Metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment

By designing a wire wire processing and twisting equipment including guidance, tensioning and forming mechanisms, the uniformity and electrical performance problems of existing equipment when processing wire wires of different thicknesses are solved, and an efficient and general twisting process is achieved. And extend the service life of the wire.

CN119407068AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11XUZHOU QUARK PRECISION MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411746237.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing wire wire twisting equipment deals with wire wires of different thicknesses, it lacks effective guidance and tensioning mechanisms, resulting in a decrease in uniformity and electrical performance of the wire body after twisting, and low production efficiency and high cost.

Method used

A wire processing and twisting forming device including a guide mechanism, a tensioning mechanism and a forming mechanism is designed. The guide mechanism drives the gears and rotating sleeves to rotate through the main and secondary control motors, thereby realizing the centering and smoothing of metal wires of different thicknesses; the tensioning mechanism uses the tensioning motor and threaded rod to drive the moving plate and the stretching rod to swing. Change the tension of the wire and achieve long-term stable lubrication by brushing oil sponges and strings; the forming mechanism controls the motor to drive the worm and rotary disc to rotate, and quickly adjusts the size of the molded through holes to adapt to wire wires of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can effectively center and smooth wires of different thicknesses, improve the efficiency and versatility of the stranding process, reduce friction and wear, extend the service life of wires, and reduce production costs.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment, and particularly relates to metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment which comprises a device body, a guiding mechanism, a tensioning mechanism and a forming mechanism are arranged on the surface of the device body, and the guiding mechanism, the tensioning mechanism and the forming mechanism are arranged on the surface of the device body. The guiding mechanism comprises a mounting base, and the mounting base is arranged on the surface of the device body. According to the metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment, through the arranged guide mechanism, when a plurality of metal wires need to be guided, if the metal wires are the same in thickness, a master control motor is started, so that the master control motor drives a master control gear to rotate, and the master control gear drives a plurality of transmission gears to rotate; and a transmission gear is driven to drive a plurality of rotating sleeves to rotate, so that a swinging block is pulled to swing, a sleeve pipe is clamped inwards, and the metal wire is centered and smoothened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment, in particular to a metal wire processing, twisting and forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] Metal wire processing and twisting equipment, commonly known as a stranding machine, is a mechanical device used to twist multiple thin wires or metal wires into a thick wire or metal wire. This type of equipment is widely used in industries such as wires and cables, optical cables, communication cables, steel ropes, aluminum alloy wires, and vacuum plating wires. After metal wires of different specifications and numbers are twisted together in a certain arrangement order and twist pitch, a conductor with a larger diameter is formed. This twisted conductor is softer than a single metal wire of the same diameter and has better bending performance. The stranding machine is a key equipment in the manufacture of wires and cables. It is used to manufacture high-current, high-frequency or high-voltage wires and cables, as well as special wires and cables such as adjustable capacitance cables, steel-aluminum stranded wires, and cloth cables. These wires and cables need to have the characteristics of high mechanical strength and stable electrical performance. The stranding machine can provide efficient and stable twisting operations to ensure the quality and stability of wire and cable products.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, when twisting metal wires, most devices do not have the ability to center and straighten the metal wires, resulting in the wires failing to reach the ideal parallel state due to bending, twisting or cross arrangement before twisting. This will not only affect the uniformity and appearance quality of the wires after twisting, but may also reduce their electrical properties, mechanical strength and wear resistance. The limitations of existing twisting devices in guiding wires of different thicknesses are due to the significant differences in diameter, hardness and flexibility of metal wires of different specifications. Therefore, they require different guiding methods and parameter settings during the twisting process. However, many existing twisting devices do not fully consider this factor when designing, resulting in the need to frequently replace components or adjust equipment parameters when processing wires of different thicknesses, which not only reduces production efficiency, but also increases the difficulty and cost of operation. In view of this, we propose a metal wire processing twisting and forming device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal wire processing and twisting forming device, which can solve the problems raised in the above technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention proposes a metal wire processing twisting and forming device, comprising a device body, a guide mechanism is arranged on the surface of the device body, a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the device body, and a forming mechanism is arranged on the surface of the device body, wherein the guide mechanism comprises: A mounting base is arranged on the surface of the device body, the upper surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a guide shell, the surface of the guide shell is fixedly connected with a main control motor, the output end of the main control motor passes through the surface of the guide shell and is fixedly connected with the surface of the main control gear, the surface of the main control gear is meshed with the surface of the transmission gear, the upper surface of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a control rod, and the surface of the control rod is sleeved with the inner wall of the guide shell.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the transmission gear meshes with the surface of the double-layer teeth, the double-layer teeth are opened on the surface of the rotating sleeve, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to both sides of the swing block, and the bottom surface of the swing block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide shell.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the swing block is fixedly connected to the end face of the sleeve rod, the surface of the sleeve rod is sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve, the surface of the guide shell is fixedly connected to the auxiliary control motor, and the output end of the auxiliary control motor passes through the surface of the guide shell and is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary control gear.

[0008] Preferably, the device body includes a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the upper surface of the base plate is clamped with a winding frame, the surface of the winding frame is fixedly connected to a winding motor, the output end of the winding motor passes through the winding frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller, and the other end of the winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding frame.

[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the inner wall of the bracket is slidably connected to the surface of the twisted plate, a twisted hole is opened on the surface of the twisted plate, the twisted plate is connected to the pulley through a belt, one end of the pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and the other end of the pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the twisted motor, and the twisted motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes a hinged plate, and a tensioning motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the hinged plate. The tensioning motor is rotatably connected to the surface of the hinged plate, and the output end of the tensioning motor passes through the hinged plate and is fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of a rotating plate, and the surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of a main control motor.

[0011] Preferably, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, an inner wall of the movable plate is hinged to one end of the expansion rod, the other end of the expansion rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the guide groove, and the bottom surface of the guide groove is hinged to the inner wall of the hinged plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the guide groove is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the inner wall of the guide groove is fixedly connected to an oil brushing sponge, the surface of the guide groove is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting tube, the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the surface of an oil tank, the inner wall of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a capillary rope, the end face of the capillary rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil brushing sponge, the surface of the guide groove is clamped with an extension groove, and the inner wall of the extension groove is fixedly connected to an oil absorbing sponge.

[0013] Preferably, the molding mechanism includes a molding shell, the surface of the molding shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the surface of the molding shell is provided with an inclined groove, the inner wall of the inclined groove is slidably connected to one side of the extrusion block, the other side of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the polygonal groove, the polygonal groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the surface of the rotating disk is provided with worm teeth.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the worm tooth meshes with the surface of the worm, one end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the molded shell, the other end of the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor, and the control motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the molded shell.

[0015] Beneficial Effects The present invention provides a metal wire processing and twisting forming device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment, through the provided guiding mechanism, when it is necessary to guide multiple metal wires, if the metal wires are of the same thickness, the main control motor is started, so that the main control motor drives the main control gear to rotate, so that the main control gear drives multiple transmission gears to rotate, so that the transmission gear drives multiple rotating sleeves to rotate, thereby pulling the swing block to swing, so that the sleeve is clamped inward, so that the metal wire is centered and smoothed, so that the subsequent twisting process is more efficient. When the metal wires are of different thicknesses and need to be mixed, the control rod is pulled to drive the transmission gear to move, so that the transmission gear is meshed with the auxiliary control gear, so that the rotating sleeve is controlled separately, so that the guiding mechanism can guide two wires of different thicknesses, making the device more universal.

[0016] (2) The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment has a tensioning mechanism. When the metal wire needs to be tensioned, the tensioning motor is started, so that the tensioning motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the movable plate to move, so that the guide groove is pushed or pulled by the expansion rod to swing, so that the rotating wheel can squeeze the metal wire, thereby changing the tension of the metal wire. The oil brushing sponge is arranged inside the guide groove. When the metal wire passes through the bottom surface of the oil brushing sponge, the surface is coated with lubricating oil by the oil brushing sponge. When the oil brushing sponge works for a long time, the lubricating oil inside the oil brushing sponge is reduced, and the capillary rope guides the lubricating oil inside the oil tank into the oil brushing sponge, so as to replenish the lubricating oil to the oil brushing sponge in time, so that the tensioning mechanism can stably oil the metal wire for a long time.

[0017] (3) The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment has an extended groove. When the surface of the metal wire is coated with oil, the metal wire with the lubricating oil on the surface passes through the oil-absorbing sponge, so that the excess lubricating oil on the surface of the metal wire is absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge, so that there is only a thin layer of oil film on the surface of the metal wire. Therefore, when twisting, the lubricating oil can significantly reduce the friction between the metal wires and between the metal wires and the rope wheel, thereby reducing wear and extending the service life of the metal wire.

[0018] (4) The metal wire processing and twisting molding equipment, through the provided molding mechanism, when it is necessary to twist the metal wire, starts the control motor, so that the control motor drives the worm to rotate, thereby causing the worm to drive the rotating disk to rotate, and the extrusion blocks are pushed to move through the polygonal grooves, so that the extrusion blocks push each other, so that the surface of the metal wire can be quickly extruded, so that when the diameter of the metal wire is different, the size of the through hole of the molding mechanism can be adjusted in time, thereby improving the versatility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guiding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary sleeve of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tensioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the forming mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the device of the present invention.

[0021] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. Device body; 2. Guide mechanism; 3. Tensioning mechanism; 4. Forming mechanism; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Winding frame; 103. Winding motor; 104. Winding roller; 105. Bracket; 106. Twisting plate; 107. Belt; 108. Pulley; 109. Twisting motor; 110. Twisting hole; 201. Mounting base; 202. Guide housing; 203. Main control motor; 204. Main control gear; 205. Transmission gear; 206. Control rod; 207. Rotating sleeve; 208. Double-layer teeth; 209. Swing block; 210. Casing; 211. 1. Auxiliary control motor; 212. Auxiliary control gear; 213. Sleeve rod; 301. Articulated plate; 302. Tensioning motor; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Rotating plate; 305. Moving plate; 306. Spreading rod; 307. Guide groove; 308. Rotating wheel; 309. Oil brushing sponge; 310. Connecting pipe; 311. Capillary rope; 312. Oil tank; 314. Oil absorption sponge; 315. Extension groove; 401. Molding shell; 402. Inclined groove; 403. Extrusion block; 404. Rotating disk; 405. Worm gear; 406. Polygonal groove; 407. Worm; 408. Control motor.

[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.

[0026] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a metal wire processing and twisting forming device, comprising a device body 1, the device body 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 201, the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is clamped with a winding frame 102, the surface of the winding frame 102 is fixedly connected with a winding motor 103, the output end of the winding motor 103 passes through the winding frame 102 and is fixedly connected to one end of a winding roller 104, and the other end of the winding roller 104 is rotated with the inner wall of the winding frame 102 The upper surface of the base plate 101 is fixedly connected with a bracket 105, the inner wall of the bracket 105 is slidably connected to the surface of the twisted plate 106, the surface of the twisted plate 106 is provided with a twisting hole 110, the twisted plate 106 is transmission-connected to the pulley 108 through a belt 107, one end of the pulley 108 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bracket 105, the other end of the pulley 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the twisted motor 109, and the twisted motor 109 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 105.

[0031] The surface of the device body 1 is provided with a guiding mechanism 2, and the surface of the device body 1 is provided with a tensioning mechanism 3, and the tensioning mechanism 3 includes a hinged plate 301, and the surface of the hinged plate 301 is fixedly connected with a tensioning motor 302, and the tensioning motor 302 is rotatably connected with the surface of the hinged plate 106, and the output end of the tensioning motor 302 passes through the hinged plate 301 and is fixedly connected with one end of a threaded rod 303, and the other end of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected with the surface of a rotating plate 304, and the surface of the rotating plate 304 is fixedly connected with the surface of the main control motor 203, and the surface of the threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 305, and the inner wall of the moving plate 305 is hinged with one end of a propping rod 306, and the propping The other end of the rod 306 is hinged to the bottom surface of the guide groove 307, the bottom surface of the guide groove 307 is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge plate 301, the inner wall of the guide groove 307 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 308, the inner wall of the guide groove 307 is fixedly connected to the oil brush sponge 309, the surface of the guide groove 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube 310, the other end of the connecting tube 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil tank 312, the inner wall of the connecting tube 310 is fixedly connected to the capillary rope 311, the end face of the capillary rope 311 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil brush sponge 309, the surface of the guide groove 307 is clamped with an extension groove 315, through the set extension groove 315, when the surface of the metal wire is oiled, the surface The metal wire with the surface coated with lubricating oil passes through the oil-absorbing sponge 314, so that the excess lubricating oil on the surface of the metal wire is absorbed by the oil-absorbing sponge 314, so that there is only a thin oil film on the surface of the metal wire. Therefore, when twisting, the lubricating oil can significantly reduce the friction between the metal wires and between the metal wires and the rope wheel, thereby reducing wear and extending the service life of the metal wire. The inner wall of the extension groove 315 is fixedly connected with the oil-absorbing sponge 314. Through the tensioning mechanism 3, when the metal wire needs to be tensioned, the tensioning motor 302 is started, so that the tensioning motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 303 drives the moving plate 305 to move. The guide groove 307 is pushed or pulled by the expansion rod 306 to swing, so that the rotating wheel 308 can squeeze the metal wire, thereby changing the tension of the metal wire. The oil sponge 309 arranged inside the guide groove 307 is coated with lubricating oil on the surface when the metal wire passes through the bottom surface of the oil sponge 309. When the oil sponge 309 works for a long time, the lubricating oil inside the oil sponge 309 is reduced, and the capillary rope 311 guides the lubricating oil inside the oil tank 312 into the oil sponge 309, thereby replenishing the lubricating oil to the oil sponge 309 in time, so that the tensioning mechanism 3 can stably oil the metal wire for a long time.

[0032] The surface of the device body 1 is provided with a molding mechanism 4, and the molding mechanism 4 includes a molding shell 401, the surface of the molding shell 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, the surface of the molding shell 401 is provided with an inclined groove 402, the inner wall of the inclined groove 402 is slidably connected to one side of the extrusion block 403, and the other side of the extrusion block 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the polygonal groove 406, and the polygonal groove 406 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating disk 404, and the surface of the rotating disk 404 is provided with a worm gear 405, and the surface of the worm gear 405 is meshed with the surface of the worm 407, one end of the worm 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the molding shell 401, and the other end of the worm 407 is connected to the control The output end of the motor 408 is fixedly connected, and the control motor 408 is fixedly connected to the surface of the forming shell 401. Through the provided forming mechanism 4, when the metal wire needs to be twisted, the control motor 408 is started, so that the control motor 408 drives the worm 407 to rotate, thereby causing the worm 407 to drive the rotating disk 404 to rotate, and the extrusion block 403 is pushed to move through the polygonal groove 406, so that the extrusion blocks 403 push each other, so that the surface of the metal wire can be quickly extruded, so that when the diameter of the metal wire is different, the size of the through hole of the forming mechanism 4 can be adjusted in time, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0033] In the example process of the present invention, the guide mechanism 2 includes: a mounting base 201, the mounting base 201 is arranged on the surface of the device body 1, the upper surface of the mounting base 201 is fixedly connected with a guide housing 202, the surface of the guide housing 202 is fixedly connected with a main control motor 203, the output end of the main control motor 203 penetrates the surface of the guide housing 202 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the main control gear 204, the surface of the main control gear 204 is meshed with the surface of the transmission gear 205, and the upper surface of the transmission gear 205 is fixedly connected with a control rod 206, the surface of the control rod 206 is sleeved with the inner wall of the guide housing 202, the surface of the transmission gear 205 is meshed with the surface of the double-layer teeth 208, the double-layer teeth 208 are opened on the surface of the rotating sleeve 207, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 207 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the swing block 209, the bottom surface of the swing block 209 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide housing 202, the surface of the swing block 209 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the sleeve rod 213, the surface of the sleeve rod 213 is sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve 210, and the surface of the guide housing 202 is fixedly connected The auxiliary control motor 211 is connected, and the output end of the auxiliary control motor 211 penetrates the surface of the guide housing 202 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary control gear 212. Through the provided guide mechanism 2, when it is necessary to guide multiple metal wires, if the metal wires are of the same thickness, the main control motor 203 is started, so that the main control motor 203 drives the main control gear 204 to rotate, so that the main control gear 204 drives multiple transmission gears 205 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 205 drives multiple rotating sleeves 207 to rotate, thereby By pulling the swing block 209 to swing, the sleeve 210 is clamped inward, so that the metal wire is centered and smoothed, making the subsequent twisting process more efficient. When the metal wires are of different thicknesses and need to be mixed, the control rod 206 is pulled to move the transmission gear 205, so that the transmission gear 205 engages with the auxiliary control gear 212, thereby individually controlling the rotating sleeve 207, so that the guiding mechanism 2 can guide two wires of different thicknesses, making the device more versatile.

[0034] In the present invention, when in use, when it is necessary to twist the metal wires, the twisting motor 109 is started, so that the twisting motor 109 drives the twisting plate 106 to rotate, and when it is necessary to twist the metal wires, the control motor 408 is started, so that the control motor 408 drives the worm 407 to rotate, so that the worm 407 drives the rotating disk 404 to rotate, and the extrusion block 403 is pushed to move through the polygonal groove 406, so that the extrusion blocks 403 push each other, so that the surface of the metal wire can be quickly squeezed, so that when the diameter of the metal wire is different, the forming mechanism 4 can be adjusted in time. The size of the hole is determined by the size of the hole. When multiple metal wires need to be guided, if the metal wires have the same thickness, the main control motor 203 is started, so that the main control motor 203 drives the main control gear 204 to rotate, so that the main control gear 204 drives multiple transmission gears 205 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 205 drives multiple rotating sleeves 207 to rotate, thereby pulling the swing block 209 to swing, so that the sleeve 210 is clamped inward, so that the metal wire is centered and smoothed, so that the subsequent twisting process is more efficient. When the thickness of the metal wires is different and they need to be mixed, the control rod 206 is pulled to drive the transmission The gear 205 moves, so that the transmission gear 205 is meshed with the auxiliary control gear 212, so that the rotating sleeve 207 is controlled separately, so that the guide mechanism 2 can guide two wires of different thicknesses. When the metal wire needs to be tensioned, the tensioning motor 302 is started, so that the tensioning motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 303 drives the moving plate 305 to move, so that the guide groove 307 is pushed or pulled by the opening rod 306 to swing, so that the rotating wheel 308 can squeeze the metal wire, thereby changing the tension of the metal wire, and the inner of the guide groove 307 The oil brushing sponge 309 is arranged at the bottom, and when the metal wire passes through the bottom surface of the oil brushing sponge 309, the surface is coated with lubricating oil by the oil brushing sponge 309. When the oil brushing sponge 309 works for a long time, the lubricating oil inside the oil brushing sponge 309 is reduced, and the capillary rope 311 guides the lubricating oil inside the oil tank 312 into the oil brushing sponge 309, so as to replenish the lubricating oil to the oil brushing sponge 309 in time. When the surface of the metal wire is coated with oil, the metal wire with the surface coated with lubricating oil passes through the oil absorbing sponge 314, so that the excess lubricating oil on the surface of the metal wire is absorbed by the oil absorbing sponge 314, so that there is only a thin layer of oil film on the surface of the metal wire.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal wire processing and twisting forming device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A guiding mechanism (2) is provided on the surface of the device body (1), a tensioning mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the device body (1), a shaping mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the device body (1), and the guiding mechanism (2) comprises: A mounting base (201) is provided on the surface of a device body (1); a guide housing (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (201); a main control motor (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide housing (202); an output end of the main control motor (203) passes through the surface of the guide housing (202) and is fixedly connected to the surface of a main control gear (204); the surface of the main control gear (204) meshes with the surface of a transmission gear (205); a control rod (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission gear (205); and the surface of the control rod (206) is sleeved with the inner wall of the guide housing (202).

2. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission gear (205) meshes with the surface of the double-layer teeth (208), the double-layer teeth (208) are provided on the surface of the rotating sleeve (207), the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (207) is rotatably connected to both sides of the swing block (209), and the bottom surface of the swing block (209) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide housing (202).

3. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the swing block (209) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the sleeve rod (213), the surface of the sleeve rod (213) is sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve (210), the surface of the guide housing (202) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary control motor (211), and the output end of the auxiliary control motor (211) penetrates the surface of the guide housing (202) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary control gear (212).

4. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the upper surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (201), the upper surface of the bottom plate (101) is clamped with a winding frame (102), the surface of the winding frame (102) is fixedly connected to a winding motor (103), the output end of the winding motor (103) passes through the winding frame (102) and is fixedly connected to one end of a winding roller (104), and the other end of the winding roller (104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding frame (102).

5. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (105) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (101); the inner wall of the bracket (105) is slidably connected to the surface of a twisted plate (106); a twisted hole (110) is provided on the surface of the twisted plate (106); the twisted plate (106) is transmission-connected to a pulley (108) via a belt (107); one end of the pulley (108) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bracket (105); the other end of the pulley (108) is fixedly connected to the output end of a twisted motor (109); and the twisted motor (109) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (105).

6. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (3) comprises a hinged plate (301), the surface of the hinged plate (301) being fixedly connected to a tensioning motor (302), the tensioning motor (302) being rotationally connected to the surface of the hinged plate (106), the output end of the tensioning motor (302) passing through the hinged plate (301) and being fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod (303), the other end of the threaded rod (303) being rotationally connected to the surface of a rotating plate (304), and the surface of the rotating plate (304) being fixedly connected to the surface of a main control motor (203).

7. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (305); the inner wall of the movable plate (305) is hinged to one end of a spreading rod (306); the other end of the spreading rod (306) is hinged to the bottom surface of a guide groove (307); and the bottom surface of the guide groove (307) is hinged to the inner wall of the hinged plate (301).

8. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide groove (307) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (308), the inner wall of the guide groove (307) is fixedly connected to an oil brushing sponge (309), the surface of the guide groove (307) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting tube (310), the other end of the connecting tube (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of an oil tank (312), the inner wall of the connecting tube (310) is fixedly connected to a capillary string (311), the end surface of the capillary string (311) is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil brushing sponge (309), the surface of the guide groove (307) is clamped with an extension groove (315), and the inner wall of the extension groove (315) is fixedly connected to an oil absorbing sponge (314).

9. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The molding mechanism (4) comprises a molding shell (401), the surface of the molding shell (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (101), the surface of the molding shell (401) is provided with an inclined groove (402), the inner wall of the inclined groove (402) is slidably connected to one side of an extrusion block (403), the other side of the extrusion block (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a polygonal groove (406), the polygonal groove (406) is provided on the inner wall of a rotating disk (404), and the surface of the rotating disk (404) is provided with a worm gear (405).

10. The metal wire processing and twisting forming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the worm gear (405) meshes with the surface of the worm (407); one end of the worm (407) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the molded shell (401); the other end of the worm (407) is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor (408); and the control motor (408) is fixedly connected to the surface of the molded shell (401).