The application provides a dynamic
encryption imaging method and device based on orbital
angular momentum speckle, and the method comprises the following steps: step 1, generating an initial
Gaussian light beam output by a coherent
light source, and adjusting the polarization state of the initial
Gaussian light beam through a polarization
control unit, and adjusting the aperture of the
light beam through an expansion optical
system; step 2, generating an orbital
angular momentum vortex light beam corresponding to a topological
charge number; step 3, forming an orbital
angular momentum speckle field corresponding to the topological
charge number one by one, and taking the orbital angular
momentum speckle field as a dynamic
encryption key; step 4, continuously illuminating a dynamic target and realizing information
multiplexing coding; step 5, obtaining an encrypted intensity image carrying multiple frames of dynamic information; and step 6, outputting multiple frames of
dynamic imaging results. The application realizes efficient
optical encryption imaging of a dynamic scene under single-
exposure conditions, and has the technical effects of large
key space, strong
controllability, simple
system structure, strong anti-interference ability and the like.