Warning type layer-changing elevator capable of preventing hidden danger of standing position

By designing the positioning mechanism in the elevator and using the meshing mechanism of the rack and guide teeth, we ensure that the mobile door remains closed during the lifting and falling process, solving the problem that the mobile door may be opened or not closed by mistake, and improving safety sex.

CN119409049APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11XIAJIANG WANJI SMART LOGISTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411985180.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use of existing elevators, the mobile door may be opened or not closed by mistake, resulting in high safety hazards.

Method used

A warning-type layer change elevator is designed, and the positioning mechanism is used to mesh the rack and guide teeth to push the rack downwards to ensure that the moving door remains closed during the lift rise and fall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the situation where the mobile door is not closed or is opened by mistake, improves the safety of the elevator, and reduces the probability of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a warning type layer-changing elevator capable of preventing hidden danger of standing, which comprises an elevator, moving doors and the like, and the left side and the right side of the elevator are slidably connected with the moving doors. A roller moves on a guide rail frame, so that a first connecting column rotates, a first gear is driven to rotate to be meshed with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with a third gear, guide teeth on a connecting disc are meshed with the third gear under the acting force of a first spring, and the guide teeth are meshed with a rack during rotation; and the rack is pushed to move downwards, so that the effect that the movable door can be pressed downwards in the ascending and descending process of the elevator, and safety accidents caused by the fact that the movable door is not closed tightly or opened by misoperation are avoided is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, and in particular to a warning-type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing positions. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, the elevator is an indispensable equipment for vertical transportation of personnel and materials. When the existing elevator is in use, the elevator is installed on a guide frame, and then the gear and rack are meshed to make the elevator rise and fall in the guide frame to vertically transport personnel and materials. When personnel and materials enter the elevator, the staff needs to push the moving door upwards, and then pull down the moving door to close the elevator after entering. Since the moving door can still be pushed up and opened from the inside of the elevator after it is closed, the moving door may be opened by mistake during the process of the elevator rising and falling, and when the staff closes the moving door, the door may not be closed tightly, resulting in a high safety hazard.

[0003] Therefore, a warning type floor-changing elevator has been developed to prevent hidden dangers in the position by pressing down the moving door during the ascent and descent of the elevator to avoid safety accidents caused by the moving door not being closed or being opened by mistake. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the moving door may be opened by mistake during the ascent and descent of the elevator, and the moving door may not be closed tightly when the staff closes it, resulting in a high safety hazard, the present invention provides a warning type floor-changing elevator that can press down the moving door during the ascent and descent of the elevator to avoid safety accidents caused by the moving door not being closed tightly or being opened by mistake, thereby preventing standing hazards.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a warning-type floor-changing elevator for preventing standing hazards, including an elevator, a movable door and a locking mechanism. The movable doors are slidably connected on both sides of the elevator, and the elevator is provided with a locking mechanism that can lock the movable door.

[0006] Optionally, ventilation holes are provided at both the front and rear parts of the lift.

[0007] Optionally, each movable door is provided with a handle.

[0008] Optionally, the locking mechanism includes a rack, a fixed frame, a first connecting column, a roller, a first gear, a sliding column, a second gear, the second connecting column, a third gear, a third connecting column, a connecting plate, a guide tooth and a first spring. A rack is connected to the sides of the front and rear parts of the movable door that are close to each other, the upper sides of the left and right parts of the elevator are connected to the fixed frame, the lower part of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the first connecting column, the front side of the first connecting column is connected to the roller, the middle and rear parts of the first connecting column are connected to the first gear, the middle part of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the sliding column, the front and rear sides of the sliding column are rotatably connected to the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the adjacent first gear, the upper part of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the second connecting column, the front and rear sides of the second connecting column are connected to the third gear, the third gear is meshed with the adjacent second gear, and the upper part of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the third connecting column. The connecting column and the third connecting column are connected to connecting plates on both sides, and a plurality of guide teeth are slidably connected to the connecting plates, and the guide teeth are meshed with adjacent third gears, and the guide teeth are meshed with adjacent racks. A plurality of first springs are connected between the guide teeth and the connected connecting plates. When the elevator moves, the roller moves on the guide rail frame, so that the first connecting column rotates, driving the first gear to rotate and mesh with the second gear, so that the second gear meshes with the third gear. The second connecting column rotates, and the guide teeth on the connecting plate mesh with the third gear through the force of the first spring. The third connecting column rotates, and the guide teeth rotate and mesh with the rack, pushing the rack to move downward. When the elevator moves in the opposite direction, the sliding column moves, so that the second gear moves and meshes with the guide teeth, so that the first gear can push the rack to move downward regardless of forward or reverse rotation.

[0009] Optionally, an adjustment mechanism is also included, which includes a pressure plate, a first shell, a second shell, a motor, a screw, a weight block and fixing screws. A pressure plate is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the elevator, and the lower side of the elevator is connected to the first shell. The lower side of the first shell is detachably connected to the second shell by multiple fixing screws. Two front and rear motors are connected to the left side of the middle of the first shell, and two left and right motors are also connected to the front side of the middle of the second shell. The motor is electrically connected to the pressure plate, and screws are connected to the motor output shafts. The upper screw is rotatably connected to the first shell, and the lower screw is rotatably connected to the second shell. Weight blocks are threadedly connected to the screws, and the upper weight block is slidably connected to the first shell, and the lower weight block is slidably connected to the second shell. The second shell is installed on the first shell by fixing screws. After personnel and materials enter the elevator, the pressure plate senses the pressure distribution. When the pressure plate senses that the pressure distribution is uneven, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, so that the weight block moves to adjust the pressure distribution.

[0010] Optionally, each fixing screw is provided with a knob.

[0011] Optionally, a knocking mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting bracket, a guide knocking column and a second spring. The connecting bracket is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the first connecting column, and the connecting bracket is slidably connected to the guide knocking column. The second spring is connected between the guide knocking column and the connected connecting bracket. When the first connecting column rotates, the connecting bracket is driven to rotate, and the guide knocking column knocks the elevator through the force of the second spring.

[0012] Optionally, a deceleration mechanism is also included, which includes a fixed connecting frame, a rotating frame, a torsion spring, a guide plate and a third spring. The lower sides of the left and right parts of the second shell are connected to the fixed connecting frame, and the middle part of the fixed connecting frame is rotatably connected to the front and rear rotating frames. A plurality of torsion springs are connected between the rotating frames and the connected fixed connecting frames. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the fixed connecting frame are connected to the guide plates through damping sliding. A plurality of third springs are connected between the guide plates and the connected fixed connecting frames. When the elevator descends to the ground, the rotating frame first contacts the ground and rotates, and the torsion spring is deformed, so that the rotating frame pushes the guide plate to move upward, and the impact and vibration are decelerated by the action force of the third spring.

[0013] Optionally, a display mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting and fixing plate and a display screen. The connecting and fixing plate is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the elevator, and the connecting and fixing plate is connected to the display screen, so that the display screen on the connecting and fixing plate plays a safety specification video.

[0014] Optionally, a prompt mechanism is also included, which includes a camera and a prompt speaker. The camera is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the elevator, and the prompt speaker is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the elevator. The prompt speaker is located above the connecting fixed plate. When the elevator rises or descends to the designated position, the prompt speaker prompts the staff and the camera monitors the internal situation of the elevator.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention moves the roller on the guide rail frame to rotate the first connecting column, driving the first gear to rotate and mesh with the second gear, so that the second gear meshes with the third gear. The action of the first spring causes the guide teeth on the connecting plate to mesh with the third gear. When the guide teeth rotate, they mesh with the rack, pushing the rack to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of pressing down the moving door during the ascent and descent of the elevator, avoiding safety accidents caused by the moving door not being closed or being opened by mistake.

[0016] 2. The present invention installs the second shell on the first shell by fixing screws. After people and materials enter the elevator, the pressure plate senses the pressure distribution. When the pressure plate senses that the pressure distribution is uneven, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, so that the weight block moves to adjust the pressure distribution, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the pressure distribution in the elevator according to the positions of people and materials in the elevator, avoiding safety hazards caused by uneven pressure distribution in the elevator.

[0017] 3. The present invention drives the connecting bracket to rotate while the first connecting column rotates. The guide knocking column knocks the elevator under the action of the second spring, thereby achieving the effect of issuing a warning sound to remind internal personnel during the ascent and descent of the elevator.

[0018] 4. When the elevator of the present invention descends to the ground, the rotating frame first contacts the ground and rotates, and the torsion spring is deformed, so that the rotating frame pushes the guide plate to move upward, and the impact and vibration are reduced by the action force of the third spring, thereby achieving the effect of buffering and shock absorbing the elevator and improving the operating stability of the elevator.

[0019] 5. The present invention achieves the effect of improving the safety awareness of the staff by playing the safety standard video on the display screen connected to the fixed plate.

[0020] 6. The present invention enables the reminder speaker to remind the staff when the elevator rises or descends to the specified position, and the camera monitors the internal situation of the elevator, thereby achieving the effect of being able to remind the staff of the elevator's rising or falling situation and facilitating the staff to perform the next step of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the striking mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mitigation mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the display mechanism and the prompt mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1: lift, 2: moving door, 3: positioning mechanism, 30: rack, 31: fixing frame, 32: first connecting column, 33: roller, 34: first gear, 35: sliding column, 36: second gear, 37: second connecting column, 38: third gear, 39: third connecting column, 310: connecting plate, 311: guide tooth, 312: first spring, 4: adjusting mechanism, 40: pressure plate, 41: first housing, 42: second housing, 43: motor, 44: lead screw, 45: weight block, 46: fixing screw, 5: knocking mechanism, 50: connecting bracket, 51: guide knocking column, 52: second spring, 6: mitigation mechanism, 60: fixed connecting frame, 61: rotating frame, 62: torsion spring, 63: guide plate, 64: third spring, 7: display mechanism, 70: connecting fixing plate, 71: display screen, 8: prompt mechanism, 80: camera, 81: prompt speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] A warning type floor-changing elevator to prevent hidden dangers of standing positions, such as Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, it includes a lift 1, a moving door 2 and a locking mechanism 3. The moving doors 2 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lift 1. Air holes are opened at the front and back of the lift 1 to facilitate air circulation. The moving doors 2 are provided with handles for easy pulling. The lift 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 3.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a rack 30, a fixed frame 31, a first connecting column 32, a roller 33, a first gear 34, a sliding column 35, a second gear 36, a second connecting column 37, a third gear 38, a third connecting column 39, a connecting plate 310, a guide tooth 311 and a first spring 312. The rack 30 is connected to the side where the front and rear parts of the movable door 2 are close to each other, the upper sides of the left and right parts of the lift 1 are connected to the fixed frame 31, the lower part of the fixed frame 31 is rotatably connected to the first connecting column 32, the front side of the first connecting column 32 is connected to the roller 33, the middle and rear of the first connecting column 32 are connected to the first gear 34, the middle of the fixed frame 31 is slidably connected to the sliding column 35, and the front and rear sides of the sliding column 35 The second gear 36 is rotatably connected to each other, and the second gear 36 is meshed with the adjacent first gear 34. The upper part of the fixed frame 31 is rotatably connected to the second connecting column 37. The front and rear sides of the second connecting column 37 are connected to the third gear 38, and the third gear 38 is meshed with the adjacent second gear 36. The upper part of the fixed frame 31 is rotatably connected to the third connecting column 39, and the front and rear sides of the third connecting column 39 are connected to the connecting disk 310. Eleven guide teeth 311 are slidably connected to the connecting disk 310, and the guide teeth 311 are meshed with the adjacent third gear 38. The guide teeth 311 are meshed with the adjacent rack 30. Two first springs 312 are connected between the guide teeth 311 and the connected connecting disk 310.

[0035] When using the present invention, first install the elevator 1 on the guide rail frame, then push the moving door 2 upward to open the elevator 1, so that people and materials can enter the elevator 1, then pull down to close the moving door 2, and then start the elevator 1, so that the elevator 1 moves vertically on the guide rail frame to transport people and materials. When the elevator 1 is installed on the guide rail frame, the roller 33 contacts the guide rail frame. When the elevator 1 moves, the roller 33 moves on the guide rail frame, so that the first connecting column 32 rotates, driving the first gear 34 to rotate and mesh with the second gear 36, so that the second gear 36 meshes with the third gear 38, and the second connecting column 37 rotates. Through the action force of the first spring 312, the connecting plate 310 is The guide tooth 311 meshes with the third gear 38 and the third connecting column 39 rotates. When the guide tooth 311 rotates, it meshes with the rack 30 to push the rack 30 downward. When the elevator 1 moves in the opposite direction, the sliding column 35 moves, so that the second gear 36 moves and meshes with the guide tooth 311, so that the first gear 34 can push the rack 30 downward regardless of forward or reverse rotation. When the elevator 1 stops moving and the moving door 2 needs to be opened, the guide tooth 311 can be squeezed by the rack 30, thereby pressing down the moving door 2 during the ascent and descent of the elevator 1 to avoid safety accidents caused by the moving door 2 not being closed tightly or being opened by mistake.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes an adjustment mechanism 4, which includes a pressure plate 40, a first shell 41, a second shell 42, a motor 43, a screw 44, a weight block 45 and a fixing screw 46. The pressure plate 40 is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the lift 1, and the first shell 41 is connected to the lower side of the lift 1. The lower side of the first shell 41 is detachably connected to the second shell 42 through four fixing screws 46. The fixing screws 46 are all provided with knobs for easy use. The front and rear motors 43 are connected to the left side of the middle part of the first shell 41, and the left and right motors 43 are also connected to the front side of the middle part of the second shell 42. The motor 43 is electrically connected to the pressure plate 40, and the output shafts of the motors 43 are connected to the screw rods 44. The upper screw rods 44 are rotatably connected to the first shell 41, and the lower screw rods 44 are rotatably connected to the second shell 42. The screw rods 44 are all threadedly connected to the weight blocks 45. The upper weight blocks 45 are slidably connected to the first shell 41, and the lower weight blocks 45 are slidably connected to the second shell 42.

[0037] By using the adjustment mechanism 4 of the present device, the pressure in the elevator 1 can be adjusted. The second shell 42 is installed on the first shell 41 by fixing screws 46. After personnel and materials enter the elevator 1, the pressure plate 40 senses the pressure distribution. When the pressure plate 40 senses uneven pressure distribution, the motor 43 is started to drive the screw 44 to rotate, so that the weight block 45 moves to adjust the pressure distribution, thereby adjusting the pressure distribution in the elevator 1 according to the positions of personnel and materials in the elevator 1, thereby avoiding safety hazards caused by uneven pressure distribution in the elevator 1.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a knocking mechanism 5, which includes a connecting bracket 50, a guide knocking column 51 and a second spring 52. The connecting bracket 50 is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the first connecting column 32, and the connecting bracket 50 is slidably connected to the guide knocking column 51. The second spring 52 is connected between the guide knocking column 51 and the connected connecting bracket 50.

[0039] By using the knocking mechanism 5 of the device, the elevator 1 can be knocked. When the first connecting column 32 rotates, the connecting bracket 50 is driven to rotate. The guide knocking column 51 knocks the elevator 1 through the force of the second spring 52, thereby emitting a warning sound to alert internal personnel during the ascent and descent of the elevator 1.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, a deceleration mechanism 6 is also included, which includes a fixed connecting frame 60, a rotating frame 61, a torsion spring 62, a guide plate 63 and a third spring 64. The lower sides of the left and right parts of the second shell 42 are connected to the fixed connecting frame 60, and the middle part of the fixed connecting frame 60 is rotatably connected to the front and rear rotating frames 61. The rotating frames 61 are connected to the connected fixed connecting frames 60 with two torsion springs 62. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the fixed connecting frame 60 are connected to the guide plates 63 through damping sliding. The guide plates 63 are connected to the connected fixed connecting frames 60 with three third springs 64.

[0041] By using the mitigation mechanism 6 of the present device, the elevator 1 can be buffered and shock-absorbed. When the elevator 1 descends to the ground, the rotating frame 61 first contacts the ground and rotates, and the torsion spring 62 is deformed, so that the rotating frame 61 pushes the guide plate 63 to move upward, and the impact and vibration are mitigated by the force of the third spring 64, thereby buffering and shock-absorbing the elevator 1 and improving the operating stability of the elevator 1. After the elevator 1 rises, the torsion spring 62 recovers, so that the rotating frame 61 is reset.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, a display mechanism 7 is also included. The display mechanism 7 includes a connecting and fixing plate 70 and a display screen 71. The connecting and fixing plate 70 is connected to the inner side of the rear portion of the lift 1, and the connecting and fixing plate 70 is connected to the display screen 71.

[0043] The display mechanism 7 of the device can display safety regulation videos, so that the display screen 71 connected to the fixing plate 70 plays the safety regulation videos, thereby playing a role in improving the safety awareness of the staff.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, it also includes a prompt mechanism 8, which includes a camera 80 and a prompt speaker 81. The camera 80 is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the elevator 1, and the prompt speaker 81 is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the elevator 1. The prompt speaker 81 is located above the connecting fixed plate 70.

[0045] By using the prompt mechanism 8 of the present device, the lifting and lowering status of the elevator 1 can be prompted. When the elevator 1 rises or descends to the specified position, the prompt speaker 81 prompts the staff, and the camera 80 monitors the internal situation of the elevator 1, thereby prompting the lifting and lowering status of the elevator 1 and facilitating the staff to perform the next step of operation.

[0046] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position, characterized by: The invention comprises an elevator (1), a movable door (2) and a locking mechanism (3); the movable door (2) is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the elevator (1); and the locking mechanism (3) capable of locking the movable door (2) is provided on the elevator (1).

2. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lift (1) has ventilation holes at both the front and rear parts.

3. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable doors (2) are each provided with a handle.

4. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (3) comprises a rack (30), a fixing frame (31), a first connecting column (32), a roller (33), a first gear (34), a sliding column (35), a second gear (36), a second connecting column (37), a third gear (38), a third connecting column (39), a connecting plate (310), a guide tooth (311) and a first spring (312). The front and rear parts of the movable door (2) are connected to the rack (30) on one side close to each other. The upper sides of the left and right parts of the lift (1) are connected to the fixing frame (31). The lower part of the fixing frame (31) is rotatably connected to the first connecting column (32). The first connecting column (32) The front side is connected to a roller (33), the middle and rear parts of the first connecting column (32) are connected to a first gear (34), the middle part of the fixed frame (31) is slidably connected to a sliding column (35), the front and rear sides of the sliding column (35) are rotatably connected to a second gear (36), the second gear (36) is meshed with the adjacent first gear (34), the upper part of the fixed frame (31) is rotatably connected to a second connecting column (37), the front and rear sides of the second connecting column (37) are connected to a third gear (38), the third gear (38) is meshed with the adjacent second gear (36), the upper part of the fixed frame (31) is rotatably connected to the third connecting column (37), 9), the third connecting column (39) is connected to a connecting plate (310) on both the front and rear sides, and a plurality of guide teeth (311) are slidably connected to the connecting plate (310), and the guide teeth (311) are meshed with the adjacent third gear (38), and the guide teeth (311) are meshed with the adjacent rack (30), and a plurality of first springs (312) are connected between the guide teeth (311) and the connected connecting plate (310). When the elevator (1) moves, the roller (33) moves on the guide rail frame, so that the first connecting column (32) rotates, driving the first gear (34) to rotate and mesh with the second gear (36), so that the second gear (3 6) meshes with the third gear (38), the second connecting column (37) rotates, and the guide tooth (311) on the connecting plate (310) meshes with the third gear (38) through the action of the first spring (312), the third connecting column (39) rotates, and the guide tooth (311) meshes with the rack (30) when rotating, pushing the rack (30) to move downward, and when the elevator (1) moves in the reverse direction, the sliding column (35) moves, causing the second gear (36) to move and mesh with the guide tooth (311), so that the first gear (34) can cause the guide tooth (311) to push the rack (30) to move downward regardless of whether it rotates forward or reverse.

5. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting device also includes an adjustment mechanism (4), which includes a pressure plate (40), a first shell (41), a second shell (42), a motor (43), a screw (44), a weight block (45) and a fixing screw (46). The pressure plate (40) is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the lifting device (1), the first shell (41) is connected to the lower side of the lifting device (1), the lower side of the first shell (41) is detachably connected to the second shell (42) via a plurality of fixing screws (46), the front and rear motors (43) are connected to the left side of the middle part of the first shell (41), and the left and right motors (43) are also connected to the front side of the middle part of the second shell (42), the motor (43) is electrically connected to the pressure plate (40), and the output shafts of the motors (43) are connected to the screws ( 44), the upper screw rod (44) is rotatably connected to the first housing (41), the lower screw rod (44) is rotatably connected to the second housing (42), a weight block (45) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (44), the upper weight block (45) is slidably connected to the first housing (41), the lower weight block (45) is slidably connected to the second housing (42), the second housing (42) is mounted on the first housing (41) by fixing screws (46), after personnel and materials enter the elevator (1), the pressure plate (40) senses the pressure distribution, when the pressure plate (40) senses that the pressure distribution is uneven, the motor (43) is started, driving the screw rod (44) to rotate, so that the weight block (45) moves to adjust the pressure distribution.

6. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing screws (46) are each provided with a knob.

7. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a knocking mechanism (5), which comprises a connecting bracket (50), a guide knocking column (51) and a second spring (52). The upper middle side of the first connecting column (32) is connected to the connecting bracket (50), the connecting bracket (50) is slidably connected to the guide knocking column (51), and the second spring (52) is connected between the guide knocking column (51) and the connected connecting bracket (50). When the first connecting column (32) rotates, the connecting bracket (50) is driven to rotate, and the guide knocking column (51) knocks the elevator (1) through the action force of the second spring (52).

8. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mitigation mechanism (6), which comprises a fixed connection frame (60), a rotating frame (61), a torsion spring (62), a guide plate (63) and a third spring (64). The lower sides of the left and right parts of the second housing (42) are both connected to the fixed connection frame (60), the middle part of the fixed connection frame (60) is both rotatably connected to the front and rear rotating frames (61), a plurality of torsion springs (62) are connected between the rotating frames (61) and the connected fixed connection frames (60), the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the fixed connection frame (60) are both connected to the guide plates (63) by damping sliding, and a plurality of third springs (64) are connected between the guide plates (63) and the connected fixed connection frames (60). When the lift (1) descends to the ground, the rotating frame (61) first contacts the ground and rotates, and the torsion spring (62) is deformed, so that the rotating frame (61) pushes the guide plate (63) to move upward, and the impact and vibration received are mitigated by the action force of the third spring (64).

9. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 8, characterized in that: The device also includes a display mechanism (7), which includes a connecting and fixing plate (70) and a display screen (71). The connecting and fixing plate (70) is connected to the inner side of the rear portion of the lift (1), and the connecting and fixing plate (70) is connected to the display screen (71), so that the display screen (71) on the connecting and fixing plate (70) plays a safety standard video.

10. A warning type floor-changing elevator for preventing hidden dangers of standing position according to claim 9, characterized in that: The device also includes a prompt mechanism (8), which includes a camera (80) and a prompt speaker (81). The camera (80) is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the lift (1), and the prompt speaker (81) is connected to the inner side of the rear part of the lift (1). The prompt speaker (81) is located above the connecting fixing plate (70). When the lift (1) rises or descends to a specified position, the prompt speaker (81) is used to give a prompt to inform the staff, and the camera (80) monitors the internal situation of the lift (1).