Automatic grain liquor steaming device
By designing an automated grain wine steaming device, the problem of low efficiency in fermentation process and relying on manual mixing is solved, and uniform mixing and efficient fermentation between grain and wine koji are achieved, improving the quality and efficiency of the wine steaming process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411865008.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has low efficiency in the fermentation process during the brewing process of grain wine and relies on manual mixing, resulting in waste of resources.
An automated wine steaming device for grain wine is designed, including a main body part, a feeding part and a fermentation part. The fermentation part is mixed and stirred through a stirring ring and a stirring rod to ensure uniform mixing of grain and wine koji, and provides appropriate temperature and real-time stirring during the fermentation process.
It improves fermentation efficiency, reduces the waste of human resources, and ensures the uniform mixing of grain and wine koji, improving the quality of the wine steaming process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119410451A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of winemaking, in particular to an automatic distillation device for grain wine. Background Art
[0002] "Zhengjiu" is the name given to liquor by the Nu and Lisu peoples on both sides of the Nujiang River in Yunnan. The name "Zhengjiu" comes from the fact that steaming is the main process in its brewing. The preferred raw materials for steaming liquor are corn, but also sorghum, rice, buckwheat, and millet. The production process is similar to that of Yi small pot liquor. The procedures of soaking raw grains, steaming rice and wine, and storing and fermenting are all the same as the former. When steaming liquor, the utensils used are different. The steamer used by the Nu and Lisu peoples is hollowed out from old tree logs. A small hole is left in the middle and upper part of the steamer, and a thin bamboo tube is inserted into it, which is the wine trough. When the bottom of the pot is heated, the wine vapor rises and condenses into wine when it cools, falling into the wine collecting vessel in the brewing process, and then flows out through the wine trough, which is the finished steamed liquor. The first one to come out has a high alcohol content and a strong alcohol; as the steaming and baking time goes by, the alcohol content gradually decreases, and the later it is, the thinner the taste; The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN105482975B discloses a fully automatic wine distillation device, including a sealed elevator, a wine distiller and a condenser. The wine distiller has a feed port and a steam collection port at the upper end, a discharge port, a steam inlet and a drain port at the lower end, and the condenser is connected to the steam collection port; the wine distiller includes a head wine distiller, a secondary wine distiller, a primary wine distiller, a tertiary wine distiller and a tail wine distiller; the elevators include a first elevator, a second elevator, a third elevator and a fourth elevator; the feed port of the head wine distiller is connected to the first elevator, the discharge port of the head wine distiller is connected to the feed port of the secondary wine distiller, the secondary wine distiller, the primary wine distiller, the tertiary wine distiller and the tail wine distiller are connected in sequence through the second elevator, the third elevator and the fourth elevator; The above equipment does not involve the fermentation process. In the brewing process of grain wine, fermentation is a very important process. The quality of fermentation can affect the output and quality of wine during the distillation process. The existing fermentation process is to mix the grain and wine yeast and then put them aside for fermentation. The efficiency is not high, and the mixing in the fermentation process is mostly done manually, which easily leads to a waste of human resources. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In response to the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic grain wine distillation device to solve the problem of mixing grain and koji and wasting manpower, and provides a suitable fermentation temperature and performs real-time stirring to improve fermentation efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution used in the present invention is: an automatic grain wine distillation device, comprising a main body, a feeding part, and a fermentation part; the feeding part is fixedly mounted on the main body, the fermentation part is fixedly mounted on the main body, the feeding part and the fermentation part are installed closely together, the feeding part supplies grain and koji to the fermentation part, the fermentation part mixes the grain and koji and ferments them, and after fermentation, the grain and koji are transported to the main body for distillation, thereby evaporating the wine; The fermentation section includes: insulation rack, fermentation barrel, stirring collar, insulation cover, guide trough rack, control bar, flip door, rope, stirring rod, and conical barrel II; The insulation rack is fixedly mounted on the rotating circular plate II; the lower end of the fermentation barrel is fixedly mounted on the conical barrel II, and the upper end is rotatably mounted on the stirring collar, and the upper end of the stirring collar is rotatably mounted on the insulation cover. The outer wall of the stirring collar is provided with a gear, and the inner wall is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with a plurality of holes arranged in a circular array; the upper end of the stirring rod is fixedly mounted in the hole provided on the baffle inside the stirring collar; a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the insulation cover, and shafts and grooves are provided on both sides of the rectangular hole; there are two guide groove racks arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the guide groove racks are fixedly mounted on the insulation cover; the two ends of the control strip are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide groove racks, and holes are provided on both sides of the control strip; the flip door is rotatably mounted on the shaft of the insulation cover, and there are two flip doors arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner. A relatively flat strip plate is provided on one side of the flip door, and the strip plate can be placed in the groove of the insulation cover, and a hole is provided on the strip plate; there are two ropes arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner, one end of the rope is fixedly mounted to the hole on the strip plate provided with the flip door on the same side, and the other end is fixedly mounted to the hole on the same side of the control bar.
[0005] Preferably, the fermentation part further comprises: a supporting collar, a spreader, and a rotating circular plate II; The lower end of the support collar is fixedly installed with the center plate, and a baffle is provided at the lower end of the support collar, and a hole is provided on one side of the baffle. The spreader is rotatably installed in the hole of the baffle at the lower end of the support collar, and a gear is installed on the outer wall of the spreader, which meshes with the gear installed on the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed with the center plate; the rotating circular plate II is rotatably installed with the support collar, and a plurality of grooves arranged in a circular array are provided on the rotating circular plate II. A shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate II, and the shaft passes through the baffle at the lower end of the support collar and is rotatably installed with the center plate, and the lower end of the shaft is fixedly installed with the shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the motor box provided at the lower end of the center plate.
[0006] Preferably, the fermentation section further comprises: a fixing frame, a conical barrel I, a closing plate, and a supporting frame II; The inner wall of the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with the conical barrel I, the outer wall is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hole of the rotating circular plate II, and the upper end is fixedly installed with the insulation cover. There are multiple arc plates in the middle of the fixed frame, one of which is equipped with a motor, and a gear is installed on the motor shaft. The gear is engaged with the gear on the stirring ring; the upper end of the conical barrel I is fixedly installed with the conical barrel II, and the lower end of the closing plate is equipped with a cylinder. The bottom of the cylinder is fixedly installed with the support frame II, and the closing plate is slidably installed with the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II; the middle of the support frame II is a barrel, and multiple support rods are provided around the bottom of the barrel, and the ends of the support rods are fixedly installed inside the conical barrel I.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding part includes: a support frame I, a mobile frame, a feeding mechanism, and a proportioning mechanism; the mobile frame is slidably installed in the slide groove at the upper end of the support frame I, a groove is provided in the middle of one side of the mobile frame, the bottom surface of the groove is fixedly installed to the inner rod end surface of the cylinder, and the outer cylinder of the cylinder is fixedly installed to the hole on the side of the support frame I; multiple tilting rods are provided on both sides of the support frame I, and the bottom ends of the tilting rods are fixedly installed to the middle plate; the feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the mobile frame; the proportioning mechanism is movably installed on the support frame I.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises: a feeding barrel, a control panel; There are two feeding barrels arranged in a linear array. The feeding barrels are fixedly installed in the holes of the baffle on the movable frame. The feeding barrel has a rotating installation shaft, the shaft is provided with a threaded baffle, and a bevel gear is installed at the end of the shaft. The two feeding barrels are opened from different directions and are provided with sleeves at the openings; the control panel is fixedly installed at the discharge ends of the two feeding barrels, and the end of the control panel is provided with a bevel, which controls the movement of the control bar.
[0009] Preferably, the proportioning mechanism includes: a large gear, a chain set, a residual bevel gear, and a large bevel gear; A shaft is provided in the large gear, the lower part of the shaft is rotatably mounted on the mobile frame, and the upper end of the shaft is fixedly mounted on the sprocket on one side of the chain group; a shaft is provided on the sprocket on the other side of the chain group, and the lower end of the shaft is rotatably mounted on the mobile frame; the residual bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the shaft provided on the sprocket on one side of the chain group, and the residual bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear installed at the end of the shaft inside one of the feeding barrels; the large bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the shaft provided on the sprocket on one side of the chain group, and the large bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear installed at the end of the shaft inside the other feeding barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the main body includes: a wine distilling mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the wine distilling mechanism is fixedly mounted on the supporting mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises: a bottom plate, a middle plate; The bottom plate is placed on the ground, a baffle is installed on a part of the lower end of the middle plate, and the baffle is fixedly installed with the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, the wine steaming mechanism comprises: a steam receiver, a fixed block, a rotating circular plate I, and a wine retort; The steam receiver is fixedly installed in a groove provided on the steam receiver, and the lower end of the steam receiver contacts the upper end of one of the wine steamers; the fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, the fixed block is provided with multiple grooves, and a heating plate is installed at the bottom of the groove; the rotating circular plate I is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block, and an axis is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate I, the lower end of the axis is rotatably installed in the hole in the middle of the fixed block, and the upper end of the axis is rotatably installed in the hole of the middle plate, and the rotating circular plate I is provided with multiple grooves arranged in a circular array, and the grooves are provided with holes smaller than the diameter of the grooves; there are multiple wine steamers arranged in a circular array, the wine steamer is placed in the groove on the rotating circular plate I, and the bottom of the wine steamer is provided with multiple small holes.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The stirring ring rotates to move the material in the feeding barrel and discharge it into the fermentation barrel. The stirring ring rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate and mix the material. During the mixing process, grain and koji are continuously added in a certain proportion to make the grain and koji mix more evenly, which is conducive to the fermentation process. 2. The fermentation barrel rotates to the designated position, and the next empty fermentation barrel is loaded and mixed, which continuously improves work efficiency; 3. The heat preservation rack maintains the temperature, allowing the grain and koji in the fermentation barrel to ferment. During the fermentation process, the stirring ring rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate indirectly, performing indirect stirring and improving the fermentation efficiency. 4. The material in the fermentation barrel is discharged from the conical barrel I into the spreader. The spreader rotates to spread the material evenly into the wine retort, which is beneficial to the wine steaming operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first angle.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second angle.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a third angle.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention from a first angle.
[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention from a second angle.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding part of the present invention from a first angle.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding portion from a second angle of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation part of the present invention from a first angle.
[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation part from a second angle of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fermentation barrel in the fermentation section of the present invention from a first angle.
[0024] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation barrel of the fermentation section of the present invention from a second angle.
[0025] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conical barrel I of the fermentation part from a first angle of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1, main body; 2, feeding section; 3, fermentation section; 101, bottom plate; 102, middle plate; 103, steam receiver; 104, fixed block; 105, rotating circular plate I; 106, wine retort; 201, support frame I; 202, movable frame; 203, feeding barrel; 204, control panel; 205, large gear; 206, chain assembly; 207, residual bevel gear; 208, large bevel gear; 301. Support collar; 302. Spreader; 303. Rotating circular plate II; 304. Insulation rack; 305. Fixed rack; 306. Fermentation barrel; 307. Stirring collar; 308. Insulation cover; 309. Guide rack; 310. Control strip; 311. Flip door; 312. Rope; 313. Conical barrel I; 314. Stirring rod; 315. Conical barrel II; 316. Closing plate; 317. Support rack II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," and "right" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is typically placed during use. These terms are intended to simplify the description of the present invention and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, for ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "below," "above," and the like, may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device during use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly. It should be noted that, in this document, certain connection methods, such as "fixed connection" and "fixed installation," include, but are not limited to, the fixing of two components by methods such as welding, screw-nut fixing, gluing, riveting, and interference fit. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood based on specific circumstances.
[0030] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.
[0031] Implementation example Figures 1-13 As shown, an automatic grain wine distillation device includes a main body 1, a feeding part 2, and a fermentation part 3; the feeding part 2 is fixedly installed on the main body 1, and the fermentation part 3 is fixedly installed on the main body 1, and the feeding part 2 and the fermentation part 3 are installed adjacent to each other. The feeding part 2 supplies grain and koji to the fermentation part 3, and the fermentation part 3 mixes the grain and koji and ferments them. After the fermentation is completed, the grain and koji are transported to the main body 1 for distillation operation, thereby evaporating the wine.
[0032] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the fermentation section 3 includes: a heat preservation rack 304, a fermentation barrel 306, a stirring collar 307, a heat preservation cover 308, a guide groove frame 309, a control bar 310, a flip door 311, a rope 312, a stirring rod 314, and a conical barrel II 315; The heat preservation rack 304 is fixedly installed with the rotating circular plate II 303, and the heat preservation rack 304 is provided with flowing warm water, which can make the inside of the heat preservation rack 304 have a certain temperature for fermentation; the lower end of the fermentation barrel 306 is fixedly installed with the conical barrel II 315, and the upper end is rotatably installed with the stirring ring 307, and the upper end of the stirring ring 307 is rotatably installed with the heat preservation cover 308. The outer wall of the stirring ring 307 is provided with a gear, and the inner wall is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with a plurality of holes arranged in a circular array; the upper end of the stirring rod 314 is fixedly installed in the hole provided in the baffle inside the stirring ring 307, and the inner side of the stirring rod 314 is provided with evenly arranged baffles, which can effectively mix the materials in the fermentation barrel 306; the heat preservation cover 308 is provided with a rectangular Hole, both sides of the rectangular hole are provided with an axis and a groove; there are two guide groove frames 309 arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the guide groove frames 309 are fixedly installed with the insulation cover 308; both ends of the control strip 310 are slidingly installed with the two guide groove frames 309, and both sides of the control strip 310 are provided with holes; the flip door 311 is rotatably installed on the axis of the insulation cover 308, and the flip door 311 has two mirror-symmetrical arrangements, and a relatively flat strip plate is provided on one side of the flip door 311, the strip plate can be placed in the groove of the insulation cover 308, and the strip plate is provided with a hole; the rope 312 has two mirror-symmetrical arrangements, one end of the rope 312 is fixedly installed with a hole on the strip plate provided with the flip door 311 on the same side, and the other end is fixedly installed with a hole on the same side of the control strip 310.
[0033] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the fermentation part 3 further includes: a support ring 301, a spreader 302, and a rotating circular plate II 303; The lower end of the support ring 301 is fixedly installed with the middle plate 102, and the lower end of the support ring 301 is provided with a baffle, and a hole is provided on one side of the baffle. The spreader 302 is rotatably installed in the hole provided with the baffle at the lower end of the support ring 301. The lower end of the spreader 302 is a bar, and the length is the same as the diameter of the wine steamer 106. A gear is installed on the outer wall of the spreader 302, and the gear is engaged with the gear installed on the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed with the middle plate 102; the rotating circular plate II 303 is rotatably installed with the support ring 301, and the rotating circular plate II 303 is provided with a plurality of gears arranged in a circular array. A groove is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate Ⅱ 303, and the shaft passes through the baffle at the lower end of the supporting collar 301 and is rotatably installed with the middle plate 102. The lower end of the shaft is fixedly installed with the shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the motor box provided at the lower end of the middle plate 102; specifically, the motor installed on the shaft of the rotating circular plate Ⅱ 303 drives the rotating circular plate Ⅱ 303 to rotate; the motor on the side of the spreader 302 drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the motor provided on the spreader 302 to rotate, and then drives the spreader 302 to rotate, so as to spread the material evenly in the wine steamer 106.
[0034] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the fermentation part 3 further includes: a fixing frame 305, a conical barrel I 313, a closing plate 316, and a supporting frame II 317; The inner wall of the lower end of the fixing frame 305 is fixedly installed with the conical barrel I 313, the outer wall is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hole of the rotating circular plate II 303, and the upper end is fixedly installed with the insulation cover 308. There are multiple arc plates in the middle of the fixing frame 305, one of which is equipped with a motor, and a gear is installed on the motor shaft, and the gear is engaged with the gear provided on the stirring collar 307; the upper end of the conical barrel I 313 is fixedly installed with the conical barrel II 315, and the lower end of the closing plate 316 is equipped with a cylinder, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly installed with the support frame II 317. The closing plate 316 is slidably installed with the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II 315. The size of the closing plate 316 is the same as the size of the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II 315. The upper end of the closing plate 316 is an arc surface, square The material is discharged, and the lower end is a straight surface; there is a barrel in the middle of the support frame II 317, and the inner diameter of the barrel is the same as the diameter of the closing plate 316. After the closing plate 316 moves, it enters the barrel of the support frame II 317. At this time, the top of the straight surface of the closing plate 316 coincides with the top of the support frame II 317. There are multiple support rods around the bottom of the barrel, and the ends of the support rods are fixedly installed inside the conical barrel I 313; specifically, the cylinder installed under the closing plate 316 drives the closing plate 316 to move, and then the closing plate 316 moves to the barrel of the support frame II 317. At this time, the material in the fermentation barrel 306 is discharged from the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II 315, discharged into the conical barrel I 313, and then discharged from the conical barrel I 313 into the spreader 302.
[0035] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the parts that are the same as the previous embodiment, the feeding part 2 includes: a support frame I 201, a movable frame 202, a feeding mechanism, and a proportioning mechanism; the movable frame 202 is slidably installed in the slide groove at the upper end of the support frame I 201, and a plurality of baffles with holes are provided on the movable frame 202. A groove is provided in the middle of one side of the movable frame 202, and the bottom surface of the groove is fixedly installed to the inner rod end surface of the cylinder, and the outer cylinder of the cylinder is fixedly installed to the hole on the side of the support frame I 201; a plurality of tilting rods are provided on both sides of the support frame I 201, and the bottom end of the tilting rod is fixedly installed to the median plate 102, and a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the support frame I 201; the feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the movable frame 202; the proportioning mechanism is movably installed with the support frame I 201; specifically, the cylinder pushes out to drive the movable frame 202 to move and then drives the feeding mechanism and the proportioning mechanism to move.
[0036] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes: a feeding barrel 203, a control board 204; There are two feeding barrels 203 arranged in a linear array. The feeding barrels 203 are fixedly installed in the holes of the baffle provided on the movable frame 202. A shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding barrel 203, and the shaft is provided with a threaded baffle. The rotation of the shaft drives the threaded baffle to rotate, and then drives the material in the feeding barrel 203 to move. A bevel gear is installed at the end of the shaft. The two feeding barrels 203 are opened from different directions respectively, and a sleeve is provided at the opening. The material slides into the feeding barrel 203 from the sleeve; the control panel 204 is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the two feeding barrels 203, and the end of the control panel 204 is provided with a slope, and the slope controls the movement of the control bar 310.
[0037] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the proportioning mechanism includes: a large gear 205, a chain set 206, a residual bevel gear 207, and a large bevel gear 208; A shaft is provided in the large gear 205, the lower part of the shaft is rotatably mounted with the mobile frame 202, and the upper end of the shaft is fixedly mounted with the sprocket on one side of the chain group 206; a shaft is provided on the sprocket on the other side of the chain group 206, and the lower end of the shaft is rotatably mounted with the mobile frame 202; the residual bevel gear 207 is fixedly mounted on the shaft provided with the sprocket on one side of the chain group 206, and the residual bevel gear 207 is meshed with the bevel gear installed at the end of the internal shaft of one of the feeding barrels 203, and the large bevel gear 208 is fixedly mounted on the chain on one side of the chain group 206 On the shaft provided on the wheel, the large bevel gear 208 meshes with the bevel gear installed at the end of the internal shaft of another feeding barrel 203; specifically, the rotation of the large gear 205 drives the chain group 206 to rotate, and then drives the residual bevel gear 207 and the large bevel gear 208 to rotate, and the rotation of the residual bevel gear 207 and the large bevel gear 208 then drives the installed bevel gear at the end of the internal shaft of the feeding barrel 203 to rotate, and then drives the threaded baffle inside the feeding barrel 203 to rotate, thereby driving the material in the feeding barrel 203 to move.
[0038] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the parts that are the same as the previous embodiment, the main body 1 includes: a wine distilling mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the wine distilling mechanism is fixedly mounted on the supporting mechanism, and the wine distilling mechanism distills the mixture that is mixed and fermented with grain and koji, and the supporting mechanism supports the equipment and fixes each mechanism in a suitable position.
[0039] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the support mechanism includes: a bottom plate 101, a middle plate 102; The bottom plate 101 is placed on the ground, and a baffle is installed on a portion of the lower end of the middle plate 102. The baffle is fixed to the bottom plate 101. A plurality of motor boxes are provided on the middle plate 102 to facilitate the installation of motors.
[0040] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment, the wine steaming mechanism includes: a steam receiver 103, a fixed block 104, a rotating circular plate I 105, and a wine retort 106; The steam receiver 103 is fixedly mounted in a groove provided on the steam receiver 103, and the lower end of the steam receiver 103 contacts the upper end of one of the wine steamers 106, and the other end of the steam receiver 103 is connected to a condensing device, which condenses the wine vapor to extract the wine; the fixed block 104 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 101, and the fixed block 104 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a heating plate is installed at the bottom of the groove. Water is added to the groove, and the heating plate heats the water to form steam, and then the wine is steamed; the rotating circular plate I 105 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the fixed block 104, and a shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate I 105. The lower end of the shaft is rotatably mounted in the hole in the middle of the fixed block 104, and the upper end of the shaft is rotatably mounted in the hole in the middle of the fixed block 104, and the upper end of the shaft is rotatably mounted in the hole in the middle plate 102. The upper end face of the shaft is fixedly mounted on the motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted in a motor box provided on the middle plate 102. The rotating circular plate I 105 is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged in a circular array, and the groove is provided with a groove having a diameter larger than the groove. The small holes and grooves are convenient for placing the wine retort 106, and the holes are convenient for steam to enter the wine retort 106; the wine retort 106 has multiple circular arrangements, and the wine retort 106 is placed in the grooves on the rotating circular plate I 105. The bottom of the wine retort 106 is provided with multiple small holes to facilitate steam to enter the wine retort 106; specifically, the motor drives the rotating circular plate I 105 to rotate, and then drives the wine retort 106 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the wine retort 106. When the wine retort 106 moves to the spreader 30 2 After the lower end, the wine retort 106 is loaded with materials. When it is full of materials, the rotating circular plate I 105 continues to rotate, and then the wine retort 106 filled with materials is rotated to the lower end of the steam receiver 103. Then the heating plate in the groove of the fixed block 104 set at the position of the steam receiver 103 is heated to heat the water in the groove. The water vapor enters the wine retort 106 and is then discharged from the steam receiver 103. At this time, the discharged steam is wine vapor, which is condensed to form wine.
[0041] Working principle: When grain is needed to be used for brewing wine, this equipment is used. First, the motor installed on the axis of the rotating circular plate II 303 drives the rotating circular plate II 303 to rotate, and then drives the fixed frame 305 to rotate, thereby driving the fermentation barrel 306 to rotate, and then the fermentation barrel 306 with an empty interior is rotated to the position of the feeding part 2, and then the cylinder installed on the mobile frame 202 is pushed out to drive the mobile frame 202 to move, and then drives the feeding mechanism and the proportioning mechanism to move. When it moves to the designated position, the large gear 205 meshes with the gear provided on the outer wall of the stirring ring 307; During the movement of the feeding mechanism, the inclined surface of the control plate 204 contacts the control bar 310, and then the feeding mechanism continues to move. The control plate 204 lifts the control bar 310, and the control bar 310 moves upward to drive the rope 312 to move, and then drives the flip door 311 to flip, so that the two flip doors 311 separate, and then materials can be added from the gap between the two flip doors 311. When the two flip doors 311 separate, the discharge port of the rotating circular plate II 303 is exactly at the gap between the two flip doors 311. Then the motor installed on the middle arc plate of the fixed frame 305 drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear installed on the outer wall of the stirring ring 307 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring ring 307 to rotate, and then driving the stirring rod 314 to rotate to perform stirring and mixing work, the stirring ring 307 rotates, and then drives the large gear 205 to rotate, the rotation of the large gear 205 drives the chain group 206 to rotate, and then drives the residual bevel gear 207 and the large bevel gear 208 to rotate, the rotation of the large bevel gear 208 drives the installed bevel gear at the end of the internal shaft of one of the feeding barrels 203 to rotate, and then drives the threaded baffle inside the feeding barrel 203 to rotate, thereby driving the material in the feeding barrel 203 to move, and then the material in the feeding barrel 203 is discharged from the discharge hole into the fermentation barrel 306; After the residual bevel gear 207 rotates to the specified position, the residual bevel gear 207 meshes with the installed bevel gear at the end of the internal shaft of the other feeding barrel 203, and then drives the bevel gear to rotate, so that the shaft rotates, and then drives the threaded baffle inside the feeding barrel 203 to rotate, thereby driving the material in the feeding barrel 203 to move, and then the material in the feeding barrel 203 is discharged into the fermentation barrel 306 from the discharge hole, and the large bevel gear 208 is always meshed with the bevel gear, and then the material in one of the feeding barrels 203 is continuously discharged into the fermentation barrel 306, and the residual bevel gear 207 is indirectly meshed with the bevel gear, and then the material in the other feeding barrel 203 is indirectly discharged into the fermentation barrel 306. After the material enters the fermentation barrel 306, the stirring rod 314 keeps stirring, so that the grain and distiller's yeast are mixed more thoroughly; After the loading is completed, the cylinder installed on the mobile frame 202 is retracted, driving the mobile frame 202 to move, and then driving the feeding mechanism and the proportioning mechanism to move, so that the large gear 205 is disengaged from the gear provided on the outer wall of the stirring ring 307, and the chain group 206 can continue to rotate; After the mixing is completed, the motor installed on the shaft of the rotating circular plate II 303 drives the rotating circular plate II 303 to rotate, and then drives the fixed frame 305 to rotate, thereby driving the fermentation barrel 306 to rotate, and then the fermentation barrel 306 after mixing is rotated to the designated position, and the next empty fermentation barrel 306 is loaded and mixed, and then the heat preservation rack 304 maintains the temperature to allow the grain and distiller's yeast in the fermentation barrel 306 to ferment. During the fermentation process, the motor installed on the middle arc plate of the fixed frame 305 indirectly drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the gear installed on the outer wall of the stirring ring 307 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring ring 307 to rotate, and then drives the stirring rod 314 to rotate indirectly, performing indirect stirring, thereby improving the efficiency of fermentation; Then, the fermentation barrel 306 that has completed the fermentation process is moved to the position of the spreader 302. The cylinder installed under the closing plate 316 drives the closing plate 316 to move, and then the closing plate 316 moves into the barrel of the support frame II 317. At this time, the material in the fermentation barrel 306 is discharged from the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II 315 and discharged into the conical barrel I 313, and then discharged from the conical barrel I 313 into the spreader 302. The motor on the side of the spreader 302 drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the motor provided on the spreader 302 to rotate, and then drives the spreader 302 to rotate, so that the material is evenly spread into the wine retort 106. Then the motor installed on the axis of the rotating circular plate Ⅰ105 drives the rotating circular plate Ⅰ105 to rotate, and then drives the wine retort 106 to rotate, so as to adjust the position of the wine retort 106, and move the wine retort 106 covered with materials to the lower end of the steam receiver 103, and then the fixed block 104 is set in the heating plate in the groove at the position of the steam receiver 103 to heat the water in the groove, and the water vapor enters the wine retort 106, and then is discharged from the steam receiver 103. At this time, the discharged steam is wine vapor, which is condensed to form wine.
Claims
1. An automatic grain wine distillation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), a feeding part (2), and a fermentation part (3); the feeding part (2) is fixedly mounted on the main body (1), and the fermentation part (3) is fixedly mounted on the main body (1); the feeding part (2) and the fermentation part (3) are installed adjacent to each other; the feeding part (2) supplies grain and koji to the fermentation part (3); the fermentation part (3) mixes the grain and koji and ferments them; after the fermentation is completed, the grain and koji are transported to the main body (1) for wine distillation, thereby evaporating the wine; The fermentation section (3) comprises: a heat preservation rack (304), a fermentation barrel (306), a stirring collar (307), a heat preservation cover (308), a guide groove rack (309), a control bar (310), a flip door (311), a rope (312), a stirring rod (314), and a conical barrel II (315); The insulation rack (304) is fixedly mounted on the rotating circular plate II (303); the lower end of the fermentation barrel (306) is fixedly mounted on the conical barrel II (315), and the upper end is rotatably mounted on the stirring ring (307); the upper end of the stirring ring (307) is rotatably mounted on the insulation cover (308); the outer wall of the stirring ring (307) is provided with a gear, the inner wall is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with a plurality of holes arranged in a circular array; the upper end of the stirring rod (314) is fixedly mounted in the hole provided on the baffle inside the stirring ring (307); a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the insulation cover (308), and shafts and grooves are provided on both sides of the rectangular hole; the guide groove rack (309) has two mirror-symmetrically arranged guide groove racks (309) The control strip (310) is fixedly mounted on the heat preservation cover (308); the two ends of the control strip (310) are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide slot frames (309), and holes are provided on both sides of the control strip (310); the flip door (311) is rotatably mounted on the shaft of the heat preservation cover (308), and the flip door (311) has two mirror-symmetrically arranged flip doors (311), one side of the flip door (311) is provided with a relatively flat strip plate, the strip plate can be placed in the groove of the heat preservation cover (308), and the strip plate is provided with holes; the rope (312) has two mirror-symmetrically arranged ropes, one end of the rope (312) is fixedly mounted on the hole on the strip plate provided with the flip door (311) on the same side, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the hole on the same side of the control strip (310).
2. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation section (3) further comprises: a supporting collar (301), a spreader (302), and a rotating circular plate II (303); The lower end of the support collar (301) is fixedly mounted on the middle plate (102), a baffle is provided on the lower end of the support collar (301), a hole is provided on one side of the baffle, the spreader (302) is rotatably mounted in the hole of the baffle provided on the lower end of the support collar (301), a gear is installed on the outer wall of the spreader (302), the gear meshes with a gear installed on the motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the middle plate (102); the rotating circular plate II (303) is rotatably mounted on the support collar (301), a plurality of grooves arranged in a circular array are provided on the rotating circular plate II (303), a shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate II (303), the shaft passes through the baffle at the lower end of the support collar (301) and is rotatably mounted on the middle plate (102), the lower end of the shaft is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted in a motor box provided at the lower end of the middle plate (102).
3. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fermentation section (3) further comprises: a fixing frame (305), a conical barrel I (313), a sealing plate (316), and a supporting frame II (317); The inner wall of the lower end of the fixing frame (305) is fixedly mounted on the conical barrel I (313), the outer wall is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hole of the rotating circular plate II (303), and the upper end is fixedly mounted on the heat-insulating cover (308). The middle of the fixing frame (305) is a plurality of arc plates, one of which is mounted with a motor, a gear is mounted on the motor shaft, and the gear meshes with a gear provided on the stirring collar (307); the upper end of the conical barrel I (313) is fixedly mounted on the conical barrel II (315), the lower end of the closing plate (316) is mounted with a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame II (317), and the closing plate (316) is slidably mounted on the hole in the middle of the conical barrel II (315); the middle of the supporting frame II (317) is a barrel, and a plurality of support rods are provided around the bottom of the barrel, and the ends of the support rods are fixedly mounted inside the conical barrel I (313).
4. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding part (2) comprises: a support frame I (201), a movable frame (202), a feeding mechanism, and a proportioning mechanism; the movable frame (202) is slidably mounted in a slide groove at the upper end of the support frame I (201); a groove is provided in the middle of one side of the movable frame (202); the bottom surface of the groove is fixedly mounted to the end surface of the inner rod of the cylinder; the outer cylinder of the cylinder is fixedly mounted to the hole on the side of the support frame I (201); a plurality of tilting rods are provided on both sides of the support frame I (201); the bottom ends of the tilting rods are fixedly mounted to the middle plate (102); the feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the movable frame (202); and the proportioning mechanism is movably mounted to the support frame I (201).
5. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: a feeding barrel (203) and a control panel (204); The two feed barrels (203) are arranged in a linear array. The feed barrels (203) are fixedly mounted in holes of baffles provided on the movable frame (202). A shaft is rotatably mounted in the feed barrel (203). The shaft is provided with a threaded baffle. A bevel gear is installed at the end of the shaft. The two feed barrels (203) are opened from different directions respectively and sleeves are provided at the openings. The control panel (204) is fixedly mounted at the discharge ends of the two feed barrels (203). An inclined surface is provided at the end of the control panel (204). The inclined surface controls the movement of the control bar (310).
6. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching mechanism comprises: a large gear (205), a chain set (206), a residual bevel gear (207), and a large bevel gear (208); The large gear (205) is provided with a shaft, the lower part of which is rotatably mounted on the moving frame (202), and the upper end of which is fixedly mounted on a sprocket on one side of the chain set (206); a shaft is provided on the sprocket on the other side of the chain set (206), and the lower end of which is rotatably mounted on the moving frame (202); a residual bevel gear (207) is fixedly mounted on a shaft provided on the sprocket on one side of the chain set (206), and the residual bevel gear (207) meshes with a bevel gear installed at the end of an internal shaft of one of the feed barrels (203); a large bevel gear (208) is fixedly mounted on a shaft provided on the sprocket on one side of the chain set (206), and the large bevel gear (208) meshes with a bevel gear installed at the end of an internal shaft of the other feed barrel (203).
7. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body (1) comprises: a wine distilling mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the wine distilling mechanism is fixedly mounted on the supporting mechanism.
8. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism comprises: a bottom plate (101) and a middle plate (102); The bottom plate (101) is placed on the ground, and a baffle is installed on a portion of the lower end of the middle plate (102), and the baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (101).
9. The automatic grain wine distillation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wine steaming mechanism comprises: a steam receiver (103), a fixed block (104), a rotating circular plate I (105), and a wine retort (106); The steam receiver (103) is fixedly mounted in a groove provided on the steam receiver (103), and the lower end of the steam receiver (103) contacts the upper end of one of the wine retorts (106); the fixed block (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (101), the fixed block (104) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a heating plate is installed at the bottom of the grooves; the rotating circular plate I (105) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the fixed block (104), a shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating circular plate I (105), the lower end of the shaft is rotatably mounted in a hole in the middle of the fixed block (104), and the upper end of the shaft is rotatably mounted in a hole in the middle of the middle plate (102), the rotating circular plate I (105) is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged in a circular array, and a hole smaller than the diameter of the groove is provided in the groove; the wine retort (106) has a plurality of grooves arranged in a circular array, the wine retort (106) is placed in the groove on the rotating circular plate I (105), and a plurality of small holes are provided at the bottom of the wine retort (106).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fully automatic distillation equipment
CN105482975B