bottom box is provided with four groups of adjustment mechanisms;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a support column and a moving column slidably installed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove. Tooth grooves one and two are respectively formed on the sides of the support column and the moving column close to each other. A tooth column is arranged between tooth groove one and tooth groove two. Both sides of the tooth column are meshed with tooth groove one and tooth groove two respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular hollow block is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box. A rectangular block is arranged above the rectangular hollow block. A protection box is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular block. An environmental monitoring sensor is arranged inside the protection box. Two anti-sway mechanisms are arranged on the top of the bottom box. The anti-sway mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box. A C-shaped block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate away from the rectangular hollow block. A moving block is slidably installed inside the C-shaped block. One side of the moving block is elastically connected with the inner wall of the C-shaped block through a spring-damper rod assembly two. Two connecting rods one are hingedly installed on the top of the moving block. The tops of the two connecting rods one are hinged with the bottom of the protection box. Two connecting rods two are hingedly installed on the bottom of the moving block. The bottoms of the two connecting rods two are hinged with the top of the bottom box.

[0008] Preferably, two rotating rods are rotatably installed inside the bottom box. The two rotating rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding two tooth columns and are fixedly connected with the corresponding two tooth columns.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back surface of the bottom box. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and on the outer walls of the two rotating rods respectively.

[0010] Preferably, rectangular tracks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom and the inner wall of the side of the bottom box respectively. Limiting grooves are respectively formed on the sides of the two rectangular tracks close to each other.

[0011] Preferably, racks are respectively slidably installed inside the two rectangular tracks. The two racks are meshed with the three gears.

[0012] Preferably, limiting convex blocks two are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two racks close to the corresponding limiting grooves. The limiting convex blocks two are adapted to the close limiting grooves and are slidably connected with the close limiting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, limiting convex blocks one are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the four support columns and the moving column away from the tooth column. The eight limiting convex blocks one are respectively adapted to the corresponding special-shaped grooves and are slidably connected with the corresponding special-shaped grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the sides of the rectangular hollow block and the rectangular block close to each other are elastically connected through a spring-damper rod assembly one. The rectangular hollow block and the rectangular block are slidably connected.

[0015] Preferably, the two groups of anti-sway mechanisms are designed to be symmetrically distributed with the axis of the rectangular hollow block as the axis of symmetry.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides an adjusting mechanism, when the tooth column rotates, the supporting column and the moving column engaged therewith move in a vertical direction, and when it rotates clockwise, the moving column moves downward and the supporting column moves upward, so that the moving column contacts the ground, which facilitates the movement of the bottom box; when it rotates counterclockwise, the supporting column contacts the ground, making it more stable. Compared with the traditional device, when it does not need to move, the moving wheel at the bottom of the moving column is avoided from being in contact with the ground for a long time when it does not need to move, thereby effectively preventing the moving wheel from being deformed and worn due to long-term pressure, and also significantly improving the stability and safety of the device, and effectively increasing the service life of the device.

[0018] The present invention provides an anti-sway mechanism so that the bottom box and the protection box are hingedly connected to the moving block through connecting rods 1 and 2. When the device is subjected to external impact or vibration, due to the hinged connection between the bottom box and the protection box and the moving block through the connecting rods, and the coordinated action of spring damping rod assembly 1 and spring damping rod assembly 2, the entire device can more effectively absorb and disperse these external forces, which helps to reduce the sway of the device, thereby maintaining its overall stability.

[0019] The present invention has significant structural stability and balance advantages through the symmetrically distributed anti-sway mechanism, which is evenly distributed on both sides of the rectangular hollow block, forming an effective support and fixing effect, thereby greatly improving the stability of the entire space environment design device when facing external forces or vibrations. This design enables the device to maintain its structural integrity and functionality when facing various complex environmental conditions, such as strong winds, earthquakes and other natural disasters, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the space environment design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of tooth groove 1 and tooth groove 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting protrusion of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial structure inside the bottom box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the anti-slosh mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the anti-slosh mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Bottom box; 101. Special-shaped groove; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Tooth column; 4. Support column; 401. First tooth groove; 5. Moving column; 501. Second tooth groove; 6. First limiting convex block; 7. Motor; 8. Gear; 9. Rectangular track; 901. Limiting groove; 10. Rack; 1001. Second limiting convex block; 11. Rectangular hollow block; 12. Rectangular block; 13. First spring-damper rod assembly; 14. Protection box; 15. Environmental monitoring sensor; 16. Mounting plate; 17. C-shaped block; 1701. Sliding groove; 18. Moving block; 19. First connecting rod; 20. Second connecting rod; 21. Second spring-damper rod assembly. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, the present invention provides a space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environmental evaluation, including a bottom box 1. Four special-shaped grooves 101 are opened at the bottom of the bottom box 1, and four groups of adjustment mechanisms are arranged inside the bottom box 1;

[0032] The adjustment mechanism includes a support column 4 and a moving column 5 slidably installed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 101. First tooth grooves 401 and second tooth grooves 501 are respectively opened on the sides of the support column 4 and the moving column 5 close to each other. A tooth column 3 is arranged between the first tooth groove 401 and the second tooth groove 501, and both sides of the tooth column 3 are meshed with the first tooth groove 401 and the second tooth groove 501 respectively.

[0033] By setting up an adjustment mechanism, when the tooth column 3 rotates, the supporting column 4 and the moving column 5 engaged with it move in the vertical direction. When rotating clockwise, the moving column 5 moves downward and the supporting column 4 moves upward, so that the moving column 5 contacts the ground, facilitating the movement of the bottom box 1. When rotating counterclockwise, the supporting column 4 contacts the ground, making it more stable. Compared with traditional devices, when it is not necessary to move, it avoids the long-term contact of the moving wheels at the bottom of the moving column 5 with the ground, thus effectively preventing the deformation and wear of the moving wheels caused by long-term pressure. It also significantly improves the stability and safety of the device and effectively extends the service life of the device.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, a rectangular hollow block 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box 1. Above the rectangular hollow block 11, there is a rectangular block 12. A protection box 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular block 12. An environmental monitoring sensor 15 is arranged inside the protection box 14. Two anti-sway mechanisms are arranged at the top of the bottom box 1. The anti-sway mechanism includes a mounting plate 16 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box 1. A U-shaped block 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 16 away from the rectangular hollow block 11. A moving block 18 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped block 17. One side of the moving block 18 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block 17 through a spring-damper rod assembly two 21. Two connecting rods one 19 are hingedly installed at the top of the moving block 18. The tops of the two connecting rods one 19 are hinged to the bottom of the protection box 14. Two connecting rods two 20 are hingedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 18. The bottoms of the two connecting rods two 20 are hinged to the top of the bottom box 1.

[0035] By setting up the anti-sway mechanism, the bottom box 1 and the protection box 14 are hingedly connected to the moving block 18 through the connecting rods one 19 and the connecting rods two 20. When the device is subjected to external impacts or vibrations, due to the hinged connection between the bottom box 1 and the protection box 14 and the moving block 18 through the connecting rods, and the synergistic effect of the spring-damper rod assembly one 13 and the spring-damper rod assembly two 21, the whole device can more effectively absorb and disperse these external forces, which helps to reduce the swaying of the device and thus maintain its overall stability.

[0036] As Figure 5 to Figure 6 shown, two rotating rods 2 are rotatably installed inside the bottom box 1. The two rotating rods 2 respectively penetrate through the corresponding two tooth columns 3 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding two tooth columns 3.

[0037] The fixed connection between the rotating rod 2 and the tooth column 3 forms a stable mechanical structure. This design enhances the stability of the whole device. Whether in a static or dynamic environment, this structure can maintain good rigidity and anti-deformation ability, ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 9As shown, a motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the back side of the bottom box 1, and gears 8 are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 7 and the outer walls of the two rotating rods 2 respectively.

[0039] The motor 7 is used as a power source, and the gear 8 on its output shaft is meshed with the gear 8 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, thereby achieving efficient transmission of power.

[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, rectangular rails 9 are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall and the side inner wall of the bottom box 1, and limiting grooves 901 are respectively provided on the sides where the two rectangular rails 9 are close to each other.

[0041] The introduction of the rectangular track 9 provides a stable support for the device rack 10, and the opening of the limiting groove 901 provides precise guidance for the moving parts of the rack 10 inside the device. When the rack 10 moves along the rectangular track 9, the limiting groove 901 can ensure that they always remain on the predetermined path, avoiding displacement or deviation from the target position.

[0042] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, racks 10 are slidably mounted on the inside of the two rectangular rails 9 , respectively, and the two racks 10 are meshed with the three gears 8 .

[0043] The sliding installation design of the rack 10 in the rectangular track 9 not only provides a stable support structure for the device, but also enhances the stability of the entire device through the meshing relationship between the rack 10 and the gear 8, so that the device can maintain its structural integrity and functionality when facing external forces or environmental changes.

[0044] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the two racks 10 are respectively fixedly mounted with a second limiting protrusion 1001 on one side close to the corresponding limiting groove 901 , and the second limiting protrusion 1001 is adapted to the adjacent limiting groove 901 and is slidably connected to the adjacent limiting groove 901 .

[0045] The sliding connection between the limiting protrusion 1001 and the limiting groove 901 provides additional support and guidance for the rack 10, effectively limiting the deviation and shaking of the rack 10 during movement, and ensuring its smooth operation on the predetermined path.

[0046] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, the four support columns 4 and the movable column 5 are respectively fixedly installed with a limiting protrusion 6 on one side away from the gear column 3 , and the eight limiting protrusions 6 are respectively adapted to the corresponding special-shaped grooves 101 and are slidably connected with the corresponding special-shaped grooves 101 .

[0047] The sliding connection between the limiting protrusion 6 and the special-shaped groove 101 provides additional support and stability for the device, limits the excessive movement of the support column 4 and the movable column 5 in the horizontal direction, and ensures their stability in the vertical direction, thereby improving the structural strength and reliability of the entire space environment design device.

[0048] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the sides of the rectangular hollow block 11 and the rectangular block 12 that are close to each other are elastically connected through a spring damping rod assembly 13, and the rectangular hollow block 11 and the rectangular block 12 are slidably connected.

[0049] By introducing the spring damping rod assembly 13, a good elastic connection is provided between the rectangular hollow block 11 and the rectangular block 12. When the device is subjected to external vibration or impact, the spring damping rod assembly 13 can absorb and disperse the energy, effectively reducing the impact of the vibration on the overall structure of the device and improving the seismic performance of the device.

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, the two sets of anti-sway mechanisms are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the rectangular hollow block 11 as the symmetry axis.

[0051] The anti-sway mechanism designed with symmetrical distribution has significant advantages in structural stability and balance. It is evenly distributed on both sides of the rectangular hollow block 11, forming an effective support and fixing effect, thereby greatly improving the stability of the entire space environment design device when facing external forces or vibrations. This design enables the device to maintain its structural integrity and functionality when facing various complex environmental conditions, such as strong winds, earthquakes and other natural disasters, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the space environment design.

[0052] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0053] First, the motor 7 is started. The output shaft of the motor 7 rotates to drive the middle gear 8 to rotate. The two racks 10 are meshed with the middle gear 8 to drive the two racks 10 to move. The gears 8 on both sides are also meshed with the racks 10 to rotate. The gears 8 on both sides drive the corresponding rotating rods 2 to rotate. The corresponding rotating rods 2 respectively drive the corresponding two gear columns 3 to rotate. Through the meshing relationship between the gear column 3, the tooth groove 1 401 and the tooth groove 2 501, the support column 4 is driven to move upward and the moving column 5 is moved downward. After the moving wheel at the bottom of the moving column 5 contacts the ground, the motor is turned off. 7, the staff can easily move the bottom box 1, start the motor 7 to reverse, so that the support column 4 moves downward, and the moving column 5 moves upward, so that the support column 4 contacts the ground to provide stable support. When the bottom box 1 remains stable, it is suitable for the environmental monitoring sensor 15 to perform environmental monitoring; when the bottom box 1 is subjected to external impact or vibration, the connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod 20 of the anti-sway mechanism are hingedly connected with the moving block 18, and the spring damping rod assembly 13 and the spring damping rod assembly 2 21 work together to absorb and disperse the external force, maintain the overall stability of the device, and reduce shaking.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation, comprising a bottom box (1), characterized in that: Four special-shaped grooves (101) are formed in the bottom of the bottom box (1), and four groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged inside the bottom box (1). Each adjusting mechanism includes a support column (4) and a moving column (5) slidably mounted on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove (101). Tooth grooves one (401) and tooth grooves two (501) are respectively formed on the sides of the support column (4) and the moving column (5) close to each other. A tooth column (3) is arranged between the tooth groove one (401) and the tooth groove two (501). The two sides of the tooth column (3) are respectively meshed with the tooth groove one (401) and the tooth groove two (501).

2. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rectangular hollow block (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (1). A rectangular block (12) is arranged above the rectangular hollow block (11). A protection box (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular block (12). An environmental monitoring sensor (15) is arranged inside the protection box (14). Two anti-sway mechanisms are arranged on the top of the bottom box (1). Each anti-sway mechanism includes a mounting plate (16) fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (1). A U-shaped block (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (16) away from the rectangular hollow block (11). A moving block (18) is slidably mounted inside the U-shaped block (17). One side of the moving block (18) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped block (17) through a spring-damper rod assembly two (21). Two connecting rods one (19) are hingedly mounted on the top of the moving block (18). The tops of the two connecting rods one (19) are hinged with the bottom of the protection box (14). Two connecting rods two (20) are hingedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (18). The bottoms of the two connecting rods two (20) are hinged with the top of the bottom box (1).

3. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two rotating rods (2) are rotatably mounted inside the bottom box (1). The two rotating rods (2) respectively penetrate through the corresponding two tooth columns (3) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding two tooth columns (3).

4. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the back surface of the bottom box (1). A gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (7) and the outer walls of the two rotating rods (2) respectively.

5. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Rectangular tracks (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom and the inner wall of the side of the bottom box (1). Limiting grooves (901) are respectively formed on the sides of the two rectangular tracks (9) close to each other.

6. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Two racks (10) are respectively slidably mounted inside the two rectangular tracks (9). The two racks (10) are meshed with the three gears (8).

7. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Limiting convex blocks two (1001) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two racks (10) close to the corresponding limiting grooves (901). The limiting convex blocks two (1001) are adapted to the adjacent limiting grooves (901) and are slidably connected with the adjacent limiting grooves (901).

8. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limiting convex blocks one (6) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the four support columns (4) and the moving columns (5) away from the tooth column (3). The eight limiting convex blocks one (6) are respectively adapted to the corresponding special-shaped grooves (101) and are slidably connected with the corresponding special-shaped grooves (101).

9. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sides of the rectangular hollow block (11) and the rectangular block (12) that are close to each other are elastically connected via a spring damping rod assembly (13), and the rectangular hollow block (11) and the rectangular block (12) are slidably connected.

10. The space environment design device based on indoor and outdoor environment evaluation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of anti-sway mechanisms are designed to be symmetrically distributed with the axis of the rectangular hollow block (11) as the symmetry axis.

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