Storage rack for solar photovoltaic panel production
By designing a placement rack for solar photovoltaic panel production including a spacer mechanism and an extension mechanism, the problem of scraping of photovoltaic panels due to friction during storage is solved, and effective protection and stable storage of photovoltaic panels are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411779470.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of solar photovoltaic panels, photovoltaic panels are easily scratched due to friction between each other during storage, reducing the light energy conversion efficiency.
A placement rack for solar photovoltaic panel production including placement panels, universal wheels, fixing panels, rubber panels, spacers and extension mechanisms is designed. The spacer mechanism isolates and stores the photovoltaic panels through partitions, skids and buffer plates, and the extension mechanism is adjusted and protected according to the photovoltaic panel specifications through baffles, guide rods, connecting rods and turntables.
It effectively reduces mutual scratches between photovoltaic panels, protects the surface of photovoltaic panels, improves the storage stability and protection effect of photovoltaic panels, and blocks dust and debris, extends the service life of photovoltaic panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427298A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production, and in particular to a placement rack for solar photovoltaic panel production. Background Art
[0002] Solar panels are the core of photovoltaic facilities. Solar photovoltaic systems, also known as photovoltaics, refer to facilities that use the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity. The semiconductor materials used for power generation are mainly: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and cadmium telluride.
[0003] Solar panels are a type of carrier device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. During the production process of solar panels, the finished solar photovoltaic panels need to be placed on a shelf for storage, but when the solar photovoltaic panels are stacked together, they can easily rub against each other, causing scratches on the surface of the photovoltaic panels and reducing the efficiency of subsequent light energy conversion.
[0004] The prior art solar photovoltaic panel placement rack is a conventional steel frame. The staff stacks the solar photovoltaic panels on the placement rack and only uses a rubber cushion to protect the solar photovoltaic panels. The protection is limited and it is easy for the panels to rub against each other and produce a large number of scratches. Therefore, it is necessary to design a placement rack that can protect the solar photovoltaic panels. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing solar photovoltaic panels are stored in traditional steel frame placement racks after production, which causes scratches on the photovoltaic panel surfaces and reduces the energy efficiency of the photovoltaic panels, the present invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack that can separate and store photovoltaic panels.
[0006] A placement rack for producing solar photovoltaic panels includes a placement plate, universal wheels, a fixed plate and a rubber plate. The placement plate is a double-layer plate structure. The universal wheels are evenly fixed on the bottom surface of the placement plate. The fixed plate is vertically connected to one end of the placement plate. The end surface of the placement plate is provided with a rubber plate. The placement plate also includes a spacing mechanism and an extension mechanism. The spacing mechanism is connected to the placement plate. The spacing mechanism can isolate and store the solar photovoltaic panels to reduce mutual scratches. The extension mechanism is symmetrically connected to the side of the placement plate. The extension mechanism can be adjusted and protected according to the specifications of the solar photovoltaic panels.
[0007] More preferably, the spacing mechanism includes a partition, a pry block and a buffer plate. The partition is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placement plate. The bottom of the partition is connected to a pry block, which is located at the partition interval, and the buffer plate is evenly arranged on the placement plate.
[0008] More excellently, the extension mechanism includes a baffle, a guide rod, a connecting rod and a turntable. The baffles are arranged opposite to each other, and a horizontal guide rod is connected to the bottom of the baffle. The guide rod slides on the placement plate in a limited position, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner layer of the placement plate. The connecting rod is symmetrically arranged, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the turntable, and the other end is hinged to the lower part of the baffle.
[0009] More preferably, it also includes a lifting plate, which is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placement plate, and a torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the lifting plate and the placement plate.
[0010] Even better, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a gear, a fixed block, a clamping rod and a reset spring. The gear is connected to the bottom of the turntable through a key, the fixed block is fixed to the bottom surface of the placement plate, the clamping rod slides on the fixed block, a reset spring is connected between the clamping rod and the fixed block, and the clamping rod can be clamped with the gear.
[0011] Even better, the invention further includes a protective mechanism, which includes a telescopic door, a buckle and a wedge block. The telescopic doors are arranged opposite to each other, and are double-layer doors that slide against each other. The rear layer of the telescopic door is connected to the baffle by a hinge, and the two telescopic doors are fixed by a buckle. The wedge block is fixed to the rear layer of the telescopic door, and the wedge block can be in friction contact with the lifting plate.
[0012] More preferably, the buckle is a fastener locking rod structure.
[0013] More preferably, it also includes a winding roller and a cover cloth, the winding roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, and the cover cloth is wound on the winding roller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Use partitions to separate and place solar photovoltaic panels to reduce the mutual scratching caused by the stacking of traditional photovoltaic panels, so as to protect the photovoltaic panels. The baffles on both sides can be synchronously slid and adjusted according to the length of the photovoltaic panels, and the baffles can protect the sides of the photovoltaic panels.
[0015] 2. A limit mechanism is set up, and the gear can be limited and fixed by the clamping rod, so as to limit the turntable, and finally the baffle can be fixed, which ensures the stability of the device and the protection effect of the photovoltaic panel.
[0016] 3. A cover cloth is provided to cover the photovoltaic panels placed on the placement board, thereby blocking dust and debris and protecting the photovoltaic panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement plate, universal wheels and fixed plate of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition and the skid block of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extension mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod and the rotating disk of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting plate of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic door and the wedge block of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the winding roller and the cover cloth of the present invention.
[0028] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1. placing plate, 2. universal wheel, 3. fixing plate, 4. rubber plate, 5. spacing mechanism, 501. partition, 502. pry block, 503. buffer plate, 6. extension mechanism, 601. baffle, 602. guide rod, 603. connecting rod, 604. turntable, 7. lifting plate, 8. limiting mechanism, 801. gear, 802. fixing block, 803. clamping rod, 804. reset spring, 9. protection mechanism, 901. telescopic door, 902. buckle, 903. wedge block, 10. winding roller, 1001. cover cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as first or second are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Example 1
[0030] A solar photovoltaic panel production rack, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a placement plate 1, a universal wheel 2, a fixed plate 3 and a rubber plate 4. The placement plate 1 is a double-layer plate structure. The universal wheel 2 is evenly fixed on the bottom surface of the placement plate 1. The universal wheel 2 can improve the maneuverability of the device. The fixed plate 3 is vertically connected to one end of the placement plate 1. The end surface of the placement plate 1 is provided with a rubber plate 4. The rubber plate 4 can provide buffering protection for the photovoltaic panel. It also includes a spacing mechanism 5 and an extension mechanism 6. The spacing mechanism 5 is connected to the placement plate 1. The spacing mechanism 5 can isolate and store the solar photovoltaic panels to reduce mutual scratches. The extension mechanism 6 is symmetrically connected to the side of the placement plate 1. The extension mechanism 6 can be adjusted and protected according to the specifications of the solar photovoltaic panels.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the spacing mechanism 5 includes a partition 501, a pry block 502 and a buffer plate 503. The partition 501 is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placement plate 1. The pry block 502 is connected to the bottom of the partition 501. The pry block 502 is located at the spacing of the partition 501. The buffer plate 503 is evenly arranged on the placement plate 1.
[0032] The buffer plate 503 is a soft material plate. After the production of the solar photovoltaic panels is completed, the photovoltaic panels are placed vertically one by one in the intervals of the partition 501. The photovoltaic panels can press the pry block 502 to keep the partition 501 in a vertical state, thereby ensuring the partition 501's protective effect on the solar photovoltaic panels. The buffer plate 503 can reduce the damage caused by the contact between the photovoltaic panel and the placement plate 1. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be removed, the partition 501 can be rotated, and the photovoltaic panel can be lifted up by the pry block 502, making it easier for the staff to remove it.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the extension mechanism 6 includes a baffle 601, a guide rod 602, a connecting rod 603 and a turntable 604. The baffles 601 are arranged opposite to each other. The bottom of the baffle 601 is connected to a horizontal guide rod 602. The guide rod 602 is limited and slides on the placement plate 1. The turntable 604 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner layer of the placement plate 1. The connecting rod 603 is symmetrically arranged. One end of the connecting rod 603 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the turntable 604, and the other end is hinged to the lower part of the baffle 601.
[0034] The baffle 601 can provide side protection for the solar photovoltaic panel placed on the placement plate 1. If the length of the photovoltaic panel exceeds the placement plate 1, one baffle 601 can be pulled outward. Since the baffles 601 on both sides are connected to the turntable 604 through the connecting rod 603, when one baffle 601 slides, the turntable 604 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 603, and then the other baffle 601 can be driven to slide symmetrically, thereby achieving the effect of synchronous sliding of the baffles 601 on both sides. Therefore, by sliding and adjusting one baffle 601 according to the length of the photovoltaic panel, the side protection of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved. Example 2
[0035] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a lifting plate 7, which is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placing plate 1. A torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the lifting plate 7 and the placing plate 1. The lifting plate 7 is used to lift the solar photovoltaic panel upward as a whole, thereby improving the material taking efficiency of the staff.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a limiting mechanism 8, which includes a gear 801, a fixed block 802, a clamping rod 803 and a reset spring 804. The gear 801 is connected to the bottom of the turntable 604 through a key, the fixed block 802 is fixed to the bottom surface of the placement plate 1, and the clamping rod 803 slides on the fixed block 802. A reset spring 804 is connected between the clamping rod 803 and the fixed block 802, and the clamping rod 803 can be clamped with the gear 801.
[0037] The limiting mechanism 8 can limit and fix the turntable 604. When the baffle 601 is horizontally slid and adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic panel, the turntable 604 will rotate. At the same time, the gear 801 rotates synchronously with the turntable 604. Through the engagement of the clamping rod 803 and the gear 801, the gear 801 can be limited and fixed, thereby limiting and fixing the turntable 604, and finally fixing the baffle 601, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and the protection effect of the photovoltaic panel.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a protection mechanism 9 is also included, and the protection mechanism 9 includes a telescopic door 901, a buckle 902 and a wedge block 903. The telescopic doors 901 are arranged opposite to each other, and the telescopic doors 901 are double-layer doors that slide against each other. The rear layer of the telescopic door 901 is connected to the baffle 601 by a hinge, and the two telescopic doors 901 are fixed by the buckle 902. The wedge block 903 is fixed to the rear layer of the telescopic door 901, and the wedge block 903 can be in friction contact with the lifting plate 7.
[0039] The buckle 902 is a fastener locking rod structure, and the buckle 902 is arranged at the front part of the telescopic door 901. The telescopic door 901 can protect the front side of the solar photovoltaic panel placed on the placement board 1. If the length of the photovoltaic panel is greater than the placement board 1, the baffle 601 can slide and stretch to both sides and at the same time unfold the telescopic door 901. When the telescopic door 901 is rotated to open, the staff can take and place the photovoltaic panel. When the telescopic door 901 is closed, the wedge block 903 can contact and press the lifting board 7, so that the lifting board 7 is embedded in the placement board 1.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, it also includes a winding roller 10 and a cover cloth 1001. The winding roller 10 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 3, and the cover cloth 1001 is wound on the winding roller 10. By pulling the cover cloth 1001 forward, the solar photovoltaic panel placed on the placement plate 1 can be shielded, thereby blocking dust and debris, and at the same time protecting the photovoltaic panel.
[0041] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Personnel familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A placement rack for producing solar photovoltaic panels, comprising a placement plate (1), universal wheels (2), a fixed plate (3) and a rubber plate (4), wherein the placement plate (1) is a double-layer plate structure, the universal wheels (2) are evenly fixed on the bottom surface of the placement plate (1), the fixed plate (3) is vertically connected to one end of the placement plate (1), and the end surface of the placement plate (1) is provided with a rubber plate (4), wherein: It also includes a spacing mechanism (5) and an extension mechanism (6); the spacing mechanism (5) is connected to the placement plate (1); the spacing mechanism (5) can store the solar photovoltaic panels in isolation to reduce mutual scratching; the extension mechanism (6) is symmetrically connected to the side of the placement plate (1); the extension mechanism (6) can be adjusted and protected according to the specifications of the solar photovoltaic panels.
2. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing mechanism (5) comprises a partition (501), a pry block (502) and a buffer plate (503); the partition (501) is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placement plate (1); the bottom of the partition (501) is connected to the pry block (502); the pry block (502) is located at the spacing of the partition (501); and the buffer plate (503) is evenly arranged on the placement plate (1).
3. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension mechanism (6) comprises a baffle (601), a guide rod (602), a connecting rod (603) and a rotating disk (604); the baffles (601) are arranged opposite to each other; a transverse guide rod (602) is connected to the bottom of the baffle (601); the guide rod (602) is limitedly slidable on the placement plate (1); the rotating disk (604) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner layer of the placement plate (1); and the rotating disk (604) is connected to the baffle (601) via the connecting rod (603).
4. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (603) is centrally symmetrically arranged, one end of the connecting rod (603) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the rotating disk (604), and the other end is hinged to the lower part of the baffle (601).
5. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting plate (7), which is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the placement plate (1).
6. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the lifting plate (7) and the placing plate (1).
7. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device also includes a limiting mechanism (8), which includes a gear (801), a fixed block (802), a clamping rod (803) and a return spring (804); the gear (801) is connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (604) via a key; the fixed block (802) is fixed to the bottom surface of the placement plate (1); the clamping rod (803) is limited and slides on the fixed block (802); a return spring (804) is connected between the clamping rod (803) and the fixed block (802); and the clamping rod (803) can be clamped with the gear (801).
8. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes a protection mechanism (9), the protection mechanism (9) including a telescopic door (901), a buckle (902) and a wedge block (903), the telescopic doors (901) are arranged opposite to each other, the telescopic doors (901) are double-layer doors that slide against each other, the rear layer of the telescopic door (901) is connected to the baffle (601) by a hinge, the two telescopic doors (901) are fixed by the buckle (902), the wedge block (903) is fixed to the rear layer of the telescopic door (901), and the wedge block (903) can be in frictional contact with the lifting plate (7).
9. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buckle (902) is a buckle locking rod structure.
10. A solar photovoltaic panel production placement rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a winding roller (10) and a cover cloth (1001), wherein the winding roller (10) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (3), and the cover cloth (1001) is wound on the winding roller (10).