Fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization

By designing a fertilizer stirring device with a driving gear and a driven gear and equipped with cleaning components, the problems of uneven mixing of fertilizers and adhesion of the inner wall of the stirring barrel in the prior art are solved, and the uniform dispersion of fertilizers and stirring barrels are achieved. Effective cleaning.

CN119406281AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411841174.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilizer mixing device for fertilization is difficult to effectively crush the agglomerated fertilizer, resulting in uneven mixing and stirring, and the fertilizer is easily adhered to the inner wall of the mixing barrel and is difficult to clean.

Method used

A fertilizer mixing device including a mixing barrel, a feed hopper, a driving gear and a driven gear is designed. The mixing rod is driven to break the fertilizer through the meshing connection between the driving gear and the driven gear, and the scraper is driven through the second motor. Clean the inner wall of the mixing barrel with a spatula.

Benefits of technology

The uniform dispersion of the agglomerated fertilizer is achieved, which avoids the problem of uneven mixing and stirring. The inner wall of the mixing barrel is effectively cleaned by cleaning the components, improving the efficiency and cleanliness of the equipment.

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Abstract

The fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization comprises a stirring barrel, one side of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and the outer ring of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear; the driving gear is in meshed connection with a driven gear, the inner ring of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the outer rings of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the inner wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a closed box, and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the stirring barrel. According to the fertilizer stirring device, the first motor is started to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate so as to drive the two rotating rods to enable the stirring rods to stir towards the middle at the same time, so that fertilizer poured into the feeding hopper can be uniformly scattered, and the phenomenon that caked fertilizer enters the stirring barrel to cause non-uniform mixing and stirring is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and in particular to a fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an indispensable part of human life, and fertilizer is one of the key elements supporting modern agriculture. The use of fertilizers is of great significance for increasing agricultural output, ensuring food supply, improving soil quality and maintaining ecological balance. These fertilizers provide nutrients in chemical form and can be quickly absorbed by crops to promote plant growth.

[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of fertilization, a high-quality fertilizer mixing device is particularly important. The fertilizer mixing device is a key tool to improve efficiency and quality in agricultural production. A good mixing device can help farmers apply fertilizer accurately, thereby increasing yields, improving quality, and reducing negative impacts on the environment.

[0004] However, the existing fertilizer stirring device for fertilization is not convenient for breaking up some lumped fertilizers, which results in fertilizer particles of different sizes, which easily causes uneven mixing of fertilizers, and the fertilizers are easily adhered to the inner wall of the mixing barrel during the mixing process, which is not easy to clean. Therefore, a fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization, comprising a stirring barrel, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first rotating rod, a driven gear is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven gear, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the discharge hopper, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer rings of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a closed box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper, and the driving gear and the driven gear are located inside the closed box, and a cleaning component is arranged inside the stirring barrel.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a second motor, an output end of the second motor passes through the stirring top and is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod, both ends of the third rotating rod are fixedly connected to connecting rods in parallel, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected inside the connecting plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a scraper, and one side of the scraper is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the third rotating rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a base, and four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with universal wheels.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A discharge trough is provided inside the base.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge trough.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A third motor is fixedly connected inside the base, a fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor, and the fourth rotating rod is located in the discharge trough, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to an outer ring of the fourth rotating rod.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the first motor is started to drive the driving gear and the first rotating rod to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and the second rotating rod to rotate through meshing connection. The two rotating rods drive the stirring rods to stir in the middle at the same time to evenly break up the fertilizer poured into the feed hopper, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven mixing caused by the agglomerated fertilizer entering the stirring drum.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the third rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, and the third rotating rod drives the connecting rod, the connecting plate, the scraper and the scraper to scrape off the fertilizer adsorbed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel. The spring can make the scraper and the scraper fit closely with the inner wall of the mixing barrel through elasticity, so as to facilitate cleaning the inside of the mixing barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A structural diagram of the first motor proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the mixing barrel proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 The scraper structure diagram proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the base proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Base; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Feed hopper; 5. First motor; 6. First rotating rod; 7. Driving gear; 8. Driven gear; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Closing box; 11. Stirring stick; 12. Second motor; 13. Third rotating rod; 14. Stirring blade; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Spring; 19. Scraper; 20. Scraper; 21. Third motor; 22. Fourth rotating rod; 23. Spiral blade; 24. Discharge chute; 25. Push plate; 26. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization, comprising a stirring barrel 1, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring barrel 1, the feeding hopper 4 is used to pour fertilizer into the stirring barrel 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper 4, a first rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, the first motor 5 is started to drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the outer ring of the first rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 7, the rotation of the first rotating rod 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, one side of the driving gear 7 is meshedly connected to a driven gear 8, the rotation of the driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate through the meshing connection, the inner ring of the driven gear 8 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 9, and the second rotating rod 9 is connected to the discharge port. The bucket 4 is rotatably connected, and the driven gear 8 drives the second rotating rod 9 to rotate. The first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 9 are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 11 on the outer ring. The two rotating rods rotate toward the middle direction at the same time through the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 to drive the stirring rods 11 to break up the fertilizer with uneven lumps and pass them into the mixing barrel 1 to avoid the lumps of fertilizer entering the mixing barrel 1 and causing uneven mixing. The inner wall of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to a closed box 10, and the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 are located inside the closed box 10. The closed box 10 is used to isolate the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 from contacting the fertilizer to avoid the fertilizer getting stuck in the gears. A cleaning component is provided inside the mixing barrel 1.

[0034] The cleaning component includes a second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 passes through the top of the mixing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod 13, the second motor 12 is started to drive the third rotating rod 13 to rotate, the third rotating rod 13 is parallelly fixedly connected to connecting rods 16 on both sides of the two ends, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 16, the third rotating rod 13 rotates to drive the connecting rod 16 and the connecting plate 17 to slide along the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, a plurality of springs 18 are fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 17, a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 18, the spring 18 makes the scraper 20 close to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 through elasticity, a scraper 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 19, the scraper 20 can scrape off the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, so as to facilitate cleaning the inside of the mixing barrel 1, a plurality of stirring blades 14 are fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 13, the stirring blades 14 can mix and stir the internal fertilizers, and the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 The base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom, and universal wheels 3 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base 2. A push plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 2, and a push handle 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate. The push plate 25 can be driven to move the mixing barrel 1 to any position by pushing the push handle 26. A discharge trough 24 is opened inside the base 2, and a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1. The discharge pipe 15 is connected to the discharge trough 24, and the fertilizer stirred inside the mixing barrel 1 can enter the discharge trough through the discharge pipe 15. A third motor 21 is fixedly connected inside the base 2, and a fourth rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 21, and the fourth rotating rod 22 is located in the discharge trough 24. The third motor 22 is started to drive the fourth rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the outer ring of the fourth rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 23. The rotation of the fourth rotating rod 22 drives the spiral blade 23 to slowly push out the fertilizer inside the discharge trough 23 for fertilization.

[0035] Working principle: First, pour the fertilizer to be stirred into the feed hopper 4, then start the first motor 5 to drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 rotates through the meshing connection to drive the driven gear 8 to rotate, the driven gear 8 drives the second rotating rod 9 to rotate, the two rotating rods rotate in the middle direction at the same time through the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 8 to drive the stirring rod 11 to break up the fertilizer with uneven lumps and lead them to the stirring barrel 1, so as to avoid the lumps of fertilizer entering the stirring barrel 1 and causing uneven mixing and stirring. After the fertilizer enters the stirring barrel 1, start the second motor 12 to drive the third rotating rod 9 to rotate. The movable rod 13 rotates, and the third rotating rod 13 rotates to drive the stirring blade 14 to mix and stir the internal fertilizer. At the same time, the third rotating rod 13 rotates to drive the connecting rods 16, the connecting plate 17, the scraper 19 and the scraper 20 on both sides to slide along the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. The scraper 20 can scrape the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, so as to facilitate cleaning the inside of the mixing barrel 1. After the stirring is completed, the pushing plate 25 can be pushed by the pushing hand 26 to drive the mixing barrel 1 to move to the desired fertilization position, and then the third motor 22 is started to drive the fourth rotating rod 22 to rotate. The fourth rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the spiral blade 23 to slowly push out the ingredients inside the discharge trough 23 for fertilization.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization, comprising a stirring barrel (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel (1); a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper (4); a first rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5); a driving gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first rotating rod (6); a driven gear (8) is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear (7); a second rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven gear (8); and the second rotating rod (9) is rotationally connected to the discharging hopper (4); a plurality of stirring rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outer rings of the first rotating rod (6) and the second rotating rod (9); a closed box (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (4); and the driving gear (7) and the driven gear (8) are located inside the closed box (10); and a cleaning component is provided inside the mixing barrel (1).

2. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a second motor (12), the output end of the second motor (12) passes through the top of the mixing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod (13), the third rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to connecting rods (16) in parallel on both ends, a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (16), a plurality of springs (18) are fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (17), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to a scraper (19), and one side of the scraper (19) is fixedly connected to a scraper (20).

3. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (14) are fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (13).

4. The fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), and universal wheels (3) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base (2).

5. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (2), and a push handle (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

6. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge trough (24) is provided inside the base (2).

7. A fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), and the discharge pipe (15) is connected to a discharge trough (24).

8. The fertilizer stirring device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third motor (21) is fixedly connected inside the base (2), a fourth rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (21), and the fourth rotating rod (22) is located in the discharge trough (24), and a spiral blade (23) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fourth rotating rod (22).