Construction waste recycling equipment

By adopting the design of double-bar crushing components and clutch components in construction waste recycling and treatment equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot crush construction waste at one time is solved, and efficient one-time crushing and environmental protection are achieved.

CN119425887AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14TIBET ZANGJIAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411469490.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste recycling and treatment equipment is equipped with a single-mechanical crushing rod, which makes it impossible to crush construction waste at one time, and requires secondary crushing, which reduces work efficiency and use effect.

Method used

A construction waste recycling and treatment equipment is designed, using a double-bar crushing assembly and a clutch assembly. Through the synchronous rotation of the first and second crushing rods, the long rod and the third pulley, the one-time crushing of construction waste is realized, and the dust reduction assembly is used. and conveying components improve crushing effect and environmental quality.

Benefits of technology

It realizes one-time crushing of construction waste, improves work efficiency and use effect, and reduces dust flying through dust reduction components, and improves the quality of the factory environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses construction waste recycling equipment, and belongs to the technical field of construction waste recycling, the construction waste recycling equipment comprises a shell, a feeding door is arranged on the top surface of the shell, a dust falling assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell; a double-rod crushing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a clutch assembly is arranged on the double-rod crushing assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a driven roller shaft, and a driving roller shaft is rotationally installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell through a roller shaft frame; according to the construction waste crushing device, the double-rod crushing assembly and the conveying assembly are arranged, through the design, the construction waste is effectively crushed through the double-rod crushing mechanism, the construction waste can be successfully crushed at a time, the construction waste does not need to be returned to recycling and crushing treatment equipment for secondary crushing, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the using effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste recycling, and in particular relates to construction waste recycling and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste is a type of waste generated by people when they are engaged in construction. It may include waste materials such as slag, abandoned materials or silt generated by construction units or individuals during the construction, laying or demolition of different buildings, structures and websites. Construction waste can easily cause environmental pollution, occupy land and other hazards.

[0003] Nowadays, after construction waste is recycled to the factory, it needs to be crushed using recycling equipment. Most recycling and crushing equipment has a single-mechanism crushing rod inside, which makes it easy for the construction waste to fail to be crushed successfully in one go, so it needs to be returned to the recycling and crushing equipment for secondary crushing, which greatly reduces work efficiency and has poor use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that after the current construction waste is recycled to the factory, it needs to be crushed by using recycling and processing equipment. Most of the recycling and crushing processing equipment are equipped with a single-mechanism crushing rod, which makes it easy for the construction waste to be unable to be crushed successfully in one go, so it needs to be returned to the recycling and crushing processing equipment for secondary crushing, which greatly reduces the work efficiency and has a poor use effect. A construction waste recycling and processing equipment is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a construction waste recycling and processing equipment, comprising a shell, a feeding door is arranged on the top surface of the shell, a dust reduction assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a double-rod crushing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a clutch assembly is arranged on the double-rod crushing assembly.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The conveying assembly comprises a driven roller shaft, a driving roller shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell through a roller shaft frame, and a conveying belt is arranged on the outer walls of the driving roller shaft and the driven roller shaft.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The double-rod crushing assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the shell. The output shaft of the first motor drives a through hole set on the top of the shell. A first crushing rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor, and a second crushing rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A first pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall at the top end of the second crushing rod and the outer wall of the outer wall of the first motor output shaft, a first belt is provided on the outer wall of the first pulley, crushing leaves are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod, a long rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell through a bracket, a gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the long rod, a slot hole is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a partition is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slot hole.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the partition, the toothed plate is meshed with the gear, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the second crushing rod, a third pulley is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod, a second belt is arranged on the outer walls of the second pulley and the third pulley, a positioning hole is arranged on the outer wall of the third pulley, a pin hole is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the long rod, and the side wall of the toothed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot hole.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The clutch assembly includes a first ring, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod, a first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first ring, a second ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first telescopic rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second ring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the first ring, a positioning pin is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second ring, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second ring, a travel groove is provided on one side of the sleeve, a connecting block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the travel groove, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The push plate is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the sleeve shell, and an integrated plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block, a latch is fixedly installed on one side of the integrated plate, and the latch passes through a through hole set on the inner wall of the second circular ring. The integrated plate and the inner wall of the sleeve shell are slidably connected, and a second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the integrated plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the integrated plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve shell, a pull plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve shell, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pull plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The driven pulley is rotatably mounted on one side outer wall of the shell through a bracket, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell, the output shaft of the second motor passes through a through hole on the side wall of the shell, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller shaft.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor, a third belt is provided on the outer walls of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven pulley, a reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the outer shell through a bracket, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the reciprocating screw, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting ring is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, an extension rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting ring, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the extension rod, a water bag is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, a water bag box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell, a water bag is arranged on the inner wall of the water bag box, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water bag, and the nozzle passes through a through hole arranged at the bottom of the water bag box.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, a double-rod crushing assembly and a conveying assembly are provided, the first motor is turned on, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor drives the first crushing rod to rotate. When the first crushing rod rotates, the second crushing rod is driven to rotate through the first pulley and the first belt, so that the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod rotate synchronously, and the crushing leaves are driven to rotate while the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod rotate, so as to crush the construction waste. Then, the long rod and the third pulley are driven to operate synchronously through the clutch assembly, and the second crushing rod rotates while the second pulley is driven to rotate, and the second pulley drives the third pulley to rotate through the second belt. At this time, the long rod and the third pulley can operate synchronously, so that the third pulley drives the long rod to rotate synchronously, and the long rod drives the gear set at its bottom end to rotate, and the gear and the tooth shape The plates are meshed and connected, and when the gear rotates, it drives the toothed plate to move horizontally, and the toothed plate drives the partition to move, so that the partition is separated from the inner wall of one side of the shell, so that it is unfolded out of the discharge port, and the crushed construction waste falls from the discharge port to the guide plate, and then is transported from the guide plate to the conveyor belt. At this time, the second motor is started, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving roller to rotate, and the driving roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the conveyor belt. The displacement of the conveyor belt drives the crushed construction waste to move out of the shell for the next step. Through this design, the double-rod crushing mechanism is effectively used to crush the construction waste, so that it can be successfully crushed at one time, and there is no need to return to the recycling crushing processing equipment for secondary crushing, which greatly improves the work efficiency and has a good use effect.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, a clutch assembly is provided. When the partition needs to be moved, it is only necessary to pull down the pull rod, and the pull rod drives the pull plate to move downward. The pull plate drives the second ring to move downward through the casing, so that it drives the positioning pin set at the bottom of the second ring to move, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole set on the top surface of the third pulley. At this time, the latch and the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod are on the same horizontal line. At the same time, the second spring that has been in a compressed state is reset, and one end of the second spring pushes the integrated plate to move, and the integrated plate drives the latch to move and inserts it into the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod. When the second ring moves downward, it drives the bottom end of the first spring to move, so that the first spring is in a stretched state. When the partition does not need to be moved, Only need to push the push plate, the push plate drives the integrated plate to move through the connecting rod, the integrated plate drives the pin to move, so that the pin is moved out from the pin hole set on the side wall of the long rod, and at the same time the integrated plate squeezes one end of the second spring to make it form a compressed state, and then move the pull rod upward, the pull rod drives the pull plate to move upward, the pull plate drives the second ring to move through the sleeve, and the locating pin set at the bottom of the second ring is moved out from the locating hole set on the top surface of the third pulley, and at the same time due to the pulling force of the first spring, the second ring is driven to reset, through this design, the long rod is effectively controlled, so that the partition can have sufficient time to stay inside the inner shell, so that the construction waste can be effectively crushed, the crushing effect is further improved, and the use effect is good.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, a dust reduction component is provided, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving pulley to rotate while rotating, and the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through the third belt, and the driven pulley drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear rotate, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with the connecting ring. When the reciprocating screw rotates, it drives the connecting ring to move on its outer wall, and the connecting ring moves while driving the extension rod to move, and the extension rod drives the connecting rod arranged at its bottom to move synchronously, and the connecting rod drives the pressure plate arranged at the other end to move, and the pressure plate moves to the inside of the water bag box, and the pressure plate squeezes the water bag, so that the water inside the water bag is sprayed onto the top surface of the conveyor belt through the nozzle arranged at its bottom to transport the crushed building connection. Through this design, it is effectively realized to reduce the dust of the construction waste transported from the inside of the equipment, avoid dust flying, greatly improve the quality of the factory environment, and have a good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a construction waste recycling and processing equipment.

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of a construction waste recycling and processing device.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a double-rod crushing assembly in a construction waste recycling and processing equipment.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a long rod in a construction waste recycling and processing equipment.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clutch component in a construction waste recycling and processing device.

[0023] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner wall of a casing in a construction waste recycling and processing device.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dust reduction component in a construction waste recycling and processing equipment.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of a dust reduction component in a construction waste recycling and processing equipment.

[0026] Legend: 1. Shell; 2. Feeding door; 3. Double-rod crushing assembly; 31. First motor; 32. First crushing rod; 33. Second crushing rod; 34. First pulley; 35. First belt; 36. Crushing blade; 37. Second pulley; 38. Second belt; 39. Long rod; 310. Mounting plate; 311. Gear; 312. Toothed plate; 313. Partition plate; 314. Third pulley; 4. Dust suppression assembly; 41. Second motor; 42. Driving pulley; 43. Third belt; 44. Reciprocating screw; 45. Extension rod; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Pressing plate ; 48. Water bag box; 49. Water bag; 410. Nozzle; 411. Driven pulley; 412. First bevel gear; 413. Second bevel gear; 414. Connecting ring; 5. Conveying assembly; 51. Driving roller; 52. Driven roller; 53. Conveyor belt; 6. Guide plate; 7. Clutch assembly; 71. First circular ring; 72. First telescopic rod; 73. First spring; 74. Second circular ring; 75. Shell; 76. Pull plate; 77. Pull rod; 78. Latch; 79. Integrated board; 710. Second telescopic rod; 711. Second spring; 712. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste recycling and processing device, comprising a shell 1, a feeding door 2 is arranged on the top surface of the shell 1, a dust reduction component 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1, a conveying component 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1, a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, a double-rod crushing component 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a clutch component 7 is arranged on the double-rod crushing component 3; The conveying assembly 5 includes a driven roller shaft 52, a driving roller shaft 51 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1 through a roller shaft frame, and a conveying belt 53 is arranged on the outer walls of the driving roller shaft 51 and the driven roller shaft 52; The double-rod crushing assembly 3 includes a first motor 31, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall at the top of the housing 1. The output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the through hole set at the top of the housing 1. A first crushing rod 32 is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor 31. A second crushing rod 33 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the top of the housing 1. A first pulley 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the second crushing rod 33 and the outer wall of the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 31. A first belt 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the first pulley 34. Crushing leaves 36 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33. A long rod 39 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1 through a bracket. A gear 311 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the long rod 39, a slot hole is provided on one side of the shell 1, a partition plate 313 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slot hole, a toothed plate 312 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the partition plate 313, the toothed plate 312 is meshingly connected with the gear 311, a second pulley 37 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the second crushing rod 33, a third pulley 314 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod 39, a second belt 38 is provided on the outer walls of the second pulley 37 and the third pulley 314, a positioning hole is provided on the outer wall of the third pulley 314, a pin hole is provided on the side wall of the top end of the long rod 39, and the side wall of the toothed plate 312 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot hole; The specific embodiment is as follows: the first motor 31 is turned on, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the first crushing rod 32 to rotate. When the first crushing rod 32 rotates, the second crushing rod 33 is driven to rotate through the first pulley 34 and the first belt 35, so that the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33 rotate synchronously. When the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33 rotate, the crushing blade 36 is driven to rotate to crush the construction waste. Then, the long rod 39 and the third pulley 314 are operated synchronously through the clutch assembly 7. When the second crushing rod 33 rotates, the second pulley 37 is driven to rotate. The second pulley 37 drives the third pulley 314 to rotate through the second belt 38. At this time, the long rod 39 and the third pulley 314 can operate synchronously, so that the third pulley 31 4 drives the long rod 39 to rotate synchronously, and the long rod 39 drives the gear 311 set at the bottom end thereof to rotate. The gear 311 is meshed with the toothed plate 312. When the gear 311 rotates, it drives the toothed plate 312 to move horizontally. The toothed plate 312 drives the partition plate 313 to move, so that the partition plate 313 is separated from the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, so that it is unfolded out of the discharge port. The crushed construction waste falls from the discharge port to the guide plate 6, and is then transported from the guide plate 6 to the conveyor belt 53. At this time, the second motor 41 is started, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the driving roller shaft 51 to rotate. The driving roller shaft 51 drives the driven roller shaft 52 to rotate through the conveyor belt 53. When the conveyor belt 53 moves, it drives the crushed construction waste to move out of the shell 1 to proceed to the next step.

[0029] The clutch assembly 7 includes a first ring 71, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod 39, a first telescopic rod 72 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first ring 71, a second ring 74 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 72, a first spring 73 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 72, one end of the first spring 73 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second ring 74, the other end of the first spring 73 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the first ring 71, a positioning pin is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second ring 74, a sleeve 75 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second ring 74, one side of the sleeve 75 is provided with a travel groove, a connecting block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the travel groove, and a push plate 7 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block 12. The push plate 712 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the sleeve shell 75. An integrated plate 79 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block. A latch 78 is fixedly installed on one side of the integrated plate 79. The latch 78 penetrates the through hole set on the inner wall of the second ring 74. The integrated plate 79 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shell 75. A second telescopic rod 710 is fixedly installed on the other side of the integrated plate 79. A second spring 711 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 710. One end of the second spring 711 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the integrated plate 79. The other end of the second spring 711 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve shell 75. A pull plate 76 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve shell 75. A pull rod 77 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pull plate 76. The specific implementation scheme is as follows: when it is necessary to move the partition 313, only the pull rod 77 needs to be pulled down, and the pull rod 77 drives the pull plate 76 to move downward, and the pull plate 76 drives the second ring 74 to move downward through the sleeve 75, so that it drives the bottom positioning pin set at the bottom of the second ring 74 to move, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole set on the top surface of the third pulley 314. At this time, the latch 78 and the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod 39 are on the same horizontal line, and the second spring 711 which is in a compressed state is reset, and one end of the second spring 711 pushes the integrated plate 79 to move, and the integrated plate 79 drives the latch 78 to move and inserts it into the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod 39. The second ring 74 moves downward while driving the first spring The bottom end of 73 is displaced, so that the first spring 73 is in a stretched state. When the partition 313 does not need to be moved, it only needs to push the push plate 712. The push plate 712 drives the integrated plate 79 to move through the connecting rod. The integrated plate 79 drives the latch 78 to move, so that the latch 78 is moved out from the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod 39. At the same time, the integrated plate 79 squeezes one end of the second spring 711 to form a compressed state, and then moves the pull rod 77 upward. The pull rod 77 drives the pull plate 76 to move upward, and the pull plate 76 drives the second ring 74 to move through the sleeve 75, so that the positioning pin set at the bottom of the second ring 74 is moved out from the positioning hole set on the top surface of the third pulley 314. At the same time, due to the pulling force of the first spring 73, the second ring 74 is driven to reset.

[0030] The dust reduction component 4 includes a second motor 41 and a driven pulley 411, the driven pulley 411 is rotatably mounted on one side outer wall of the housing 1 through a bracket, the second motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the housing 1, the output shaft of the second motor 41 passes through a through hole on the side wall of the housing 1, one end of the output shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller shaft 51, a driving pulley 42 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor 41, a third belt 43 is provided on the outer walls of the driving pulley 42 and the driven pulley 411, a first bevel gear 412 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven pulley 411, and the second motor 41 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 1 through a bracket. A reciprocating screw 44 is installed, a second bevel gear 413 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reciprocating screw 44, the first bevel gear 412 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 413, a connecting ring 414 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 44, an extension rod 45 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting ring 414, a connecting rod 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the extension rod 45, a water bag 49 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 46, a water bag box 48 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, a water bag 49 is arranged on the inner wall of the water bag box 48, a nozzle 410 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water bag 49, and the nozzle 410 passes through a through hole arranged at the bottom of the water bag box 48; The specific embodiment is as follows: the output shaft of the second motor 41 rotates while driving the driving pulley 42 to rotate, and the driving pulley 42 drives the driven pulley 411 to rotate through the third belt 43, and the driven pulley 411 drives the first bevel gear 412 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 412 and the second bevel gear 413 rotate, so that the first bevel gear 412 drives the second bevel gear 413 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 413 drives the reciprocating screw 44 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 44 is threadedly connected with the connecting ring 414, and when the reciprocating screw 44 rotates, it drives the connecting ring 414 to move on its outer wall, and the connecting ring 414 moves while driving the extension rod 45 to move, and the extension rod 45 drives the connecting rod 46 arranged at the bottom thereof to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 46 drives the pressing plate 47 arranged at the other end thereof to move, and the pressing plate 47 moves to the inside of the water bag box 48, and the pressing plate 47 squeezes the water bag 49, so that the water inside the water bag 49 is sprayed onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the nozzle 410 arranged at the bottom thereof to transport the crushed building connection.

[0031] Working principle: turn on the first motor 31, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the first crushing rod 32 to rotate, while the first crushing rod 32 rotates, the second crushing rod 33 is driven to rotate through the first pulley 34 and the first belt 35, so that the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33 rotate synchronously, while the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33 rotate, the crushing blade 36 is driven to rotate to crush the construction waste, and then the long rod 39 and the third pulley 314 are operated synchronously through the clutch assembly 7, while the second crushing rod 33 rotates, the second pulley 37 is driven to rotate, and the second pulley 37 drives the third pulley 314 to rotate through the second belt 38. At this time, the long rod 39 and the third pulley 314 can operate synchronously, so that the first crushing rod 32 and the second crushing rod 33 rotate synchronously. The three pulleys 314 drive the long rod 39 to rotate synchronously, and the long rod 39 drives the gear 311 set at its bottom end to rotate. The gear 311 is meshed with the toothed plate 312. When the gear 311 rotates, it drives the toothed plate 312 to move horizontally. The toothed plate 312 drives the partition plate 313 to move, so that the partition plate 313 is separated from the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, so that it is unfolded out of the discharge port, and the crushed construction waste falls from the discharge port to the guide plate 6, and then is transported from the guide plate 6 to the conveyor belt 53. At this time, the second motor 41 is started, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the driving roller shaft 51 to rotate. The driving roller shaft 51 drives the driven roller shaft 52 to rotate through the conveyor belt 53. The displacement of the conveyor belt 53 drives the crushed construction waste to move When the partition 313 needs to be moved, only the pull rod 77 is pulled down, and the pull rod 77 drives the pull plate 76 to move downward, and the pull plate 76 drives the second ring 74 to move downward through the sleeve 75, so that it drives the bottom positioning pin set at the bottom of the second ring 74 to move, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole set on the top surface of the third pulley 314. At this time, the latch 78 and the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod 39 are on the same horizontal line. At the same time, the second spring 711 in the compressed state is reset, and one end of the second spring 711 pushes the integrated plate 79 to move, and the integrated plate 79 drives the latch 78 to move and insert it into the latch hole set on the side wall of the long rod 39. The second ring 74 moves downward and drives When the locking cam 73 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 73 is in the unlocking state, and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocking state, so that the locking cam 73 is locked.The output shaft of the second motor 41 rotates while driving the driving pulley 42, and the driving pulley 42 drives the driven pulley 411 to rotate through the third belt 43, and the driven pulley 411 drives the first bevel gear 412 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 412 and the second bevel gear 413 rotate, so that the first bevel gear 412 drives the second bevel gear 413 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 413 drives the reciprocating screw 44 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 44 is threadedly connected with the connecting ring 414. When the reciprocating screw 44 rotates, it drives the connecting ring 414 to move on its outer wall, and the connecting ring 414 moves while driving the extension rod 45. The extension rod 45 drives the connecting rod 46 set at its bottom to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 46 drives the pressure plate 47 set at the other end to move, and the pressure plate 47 moves to the inside of the water bag box 48, and the pressure plate 47 squeezes the water bag 49, so that the water inside the water bag 49 is sprayed to the top surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the nozzle 410 set at its bottom to transport the crushed building connection.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling and processing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding door (2) is arranged on the top surface of the shell (1), a dust reduction assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (1), a conveying assembly (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), a guide plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell (1), a double-rod crushing assembly (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), and a clutch assembly (7) is arranged on the double-rod crushing assembly (3).

2. A construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (5) comprises a driven roller shaft (52), a driving roller shaft (51) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1) via a roller shaft frame, and a conveying belt (53) is arranged on the outer walls of the driving roller shaft (51) and the driven roller shaft (52).

3. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The double-rod pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a first motor (31), the first motor (31) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall at the top of the housing (1), the output shaft of the first motor (31) driving a through hole provided at the top of the housing (1), a first pulverizing rod (32) being fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first motor (31), and a second pulverizing rod (33) being rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the top of the housing (1).

4. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first pulley (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the second crushing rod (33) and the outer wall of the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor (31); a first belt (35) is arranged on the outer wall of the first pulley (34); crushing leaves (36) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the first crushing rod (32) and the second crushing rod (33); a long rod (39) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the housing (1) via a bracket; a gear (311) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the long rod (39); a slot hole is arranged on one side of the housing (1); a partition plate (313) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slot hole.

5. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A toothed plate (312) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the partition (313), and the toothed plate (312) is meshingly connected to the gear (311). A second belt pulley (37) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the second crushing rod (33), and a third belt pulley (314) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod (39). A second belt (38) is arranged on the outer walls of the second belt pulley (37) and the third belt pulley (314), and a positioning hole is arranged on the outer wall of the third belt pulley (314). A pin hole is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the long rod (39), and the side wall of the toothed plate (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot hole.

6. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clutch assembly (7) comprises a first circular ring (71), the first circular ring (71) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the long rod (39), a first telescopic rod (72) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first circular ring (71), a second circular ring (74) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (72), a first spring (73) being sleeved on the outer wall of the first telescopic rod (72), one end of the first spring (73) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second circular ring (74), the other end of the first spring (73) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the first circular ring (71), a positioning pin being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second circular ring (74), a sleeve (75) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second circular ring (74), a travel groove being provided on one side of the sleeve (75), a connecting block being slidably mounted on the inner wall of the travel groove, and a push plate (712) being fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block.

7. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push plate (712) is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the sleeve (75); an integrated plate (79) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block; a latch (78) is fixedly installed on one side of the integrated plate (79); the latch (78) penetrates a through hole provided on the inner wall of the second ring (74); the integrated plate (79) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (75); a second telescopic rod (710) is fixedly installed on the other side of the integrated plate (79); a second spring (711) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (710); one end of the second spring (711) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the integrated plate (79); the other end of the second spring (711) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve (75); a pull plate (76) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve (75); and a pull rod (77) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pull plate (76).

8. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust reduction assembly (4) comprises a second motor (41) and a driven pulley (411); the driven pulley (411) is rotatably mounted on an outer wall of one side of the housing (1) via a bracket; the second motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the housing (1); an output shaft of the second motor (41) passes through a through hole on the side wall of the housing (1); and one end of the output shaft of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to one end of a driving roller shaft (51).

9. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A driving pulley (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor (41); a third belt (43) is provided on the outer walls of the driving pulley (42) and the driven pulley (411); a first bevel gear (412) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven pulley (411); a reciprocating screw (44) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing (1) via a bracket; a second bevel gear (413) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the reciprocating screw (44); and the first bevel gear (412) and the second bevel gear (413) are meshingly connected.

10. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting ring (414) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (44); an extension rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting ring (414); a connecting rod (46) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other end of the extension rod (45); a water bag (49) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (46); a water bag box (48) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the housing (1); a water bag (49) is arranged on the inner wall of the water bag box (48); a nozzle (410) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water bag (49); and the nozzle (410) passes through a through hole arranged at the bottom of the water bag box (48).