Rapid cell adding method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

By using the measurement gap to measure and calculate the time domain position of the synchronous signal block under the control of the LTE network, the problem of insufficient utilization of radio frequency resources when the device is idle is solved, and the cell addition speed and network performance are improved.

CN119421234APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11FIBOCOM WIRELESS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411515401.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the device is idle, it cannot fully utilize its single RF resource to measure synchronous signal blocks, resulting in slower cell addition.

Method used

By registering with the LTE network as the anchor cell, the measurement gap is configured, and the time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block is performed based on the cell measurement information during this period, and the time domain position of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell is calculated and added.

Benefits of technology

It accelerates the discovery and addition of cells, improves measurement efficiency and network performance, and ensures that LTE communication is not interrupted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a rapid cell adding method and device, a storage medium and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: registering an LTE network by taking the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures a measurement gap for target equipment, and sends cell measurement information to the target equipment; performing time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information in the time period of the measurement gap; and under the condition that the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, calculating the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks except the target synchronization signal block emitted by the target cell, and adding the target cell according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell. According to the invention, the technical problem that the adding speed of the cell is relatively slow because the equipment cannot fully utilize the single radio frequency resource to measure the synchronization signal block when being idle is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of network registration technology, and in particular to a method, device, storage medium and electronic device for quickly adding a cell. Background Art

[0002] During the registration process of the NSA (Non-Standalone) network, the user equipment (UE) first completes the registration through the LTE (Long Term Evolution Network) network and receives the NR (New Radio) measurement information configured by the network. Subsequently, the UE measures the NR cell based on the received information. When the UE detects the NR cell and meets the reporting conditions set by the network, the UE sends a B1 measurement reporting event. The network sends the NR cell addition information to the UE through the RRC (Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message, so that the NR cell can be added to the UE's connection.

[0003] Due to cost constraints, most UEs are only equipped with one set of RF systems, which requires interrupting existing services when measuring inter-frequency cells. To solve this problem, the 3GPP protocol allocates measurement gap resources for this inter-frequency measurement. The resources are controlled by the network side, and during this period, the measurement of the NR cell is completed, especially the detection of the SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) signal to obtain NR cell information. 3GPP also specifies the SSB time domain resources of the NR cell. Different frequency bands and subcarrier spacings correspond to different time domain resources, and these resources are repeatedly sent multiple times according to different types. However, there are two major defects in the NSA network: First, the UE obtains a high-speed experience through the NR cell, so quickly searching and adding NR cells is crucial to improving the user experience. Secondly, the measurement gap resources allocated by the network are fixed, resulting in the UE being unable to fully utilize its single RF resource when idle, and the fixedness of the SSB time domain resources limits its effective utilization. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a method, device, storage medium and electronic device for quickly adding a cell to solve the technical problem that the device cannot fully utilize its single radio frequency resource to measure the synchronization signal block when idle, resulting in a slow cell addition speed.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for quickly adding a cell, comprising: registering the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures a measurement gap for a target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device; within the time period of the measurement gap, measuring the time domain position of a synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information; when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, calculating the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, and adding the target cell according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any one of the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell.

[0006] In the second aspect, the present application provides a device for quickly adding a cell, including: a registration module, used to register the above-mentioned LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the above-mentioned LTE network configures a measurement gap for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the above-mentioned target device; a measurement module, used to perform time domain position measurement of a synchronization signal block according to the above-mentioned cell measurement information within the time period of the above-mentioned measurement gap; a first calculation module, used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block according to the above-mentioned cell measurement information and the above-mentioned target time domain position when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, and add the above-mentioned target cell according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the above-mentioned target cell, wherein the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block is any one of the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the above-mentioned target cell.

[0007] As an optional example, the above-mentioned measurement module includes: a cutting unit, used to cut off communication with the above-mentioned anchor cell; a connecting unit, used to connect to the cell frequency band of the above-mentioned target cell in the above-mentioned cell measurement information; a scanning unit, used to scan the synchronization signal block emitted by the above-mentioned target cell on the above-mentioned cell frequency band; and a recording unit, used to record the target time domain position of the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block when the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block is scanned.

[0008] As an optional example, the above-mentioned device also includes: a second calculation module, which is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the above-mentioned target cell except the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block based on the above-mentioned cell measurement information and the above-mentioned target time domain position within any time period after the target time domain position is measured and the above-mentioned target device is in an idle state.

[0009] As an optional example, the above-mentioned first calculation module includes: an acquisition unit, used to obtain the time domain distribution rule of the above-mentioned target cell from the above-mentioned cell measurement information; a calculation unit, used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the above-mentioned target cell except the above-mentioned target synchronization signal block according to the above-mentioned time domain distribution rule and the above-mentioned target time domain position.

[0010] In a third aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program executes the above-mentioned method for quickly adding a cell when executed by a processor.

[0011] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the method for quickly adding a cell through the computer program.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the LTE network is registered with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures a measurement gap for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device; within the time period of the measurement gap, the time domain position of the synchronization signal block is measured according to the cell measurement information; when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks except the target synchronization signal block emitted by the target cell are calculated according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, and the target cell is added according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any synchronization signal block emitted by the target cell. In the above method, the target device is registered through the LTE network as an anchor point, and according to the cell measurement information configured by the LTE network, the synchronization signal block of the target cell is measured within the time period of the allocated measurement gap. By measuring the time domain position of a synchronization signal block, the time domain positions of other synchronization signal blocks of the target cell are calculated, thereby reducing the time of repeated measurements. If the measurement results meet the requirements, the target device will send a report to the LTE network, and the LTE network will then send the target cell addition information through the RRC reconfiguration message. This accelerates the discovery and addition of cells, while ensuring that LTE communications are not interrupted, improving measurement efficiency and network performance, and solving the technical problem that the device cannot fully utilize its single radio frequency resource to measure the synchronization signal block when idle, resulting in a slow cell addition speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0015] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0016] Figure 1 is a flowchart of an optional method for quickly adding a cell according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a detailed implementation flow chart of an optional method for quickly adding a cell according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional device for quickly adding a cell according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0022] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for quickly adding a cell is provided. Optionally, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the above method includes:

[0023] S102, registering the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures measurement gaps for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device;

[0024] S104, performing time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information within the measurement gap period;

[0025] S106, when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks except the target synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell are calculated according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, and the target cell is added according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell.

[0026] Optionally, in this embodiment, the user equipment connects to the LTE network through the LTE network as an anchor point, and measures the position of the synchronization signal block of the NR cell under the control of the LTE network, thereby achieving faster and more efficient NR cell addition. Specifically, under the NSA architecture, the user equipment first registers through the LTE network. The LTE network is responsible for providing basic connection and control signaling for the user equipment as an anchor point (primary network), and the NR cell is mainly used as a secondary cell to provide high-speed data transmission. During the registration process, the LTE network will establish a connection and communicate with the user equipment, allocate necessary cell measurement information and other parameters, and ensure that the user equipment can effectively participate in the joint operation between the LTE network and the NR cell. The LTE network configures MeasurementGap (measurement gap), that is, the user equipment suspends data transmission and performs NR cell measurement for a period of time. This period of time is allocated by the LTE network and sent to the user equipment in the RRC (radio resource control) message. At the same time, the LTE network will send the cell measurement information to the user equipment, including which frequency bands to measure, information about the target NR cell, etc. During the measurement gap, the user equipment scans and measures the synchronization signal block of the target NR cell in the specified frequency band according to the information configured by the network. The synchronization signal block is a special signal broadcast by the NR network, which contains synchronization signals and physical broadcast channels for user equipment to perform preliminary synchronization and cell identification. After receiving a synchronization signal block, the user equipment can determine the time domain position of the synchronization signal block, that is, the specific time position of the signal transmission. The configuration of the synchronization signal block of the NR cell is defined in the 3GPP protocol. After the user equipment measures the time domain position of a synchronization signal block, it can calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks of the cell in combination with the cell measurement information sent by the network side. NR cells usually send multiple synchronization signal blocks periodically. The time domain positions of these synchronization signal blocks have certain regularity. The user equipment can use this information to quickly calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks. After the user equipment successfully measures and calculates the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the NR cell, it will compare the measurement results with the reporting conditions of the network. If the reporting conditions are met, the user equipment will send a measurement report to the LTE network to notify the network that the NR cell can be added. Subsequently, the network sends the addition information of the NR cell through the RRC reconfiguration message, and the user equipment completes the addition of the NR cell based on the information.

[0027] Optionally, in this embodiment, after measuring a synchronization signal block, the user equipment can calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks, thereby reducing the time of repeated measurements and improving measurement efficiency. The measurement gap allows the user equipment to perform measurements without interrupting the current service, ensuring the continuity of data transmission and making the measurement more efficient. Synchronization signal block measurement and time domain position calculation help the user equipment to quickly synchronize and identify NR cells, thereby speeding up the process of adding cells and improving the user's 5G experience.

[0028] As an optional example, within the measurement gap time period, performing the time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information includes:

[0029] Cut off the communication with the anchor cell;

[0030] Connect to the cell frequency band of the target cell in the cell measurement information;

[0031] Scanning the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell on the cell frequency band;

[0032] When the target synchronization signal block is scanned, the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is recorded.

[0033] Optionally, in this embodiment, during the measurement gap, the user equipment temporarily interrupts communication with the LTE anchor cell. This is because most user equipment has only one set of radio frequency systems and cannot process signals of different frequency bands at the same time. Therefore, resources must be freed up to measure other frequency bands. During the measurement gap, the user equipment switches to the designated frequency band of the target NR cell according to the measurement information sent by the network. On this frequency band, the user equipment is ready to start scanning the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the cell to determine the time domain position of the cell. The user equipment scans on the target frequency band to find the synchronization signal blocks sent by the NR cell. The synchronization signal blocks play an important role in synchronization and broadcasting in the NR cell and contain the basic configuration information of the cell. Through the synchronization signal block, the user equipment can identify and synchronize to the target NR cell. When the user equipment successfully scans a synchronization signal block, the time domain position of the synchronization signal block is recorded. This is an important basis for further calculating the positions of other synchronization signal blocks in the cell. Multiple synchronization signal blocks in the NR cell are distributed in different time domain positions. Based on the measured time domain positions of the synchronization signal blocks and the measurement information allocated by the network, the user equipment can calculate the time domain positions of other synchronization signal blocks in the same NR cell.

[0034] As an optional example, the above method further includes:

[0035] In any time period after the target time domain position is measured and the target device is in an idle state, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated based on the cell measurement information and the target time domain position.

[0036] Optionally, in this embodiment, after the user equipment measures the time domain position of the target synchronization signal block, it is necessary to further determine the device state and complete the time domain position calculation of other synchronization signal blocks. After successfully measuring the time domain position of the target synchronization signal block, the user equipment determines whether it is in an "idle state". In the idle state, the user equipment does not need to frequently process data transmission tasks. The user equipment is usually in two states: connected state and idle state. In the connected state, the user equipment maintains an active data connection with the network; while in the idle state, the user equipment has no active data transmission and only maintains basic signal monitoring, such as waiting for network commands and cell updates. When the user equipment has no active transmission tasks and is in a standby or background running state, it is considered to be in an idle state. When the user equipment confirms that it is in an idle state, it can use any time period to calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks without waiting for a special measurement gap. By calculating the time domain position of the synchronization signal block in any time period, the user equipment can complete the cell measurement work more flexibly and efficiently without relying on the measurement gap. In this way, the scanning of all synchronization signal blocks of the target NR cell can be completed more quickly. At the same time, the network does not need to frequently allocate measurement gap resources, which reduces the network burden, especially in a high-load environment, and reduces the competition pressure for network resources.

[0037] As an optional example, calculating the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks except the target synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position includes:

[0038] Obtaining a time domain distribution rule of a target cell from cell measurement information;

[0039] According to the time domain distribution rule and the target time domain position, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated.

[0040] Optionally, in this embodiment, the cell measurement information obtained by the user equipment from the LTE network side includes the time domain distribution rules of the target cell, which define the time domain transmission mode of all synchronization signal blocks in the cell. Synchronization signal blocks of different frequency bands and different cells have different time domain distribution structures. By obtaining these rules, the user equipment can understand the time interval, periodic transmission mode, etc. of each synchronization signal block in the cell. In combination with the time domain distribution rules of the cell, the user equipment uses the frequency band characteristics, time interval, repeated transmission and other parameters in the rules according to the known time domain position of the target synchronization signal block to deduce the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks in the cell. For example, if the synchronization signal blocks of the same cell are sent at a fixed interval period, the user equipment can deduce the transmission time of the remaining signals one by one according to the position of the first synchronization signal block. The synchronization signal blocks of each NR cell are repeatedly sent at a certain time period. According to the 3GPP protocol, the synchronization signal blocks of cells of different frequency bands (such as N77, N78, etc.) are sent periodically according to specific rules within a fixed time domain range. Since the time domain position is related to periodic transmission, the user equipment only needs to measure the time domain position of one synchronization signal block and combine it with the time domain distribution rule to quickly calculate the positions of other synchronization signal blocks and complete the synchronization signal block measurement of the entire cell.

[0041] In conjunction with an example, the present application relates to a method for quickly adding a cell, wherein a user equipment connects to an LTE network through an LTE network as an anchor point, and measures the position of a synchronization signal block of an NR cell under the control of the LTE network, thereby achieving faster and more efficient NR cell addition. The detailed implementation process is as follows Figure 2 Shown:

[0042] Step 1: The user device uses the LTE network as an anchor point and first registers to the LTE network to complete basic connection and communication;

[0043] Step 2: The TE network allocates measurement gap resources to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can interrupt the communication with the LTE cell during this time period and perform measurements on other cells;

[0044] Step 3: The LTE network sends measurement information containing the NR cell to the user equipment, including the frequency band of the target cell, synchronization signal block information and its time domain distribution rule;

[0045] Step 4: During the measurement gap, the user equipment disconnects the communication with the LTE anchor cell and prepares to measure the NR cell;

[0046] Step 5: The user equipment switches to the frequency band of the target NR cell according to the cell measurement information, and scans the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the NR cell on the frequency band;

[0047] Step 6: When a synchronization signal block is scanned, the user equipment records its time domain position as a reference point for subsequent calculations.

[0048] Step 7: In any time period after the time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, and the target device is in an idle state, the user equipment obtains the time domain distribution rule of the target cell from the cell measurement information, and understands the transmission period and time domain structure of the synchronization signal block in the NR cell;

[0049] Step 8: According to the measured time domain position and time domain distribution rule of the target synchronization signal block, the user equipment calculates the time domain positions of other synchronization signal blocks in the same NR cell;

[0050] Step 9: After measuring the positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target NR cell, the user equipment completes the measurement of the NR cell and provides information for subsequent NR cell addition and switching.

[0051] Optionally, in this embodiment, the user equipment registers through the LTE network as an anchor point, and measures the synchronization signal block of the target cell within the time period of the allocated measurement gap according to the cell measurement information configured by the LTE network. By measuring the time domain position of a synchronization signal block, the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks of the target cell is calculated, thereby reducing the time for repeated measurements. If the measurement result meets the requirements, the user equipment will send a report to the LTE network, and the LTE network will then send the target cell addition information through an RRC reconfiguration message. Thereby, the purpose of accelerating the discovery and addition of cells is achieved, while ensuring that LTE communications are not interrupted, and improving measurement efficiency and network performance, thereby solving the technical problem that the device cannot fully utilize its single radio frequency resource to measure the synchronization signal block when idle, resulting in a slow cell addition speed.

[0052] It should be noted that, for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.

[0053] According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a device for quickly adding a cell is also provided, such as Figure 3 As shown, including:

[0054] A registration module 302 is used to register the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures measurement gaps for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device;

[0055] The measurement module 304 is used to perform time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information within the measurement gap period;

[0056] The first calculation module 306 is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks except the target synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, and add the target cell according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell.

[0057] Optionally, in this embodiment, the user equipment connects to the LTE network through the LTE network as an anchor point, and measures the position of the synchronization signal block of the NR cell under the control of the LTE network, thereby achieving faster and more efficient NR cell addition. Specifically, under the NSA architecture, the user equipment first registers through the LTE network. The LTE network is responsible for providing basic connection and control signaling for the user equipment as an anchor point (primary network), and the NR cell is mainly used as a secondary cell to provide high-speed data transmission. During the registration process, the LTE network will establish a connection and communicate with the user equipment, allocate necessary cell measurement information and other parameters, and ensure that the user equipment can effectively participate in the joint operation between the LTE network and the NR cell. The LTE network configures MeasurementGap (measurement gap), that is, the user equipment suspends data transmission and performs NR cell measurement for a period of time. This period of time is allocated by the LTE network and sent to the user equipment in the RRC (radio resource control) message. At the same time, the LTE network will send the cell measurement information to the user equipment, including which frequency bands to measure, information about the target NR cell, etc. During the measurement gap, the user equipment scans and measures the synchronization signal block of the target NR cell in the specified frequency band according to the information configured by the network. The synchronization signal block is a special signal broadcast by the NR network, which contains synchronization signals and physical broadcast channels for user equipment to perform preliminary synchronization and cell identification. After receiving a synchronization signal block, the user equipment can determine the time domain position of the synchronization signal block, that is, the specific time position of the signal transmission. The configuration of the synchronization signal block of the NR cell is defined in the 3GPP protocol. After the user equipment measures the time domain position of a synchronization signal block, it can calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks of the cell in combination with the cell measurement information sent by the network side. NR cells usually send multiple synchronization signal blocks periodically. The time domain positions of these synchronization signal blocks have certain regularity. The user equipment can use this information to quickly calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks. After the user equipment successfully measures and calculates the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the NR cell, it will compare the measurement results with the reporting conditions of the network. If the reporting conditions are met, the user equipment will send a measurement report to the LTE network to notify the network that the NR cell can be added. Subsequently, the network sends the addition information of the NR cell through the RRC reconfiguration message, and the user equipment completes the addition of the NR cell based on the information.

[0058] Optionally, in this embodiment, after measuring a synchronization signal block, the user equipment can calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks, thereby reducing the time of repeated measurements and improving measurement efficiency. The measurement gap allows the user equipment to perform measurements without interrupting the current service, ensuring the continuity of data transmission and making the measurement more efficient. Synchronization signal block measurement and time domain position calculation help the user equipment to quickly synchronize and identify NR cells, thereby speeding up the process of adding cells and improving the user's 5G experience.

[0059] As an optional example, the measurement module includes:

[0060] A disconnection unit, used to disconnect the communication with the anchor cell;

[0061] A connecting unit, used to connect to a cell frequency band of a target cell in the cell measurement information;

[0062] A scanning unit, used to scan the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell on the cell frequency band;

[0063] The recording unit is used to record the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block when the target synchronization signal block is scanned.

[0064] Optionally, in this embodiment, during the measurement gap, the user equipment temporarily interrupts communication with the LTE anchor cell. This is because most user equipment has only one set of radio frequency systems and cannot process signals of different frequency bands at the same time. Therefore, resources must be freed up to measure other frequency bands. During the measurement gap, the user equipment switches to the designated frequency band of the target NR cell according to the measurement information sent by the network. On this frequency band, the user equipment is ready to start scanning the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the cell to determine the time domain position of the cell. The user equipment scans on the target frequency band to find the synchronization signal blocks sent by the NR cell. The synchronization signal blocks play an important role in synchronization and broadcasting in the NR cell and contain the basic configuration information of the cell. Through the synchronization signal block, the user equipment can identify and synchronize to the target NR cell. When the user equipment successfully scans a synchronization signal block, the time domain position of the synchronization signal block is recorded. This is an important basis for further calculating the positions of other synchronization signal blocks in the cell. Multiple synchronization signal blocks in the NR cell are distributed in different time domain positions. Based on the measured time domain positions of the synchronization signal blocks and the measurement information allocated by the network, the user equipment can calculate the time domain positions of other synchronization signal blocks in the same NR cell.

[0065] As an optional example, the above device further includes:

[0066] The second calculation module is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position within any time period after the target time domain position is measured and when the target device is in an idle state.

[0067] Optionally, in this embodiment, after the user equipment measures the time domain position of the target synchronization signal block, it is necessary to further determine the device state and complete the time domain position calculation of other synchronization signal blocks. After successfully measuring the time domain position of the target synchronization signal block, the user equipment determines whether it is in an "idle state". In the idle state, the user equipment does not need to frequently process data transmission tasks. The user equipment is usually in two states: connected state and idle state. In the connected state, the user equipment maintains an active data connection with the network; while in the idle state, the user equipment has no active data transmission and only maintains basic signal monitoring, such as waiting for network commands and cell updates. When the user equipment has no active transmission tasks and is in a standby or background running state, it is considered to be in an idle state. When the user equipment confirms that it is in an idle state, it can use any time period to calculate the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks without waiting for a special measurement gap. By calculating the time domain position of the synchronization signal block in any time period, the user equipment can complete the cell measurement work more flexibly and efficiently without relying on the measurement gap. In this way, the scanning of all synchronization signal blocks of the target NR cell can be completed more quickly. At the same time, the network does not need to frequently allocate measurement gap resources, which reduces the network burden, especially in a high-load environment, and reduces the competition pressure for network resources.

[0068] As an optional example, the first calculation module includes:

[0069] An acquisition unit, used to acquire a time domain distribution rule of a target cell from cell measurement information;

[0070] A calculation unit is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the time domain distribution rule and the target time domain position.

[0071] Optionally, in this embodiment, the cell measurement information obtained by the user equipment from the LTE network side includes the time domain distribution rules of the target cell, which define the time domain transmission mode of all synchronization signal blocks in the cell. Synchronization signal blocks of different frequency bands and different cells have different time domain distribution structures. By obtaining these rules, the user equipment can understand the time interval, periodic transmission mode, etc. of each synchronization signal block in the cell. In combination with the time domain distribution rules of the cell, the user equipment uses the frequency band characteristics, time interval, repeated transmission and other parameters in the rules according to the known time domain position of the target synchronization signal block to deduce the time domain position of other synchronization signal blocks in the cell. For example, if the synchronization signal blocks of the same cell are sent at a fixed interval period, the user equipment can deduce the transmission time of the remaining signals one by one according to the position of the first synchronization signal block. The synchronization signal blocks of each NR cell are repeatedly sent at a certain time period. According to the 3GPP protocol, the synchronization signal blocks of cells of different frequency bands (such as N77, N78, etc.) are sent periodically according to specific rules within a fixed time domain range. Since the time domain position is related to periodic transmission, the user equipment only needs to measure the time domain position of one synchronization signal block and combine it with the time domain distribution rule to quickly calculate the positions of other synchronization signal blocks and complete the synchronization signal block measurement of the entire cell.

[0072] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a processor 402, a communication interface 404, a memory 406 and a communication bus 408, wherein the processor 402, the communication interface 404 and the memory 406 communicate with each other through the communication bus 408, wherein,

[0073] Memory 406, used to store computer programs;

[0074] The processor 402 is used to implement the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory 406:

[0075] Registering the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell so that the LTE network configures measurement gaps for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device;

[0076] During the measurement gap period, the time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block is performed according to the cell measurement information;

[0077] When the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated based on the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, and the target cell is added based on the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, where the target synchronization signal block is any synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell.

[0078] Optionally, in this embodiment, the communication bus may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 4 The communication interface is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.

[0079] The memory may include RAM, or may include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.

[0080] As an example, the memory 406 may include, but is not limited to, the registration module 302, the measurement module 304, and the first calculation module 306 in the cell fast adding device. In addition, it may also include, but is not limited to, other module units in the cell fast adding device, which will not be repeated in this example.

[0081] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, which can include but not be limited to: CPU (Central Processing Unit), NP (Network Processor), etc.; it can also be DSP (Digital Signal Processing), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0082] Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0083] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 4The structure shown is for illustration only. The electronic device implementing the above-mentioned method for quickly adding a cell may be a module capable of realizing a communication function or a terminal device including the module, etc. The terminal device may be a mobile terminal or a smart terminal. The mobile terminal may be at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, etc.; the smart terminal may be a terminal including a wireless communication module such as a smart car, a smart watch, a shared bicycle, a smart cabinet, etc.; the module may be a wireless communication module, such as any one of a 2G communication module, a 3G communication module, a 4G communication module, a 5G communication module, and a NB-IOT communication module. Figure 4 The structure of the electronic device is not limited. For example, the electronic device may also include Figure 4 More or fewer components (such as network interfaces, display devices, etc.) shown in, or having Figure 4 Different configurations shown.

[0084] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the hardware related to the terminal device through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which can include: a flash drive, ROM, RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

[0085] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program executes the steps in the above-mentioned method for quickly adding a cell when executed by a processor.

[0086] Optionally, in this embodiment, a person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be completed by instructing hardware related to the terminal device through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, etc.

[0087] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0088] If the integrated units in the above embodiments are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in the above computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, or network devices, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

[0089] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0090] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed client can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0091] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0092] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0093] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for quickly adding a cell, characterized in that: include: Registering the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures measurement gaps for the target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device; Performing time domain position measurement of a synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information within a time period of the measurement gap; When the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, and the target cell is added according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any one of the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing time domain position measurement of the synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information within the time period of the measurement gap includes: cutting off communication with the anchor cell; A cell frequency band connected to the target cell in the cell measurement information; Scanning the synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell on the cell frequency band; When the target synchronization signal block is scanned, the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is recorded.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Within any time period after the target time domain position is measured and when the target device is in an idle state, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated based on the cell measurement information and the target time domain position.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculating, according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block comprises: Acquire a time domain distribution rule of the target cell from the cell measurement information; According to the time domain distribution rule and the target time domain position, the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block are calculated.

5. A device for quickly adding a cell, characterized in that: include: A registration module, configured to register the LTE network with the LTE network as an anchor cell, so that the LTE network configures a measurement gap for a target device and sends cell measurement information to the target device; A measurement module, configured to perform time domain position measurement of a synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information within a time period of the measurement gap; The first calculation module is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position when the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block is measured, and add the target cell according to the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell, wherein the target synchronization signal block is any one synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The measurement module comprises: a disconnection unit, configured to disconnect the communication with the anchor cell; a connecting unit, configured to connect to a cell frequency band of the target cell in the cell measurement information; A scanning unit, configured to scan a synchronization signal block transmitted by the target cell on the cell frequency band; A recording unit is used to record the target time domain position of the target synchronization signal block when the target synchronization signal block is scanned.

7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The device also includes: The second calculation module is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks of the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the cell measurement information and the target time domain position within any time period after the target time domain position is measured and when the target device is in an idle state.

8. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first calculation module includes: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a time domain distribution rule of the target cell from the cell measurement information; A calculation unit is used to calculate the time domain positions of all synchronization signal blocks transmitted by the target cell except the target synchronization signal block according to the time domain distribution rule and the target time domain position.

9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is executed.

10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that: A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 through the computer program.