Medicine box and medicine storage system
By setting partition strips and cooling refrigerated parts in the medical box, the drugs are stored in partitions and refrigerated according to storage conditions, solving the problem of easy damage to drugs during transportation, and ensuring the safety and integrity of drugs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411830616.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, the pharmaceutical box cannot store drugs in partition according to storage conditions, and the refrigeration storage of drugs cannot be achieved, resulting in the easy damage of the drugs during transportation.
A medical box was designed, by setting horizontal and vertical partition strips in the box, dividing the space into a refrigeration area, a normal temperature area and other areas, and setting cooling refrigeration parts in the refrigeration area, using semiconductor refrigeration sheets and cooling fan parts. Temperature control, and at the same time, use arc-shaped rubber plates and oval copper rings to clamp the bottle in the room temperature area to prevent shaking.
The zoning of drugs according to storage conditions is achieved, ensuring the safety and integrity of drugs during transportation, especially for drugs and glass bottles that require refrigeration.
Smart Images
Figure CN119389613A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medicine box equipment, and in particular to a medicine box and a medicine storage system. Background Art
[0002] As the name implies, a medicine box refers to a container for storing medicines and medical equipment, which can be taken out and used when encountering a situation. Compared with a medical bag, a medicine box has a larger volume and a larger capacity, and can store more items. The inventors found that at present, the medicine box cannot be well partitioned according to storage conditions, and if the medicine box contains medicines that need to be refrigerated and kept cool, the current rescue box cannot be refrigerated, and if glass medicine bottles are stored, the large shaking caused by carrying the medicine box is easy to damage the medicine bottles. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above background technology, it is pointed out that the current medicine box cannot be stored in partitions according to storage conditions, and if the medicine box contains medicines that need to be refrigerated and kept cool, the current rescue box cannot be refrigerated. Therefore, a technical solution of a medicine box and a medicine storage system is provided.
[0004] It comprises an aluminum alloy box body, an aluminum alloy box cover is hinged at the top port position of the aluminum alloy box body, a cooling and refrigerating part is penetrated on the right surface of the aluminum alloy box body, two transverse partition bars are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box body, and two longitudinal partition bars crossing the transverse partition bars are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box body, wherein the transverse partition bars and the longitudinal partition bars cross each other to divide the inner cavity space of the aluminum alloy box body into 9 small spaces of equal volume; The side walls of the three middle cavities separated by the transverse partition strips and the longitudinal partition strips are connected with oval copper rings, and the surfaces of the oval copper rings on the sides close to each other are fixedly connected with a piece of arc-shaped rubber plate by adhesive, and plastic or glass medicine bottles are sandwiched between the arc-shaped rubber plates; The cooling and refrigerating component comprises three aerogel jackets fixed in three right cavities separated by the transverse partition strips and the longitudinal partition strips, and two semiconductor cooling sheets embedded and fixed in the right surface of the aerogel jackets, and the heat-generating end surfaces of the semiconductor cooling sheets are attached with heat-conducting ceramic sheets penetrating the right surface of the aluminum alloy box body, and a heat-dissipating fan is mounted on the end surface of the heat-conducting ceramic sheets on the side away from the semiconductor cooling sheets; The heat dissipation fan component includes a plastic fan housing, a servo motor fixed inside the plastic fan housing, and heat dissipation blades connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a mesh plate is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the plastic fan housing.
[0005] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: two hinges are fixed on the rear surface of the aluminum alloy box body in left-right mirror symmetry, and one end of the hinge away from the aluminum alloy box body is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the aluminum alloy box cover by screws.
[0006] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: a control panel is installed at the lower left corner of the top of the aluminum alloy box cover, and a metal handle is installed on the top surface of the aluminum alloy box cover through a reset hinge.
[0007] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: two lock buckles are fixed on the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box cover in left-right mirror symmetry, and two locks adapted to the lock buckles are fixedly connected to the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box body.
[0008] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: two rows of 6 heat dissipation square holes are evenly spaced on the right surface of the aluminum alloy box body, the side of the heat-conducting ceramic plate away from the semiconductor refrigeration plate is flush with the end face of the heat dissipation square hole, and the four corners of the left end face of the plastic fan housing are locked to the outer end face of the heat dissipation square hole by screws.
[0009] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: the cross-section of the elliptical copper ring is elliptical, and the interior of the elliptical copper ring is hollow, so as to allow the arc-shaped rubber plates to have a clearance to move away from or approach each other; the surface of the arc-shaped rubber plates on one side where they are close to each other is provided with an inwardly recessed concave surface for fitting the arc surface of the medicine bottle.
[0010] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: two square through holes arranged up and down for embedding semiconductor refrigeration plates are provided on the right side surface of the aerogel jacket, the opening area of the square through holes is consistent with the opening area of the heat dissipation square holes, and the surrounding surfaces of the thermally conductive ceramic plate are embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation square holes.
[0011] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: the side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet facing the inner cavity of the aerogel jacket is the refrigeration end face, and the surfaces of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the thermally conductive ceramic sheet close to each other are coated with thermally conductive silicone grease.
[0012] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the medicine box, preferably: four fixing rods connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the plastic fan housing are fixed in a circular array around the outer surface of the servo motor, and there is a spacing of 3.0mm-5.0mm between the left end face of the plastic fan housing and the right end face of the aluminum alloy box body for air circulation.
[0013] A medicine storage system specifically includes the following storage process: The horizontal and vertical partition bars divide the internal space of the aluminum alloy box into three spaces from left to right. Each space consists of three chambers. The three chambers on the right are used to store drugs that need to be refrigerated, the three chambers in the middle are used to store bottled drugs at room temperature, and the three chambers on the left are used to store boxed drugs. After putting the drugs with different storage conditions into their respective spaces, the aluminum alloy box and the aluminum alloy box cover are locked by the buckle, and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is controlled by the control panel and the temperature sensor in the right space of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box. When the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet transmits the low temperature to the inside of the aerogel jacket, the heating surface temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is transferred to the outside of the aluminum alloy box by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet, and at the same time, the control panel will control the heat dissipation fan to discharge the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet in the form of air cooling; When loading bottle-shaped medicines, the medicine bottles are vertically inserted into the middle space formed by the horizontal partition bars and the vertical partition bars. Due to the squeezing of the medicine bottles, the arc-shaped rubber plates expand to both sides and squeeze the elliptical copper rings. The medicine bottles are clamped inside the aluminum alloy box by relying on the reverse elasticity of the arc-shaped rubber plates and the elliptical copper rings to prevent shaking during transportation.
[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention provides a medicine box and a medicine storage system. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the technical solution of the present invention, four partition bars arranged horizontally and vertically are provided inside the medicine box to divide the internal space of the medicine box into a refrigerated area, a normal temperature area and other areas, and a cooling refrigeration component is provided in the refrigerated area to lower the temperature of the area, and a clamping component is provided in the normal temperature area to clamp the bottled medicine to prevent the medicine bottle from shaking during transportation, so that the medicine can be better stored in the area according to the storage conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces and describes the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of the medicine box mechanism; Figure 2 This is a diagram of the medicine box after it is opened; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partition member inside a medicine box; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling and refrigeration components inside the medicine box; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fan component in the cooling refrigeration component.
[0017] Attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 The corresponding relationship of the parts is as follows: 1. Aluminum alloy box body; 2. Cooling and refrigeration parts; 21. Aerogel jacket; 22. Square through hole; 23. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 24. Thermal conductive ceramic plate; 25. Heat dissipation fan parts; 251. Plastic fan housing; 252. Servo motor; 253. Heat dissipation blades; 254. Mesh plate; 3. Control panel; 4. Metal handle; 5. Aluminum alloy box cover; 6. Lock; 7. Horizontal partition bar; 8. Vertical partition bar; 9. Hinge; 10. Heat dissipation square hole; 11. Arc rubber plate; 12. Oval copper ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present invention, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present invention are introduced below.
[0020] Embodiment: A preferred technical solution for a medicine box and a medicine storage system: Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 As shown: it comprises an aluminum alloy box body 1, an aluminum alloy box cover 5 is hinged at the top port position of the aluminum alloy box body 1, a cooling and refrigerating component 2 is penetrated on the right surface of the aluminum alloy box body 1, two transverse partition bars 7 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box body 1 in the transverse direction, and two longitudinal partition bars 8 crossing the transverse partition bars 7 are fixedly connected in the longitudinal direction, wherein the transverse partition bars 7 and the longitudinal partition bars 8 cross each other to divide the inner cavity space of the aluminum alloy box body 1 into 9 small spaces of equal volume; Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown: the side walls of the three middle cavities separated by the transverse partition strips 7 and the longitudinal partition strips 8 are connected with oval copper rings 12, and the surfaces of the oval copper rings 12 on the sides close to each other are fixedly connected with a piece of arc-shaped rubber plate 11 by adhesive, and the arc-shaped rubber plates 11 sandwich plastic or glass medicine bottles; Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4As shown: the cooling refrigeration unit 2 includes three aerogel jackets 21 fixed in three right cavities separated by the transverse partition strips 7 and the longitudinal partition strips 8, and two semiconductor cooling sheets 23 embedded and fixed in the right surface of the aerogel jackets 21, and the heat-generating end surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 is attached with a heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 penetrating the right surface of the aluminum alloy box 1, and a heat-dissipating fan unit 25 is mounted on the end surface of the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 away from the semiconductor cooling sheet 23; Refer to the instruction manual Figure 5 As shown: the heat dissipation fan component 25 includes a plastic fan housing 251, a servo motor 252 fixed inside the plastic fan housing 251, and a heat dissipation blade 253 connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 252, and a mesh plate 254 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the plastic fan housing 251.
[0021] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 As shown: two hinges 9 are fixed on the rear side surface of the aluminum alloy box body 1 in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the end of the hinge 9 away from the aluminum alloy box body 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side end surface of the aluminum alloy box cover 5 by screws. A control panel 3 is installed at the lower left corner of the top of the aluminum alloy box cover 5, and a metal handle 4 is installed on the top surface of the aluminum alloy box cover 5 through a reset hinge; two lock buckles 6 are fixed on the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box cover 5 in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and two locks adapted to the lock buckles 6 are fixedly connected to the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box body 1.
[0022] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 As shown: two rows of 6 heat dissipation square holes 10 are arranged at equal distances on the right side surface of the aluminum alloy box 1, the side of the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 away from the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 is flush with the end face of the heat dissipation square hole 10, and the four corners of the left end face of the plastic fan housing 251 are screwed to the outer end face of the heat dissipation square hole 10. The cross section of the elliptical copper ring 12 is elliptical, and the inside of the elliptical copper ring 12 is hollow, which is used to allow the arc-shaped rubber plates 11 to move away from or approach each other; the surface of the side of the arc-shaped rubber plates 11 that is close to each other is provided with an inwardly concave surface, which is used to fit the arc surface of the medicine bottle.
[0023] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4As shown: the right side surface of the aerogel jacket 21 is provided with two square through holes 22 arranged up and down for semiconductor cooling sheets 23 to be embedded. The opening area of the square through holes 22 is consistent with the opening area of the heat dissipation square hole 10, and the surrounding surfaces of the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 are embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation square hole 10; the side of the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 facing the inner cavity of the aerogel jacket 21 is the cooling end surface, and the side surfaces of the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 and the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 close to each other are coated with thermal grease. Four fixing rods connected to the inner cavity side wall of the plastic fan housing 251 are fixed in a circular array around the outer surface of the servo motor 252. There is a spacing of 3.0mm-5.0mm between the left end surface of the plastic fan housing 251 and the right end surface of the aluminum alloy box 1 for airflow.
[0024] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows: The transverse partition bar 7 and the longitudinal partition bar 8 divide the internal space of the aluminum alloy box 1 into three spaces from left to right, each space is composed of three chambers, the three chambers on the right are used to store medicines that need to be refrigerated, the three chambers in the middle are used to store bottled medicines at room temperature, and the three chambers on the left are used to store boxed medicines; After the drugs with different storage conditions are placed in their respective spaces, the aluminum alloy box body 1 and the aluminum alloy box cover 5 are locked by the lock buckle 6, and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 is controlled by the control panel 3 and the temperature sensor in the right space of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box body 1. When the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 transmits low temperature to the inside of the aerogel jacket 21, the heating surface temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 is transferred to the outside of the aluminum alloy box body 1 by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24, and at the same time, the control panel 3 controls the heat dissipation fan 25 to discharge the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet 24 in an air-cooled manner; When loading bottle-shaped medicines, the medicine bottles are vertically inserted into the middle space formed by the horizontal partition bars 7 and the vertical partition bars 8. Due to the squeezing of the medicine bottles, the arc-shaped rubber plate 11 expands to both sides and squeezes the elliptical copper ring 12. The medicine bottles are clamped inside the aluminum alloy box 1 by relying on the reverse elasticity of the arc-shaped rubber plate 11 and the elliptical copper ring 12 to prevent shaking during transportation.
[0025] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Finally, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions that can be implemented in this application, so they have no technical substantive significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects that can be produced by this application and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A medicine box, comprising an aluminum alloy box body (1), characterized in that: An aluminum alloy box cover (5) is hingedly connected to the top port of the aluminum alloy box (1); a cooling and refrigerating component (2) is provided on the right side surface of the aluminum alloy box (1); two transverse partition bars (7) are fixedly connected in the transverse direction in the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box (1); and two longitudinal partition bars (8) intersecting the transverse partition bars (7) are fixedly connected in the longitudinal direction, wherein the transverse partition bars (7) and the longitudinal partition bars (8) intersect each other to divide the inner cavity space of the aluminum alloy box (1) into nine small spaces of equal volume; The side walls of the three middle cavities separated by the transverse partition strips (7) and the longitudinal partition strips (8) are connected to oval copper rings (12), and the surfaces of the oval copper rings (12) on the sides close to each other are fixedly connected to a piece of arc-shaped rubber plate (11) by adhesive, and a plastic or glass medicine bottle is sandwiched between the arc-shaped rubber plates (11); The cooling refrigeration component (2) comprises three aerogel jackets (21) fixed in three right cavities separated by the transverse partition strips (7) and the longitudinal partition strips (8), and two semiconductor cooling sheets (23) embedded and fixed in the right side surface of the aerogel jackets (21), and the heat-generating end surfaces of the semiconductor cooling sheets (23) are attached with heat-conducting ceramic sheets (24) penetrating the right side surface of the aluminum alloy box (1), and a heat-dissipating fan component (25) is mounted on the end surface of the heat-conducting ceramic sheets (24) on the side away from the semiconductor cooling sheets (23); The heat dissipation fan component (25) comprises a plastic fan housing (251), a servo motor (252) fixed inside the plastic fan housing (251), and heat dissipation blades (253) connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (252), and a mesh plate (254) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the plastic fan housing (251).
2. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hinges (9) are fixed on the rear surface of the aluminum alloy box body (1) in a mirror-symmetrical manner. One end of the hinge (9) away from the aluminum alloy box body (1) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the aluminum alloy box cover (5) by means of screws.
3. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (3) is installed at the lower left corner of the top of the aluminum alloy box cover (5), and a metal handle (4) is installed on the top surface of the aluminum alloy box cover (5) via a reset hinge.
4. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lock buckles (6) are fixed on the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box cover (5) in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and two locks matching the lock buckles (6) are fixedly connected to the front side surface of the aluminum alloy box body (1).
5. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rows of six heat dissipation square holes (10) are arranged at equal distances on the right side surface of the aluminum alloy box body (1); a side of the heat conductive ceramic sheet (24) away from the semiconductor cooling sheet (23) is flush with the end face of the heat dissipation square hole (10); and the four corners of the left end face of the plastic fan housing (251) are fastened to the outer end face of the heat dissipation square hole (10) by screws.
6. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the elliptical copper ring (12) is elliptical, and the interior of the elliptical copper ring (12) is in a hollow state, so as to allow the arc-shaped rubber plates (11) to have a clearance to move away from or approach each other; the surfaces of the arc-shaped rubber plates (11) on the sides where they approach each other are both provided with an inwardly recessed concave surface, so as to fit the arc surface of the medicine bottle.
7. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the aerogel jacket (21) is provided with two square through holes (22) arranged in an upper and lower manner for embedding the semiconductor cooling sheet (23); the opening area of the square through holes (22) is consistent with the opening area of the heat dissipation square hole (10), and the surrounding surfaces of the thermal conductive ceramic sheet (24) are embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation square hole (10).
8. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (23) facing the inner cavity of the aerogel jacket (21) is a refrigeration end face, and the surfaces of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (23) and the heat-conducting ceramic sheet (24) that are close to each other are both coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
9. A medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing rods connected to the inner cavity side wall of the plastic fan housing (251) are fixed in a circular array around the outer surface of the servo motor (252), and a spacing of 3.0 mm to 5.0 mm is provided between the left end surface of the plastic fan housing (251) and the right end surface of the aluminum alloy box (1) for air flow.
10. A medicine storage system, characterized in that: A medicine box applicable to any one of claims 1 to 9, and specifically including the following storage process: S1: The transverse partition bar (7) and the longitudinal partition bar (8) divide the internal space of the aluminum alloy box (1) into three spaces from left to right, each space is composed of three chambers, the three chambers on the right are used to store drugs that need to be refrigerated, the three chambers in the middle are used to store bottled drugs at room temperature, and the three chambers on the left are used to store boxed drugs; S2: After the drugs with different storage conditions are placed in their respective spaces, the aluminum alloy box (1) and the aluminum alloy box cover (5) are locked by means of the lock buckle (6), and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (23) is controlled by means of the control panel (3) and the temperature sensor in the right space of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy box (1). When the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (23) transmits low temperature to the inside of the aerogel jacket (21), the heating surface temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (23) is transferred to the outside of the aluminum alloy box (1) by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet (24), and at the same time, the control panel (3) controls the heat dissipation fan component (25) to discharge the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting ceramic sheet (24) in the form of air cooling; S3: When loading bottle-shaped medicines, the medicine bottles are vertically inserted into the middle space formed by the transverse partition bar (7) and the longitudinal partition bar (8). Due to the squeezing of the medicine bottles, the arc-shaped rubber plate (11) expands to both sides and squeezes the elliptical copper ring (12). The reverse elasticity of the arc-shaped rubber plate (11) and the elliptical copper ring (12) is used to clamp the medicine bottles inside the aluminum alloy box (1) to prevent shaking during transportation.