Fastener size detection console

By designing the processing table, U-shaped frame, inspection seat and clamp strip of the fastener size inspection console, the problems of complex inspection process and fixed table area in the existing technology are solved, and automatic calibration of the fastener is achieved and synchronous detection improve detection efficiency and equipment applicability.

CN119394121APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANGHAI DONGFENG AUTOMOTIVE SPECIAL PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411501671.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fastener size inspection console needs to be divided into multiple independent stages during the inspection process, resulting in extended production cycles, affecting efficiency, and the fixed countertop area cannot adapt to the size of different types of fasteners, limiting the inspection range and flexibility.

Method used

A fastener size inspection console was designed, using a processing table, U-shaped frame, H-shaped frame, inspection seat, clamp strip, inspection frame and protective plate. The electric telescopic rod is driven by the oil cylinder to make the H-shaped frame and U-shaped frame and U-shaped frame The frame is lifted and lowered to achieve table height adjustment; the V-shaped clamping surface of the clamp strip and the detection seat is suitable for fasteners of any specification; the design of the inspection frame and the barrier strip realizes synchronous detection of the diameter and height of the fastener.

Benefits of technology

Automatic alignment and synchronous detection of fasteners are realized, and detection efficiency is improved; through countertop height adjustment and flip of protective plates, the scope of application and functionality of the equipment are enhanced.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fastener size detection console, and relates to the technical field of consoles, the fastener size detection console comprises a processing table, U-shaped frames are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the lower end part of the processing table, first limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two U-shaped frames, an H-shaped frame is fixedly mounted between the two U-shaped frames, and brackets are symmetrically arranged below the processing table; first limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two supports, the two sets of first limiting blocks are matched with the two sets of first limiting grooves correspondingly, transverse rods are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two supports correspondingly, second limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the clamping strips, the screws are rotationally installed in the second limiting grooves, and detection frames are slidably installed in the insertion grooves. Second springs are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the detection frame, and the ends, away from the two detection frames, of the two second springs are both fixedly connected with the detection base, so that the device is convenient to synchronously detect the diameter and height of the fastener during use, step-by-step detection is not needed, and the detection efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of consoles, and more specifically, particularly relates to a fastener size detection console. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners, also known as standard parts in the market, are a general term for a type of mechanical parts used to fasten two or more parts into a whole. They are characterized by a wide variety of specifications and different performances and uses.

[0003] 1. The existing fastener size detection console needs to be divided into multiple independent stages when testing fasteners, which prolongs the entire production cycle, affects production efficiency, and increases scrap rate and rework costs;

[0004] 2. Most of the existing fastener size detection consoles have a fixed table area, but different types of fasteners have different sizes. The fixed table area may not be able to accommodate fasteners of different sizes at the same time, limiting the detection range and flexibility.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a fastener size detection console is provided to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a fastener size detection console to solve the above problems.

[0007] A fastener size detection console comprises a processing table, a U-shaped frame is symmetrically fixedly installed at the lower end of the processing table, first limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the two U-shaped frames, an H-shaped frame is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames, brackets are symmetrically arranged below the processing table, first limit grooves are symmetrically opened in the inner walls of the two brackets, two groups of the first limit blocks are respectively matched with the two groups of the first limit grooves, cross bars are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two brackets, an oil cylinder is fixedly installed between the two cross bars, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the output end of the oil cylinder;

[0008] A detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table;

[0009] The detection mechanism includes a detection seat, which is fixedly installed on the processing table. The inner wall of the detection seat is symmetrically provided with inner grooves, the upper end of the detection seat is symmetrically provided with slots, the detection seat is fixedly provided with vertical bars, and the internal threads of the vertical bars are provided with screws.

[0010] Preferably, a first scale is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table, a first slide groove is opened inside the first scale, a clamp is slidably installed inside the detection seat, inner blocks are fixedly installed on both side walls of the clamp, and two inner blocks are slidably installed in two inner grooves respectively.

[0011] Preferably, first springs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the clamp, and one end of the two first springs away from the two inner blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamp. A second limiting groove is opened on the side walls of the clamp, and the screw is rotatably installed in the second limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a detection frame is slidably installed inside the slot, and second springs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower end of the detection frame, and one end of two second springs away from the two detection frames is fixedly connected to the detection seat.

[0013] Preferably, a second scale is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the detection frame, a second slide groove is provided through the interior of the detection frame, and a third slide groove is provided in the inner wall of the second slide groove.

[0014] Preferably, a baffle is slidably mounted inside the second slide groove, a side bar is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle, and the side bar is slidably mounted in the second scale.

[0015] Preferably, a resistance strip is slidably installed inside the third slide groove, side blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed in the inner wall of the detection frame, and sliding columns are fixedly installed on both side blocks.

[0016] Preferably, a third spring is fixedly installed between the two side blocks and the abutment strip, and the two third springs are respectively sleeved on the two sliding columns.

[0017] Preferably, the processing table is symmetrically provided with square grooves, two of the square grooves are provided with insert strips, and two of the square grooves are rotatably provided with protective plates.

[0018] Preferably, a dovetail groove is provided on the side walls of the two protective plates which are opposite to each other, and a limit strip is slidably installed inside the two dovetail grooves, and the two limit strips are respectively matched with the two insertion strips.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the present invention, by providing a detection seat, a clamping strip and a first spring, when the clamping strip moves, it will synchronously squeeze the first spring to compress it, and at this time, the clamping strip will complete the positioning and clamping of the fastener with the detection seat, and can also automatically straighten the fastener during the fixing process. By designing the clamping surfaces of the detection seat and the clamping strip into a V shape, it can be used to clamp and fix fasteners of any specifications, thereby enhancing the application range of the device;

[0021] In the present invention, by providing the first slide slot, the detection frame, the second spring and the baffle, the movement of the detection frame will drive the second spring to be stretched, and then the baffle can be moved outward. When the baffle moves to the top of the fastener, the detection frame can be released, and the two second springs will drive the detection frame to reset. At this time, the baffle will be placed on the upper end of the fastener, and then the height of the fastener can be judged according to the position of the side bar inside the first slide slot, so that the device is convenient for synchronous detection of the diameter and height of the fastener when in use, without the trouble of step-by-step detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency.

[0022] In the present invention, a processing table, a U-shaped frame, a first limiting block, an H-shaped frame, a first limiting groove, an oil cylinder and an electric telescopic rod are provided. The oil cylinder drives the electric telescopic rod to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod drives the H-shaped frame to rise and fall accordingly. At this time, the H-shaped frame drives the U-shaped frame to rise and fall accordingly. When the U-shaped frame is lifted and lowered, the first limiting block is driven to slide inside the first limiting groove accordingly. At this time, the U-shaped frame drives the processing table to rise and fall accordingly, so that the height of the table can be adjusted conveniently when the device is used, and the practicability is stronger.

[0023] In the present invention, a processing table, an inserting strip, a protective plate and a limiting strip are provided. When the two limiting strips are moved, the protective plates will slide out from the two inserting strips and be unlocked. At this time, the two protective plates can be flipped over inside the processing table. When the two protective plates are flipped over from a vertical state with the processing table to a horizontal state with the processing table, the area of ​​the processing table can be expanded and the storage capacity of the processing table can be increased. After the detection is completed, the protective plates can be reset to play a protective role and enhance the functionality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective plate connection of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame connection explosion structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the clamping strip connection of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the detection frame connected to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the baffle connection of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the interference strip of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is: 11, processing table; 12, U-shaped frame; 13, first limit block; 14, H-shaped frame; 15, bracket; 16, first limit groove; 17, cross bar; 18, cylinder; 19, electric telescopic rod; 21, detection seat; 22, inner groove; 23, slot; 24, vertical bar; 25, screw; 26, first scale; 27, first slide; 31, clamping strip; 32, inner block; 33, first spring; 34, second limit groove; 35, detection frame; 36, second spring; 37, second scale; 38, second slide; 39, third slide; 41, stop bar; 42, side bar; 43, resistance bar; 44, side block; 45, slide column; 46, third spring; 51, square groove; 52, insert strip; 53, protective plate; 54, dovetail groove; 55, limit bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a fastener size detection console, including a processing table 11, a U-shaped frame 12 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the lower end of the processing table 11, first limit blocks 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the two U-shaped frames 12, an H-shaped frame 14 is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames 12, and brackets 15 are symmetrically arranged below the processing table 11. First limit grooves 16 are symmetrically opened in the inner walls of the two brackets 15. Two groups of first limit blocks 13 are respectively matched with the two groups of first limit grooves 16. Cross bars 17 are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two brackets 15, and a cross bar 17 is fixedly installed between the two cross bars 17. There is an oil cylinder 18, and an electric telescopic rod 19 is installed on the output end of the oil cylinder 18. When in use, the oil cylinder 18 can be started, and the electric telescopic rod 19 will be extended and retracted under the action of the oil cylinder 18, and the H-shaped frame 14 will be driven to rise and fall under the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 19. At this time, the H-shaped frame 14 will drive the U-shaped frame 12 to rise and fall, and the lifting and lowering of the U-shaped frame 12 will drive the first limit block 13 to slide inside the first limit groove 16. At this time, the U-shaped frame 12 will drive the processing table 11 to rise and fall, so that the height of the table can be easily adjusted when the device is in use, and the practicality is stronger;

[0034] A detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table 11;

[0035] The detection mechanism includes a detection seat 21, which is fixedly mounted on the processing table 11. An inner groove 22 is symmetrically provided in the inner wall of the detection seat 21. A slot 23 is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the detection seat 21. A vertical bar 24 is fixedly mounted on the detection seat 21. A screw 25 is threadedly installed inside the vertical bar 24. A first scale 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the processing table 11. A first slide groove 27 is provided inside the first scale 26. A clamping strip 31 is slidably mounted inside the detection seat 21. Internal blocks 32 are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the clamping strip 31. The two internal blocks 32 are respectively slidably mounted in the two inner grooves 22. First springs 33 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side walls of the clamping strip 31. The ends of the two first springs 33 away from the two internal blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping strip 31, so that When in use, the fastener can be placed between the detection seat 21 and the clamping strip 31 first, and multiple fasteners can be placed at one time. After placement, the screw 25 can be rotated inside the vertical bar 24. Since the two are threadedly connected, the clamping strip 31 will be pushed to slide inside the detection seat 21 under the rotation of the vertical bar 24. At this time, the clamping strip 31 will drive the inner block 32 to slide inside the inner groove 22. When the clamping strip 31 moves, it will synchronously squeeze the first spring 33 to compress it. At this time, the clamping strip 31 will complete the positioning and clamping of the fastener by the detection seat 21, and the fastener can also be automatically straightened during the fixing process. By designing the clamping surface of the detection seat 21 and the clamping strip 31 into a V shape, it can be used to clamp and fix fasteners of any specifications, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the equipment.

[0036] A second limiting groove 34 is provided on the side wall of the clamping strip 31, and the screw rod 25 is rotatably installed in the second limiting groove 34. A detection frame 35 is slidably installed inside the slot 23, and a second spring 36 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower end of the detection frame 35. One end of the two second springs 36 away from the two detection frames 35 is fixedly connected to the detection seat 21, and a second scale 37 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the detection frame 35. A second slide groove 38 is provided through the inside of the detection frame 35, and a third slide groove 39 is provided in the inner wall of the second slide groove 38. A stopper 41 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 38, and a side bar 42 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the stopper 41. The side bar 42 is slidably installed in the second scale 37. When tightened After the fastener is fixed, its diameter can be observed by the second scale 37, and the detection frame 35 can be pulled upward inside the slot 23. The movement of the detection frame 35 will drive the second spring 36 to stretch, and then the blocking bar 41 can be moved outward. When the blocking bar 41 moves to the top of the fastener, the detection frame 35 can be released. At this time, the two second springs 36 will drive the detection frame 35 to reset. At this time, the blocking bar 41 will be placed on the upper end of the fastener, and then the height of the fastener can be determined according to the position of the side bar 42 inside the first slide groove 27, so that the device can be used to synchronously detect the diameter and height of the fastener without the trouble of step-by-step detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency.

[0037] A resistance strip 43 is slidably installed inside the third slide groove 39, a side block 44 is symmetrically fixedly installed in the inner wall of the detection frame 35, a sliding column 45 is fixedly installed on the two side blocks 44, a third spring 46 is fixedly installed between the two side blocks 44 and the resistance strip 43, and the two third springs 46 are respectively sleeved on the two sliding columns 45, a square groove 51 is symmetrically opened on the processing table 11, and an insertion strip 52 is opened inside the two square grooves 51, and a protective plate 53 is rotatably installed inside the two square grooves 51, and a dovetail groove 54 is opened on the side wall of the two protective plates 53 on the opposite side, and a limited slidable installation is installed inside the two dovetail grooves 54. The two limit bars 55 are respectively matched with the two insertion bars 52. During the inspection, the two limit bars 55 can be moved upward in the two dovetail grooves 54, and the two limit bars 55 will slide out of the two insertion bars 52 under the movement of the two limit bars 55 to release the lock. At this time, the two protective plates 53 can be flipped inside the processing table 11. When the two protective plates 53 are flipped from a vertical state with the processing table 11 to a horizontal state with the processing table 11, the area of ​​the processing table 11 can be expanded at this time, and the storage capacity of the processing table 11 can be increased. After the inspection is completed, the protective plates 53 can be reset to play a protective role and enhance the functionality of the equipment.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] The first step is to place the fastener between the detection seat 21 and the clamping strip 31 when in use. Multiple fasteners can be placed at one time. After placement, the screw 25 can be rotated inside the vertical bar 24. Since the two are threadedly connected, the clamping strip 31 will be pushed to slide inside the detection seat 21 under the rotation of the vertical bar 24. At this time, the clamping strip 31 will drive the inner block 32 to slide inside the inner groove 22. When the clamping strip 31 moves, it will synchronously squeeze the first spring 33 to compress it. At this time, the clamping strip 31 will complete the positioning and clamping of the fastener by the detection seat 21, and the fastener can also be automatically straightened during the fixing process. By designing the clamping surface of the detection seat 21 and the clamping strip 31 into a V shape, it can be used to clamp and fix fasteners of any specifications, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the equipment.

[0040] In the second step, after the fastener is fixed, its diameter can be observed by the second scale 37, and the detection frame 35 can be pulled upward inside the slot 23. The movement of the detection frame 35 will drive the second spring 36 to stretch, and then the blocking bar 41 can be moved outward. When the blocking bar 41 moves to the top of the fastener, the detection frame 35 can be released. At this time, the two second springs 36 will drive the detection frame 35 to reset. At this time, the blocking bar 41 will be placed on the upper end of the fastener, and then the height of the fastener can be determined according to the position of the side bar 42 inside the first slide groove 27, so that the device can be used to synchronously detect the diameter and height of the fastener without the trouble of step-by-step detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency;

[0041] The third step is to start the oil cylinder 18 when in use. Under the action of the oil cylinder 18, the electric telescopic rod 19 will be driven to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 19 will drive the H-shaped frame 14 to rise and fall accordingly. At this time, the H-shaped frame 14 will drive the U-shaped frame 12 to rise and fall accordingly. Under the lifting and lowering of the U-shaped frame 12, the first limit block 13 will be driven to slide inside the first limit groove 16 accordingly. At this time, the U-shaped frame 12 will drive the processing table 11 to rise and fall accordingly, so that the height of the table can be easily adjusted when the device is in use, and the practicality is stronger.

[0042] The fourth step, during the inspection, the two limit bars 55 can be moved upward in the two dovetail grooves 54, and the two limit bars 55 will slide out of the two insertion bars 52 under the movement, and the lock will be released. At this time, the two protective plates 53 can be flipped inside the processing table 11. When the two protective plates 53 are flipped from a vertical state with the processing table 11 to a horizontal state with the processing table 11, the area of ​​the processing table 11 can be expanded at this time, and the storage capacity of the processing table 11 can be increased. When the inspection is completed, the protective plates 53 can be reset to play a protective role and enhance the functionality of the equipment.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A fastener size detection console, comprising a processing table (11), a U-shaped frame (12) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower end of the processing table (11), and first limit blocks (13) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the two U-shaped frames (12), characterized in that: An H-shaped frame (14) is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames (12); a bracket (15) is symmetrically arranged below the processing table (11); first limit grooves (16) are symmetrically opened in the inner walls of the two brackets (15); two groups of the first limit blocks (13) are respectively matched with the two groups of the first limit grooves (16); cross bars (17) are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two brackets (15); an oil cylinder (18) is fixedly installed between the two cross bars (17); and an electric telescopic rod (19) is installed on the output end of the oil cylinder (18); A detection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the processing table (11); The detection mechanism comprises a detection seat (21), the detection seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the processing table (11), an inner groove (22) is symmetrically provided in the inner wall of the detection seat (21), a slot (23) is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the detection seat (21), a vertical bar (24) is fixedly mounted on the detection seat (21), and a screw (25) is threadedly mounted inside the vertical bar (24).

2. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first scale (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the processing table (11), a first slide groove (27) is provided inside the first scale (26), and a clamping strip (31) is slidably mounted inside the detection seat (21); Wherein, inner blocks (32) are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the clamping strip (31), and the two inner blocks (32) are respectively slidably mounted in the two inner grooves (22).

3. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: First springs (33) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side walls of the clamping strip (31), and one end of the two first springs (33) away from the two inner blocks (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping strip (31); Wherein, a second limiting groove (34) is provided on the side wall of the clamping strip (31), and the screw rod (25) is rotatably installed in the second limiting groove (34).

4. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A detection frame (35) is slidably mounted inside the slot (23), and a second spring (36) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower end of the detection frame (35); Wherein, one end of the two second springs (36) away from the two detection frames (35) is fixedly connected to the detection seat (21).

5. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A second scale (37) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the detection frame (35), and a second slide groove (38) is provided through the interior of the detection frame (35); Wherein, a third sliding groove (39) is opened in the inner wall of the second sliding groove (38).

6. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking bar (41) is slidably mounted inside the second slide groove (38), and a side bar (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the blocking bar (41); Wherein, the side strip (42) is slidably mounted in the second scale (37).

7. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A resisting strip (43) is slidably mounted inside the third slide groove (39), and a side block (44) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the detection frame (35); Wherein, sliding columns (45) are fixedly mounted on the two side blocks (44).

8. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A third spring (46) is fixedly installed between the two side blocks (44) and the abutment strip (43); The two third springs (46) are respectively sleeved on the two sliding posts (45).

9. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (11) is symmetrically provided with square grooves (51), and two insert strips (52) are provided inside the two square grooves (51); Wherein, a protective plate (53) is rotatably mounted inside the two square grooves (51).

10. A fastener size detection console as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A dovetail groove (54) is provided on the side walls of the two protection plates (53) facing away from each other; Wherein, the two dovetail grooves (54) are both slidably installed with limit strips (55), and the two limit strips (55) are respectively matched with the two insertion strips (52).