Method, device and system for controlling indoor temperature of aviation freight station
By adjusting the temperature adjustment equipment of the air cargo station according to seasons and working hours, the problems of improving the economy of the air cargo station and avoiding energy waste are solved, and efficient indoor temperature control and reducing operating costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411774674.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
How to improve the economy of air cargo stations, especially in indoor temperature control, avoid energy waste while taking into account safety and comfort.
Control the temperature regulation equipment in the air cargo station, such as electric side windows, electric sunroofs, hot water radiant plates, air heaters, ceiling fans and air conditioning, by determining the current season based on the current time and depending on the season and working or non-working periods, such as electric side windows, electric sunroofs, hot water radiant plates, air heaters, ceiling fans and air conditioning, based on the season and working or non-working periods. equipment to achieve reasonable indoor temperature control.
It realizes efficient control of indoor temperature of air cargo stations, reduces energy consumption, reduces operating costs, and improves economic and environmental benefits.
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Figure CN119393874A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air cargo transportation, and more specifically, to a method, a control device and a control system for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal. Background Art
[0002] Air cargo terminals are key places for the conversion of air cargo transportation procedures from ground to air or from air to ground, including functional divisions such as cargo consignment and pickup, sorting, coding, and storage. As an important part of the air logistics system, air cargo terminals are responsible for ground handling and conversion of air cargo transportation. As nodes of air logistics, air cargo terminals closely connect all parts of the world through route networks, realize the rapid circulation of goods, and provide one-stop services such as cargo packaging, warehousing, and distribution to meet the diverse needs of customers.
[0003] Air cargo terminals have high spaces and large areas, and the operating positions of personnel are mainly dispersed. The operation of the indoor comprehensive heating system, ventilation system and local air conditioning system must minimize energy waste while taking into account safety and comfort.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the economic efficiency of air cargo terminals has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present application proposes a method, a control device and a control system for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, which can improve the economy of the air cargo terminal.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control method comprising: determining a current season based on a current time; and based on the determined current season, controlling a device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0007] Optionally, the control method further includes: determining whether it is currently in working period or non-working period based on the current time; wherein, when controlling the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, it is also based on the determination result of whether it is currently in working period or non-working period.
[0008] Optionally, the equipment for controlling the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes controlling the following equipment: electric side windows, electric skylights, hot water radiant panels, air heaters, ceiling fans, and air conditioning equipment, wherein the electric side windows are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the air heater is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fans are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.
[0009] Optionally, based on the results of the determination of the current season and whether it is currently in the working period or the non-working period, the control of the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: when the current season is summer and it is currently in the non-working period, if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to open, and the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to close; and / or when the current season is summer and it is currently in the working period, the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to close, and the following contents are performed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer and is less than or equal to the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to open, and the ceiling fan is controlled to turn on when there is human activity; and / or if the current indoor temperature is greater than the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to close, and the air conditioning equipment is controlled to turn on when there is human activity.
[0010] Optionally, based on the results of determining the current season and whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, controlling the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in non-working hours, controlling the ceiling fan, the electric skylight, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows to be closed, and performing the following: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel to be reduced; and / or if the current indoor temperature is lower than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to be increased; and / or if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to maintain the status quo; and / or when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in working hours, controlling the ceiling fan, the electric skylight, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows to be closed, and performing the following: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel to be reduced; and / or if the current indoor temperature is less than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to be increased; and / or if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to be maintained The skylight, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows are closed, and the following contents are performed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be reduced; and / or if the current indoor temperature is less than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the status quo; and / or if the electric lifting door is opened and the current indoor temperature is less than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned on and the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased, wherein the electric lifting door is arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure; and / or if the electric lifting door is closed and the current indoor temperature is greater than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned off.
[0011] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control device comprising: a first determination module for determining the current season based on the current time; and a control module for controlling a device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the determined current season, so as to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0012] Optionally, the control device also includes: a second determination module, used to determine whether it is currently in a working period or a non-working period based on the current time; wherein, the control module also determines whether it is currently in a working period or a non-working period when controlling the equipment used to adjust the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0013] Optionally, the control module controls the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, including controlling the following equipment: electric side windows, electric skylights, hot water radiant panels, air heaters, ceiling fans, and air conditioning equipment, wherein the electric side windows are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the air heater is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fan is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.
[0014] Optionally, the control module controls the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the results of the determination of the current season and whether it is currently in the working period or the non-working period, including: when the current season is determined to be summer and it is currently in the non-working period, if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to be opened, and the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to be closed; and / or when the current season is determined to be summer and it is currently in the working period, the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer and is less than or equal to the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to be opened, and the ceiling fan is controlled to be turned on when there is human activity; and / or if the current indoor temperature is greater than the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to be closed, and the air conditioning equipment is controlled to be turned on when there is human activity.
[0015] Optionally, the control module controls the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the results of the determination of the current season and whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, including: when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in non-working hours, controlling the ceiling fan, the electric skylight, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows to be closed, and executing the following: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel to be reduced; and / or if the current indoor temperature is lower than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to be increased; and / or if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to maintain the status quo; and / or when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in working hours, controlling the ceiling fan, the electric skylight, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows to be closed. The electric sunroof, the air conditioning equipment and the electric side windows are closed, and the following contents are performed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be reduced; and / or if the current indoor temperature is less than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the status quo; and / or if the electric lifting door is opened and the current indoor temperature is less than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned on and the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased, wherein the electric lifting door is arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure; and / or if the electric lifting door is closed and the current indoor temperature is greater than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned off.
[0016] In a third aspect, the present application also provides a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control device comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the control method as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0017] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a control system for the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control system comprising: the above-mentioned control device; and a device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0018] Optionally, the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: electric side windows, electric skylights, hot water radiant panels, heaters, ceiling fans, and air conditioning equipment, wherein the electric side windows are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the heater is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fans are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.
[0019] According to the technical solution of the present application, the current season is determined, and based on the determined current season, the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is controlled. In this way, when controlling the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, the control of the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal can be differentiated according to different climate characteristics and according to whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, so that the use of the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is more reasonable and the utilization rate is higher, which reduces the operating cost, achieves energy conservation and carbon reduction, reduces energy waste, and improves the economy of the air cargo terminal.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the schematic implementation modes and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A top view of the layout of a control system for indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the implementation modes.
[0026] As a node of air logistics, air cargo terminals closely connect all parts of the world through route networks, realize the rapid circulation of goods, and provide one-stop services such as packaging, warehousing, and distribution of goods to meet the diverse needs of customers. Air cargo transportation has extremely high requirements for time efficiency, so the facility layout needs to be very compact to ensure the rapid circulation of goods.
[0027] Air cargo is a safe and reliable choice for high-value, perishable, flammable, explosive and other goods. Air cargo terminals ensure the safe storage and transportation of these goods through professional facilities and equipment. With the rapid development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence, air cargo terminals are gradually becoming intelligent by introducing advanced intelligent equipment and systems to improve the efficiency and accuracy of cargo handling. Against the backdrop of increasing environmental awareness, air cargo terminals are also actively exploring green development paths. By adopting clean energy, energy-saving equipment and other measures, energy consumption and environmental pollution are reduced.
[0028] The technical solution provided in the implementation manner of the present application is used to control the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal.
[0029] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal.
[0030] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the control method includes the following contents.
[0031] In step S10, the current season is determined based on the current time. The current time can at least indicate the month, day, hour, and minute. At least the start time and end time of summer and winter are pre-set, and the start time and end time of spring and / or autumn can also be set to distinguish the seasons. The current time is compared with the pre-set start time and end time of different seasons to determine the current season. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, it can also include obtaining the current time, for example, obtaining the current time through a timing device.
[0032] In step S11 , based on the determined current season, a device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is controlled to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0033] Optionally, in the implementation manner of the present application, the control method may further include the following contents. Determine whether the current period is working or non-working based on the current time. Wherein, when controlling the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, it is also based on the determination result of whether the current period is working or non-working. Pre-set the start time and end time of working time and non-working time, and compare the current time with the start time and end time of different time periods to determine whether the current period is working or non-working. In addition, in the implementation manner of the present application, the start time and end time of the working period and non-working period can be distinguished according to the different seasons. In other words, the start time and end time of the working period and non-working period are different in different seasons.
[0034] Based on the current time, it is determined whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours. The control of the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is differentiated according to whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, thereby further improving the rationality and efficiency of the use of the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, further reducing energy waste, and further improving the economy of the air cargo terminal.
[0035] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the equipment for controlling the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes controlling the following equipment: electric side windows 101, electric skylight 3, hot water radiation panel 1, heater 5, ceiling fan 2, air conditioning equipment 4.
[0036] Among them, the electric side window 101 is installed in the wall of the enclosure structure 10 of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylight 3 is installed on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiation panel 1 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, the heater 5 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, the ceiling fan 2 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, and the air conditioning equipment 4 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10. Figure 2 It should be noted that, in the implementation of the present application, the bottom of the roof and the top of the roof are distinguished based on the standard of being close to the ground and far from the ground. The side of the roof close to the ground is the bottom of the roof, and the side of the roof far from the ground is the top of the roof. The bottom of the beam and the top of the beam can also be distinguished by referring to the bottom of the roof and the top of the roof.
[0037] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, based on the current season determined, and whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, controlling the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal may include the following contents.
[0038] In the case where the current season is determined to be summer and the current season is not in working hours, if the current indoor temperature T is greater than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to summer 0夏, the electric side window 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to open, and the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel 1 and the heater 5 are controlled to close. In addition, the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel 1 refers to the electric water valve provided on the hot water radiation panel water supply pipe of the hot water radiation panel 1.
[0039] And / or, when the current season is determined to be summer and the current working period is in progress, the electric water valve of the hot water radiant panel 1 and the heater 5 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed. 0夏 And less than or equal to the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to summer 0夏 The upper limit temperature T 0夏max , the electric side window 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to open, and the ceiling fan 2 is controlled to open when there is human activity. The ceiling fan 2 can be a large low-speed ceiling fan. In addition, T 0夏max Greater than T 0夏 And / or, if the current indoor temperature T is greater than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to summer 0夏 The upper limit temperature T 0夏max , the electric side windows 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to be closed, and the air conditioning device 4 is controlled to be opened when there is human activity.
[0040] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, based on the current season determined, and whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, controlling the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal may include the following contents.
[0041] When the current season is determined to be winter and the current season is not working, the ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning device 4 and the electric side window 101 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed. 0冬 , then the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel 1 is controlled to be reduced. And / or, if the current indoor temperature T is lower than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬 , then the electric water valve is controlled to open wider. And / or, if the current indoor temperature T is equal to the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬 , then the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the status quo.
[0042] And / or, when the current season is determined to be winter and the current working period is in progress, the ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning device 4 and the electric side window 101 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed. 0冬 , then the electric water valve is controlled to open smaller. And / or, if the current indoor temperature T is lower than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬, then the electric water valve is controlled to open wider. And / or, if the current indoor temperature T is equal to the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬 , then the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the current status. And / or, if the electric lift door is opened and the current indoor temperature T is lower than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬 The lower limit temperature T 0冬min , the heater 5 is controlled to be turned on, and the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased, wherein the electric lifting door is set in the wall of the enclosure structure. In addition, T 0冬min Less than T 0冬 And / or, if the electric lift door is closed and the current indoor temperature T is greater than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter 0冬 The lower limit temperature T 0冬min , the heater 5 is controlled to be turned off. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, whether the electric lift door is opened or closed, if the current indoor temperature T is greater than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter, 0冬 The lower limit temperature T 0冬min And it is lower than the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter. 0冬 , the electric water valve is controlled to open wider until the current indoor temperature T equals the preset target indoor temperature T corresponding to winter. 0冬 .
[0043] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, for the same season, the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the working period and the non-working period may be the same or different, and there is no limitation on this. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, for summer, the preset target indoor temperature set for the working period is lower than the preset target indoor temperature set for the non-working period. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, for winter, the preset target indoor temperature set for the working period is higher than the preset target indoor temperature set for the non-working period.
[0044] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the control method may further include the following contents. The current indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is obtained. The current indoor temperature is compared with the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the current season. In addition, when the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the current season has an upper limit temperature or a lower limit temperature, the current indoor temperature is also compared with the upper limit temperature or the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the current season. The upper limit temperature or the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the current season is the maximum value or the minimum value of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to the current season.
[0045] Optionally, in the implementation manner of the present application, the control method may further include the following contents: Detecting whether there is human activity in the air cargo terminal.
[0046] Through the technical solution provided in the implementation mode of the present application, the target operating conditions and / or target temperature values are set, and automation technology is used to realize the automatic collection and control of the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, thereby reducing the operating time and operating energy consumption of the ambient temperature control facilities and achieving the goal of energy saving and carbon reduction.
[0047] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal.
[0048] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the control device includes a first determination module 30 and a control module 31. The first determination module 30 is used to determine the current season based on the current time; the control module 31 is used to control the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the determined current season to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0049] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the control device further includes: a second determination module for determining whether the current period is in working hours or non-working hours based on the current time; wherein the control module also determines whether the current period is in working hours or non-working hours based on the result when controlling the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0050] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the control module controls the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, including controlling the following equipment: electric side windows 101, electric skylights 3, hot water radiant panels 1, heaters 5, ceiling fans 2, and air conditioning equipment 4, wherein the electric side windows 101 are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights 3 are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels 1 are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the heaters 5 are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fans 2 are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment 4 is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.
[0051] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the control module controls the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the results of the determination of the current season, the current working period or the non-working period, including: when the current season is determined to be summer and the current period is non-working, if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side window 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to be opened, and the electric water valve and the heater 5 of the hot water radiation panel 1 are controlled to be closed; and / or, when the current season is determined to be summer and the current period is working, the electric water valve and the heater 5 of the hot water radiation panel 1 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer and is less than or equal to the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side window 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to be opened, and the ceiling fan 2 is controlled to be turned on when there is human activity; and / or, if the current indoor temperature is greater than the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side window 101 and / or the electric sunroof 3 are controlled to be closed, and the air conditioning device 4 is controlled to be turned on when there is human activity.
[0052] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the control module controls the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the results of the determination of the current season and whether it is currently in working hours or non-working hours, including: when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in non-working hours, the ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning equipment 4 and the electric side window 101 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel 1 is controlled to be reduced; and / or, if the current indoor temperature is lower than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or, if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the status quo; and / or, when the current season is determined to be winter and it is currently in working hours, During the working period, the ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning equipment 4 and the electric side window 101 are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be reduced; and / or, if the current indoor temperature is less than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or, if the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to maintain the status quo; and / or, if the electric lifting door is opened and the current indoor temperature is less than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater 5 is controlled to be turned on, wherein the electric lifting door is arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure; and / or, if the electric lifting door is closed and the current indoor temperature is greater than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater 5 is controlled to be turned off.
[0053] The specific working principle and benefits of the device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the specific working principle of the method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
[0054] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control device comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the control method as described in the above embodiment based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0055] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a control system for the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, the control system comprising: the control device described in the above embodiment; and a device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0056] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the equipment for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: electric side windows 101, electric skylights 3, hot water radiation panels 1, heaters 5, ceiling fans 2, and air conditioning equipment 4. Figure 2 As shown, the electric side windows 101 are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure 10 of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylight 3 is arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiation panel 1 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, the heater 5 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, the ceiling fan 2 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10, and the air conditioning equipment 4 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10.
[0057] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the control system further includes an indoor temperature sensor 6, such as Figure 2 As shown, the indoor temperature sensor 6 is used to detect the current indoor temperature.
[0058] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the control system further includes a human activity sensor 7, such as Figure 2 As shown, the human activity sensor 7 is used to detect whether there is human activity in the air cargo terminal.
[0059] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the control system further includes an electric lift door 9, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the control device may be a control box 8. The control box 8 is connected to other components via a signal line. Figure 2 Provide an exemplary introduction.
[0061] The hot water radiant panel 1 includes a radiant panel body, a hot water radiant panel return pipe 11, and a hot water radiant panel water supply pipe 12. The hot water radiant panel return pipe 11 and the hot water radiant panel water supply pipe 12 are connected to the radiant panel body, and the hot water radiant panel water supply pipe 12 is provided with an electric water valve 13. The electric water valve 13 is connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. The hot water radiant panel 1 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10.
[0062] The ceiling fan 2 is suspended under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10 and connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. In addition, the number of ceiling fans 2 can be determined according to specific circumstances, such as Figure 2 As shown, two ceiling fans 2 are included.
[0063] The electric skylight 3 is installed on the roof of the enclosure structure 10 and is connected to the control box 8 via a signal line.
[0064] The air conditioning equipment 4 is connected to the air conditioning equipment refrigerant pipe 41 and connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. The air conditioning equipment 4 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of air conditioning equipment 4 can be determined according to the specific situation, and there is no limitation on this. Figure 2 As shown, two air conditioning devices 4 are included.
[0065] The air conditioning equipment refrigerant pipe 41 is suspended under the roof of the enclosure structure 10 and is connected to the air conditioning equipment 4 as well as the outdoor unit of the air conditioning equipment.
[0066] The heater 5 is connected to the heater return pipe 51 and the heater supply pipe 52, and is connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. The heater 5 is hoisted under the top plate or beam of the enclosure structure 10. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of heaters 5 can be determined according to the specific situation, and there is no limitation on this. Figure 2 As shown, two heaters 5 are included.
[0067] The heater return pipe 51 and the heater supply pipe 52 are hoisted under the roof of the enclosure structure 10. In addition to being connected to the heater 5, they are also connected to the heat medium equipment (hot water boiler or heat exchange unit).
[0068] The indoor temperature sensor 6 is arranged in the area of the enclosure structure 10 and is connected to the control box 8 via a signal line. The indoor temperature sensor 6 is used to detect the current indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
[0069] The human activity sensor 7 is arranged in the enclosure 10 and connected to the control box 8 via a signal line. The human activity sensor 7 is used to detect whether there is human activity in the air cargo terminal and transmit the detection result to the control box 8 via the signal line.
[0070] The control box 8 is connected to the electric water valve 13, the large low-speed ceiling fan 2, the electric sunroof 3, the air conditioning equipment 4, the heater 5, the indoor temperature sensor 6, the human activity sensor 7, the electric lifting door 9, and the electric side window 101 through the signal line.
[0071] The electric lifting door 9 is arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure 10 and is connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the electric lifting doors 9 can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited thereto. Figure 2 As shown, two electric lifting doors 9 are included, and the two electric lifting doors 9 are located in the wall on the opposite side.
[0072] The electric side windows 101 are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure 10 and are connected to the control box 8 through a signal line. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the electric side windows 101 can be determined according to the specific situation and is not limited thereto. Figure 2 As shown, two electric side windows 101 are included, and the two electric side windows 101 are located in the wall on the opposite side. Figure 2 As shown, the electric lifting door 9 and the electric side window 101 are located in different walls.
[0073] It should be noted that, in the implementation manner of the present application, the specific installation location of each device included in the control system can be determined according to the specific situation, as long as the various devices do not affect each other.
[0074] Combine the following Figure 2 The control method provided in the implementation manner of the present application is exemplarily introduced.
[0075] Working condition setting: the control box 8 can set two working conditions: summer working condition and winter working condition. Specifically, the start time and end time of summer working condition and winter working condition are pre-set. Under any working condition, there are two modes: working period and non-working period. The start time and end time of the working period and non-working period are set for each working condition.
[0076] For non-working hours in summer, the target temperature T is set for the indoor air cargo terminal. 0夏 , when the indoor temperature sensor 6 measures the current indoor temperature T≤T 0夏 When the indoor temperature sensor 6 measures the indoor temperature T>T 0夏 When the control box 8 sends a control signal, the electric side window 101 and the electric sunroof 3 are opened. The electric water valve 13 and the heater 5 are in the closed state.
[0077] For the working period in summer conditions, the target temperature T is set in the air cargo terminal. 0夏 , upper limit temperature T 0夏maxWhen the current indoor temperature measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is T≤T 0夏 When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is 0夏 <T≤T 0夏max When the human activity sensor 7 detects human activity, the control box 8 sends a control signal to turn on the ceiling fan 2 in the area. When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is 0夏max When <T, the control box 8 sends a control signal, and the electric side windows 101 and the electric sunroof 3 are closed; when the human activity sensor 7 detects human activity, the control box 8 sends a control signal, and the air conditioning equipment 4 in the area is turned on. The electric water valve 13 and the heater 5 are in the closed state.
[0078] For non-working hours in winter conditions, the target temperature T is set indoors at the air cargo terminal. 0冬 When the current indoor temperature measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is T>T 0冬 When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is less than T 0冬 When the control box 8 sends a control signal, the electric water valve 13 on the water supply pipe 12 of the hot water radiation panel is opened wider. When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is T 0冬 When the control box 8 sends a control signal, the electric water valve 13 on the hot water radiation panel water supply pipe 12 maintains the current opening. The large low-speed ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning equipment 4, and the electric side window 101 are in the closed state.
[0079] For winter working hours, the target temperature T is set for the indoor air cargo terminal. 0冬 , lower limit temperature T 0冬min When the current indoor temperature measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is T>T 0冬 When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is less than T 0冬 When the control box 8 sends a control signal, the electric water valve 13 on the water supply pipe 12 of the hot water radiation panel is opened wider. When the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is T 0冬 When the electric lift door 9 is opened and the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is less than T 0冬min When the electric lift door 9 is closed and the current indoor temperature T measured by the indoor temperature sensor 6 is greater than or equal to T0冬min When the control box 8 sends a control signal, the heater 5 is turned off. The ceiling fan 2, the electric skylight 3, the air conditioning device 4, and the electric side window 101 are in a closed state.
[0080] The control system and control method for the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application, in the process of controlling the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, realizes the automatic operation of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning facilities under different climate characteristics through the technology and method of temperature monitoring, control and regulation. The system is simple in form, improves the utilization rate of equipment, reduces operating costs, and thus improves economic and environmental benefits. In addition, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application has good practicality, is easy to promote, and has great use value. In addition, the control system and control method for the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various regions, especially to cold and extremely cold regions.
[0081] Through the technical solution provided in the implementation mode of the present application, the indoor temperature control facilities and equipment are integrated through an automated control system, and different equipment is operated under different working conditions, thereby differentially controlling the indoor temperature, and the economic benefits are very obvious.
[0082] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above; however, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present application, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present application, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0083] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0084] In addition, the various implementation modes of the present application may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present application, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, characterized in that: The control method includes: Determine the current season based on the current time; Based on the determined current season, a device for adjusting an indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal is controlled to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control method also includes: Determine whether the current time is a working period or a non-working period based on the current time; Wherein, when controlling the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal, it is also based on the determination result of whether it is currently in the working period or the non-working period.
3. The control method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The equipment for controlling the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes controlling the following equipment: electric side windows, electric skylights, hot water radiant panels, air heaters, ceiling fans, and air conditioning equipment, wherein the electric side windows are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the air heater is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fans are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.
4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Based on the current season and the current working period or non-working period, controlling the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: When the current season is determined to be summer and the current period is not working, if the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric skylight are controlled to open, and the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to close; and / or When it is determined that the current season is summer and the current working period is in progress, the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel and the heater are controlled to be turned off, and the following contents are executed: If the current indoor temperature is greater than a preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer and less than or equal to an upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to open, and the ceiling fan is controlled to open when there is human activity; and / or If the current indoor temperature is greater than the upper limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to summer, the electric side windows and / or the electric sunroof are controlled to be closed, and the air conditioning equipment is controlled to be turned on when there is human activity.
5. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Based on the current season and the current working period or non-working period, controlling the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal includes: When it is determined that the current season is winter and the current season is not in working period, the ceiling fan, the electric sunroof, the air conditioning device and the electric side window are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: If the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve of the hot water radiation panel is controlled to be reduced; and / or If the current indoor temperature is lower than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or If the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to maintain the current state; and / or When it is determined that the current season is winter and the current working period is in progress, the ceiling fan, the electric sunroof, the air conditioning device and the electric side window are controlled to be closed, and the following contents are executed: If the current indoor temperature is greater than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be reduced; and / or If the current indoor temperature is lower than the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased; and / or If the current indoor temperature is equal to the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, controlling the opening of the electric water valve to maintain the current state; and / or If the electric lift door is opened and the current indoor temperature is lower than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned on and the opening of the electric water valve is controlled to be increased, wherein the electric lift door is arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure; and / or If the electric lift door is closed and the current indoor temperature is greater than the lower limit temperature of the preset target indoor temperature corresponding to winter, the heater is controlled to be turned off.
6. A device for controlling the indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, characterized in that: The control device comprises: A first determination module, configured to determine a current season based on a current time; A control module is used to control a device for adjusting an indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the determined current season, so as to control the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
7. The control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control device also includes: A second determination module is used to determine whether the current time is a working period or a non-working period based on the current time; The control module controls the device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal based on the result of determining whether the current period is a working period or a non-working period.
8. An indoor temperature control device for an air cargo terminal, characterized in that: The control device includes: Memory; and A processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 based on instructions stored in the memory.
9. A control system for indoor temperature of an air cargo terminal, characterized in that: The control system includes: The control device of claim 8; and Equipment for regulating the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal.
10. The control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The device for adjusting the indoor temperature of the air cargo terminal comprises: Electric side windows, electric skylights, hot water radiant panels, air heaters, ceiling fans, and air conditioning equipment, wherein the electric side windows are arranged in the wall of the enclosure structure of the air cargo terminal, the electric skylights are arranged on the roof of the air cargo terminal, the hot water radiant panels are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the air heater is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, the ceiling fans are hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure, and the air conditioning equipment is hoisted under the top plate or beams of the enclosure structure.