Environment-friendly river and lake treatment and cleaning equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly riverway and lake treating and cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of riverway cleaning equipment.The environment-friendly riverway and lake treating and cleaning equipment comprises a machine body, a turbine is arranged on one side of the machine body, a collecting barrel is arranged in the machine body, a floating device is arranged on one side of the machine body, and the floating device comprises a round hole plate and a buoy; an adjusting device is arranged between the round hole plate and the machine body, a protection device is arranged on one side of the buoy, a round hole block is fixedly connected to one side of the round hole plate, a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round hole block, and a round plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod. The situation that the machine body cannot suck garbage into the collecting barrel due to the fact that the water entry depth of the machine body is lower than part of vertically floating or slightly large garbage is reduced, meanwhile, the water entry depth of the machine body can be adjusted according to the depth of a water area, and the cleaning efficiency of the garbage on the water surface is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of river cleaning equipment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the daily process of cleaning garbage from the surface of rivers and lakes, water surface cleaning equipment is often needed. The cleaning equipment can collect and remove floating garbage on rivers and lakes to keep the surface of rivers and lakes clean and tidy. It has high cleaning efficiency, replaces manpower to clean the water surface, saves energy and is environmentally friendly. It is widely used in various factory reservoirs, river surfaces, etc.

[0003] The inventors have found that when water surface cleaning equipment is used to clean garbage in rivers and lakes, the body is mostly placed in water so that the upper surface of the body is slightly lower than the water surface. The turbine then rotates highly and generates suction, causing the water around the body to flow into the body and suck the garbage floating on the water surface into a collection bucket inside the body for collection. However, since the height between the surface of the existing body and the water surface is fixed when the body floats on the water surface through a buoy, the water entry depth of the body cannot be adjusted, which may cause the body to be unable to suck some garbage floating vertically on the water surface into the collection frame for storage, thereby affecting the cleaning of the water surface garbage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes an environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment to solve the problem that the height between the surface of the existing machine body and the water surface is fixed when the machine body floats on the water surface through a float and the water immersion depth of the machine body cannot be adjusted, which may cause the machine body to be unable to suck some garbage floating vertically on the water surface into a collection frame for storage, thereby affecting the cleaning of water surface garbage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment, including a body, a turbine is arranged on one side of the body, a collecting bucket is arranged inside the body, a floating device is arranged on one side of the body, the floating device includes a circular hole plate and a float, an adjustment device is arranged between the circular hole plate and the body, a protective device is arranged on one side of the float, a circular hole block is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate, a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole block, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate, one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the circular hole block, the first spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the circular plate One side of the float is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary rod, and the side of the circular hole plate close to the circular hole block is fixedly connected to a first supporting block, one side of the first supporting block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, one end surface of the electric telescopic rod is in contact with the surface of the first auxiliary rod, the inner wall of the circular hole plate is slidably connected to a round rod, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a block, the surface of the block is larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate, the end of the round rod away from the block is fixedly connected to a float, a plurality of circular grooves are provided on the surface of the round rod, and the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular groove are adapted to the size and shape of the surface of the positioning rod, one side of the float is fixedly connected to a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a floating device, first manually pull the circular plate so that the circular plate drives the positioning rod to move left and right inside the circular hole block, and then manually move the float so that the float drives the round rod to move up and down inside the circular hole plate, and when the round rod moves to the position where the surface of the positioning rod coincides with the inner wall of any circular groove, release the hand pulling the circular plate, so that the circular plate drives the positioning rod to move left and right under the reaction force of the first spring, so that the positioning rod moves to insert into the circular groove to fix the round rod, so that the distance between the float and the machine body can be adjusted, thereby completing the adjustment of the water entry height of the machine body, and when the machine body needs to be retracted, turn on the electric telescopic Rod, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the first auxiliary rod to move, so that the first auxiliary rod drives the positioning rod to move through the circular plate, and when the positioning rod moves to a position completely out of the circular groove, the positioning rod releases the fixation of the circular rod, and under the reaction force of the second spring, the second spring pulls the float to reset, so that the machine body automatically floats in the water, which is convenient for personnel to quickly recover the machine body, and reduces the situation where the machine body is unable to suck the garbage into the collection bucket because the water depth of the machine body is lower than that of some vertically floating or slightly larger garbage. At the same time, the water depth of the machine body can be adjusted according to the depth of the water area, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning surface garbage.

[0007] Preferably, a second auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate away from the first auxiliary rod, a positioning telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second auxiliary rod, a second support block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning telescopic rod, and the second support block is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the second auxiliary rod, the positioning telescopic rod and the second support block, under the supporting and fixing effect of the second support block on the positioning telescopic rod, the positioning telescopic rod cooperates with the second auxiliary rod to assist in limiting the circular plate, thereby reducing the rotation or shaking of the circular plate during use, thereby improving the stability of the positioning rod.

[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate, and the cross section of the pull rod is T-shaped.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the pull rod, a person can manually move the pull rod to drive the circular plate to move quickly, thereby improving the convenience of moving the circular plate by the person.

[0011] Preferably, a side of the first auxiliary rod close to the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and an inner wall of the limiting ring is larger than a surface of the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting the limit ring, when the electric telescopic rod is telescopically moved and pushes the first auxiliary rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod can enter the limit ring for auxiliary limiting, thereby reducing the shaking between the two when the electric telescopic rod pushes the first auxiliary rod, affecting the stability of the electric telescopic rod pushing the first auxiliary rod.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, and a surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limit block and the limit groove, the limit block can be located inside the limit groove to assist in limiting the round rod, thereby reducing the rotation or shaking of the round rod when it slides up and down inside the circular hole plate, and improving the stability of the round rod.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a rectangular tube, which is fixedly connected to the machine body, a rectangular rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube, the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the rectangular tube, a screw is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod, the screw is arranged inside the rectangular hole, a screw hole ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, the surface of the screw hole ring is larger than the inner wall of the rectangular hole, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the surface of the screw hole ring.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting the adjustment device, personnel can manually move the circular hole plate to drive the rectangular rod to move left and right inside the rectangular tube, so that the rectangular rod drives the screw to move left and right inside the rectangular hole. When the rectangular rod moves to the appropriate position, the screw hole ring is manually rotated to make the screw hole ring move left and right on the screw surface and squeeze the surface of the rectangular tube, so that the screw hole ring squeezes the surface of the rectangular tube to fix the rectangular rod, and then limits the circular hole plate to complete the adjustment of the length of the float from the body, reducing the situation where the float is long when the body is placed in some small water areas, resulting in a larger placement range for the body, affecting the body's entry into a small water area to clean up surface garbage, and improving the body's flexibility of use.

[0017] Preferably, a round block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod away from the rectangular rod, and the surface of the round block is larger than the inner wall of the screw hole ring.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the round block, the round block can block the screw hole ring during movement, reduce the screw hole ring from detaching from the screw surface when it moves left and right on the screw surface, and avoid the screw hole ring from falling and being lost after detaching from the screw.

[0019] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the rectangular rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the slide groove and the slider, the slider can slide inside the slide groove and assist in limiting the rectangular rod, thereby reducing the shaking of the rectangular rod when it moves left and right inside the rectangular tube, and improving the stability of the rectangular rod.

[0021] Preferably, the protective device includes a threaded barrel, which is fixedly connected to the float, the inner wall of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected with a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a round cover, the inner wall of the round cover is larger than the surface of the threaded barrel, the surface of the threaded barrel is sleeved with a ring, one side of the ring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the surface of the protective cover is provided with multiple through holes.

[0022] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting up the protective device, personnel can manually move the ring to drive the connecting rod to move, so that the connecting rod drives the protective cover to move, and when the ring moves to the position of being sleeved on the surface of the threaded barrel, the round cover is manually rotated, so that the round cover drives the bolt to rotate, and when the bolt is rotated to the position entering the interior of the threaded barrel, the round cover is sleeved on the surface of the threaded barrel and squeezes the ring, so that the ring is fixed under the squeezing action of the round cover, so that the protective cover is fixed around the float and intercepts external ships or larger debris, reducing the damage to the float caused by external ships or larger debris colliding with the float, affecting the normal floating and use of the body on the water, and improving the safety of the float during use.

[0023] Preferably, a plurality of screw rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular cover, and the plurality of screw rods are arranged at equal distances.

[0024] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the turning rod, personnel can manually turn the turning rod to drive the round cover to rotate, reducing the slippage that occurs when the hand directly turns the surface of the round cover, and at the same time improving the convenience of personnel manually rotating the round cover.

[0025] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: By setting up a floating device, the situation where the machine's entry depth into the water is lower than some vertically floating or slightly larger garbage, resulting in the machine's inability to suck it into the collection bucket, is reduced. At the same time, the machine's entry depth into the water can be adjusted according to the depth of the water area, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning surface garbage.

[0026] By setting an adjustment device, the distance between the float and the body can be adjusted, which reduces the situation where the distance between the float and the body is long when the body is placed in some small water areas, resulting in a larger placement area for the body and affecting the body's entry into small water areas to clean up surface garbage, thereby improving the flexibility of the body's use.

[0027] By setting up a protective device, the protective cover is fixed around the float and intercepts external ships or large debris, reducing the risk of external ships or large debris colliding with the float, causing damage to the float and affecting the normal floating and use of the body on the water, thereby improving the safety of the float during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular hole plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning rod of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the round rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular tube of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular rod of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the threaded barrel (61) of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective cover of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1. Machine body; 2. Turbine; 3. Collection bucket; 4. Floating device; 41. Round hole plate; 42. Round hole block; 43. Positioning rod; 44. Round plate; 45. First spring; 46. First auxiliary rod; 47. Limiting ring; 48. First support block; 49. Electric telescopic rod; 410. Second auxiliary rod; 411. Second support block; 412. Positioning telescopic rod; 413. Limiting groove; 414. Pull rod; 415. Round rod; 416. Stopper ; 417, circular groove; 418, float; 419, second spring; 420, limit block; 5, adjusting device; 51, rectangular tube; 52, rectangular rod; 53, rectangular hole; 54, screw rod; 55, round block; 56, screw hole ring; 57, anti-slip groove; 58, slide groove; 59, slider; 6, protective device; 61, threaded tube; 62, bolt; 63, round cover; 64, screw rod; 65, round ring; 66, connecting rod; 67, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, this embodiment discloses an environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning device, including a body 1, a turbine 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1, a collecting bucket 3 is arranged inside the body 1, a floating device 4 is arranged on one side of the body 1, the floating device 4 includes a circular hole plate 41 and a float 418, an adjusting device 5 is arranged between the circular hole plate 41 and the body 1, a protective device is arranged on one side of the float 418, a circular hole block 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate 41, a positioning rod 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole block 42, one end of the positioning rod 43 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 44, one side of the circular plate 44 is fixedly connected to a first spring 45, the other end of the first spring 45 is fixedly connected to the circular hole block 42, the first spring 45 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 43, and one side of the circular plate 44 A first auxiliary rod 46 is fixedly connected, a first support block 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate 41 close to the circular hole block 42, an electric telescopic rod 49 is provided on one side of the first support block 48, one end surface of the electric telescopic rod 49 is in contact with the surface of the first auxiliary rod 46, a round rod 415 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate 41, one end of the round rod 415 is fixedly connected to a stopper 416, the surface of the stopper 416 is larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate 41, one end of the round rod 415 away from the stopper 416 is fixedly connected to a float 418, a plurality of circular grooves 417 are provided on the surface of the circular rod 415, the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular groove 417 are matched with the size and shape of the surface of the positioning rod 43, a second spring 419 is fixedly connected to one side of the float 418, and the second spring 419 is sleeved On the surface of the round rod 415, the other end of the second spring 419 is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate 41. By setting the floating device 4, the circular plate 44 is first manually pulled, so that the circular plate 44 drives the positioning rod 43 to move left and right inside the circular hole block 42. At this time, the float 418 is manually moved, so that the float 418 drives the round rod 415 to move up and down inside the circular hole plate 41. When the round rod 415 moves to the position where the surface of the positioning rod 43 coincides with the inner wall of any circular groove 417, the hand pulling the circular plate 44 is released, so that the circular plate 44 drives the positioning rod 43 to move left and right under the reaction force of the first spring 45, so that the positioning rod 43 moves to the inside of the circular groove 417 to fix the round rod 415, so that the distance between the float 418 and the body 1 can be adjusted, thereby completing the body 1 The water entry height can be adjusted. When the machine body 1 needs to be retracted, the electric telescopic rod 49 is opened, so that the electric telescopic rod 49 pushes the first auxiliary rod 46 to move, so that the first auxiliary rod 46 drives the positioning rod 43 to move through the circular plate 44. When the positioning rod 43 moves to a position completely out of the circular groove 417, the positioning rod 43 releases the fixation of the circular rod 415. Under the reaction force of the second spring 419, the second spring 419 pulls the float 418 to reset, so that the machine body 1 automatically floats in the water, which is convenient for personnel to quickly recover the machine body 1 and reduces the situation where the water entry depth of the machine body 1 is lower than some vertically floating or slightly larger garbage, resulting in the machine body 1 being unable to suck it into the collection bucket 3. At the same time, the water entry depth of the machine body 1 can be adjusted according to the depth of the water area.Improved the efficiency of cleaning up water surface garbage.

[0031] Reference Figure 2-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses that a second auxiliary rod 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate 44 away from the first auxiliary rod 46, a positioning telescopic rod 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the second auxiliary rod 410, a second support block 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning telescopic rod 412, and the second support block 411 is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate 41. By providing the second auxiliary rod 410, the positioning telescopic rod 412 and the second support block 411, under the supporting and fixing action of the second support block 411 on the positioning telescopic rod 412, the positioning telescopic rod 412 cooperates with the second auxiliary rod 410 to assist in limiting the circular plate 44, thereby reducing the rotation or shaking of the circular plate 44 during use, thereby improving the use stability of the positioning rod 43, and a pull rod 414 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate 44, and the cross-section of the pull rod 414 is T-shaped. By providing the pull rod 414, a person can drive the circular plate 44 to move quickly by manually moving the pull rod 414, thereby improving the convenience of people moving the circular plate 44.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-6 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a first auxiliary rod 46 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 47 on one side close to the electric telescopic rod 49, and the inner wall of the limiting ring 47 is larger than the surface of the electric telescopic rod 49. By setting the limiting ring 47, when the electric telescopic rod 49 is telescopically moved and pushes the first auxiliary rod 46, one end of the electric telescopic rod 49 can enter the limiting ring 47 for auxiliary limiting, thereby reducing the shaking between the electric telescopic rod 49 and the first auxiliary rod 46 when the electric telescopic rod 49 pushes the first auxiliary rod 46, which affects the pushing of the electric telescopic rod 49. To ensure the stability of the first auxiliary rod 46, a limiting groove 413 is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole plate 41, and the surface of the round rod 415 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 420. The surface of the limiting block 420 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 413. By setting the limiting block 420 and the limiting groove 413, the limiting block 420 can be located inside the limiting groove 413 to assist in limiting the round rod 415, thereby reducing the rotation or shaking of the round rod 415 when sliding up and down inside the circular hole plate 41, and improving the stability of the round rod 415.

[0033] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the present embodiment discloses an adjusting device 5 including a rectangular tube 51, the rectangular tube 51 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, a rectangular rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube 51, the rectangular rod 52 is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate 41, a rectangular hole 53 is opened on one side of the rectangular tube 51, a screw 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod 52, the screw 54 is arranged inside the rectangular hole 53, a screw hole ring 56 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 54, the surface of the screw hole ring 56 is larger than the inner wall of the rectangular hole 53, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves 57 are opened on the surface of the screw hole ring 56. By setting the adjusting device 5, a person can manually move the circular hole plate 41 to drive the rectangular rod 52 to move left and right inside the rectangular tube 51 The rectangular rod 52 drives the screw rod 54 to move left and right inside the rectangular hole 53. When the rectangular rod 52 moves to the appropriate position, the screw hole ring 56 is manually rotated to make the screw hole ring 56 move left and right on the surface of the screw rod 54 and squeeze the surface of the rectangular tube 51, so that the screw hole ring 56 squeezes the surface of the rectangular tube 51 to fix the rectangular rod 52, and then limits the circular hole plate 41 to complete the adjustment of the length of the float 418 from the body 1, reducing the length of the float 418 from the body 1 when the body 1 is placed in some small water areas. The longer the distance between the body 1 and the body 1, the larger the placement range of the body 1, which affects the body 1 entering a small water area to clean up the garbage on the water surface, and improves the flexibility of the body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment discloses that one end of the screw rod 54 away from the rectangular rod 52 is fixedly connected with a round block 55, and the surface of the round block 55 is larger than the inner wall of the screw hole ring 56. By providing the round block 55, the round block 55 can block the screw hole ring 56 during the movement, thereby reducing the situation where the screw hole ring 56 is separated from the surface of the screw rod 54 when it moves left and right on the surface of the screw rod 54, and avoiding the situation where the screw hole ring 56 falls and is lost after being separated from the screw 54. A sliding groove 58 is provided on one side of the rectangular rod 52, and a sliding block 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube 51. The surface of the sliding block 59 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 58. By providing the sliding groove 58 and the sliding block 59, the sliding block 59 can slide inside the sliding groove 58 and assist in limiting the rectangular rod 52, thereby reducing the shaking of the rectangular rod 52 when it moves left and right inside the rectangular tube 51, and improving the stability of the rectangular rod 52 in use.

[0035] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the present embodiment discloses a protective device 6 including a threaded barrel 61, the threaded barrel 61 is fixedly connected to the float 418, the inner wall of the threaded barrel 61 is threadedly connected with a bolt 62, one end of the bolt 62 is fixedly connected with a round cover 63, the inner wall of the round cover 63 is larger than the surface of the threaded barrel 61, the surface of the threaded barrel 61 is sleeved with a ring 65, one side of the ring 65 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 66, one end of the connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 67, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the protective cover 67. By setting the protective device 6, a person can manually move the ring 65 to drive the connecting rod 66 to move, so that the connecting rod 66 drives the protective cover 67 to move When the ring 65 moves to the position of being sleeved on the surface of the threaded tube 61, the round cover 63 is manually rotated, so that the round cover 63 drives the bolt 62 to rotate. When the bolt 62 is rotated to the position entering the inner part of the threaded tube 61, the round cover 63 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded tube 61 and squeezes the ring 65, so that the ring 65 is fixed under the squeezing action of the round cover 63, so that the protective cover 67 is fixed around the float 418 and intercepts external ships or larger debris, reducing the collision of external ships or larger debris with the float 418, causing damage to the float 418 and affecting the normal floating and use of the body 1 on the water, thereby improving the safety of the float 418 during use.

[0036] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that a plurality of screw rods 64 are fixedly connected to the surface of the round cover 63, and the plurality of screw rods 64 are arranged at equal distances. By providing the screw rods 64, a person can manually turn the screw rods 64 to drive the round cover 63 to rotate, thereby reducing the slippage that occurs when the hand directly turns the surface of the round cover 63, and at the same time improving the convenience of manually rotating the round cover 63.

[0037] The working principle is as follows: first, manually move the circular hole plate 41 to drive the rectangular rod 52 to move left and right inside the rectangular tube 51, so that the rectangular rod 52 drives the screw rod 54 to move left and right inside the rectangular hole 53. When the rectangular rod 52 moves to the appropriate position, manually rotate the screw hole ring 56 to make the screw hole ring 56 move left and right on the surface of the screw rod 54 and squeeze the surface of the rectangular tube 51, so that the screw hole ring 56 squeezes the surface of the rectangular tube 51 to fix the rectangular rod 52, and then limit the circular hole plate 41 to complete the adjustment of the length of the float 418 from the body 1. At this time, manually pull the pull rod 414 so that the pull rod 414 drives the circular plate 44 to move, so that the circular plate 44 is moved. The plate 44 drives the positioning rod 43 to move left and right inside the circular hole block 42. At this time, the float 418 is manually moved, so that the float 418 drives the round rod 415 to move up and down inside the circular hole plate 41. When the round rod 415 moves to the position where the surface of the positioning rod 43 coincides with the inner wall of any circular groove 417, the hand pulling the pull rod 414 is released, so that the circular plate 44 drives the positioning rod 43 to move left and right under the reaction force of the first spring 45, so that the positioning rod 43 moves to the inside of the circular groove 417 to fix the round rod 415, so that the distance between the float 418 and the body 1 can be adjusted, thereby completing the adjustment of the water entry height of the body 1. At this time The manually moving ring 65 drives the connecting rod 66 to move, so that the connecting rod 66 drives the protective cover 67 to move. When the ring 65 moves to the position where it is sleeved on the surface of the threaded barrel 61, the manually rotating rod 64 causes the rotating rod 64 to drive the round cover 63 to rotate, so that the round cover 63 drives the bolt 62 to rotate. When the bolt 62 rotates to the position entering the inner part of the threaded barrel 61, the round cover 63 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded barrel 61 and squeezes the ring 65, so that the ring 65 is fixed under the squeezing action of the round cover 63, thereby completing the protection of the buoy 418 by the protective cover 67. At this time, the body 1 is put into the water and the turbine 2 is turned on, so that the turbine 2 rotates at high speed to produce The suction force draws the water flow into the body 1 and brings the garbage into the collection bucket 3, completing the cleaning of the garbage on the water surface. When the body 1 needs to be retracted, the electric telescopic rod 49 is opened, so that the electric telescopic rod 49 pushes the first auxiliary rod 46 to move, so that the first auxiliary rod 46 drives the positioning rod 43 to move through the circular plate 44. When the positioning rod 43 moves to a position completely out of the circular groove 417, the positioning rod 43 releases the fixation of the circular rod 415. Under the reaction force of the second spring 419, the second spring 419 pulls the float 418 to reset, so that the body 1 automatically floats in the water, which is convenient for personnel to quickly recover the body 1.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A turbine (2) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), a collecting bucket (3) is provided inside the machine body (1), a floating device (4) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), the floating device (4) comprises a circular hole plate (41) and a float (418), an adjusting device (5) is provided between the circular hole plate (41) and the machine body (1), a protective device is provided on one side of the float (418), a circular hole block (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate (41), and the The inner wall of the circular hole block (42) is slidably connected to a positioning rod (43), one end of the positioning rod (43) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (44), one side of the circular plate (44) is fixedly connected to a first spring (45), the other end of the first spring (45) is fixedly connected to the circular hole block (42), the first spring (45) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (43), one side of the circular plate (44) is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary rod (46), the circular hole plate (41) is close to the circular hole block (4 2) is fixedly connected to one side of a first support block (48), an electric telescopic rod (49) is provided on one side of the first support block (48), one end surface of the electric telescopic rod (49) is in contact with the surface of the first auxiliary rod (46), a round rod (415) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate (41), one end of the round rod (415) is fixedly connected to a stopper (416), the surface of the stopper (416) is larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate (41), and the round rod (415) is away from One end of the stopper (416) is fixedly connected to the float (418); a plurality of circular grooves (417) are provided on the surface of the round rod (415); the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular groove (417) are matched with the size and shape of the surface of the positioning rod (43); one side of the float (418) is fixedly connected to a second spring (419); the second spring (419) is sleeved on the surface of the round rod (415); the other end of the second spring (419) is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate (41).

2. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second auxiliary rod (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate (44) away from the first auxiliary rod (46); a positioning telescopic rod (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the second auxiliary rod (410); a second support block (411) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning telescopic rod (412); and the second support block (411) is fixedly connected to the circular hole plate (41).

3. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A pull rod (414) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate (44), and the cross section of the pull rod (414) is T-shaped.

4. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A side of the first auxiliary rod (46) close to the electric telescopic rod (49) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (47), and an inner wall of the limit ring (47) is larger than a surface of the electric telescopic rod (49).

5. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the circular hole plate (41) is provided with a limiting groove (413), the surface of the round rod (415) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (420), and the surface of the limiting block (420) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (413).

6. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The regulating device (5) comprises a rectangular tube (51), the rectangular tube (51) being fixedly connected to the machine body (1), a rectangular rod (52) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube (51), the rectangular rod (52) being fixedly connected to the circular hole plate (41), a rectangular hole (53) being provided on one side of the rectangular tube (51), a screw rod (54) being fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod (52), the screw rod (54) being arranged inside the rectangular hole (53), a screw hole ring (56) being threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (54), the surface of the screw hole ring (56) being larger than the inner wall of the rectangular hole (53), and a plurality of anti-slip grooves (57) being provided on the surface of the screw hole ring (56).

7. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: One end of the screw rod (54) away from the rectangular rod (52) is fixedly connected to a round block (55), and the surface of the round block (55) is larger than the inner wall of the screw hole ring (56).

8. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: A sliding groove (58) is provided on one side of the rectangular rod (52), a sliding block (59) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube (51), and a surface of the sliding block (59) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (58).

9. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective device (6) comprises a threaded barrel (61), wherein the threaded barrel (61) is fixedly connected to a float (418), wherein the inner wall of the threaded barrel (61) is threadedly connected to a bolt (62), wherein one end of the bolt (62) is fixedly connected to a round cover (63), wherein the inner wall of the round cover (63) is larger than the surface of the threaded barrel (61), wherein a circular ring (65) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded barrel (61), wherein one side of the circular ring (65) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (66), wherein one end of the connecting rod (66) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (67), wherein a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the protective cover (67).

10. The environmentally friendly river and lake management and cleaning equipment according to claim 9 is characterized by: A plurality of twist rods (64) are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular cover (63), and the plurality of twist rods (64) are arranged at equal distances.

Images