Servo paper pushing and tidying device
By designing a servo paper pushing device, using the combination of a gantry frame, paper pushing module and paper blocking module, the problem that cardboard is prone to form flare-shaped defects during folding is solved, and high-precision and neat operation of cardboard is achieved, which improves the Product yield and economicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310935212.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, slippage or other problems are prone to occur between the conveyor belt and the paper surface, resulting in the flare-like defects in the folding process of the cardboard, which reduces the product's pass rate.
A servo paper pushing neat device is designed, including a gantry frame, paper pushing module and paper blocking module. By adjusting the position and height of the paper pushing module and paper blocking module, the servo motor and synchronization wheel system are used to ensure that the cardboard is working neatly. During the process, the front and rear end surfaces can be accurately aligned to avoid the occurrence of flare defects.
Through this device, the accuracy and yield of neatly operated cardboard can be effectively improved, cost can be reduced, and the occurrence of flare defects can be significantly reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427824A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of carton forming devices, in particular to a servo paper pushing and tidying device. Background Art
[0002] A box gluing machine is a machine that can make paper boxes (boxes) by automatically creasing, gluing, hooking the bottom, folding and other processes on cardboard after color printing, paper mounting and die cutting. In the box gluing and folding machine, in order to produce a larger volume of cartons, it is necessary to use a larger size of blank box paper, and the production of larger blank box paper in production requires the use of larger die-cutting and box gluing and folding machine equipment. Because large-scale die-cutting and box gluing equipment has the same principle and similar structure as small equipment, if manufacturers purchase large-scale die-cutting and box gluing equipment simply to produce larger cartons, it will inevitably cause repeated introduction of equipment, reduce the utilization rate of a single device, and increase the purchase cost of the equipment, which is very uneconomical. For this reason, in the box making process, two pieces of paper made by a small die-cutting machine are often used, and they are automatically docked in the production process after being glued by a gluing device to achieve the blank paper size required for making large boxes, thereby saving the investment in equipment costs. In order to ensure that the paper can be made into a paper box with straight corners and beautiful appearance after docking, it should be corrected and positioned horizontally and vertically during the paper docking process to achieve horizontal alignment and vertical parallelism, and keep the angle between the vertical and horizontal edges. For this reason, some corresponding mechanisms or devices are used in the current machines to correct and position the paper vertically and horizontally. The most commonly used ones are chain-type paper pushing claws to transport the paper vertically, and fixed left and right support plates to correct and position the paper horizontally.
[0003] In the production process, in order to ensure that the folded paperboard can be made into a paper box with straight corners and beautiful appearance, the outer folding belts on both sides and the straight edges of the left and right support boards are used to correct the paper when folding. However, due to the slippage between the conveyor belt and the paper surface or other reasons, in the actual paper transportation process, due to the poor correction ability of the straight edge of the support board, a trumpet-shaped defect is easily formed at the folding position, thereby reducing the qualified rate of the product. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a servo paper pushing and tidying device in order to overcome the defects in the prior art that slippage or other reasons may easily occur between the conveyor belt and the paper surface. In the actual paper conveying process, due to the poor correction ability of the straight edge of the support plate, a trumpet-shaped defect is easily formed at the folding position, thereby reducing the qualified rate of the product.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A servo paper pushing and tidying device comprises a gantry frame, a paper pushing module and a paper blocking module, wherein the gantry frame is located above a conveyor belt, the gantry frame is used to adjust the horizontal positions of the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module, the paper pushing module comprises a paper pushing component and a first height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper pushing component, the paper pushing component is located behind a paperboard, and the lower end surface of the paper pushing component is located below the lower end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard, the paper blocking module comprises a paper blocking component and a second height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper blocking component, the paper blocking module is located in front of the paperboard, and the lower end surface of the paper blocking module is located above the upper end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard.
[0007] Preferably, the paper pushing component comprises a first servo motor, a paper pushing fixing plate, a first active synchronous wheel, a first passive synchronous wheel, a paper pushing and aligning belt and a paper pushing board;
[0008] The paper pushing fixed plate is connected to the first height adjusting component, the first servo motor is fixed on one side of the paper pushing fixed plate, the first active synchronous wheel is driven and connected to the first servo motor, the first passive synchronous wheel is rotatably fixed on the paper pushing fixed plate, the first active synchronous wheel drives the first passive synchronous wheel through the paper pushing and paper aligning belt, the lower end edge of the paper pushing and paper aligning belt is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pushing paper board is vertically fixed on the outer side of the paper pushing and paper aligning belt, and the paper pushing and paper aligning belt rotates along the first clockwise direction.
[0009] Preferably, the paper pushing component further includes a first pad, which is located above the lower edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt, contacts the upper surface of the lower edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt, and is horizontally fixed on the paper pushing fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, there are multiple paper pushers, and each paper pusher is fixed at an equal interval on the outside of the paper pushing and aligning belt.
[0011] Preferably, the paper stopper component comprises a second servo motor, a paper stopper fixing plate, a second active synchronous wheel, a second passive synchronous wheel, a paper stopper and a paper pusher;
[0012] The paper stop fixing plate is connected to the second height adjusting component, the second servo motor is fixed on one side of the paper stop fixing plate, the second active synchronous wheel is driven and connected to the second servo motor, the second passive synchronous wheel is rotatably fixed on the paper stop fixing plate, the second active synchronous wheel drives the second passive synchronous wheel through the paper stop paper alignment belt, the lower end edge of the paper stop paper alignment belt is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pushing paper board is vertically fixed on the outside of the paper stop paper alignment belt, and the paper stop paper alignment belt rotates in a direction opposite to the first clockwise direction.
[0013] Preferably, the paper pushing component also includes a second pad, which is located above the lower edge of the paper stopper and paper alignment belt, contacts the upper surface of the lower edge of the paper stopper and paper alignment belt, and is horizontally fixed on the paper stopper fixing plate.
[0014] Preferably, the first height adjustment component and the second height adjustment component are both screw adjustment mechanisms, and the screw adjustment mechanisms include a drive motor, a module fixing seat, a first adjustment screw, a driven sprocket, a fixing plate, a first slider, a first linear slide rail and a guide fixing plate;
[0015] The driving motor is fixed on the module fixing seat and drives the driven sprocket. The driven sprocket can be rotatably fixed on the module fixing seat. The driven sprocket drives the first adjusting screw to move in the vertical direction. The fixing plate is fixed on the lower end of the first adjusting screw. The paper pushing component is connected to the fixing plate. The guide fixing plate is fixed below the module fixing seat. The first slider is fixed on the guide fixing plate. The first linear slide rail is slidably connected to the first slider. The first linear slide rail is connected to the paper pushing component. The first linear slide rail moves in the vertical direction.
[0016] Preferably, the second height adjustment component further includes a dislocation fixing seat for dislocating the paper pushing component and the paper blocking component in the horizontal direction, the dislocation fixing seat is fixed on the guide fixing plate, and the first sliding block is fixed on the dislocation fixing seat.
[0017] Preferably, the gantry frame comprises a column, a transverse beam, a longitudinal beam, a second linear slide rail and a second slide block;
[0018] The columns are vertically fixed at both ends of the transverse beam, and the columns are perpendicular to the ground. The second linear slide rail is fixed above the transverse beam, and the second slider is fixed at both ends of the longitudinal beam. The second slider is slidably connected to the second linear slide rail, and the second slider is provided with a braking mechanism for determining the relative position of the second slider and the second linear slide rail.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the longitudinal beam is provided with a paper pushing and lateral movement component, and the other end is provided with a paper blocking and lateral movement component, and both the paper pushing and lateral movement component and the paper blocking and lateral movement component are lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms, and the lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms include an adjustment motor, a second adjustment lead screw, an end plate, a third linear slide rail and a lead screw nut;
[0020] The adjusting motor is fixed to both ends of the longitudinal beam through end plates, the adjusting motor drives and is connected to the second adjusting screw, the screw nut is rotatably connected to the second adjusting screw, the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module are respectively fixed on the screw nut, the third linear slide rail is fixed to one side of the longitudinal beam, the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module are both provided with a third slider, and the third slider is slidably connected to the third linear slide rail.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0022] (1) This solution uses a conveyor belt to convey a stack of cardboards to the bottom of the overall device, and uses a gantry frame to adjust the relative distance between the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module to match the size of the cardboard. The second height adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the paper blocking component so that the paper blocking component is located in front of the cardboard and blocks all the cardboards. The first height adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the paper pushing component so that the paper pushing component contacts the rear end surface of all the cards above the bottom cardboard layer. The cardboard is then pushed forward by the gantry frame to align the upper cardboard with the bottom cardboard, completing the cardboard tidying action.
[0023] The front end surface of the cardboard is positioned by the paper stopper, and the rear end surface of the cardboard is pushed by the paper pushing component so that the front end surface of the cardboard contacts the paper stopper, thereby achieving neat operation of the cardboard and positioning and correcting the interface position of the cardboard. The positioning is accurate and the correction is precise, which has a very good repair effect on the bell-mouth defects in the paper box manufacturing process, improves the product yield and reduces the cost.
[0024] (2) This scheme can effectively reduce the shaking of the lower ends of the paper pushing and aligning belts and the paper baffle paper alignment belts when the paper pushing and aligning belts are used to align the paper boards, thereby improving the aligning accuracy and aligning quality of the paper boards, and has a simple and ingenious structure and is easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the paper pushing and tidying device provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a paper pushing module provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 An exploded view of the paper pushing module provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the paper stop module provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 An exploded view of the paper stop module provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the gantry frame provided by the present invention;
[0031] In the figure: 1, gantry frame, 2, paper pushing module, 3, paper blocking module, 101, column, 102, transverse beam, 103, longitudinal beam, 104, second linear slide rail, 105, second slider, 106, paper pushing transverse moving component, 107, paper blocking transverse moving component, 108, adjustment motor, 109, second adjustment lead screw, 110, end plate, 111, third linear slide rail, 112, lead screw nut; 201, first servo motor, 202, paper pushing fixing plate, 203, first active synchronous wheel, 204, first pad, 205, push Paper aligning belt, 206, paper pushing board, 207, first passive synchronous wheel, 208, module fixing seat, 209, first adjusting screw, 210, driven sprocket, 211, fixing plate, 212, first slider, 213, first linear slide rail, 214, guide fixing plate, 215, driving motor, 216, offset fixing seat; 301, second servo motor, 302, paper stop fixing plate, 303, second active synchronous wheel, 304, second pad, 305, paper stop aligning belt, 306, paper pushing board, 307, second passive synchronous wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] This embodiment provides a servo paper pushing and tidying device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a gantry frame 1, a paper pushing module 2 and a paper blocking module 3, the gantry frame 1 is located above the conveyor belt, the gantry frame 1 is used to adjust the horizontal positions of the paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3, the paper pushing module 2 includes a paper pushing component and a first height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper pushing component, the paper pushing component is located behind the paperboard, and the lower end surface of the paper pushing component is located below the lower end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard, the paper blocking module 3 includes a paper blocking component and a second height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper blocking component, the paper blocking module 3 is located in front of the paperboard, and the lower end surface of the paper blocking module 3 is located above the upper end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard.
[0040] Working principle: The conveyor belt conveys a stack of cardboards to the bottom of the overall device, and the relative distance between the paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3 is adjusted through the gantry frame 1 to match the size of the cardboard. The height of the paper blocking component is adjusted through the second height adjusting component to make the paper blocking component located in front of the cardboard and block all the cardboards. The height of the paper pushing component is adjusted through the first height adjusting component to make the paper pushing component contact the rear end faces of all the cards on duty above the bottom cardboard of the cardboard layer, and then the cardboard is pushed forward through the gantry frame 1 to align the upper cardboard with the bottom cardboard, completing the cardboard tidying action.
[0041] This scheme conveys a stack of cardboards to the bottom of the overall device through a conveyor belt, adjusts the relative distance between the paper push module 2 and the paper stop module 3 through the gantry frame 1 to match the size of the cardboard, adjusts the height of the paper stop component through the second height adjustment component, makes the paper stop component located in front of the cardboard and blocks all the cardboards, adjusts the height of the paper push component through the first height adjustment component, makes the paper push component contact the rear end faces of all the cardboards above the lowest cardboard layer of the cardboard layer, pushes the cardboard forward through the gantry frame 1, aligns the upper cardboard with the lowest cardboard, and completes the cardboard neatening operation. The front end face of the cardboard is positioned through the paper stop component, and the rear end face of the cardboard is pushed through the paper push component so that the front end face of the cardboard contacts the paper stop component, achieving the neat operation of the cardboard, positioning and correcting the cardboard interface position, accurate positioning, precise correction, and a fairly good repair effect on the bell mouth defects in the carton manufacturing process, improving the product yield rate and reducing costs.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2-3 As shown, the paper pushing component includes a first servo motor 201, a paper pushing fixing plate 202, a first active synchronous wheel 203, a first passive synchronous wheel 207, a paper pushing and aligning belt 205 and a paper pushing board 206;
[0043] The paper pushing fixed plate 202 is connected to the first height adjusting component, the first servo motor 201 is fixed on one side of the paper pushing fixed plate 202, the first active synchronous wheel 203 is driven and connected to the first servo motor 201, the first passive synchronous wheel 207 is rotatably fixed on the paper pushing fixed plate 202, the first active synchronous wheel 203 drives the first passive synchronous wheel 207 through the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, the lower end edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205 is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pushing paper board 206 is vertically fixed on the outer side of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, and the paper pushing and aligning belt 205 rotates along the first clockwise direction.
[0044] Specifically, the paper pushing component further includes a first pad 204, which is located above the lower edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, contacts the upper surface of the lower edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, and is horizontally fixed on the paper pushing fixing plate 202. There are multiple paper pushing plates 206, each of which is fixed on the outer side of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205 at equal intervals.
[0045] The paper pushing component is adjusted to a suitable height by the first height adjusting component, and then the first servo motor 201 drives the first active synchronous wheel 203, and in combination with the first passive synchronous wheel 207, the first active synchronous wheel 203 drives the paper pushing and aligning belt 205 to rotate along the first clockwise direction. The first clockwise rotation means that when the paper pushing paperboard 206 moves to the bottom of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, its moving direction is the same as the moving direction of the paperboard on the conveyor belt. The paperboard is pushed forward by the paper pushing paperboard 206.
[0046] At the same time, a first pad 204 is arranged above the lower end of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205, which can effectively reduce the shaking of the paper pushing and aligning belt 205 during transmission, make the paper pushing paper board 206 better fit the paper board, and improve the accuracy of the paper board aligning action.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4-5 As shown, the paper stopper component includes a second servo motor 301, a paper stopper fixing plate 302, a second active synchronous wheel 303, a second passive synchronous wheel 307, a paper stopper and paper alignment belt 305 and a paper pusher 306;
[0048] The paper stop fixing plate 302 is connected to the second height adjustment component, the second servo motor 301 is fixed on one side of the paper stop fixing plate 302, the second active synchronous wheel 303 is driven and connected to the second servo motor 301, the second passive synchronous wheel 307 is rotatably fixed on the paper stop fixing plate 302, the second active synchronous wheel 303 drives the second passive synchronous wheel 307 through the paper stop paper alignment belt 305, the lower end edge of the paper stop paper alignment belt 305 is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pusher 306 is vertically fixed on the outside of the paper stop paper alignment belt 305, and the paper stop paper alignment belt 305 rotates in the opposite direction to the first clockwise direction.
[0049] The paper pushing component also includes a second pad 304, which is located above the lower end of the paper stop and paper aligning belt 305, and contacts the upper surface of the lower end of the paper stop and paper aligning belt 305. The second pad 304 is horizontally fixed on the paper stop fixing plate 302.
[0050] The paper stopper is moved to a suitable height by the paper stopper fixing plate 302, and then the second servo motor 301 drives the second active synchronous wheel 303, and the second active synchronous wheel 303 drives the paper stopper and paper aligning belt 305 to rotate in the opposite direction of the first clockwise direction in combination with the second passive synchronous wheel 307. The rotation in the opposite direction of the first clockwise direction means that when the paper stopper 306 moves to the bottom of the paper stopper and paper aligning belt 305, its moving direction is opposite to the moving direction of the paperboard on the conveyor belt. The front end of the paperboard is blocked and positioned by the paper stopper 306, and the paperboard pusher 206 is cooperated to realize the neat movement of the paperboard.
[0051] At the same time, a second pad 304 is arranged above the lower end of the paper stopper and paper aligning belt 305, which can effectively reduce the shaking of the paper stopper and paper aligning belt 305 during transmission, make the paper stopper 306 fit the paperboard better, and improve the accuracy of the paperboard aligning action.
[0052] like Figure 2-5As shown, the first height adjustment component and the second height adjustment component are both screw adjustment mechanisms, and the screw adjustment mechanism includes a drive motor 215, a module fixing seat 208, a first adjustment screw 209, a driven sprocket 210, a fixing plate 211, a first slider 212, a first linear slide rail 213 and a guide fixing plate 214;
[0053] The driving motor 215 is fixed on the module fixing seat 208 and drives the driven sprocket 210. The driven sprocket 210 can be rotatably fixed on the module fixing seat 208. The driven sprocket 210 drives the first adjusting screw 209 to move in the vertical direction. The fixed plate 211 is fixed at the lower end of the first adjusting screw 209, and the paper pushing component is connected to the fixed plate 211; the guide fixed plate 214 is fixed below the module fixing seat 208, the first slider 212 is fixed on the guide fixed plate 214, the first linear slide rail 213 is slidably connected to the first slider 212, the first linear slide rail 213 is connected to the paper pushing component, and the first linear slide rail 213 moves in the vertical direction.
[0054] The second height adjustment component also includes a dislocation fixing seat 216 for dislocating the paper pushing component and the paper blocking component in the horizontal direction. The dislocation fixing seat 216 is fixed on the guide fixing plate 214 , and the first sliding block 212 is fixed on the dislocation fixing seat 216 .
[0055] The driven sprocket 210 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 215, thereby driving the first adjusting screw 209 to move up and down in the vertical direction. At the same time, a fixed plate 211 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first adjusting screw 209, and the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module are respectively fixed on the fixed plate 211, so that they move up and down with the first adjusting screw 209, thereby realizing the vertical position adjustment of the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module.
[0056] At the same time, a first linear slide rail 213 is arranged on the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module, and a first slider 212 corresponding to the first linear slide rail 213 is arranged on the guide fixing plate 214 of the connecting module fixing seat 208, which plays a guiding role in the vertical position adjustment of the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module, improves the stability and movement accuracy of the movement, and improves the neatness quality of the device for the cardboard.
[0057] Specifically, the gantry frame 1 includes a column 101, a transverse beam 102, a longitudinal beam 103, a second linear slide rail 104 and a second slide block 105;
[0058] The column 101 is vertically fixed at both ends of the transverse beam 102, and the column 101 is perpendicular to the ground. The second linear slide rail 104 is fixed above the transverse beam 102. The second slider 105 is fixed at both ends of the longitudinal beam 103. The second slider 105 is slidably connected to the second linear slide rail 104. The second slider 105 is provided with a braking mechanism for determining the relative position of the second slider 105 and the second linear slide rail 104.
[0059] A paper pushing and lateral movement component 106 is provided at one end of the longitudinal beam 103, and a paper stopping and lateral movement component 107 is provided at the other end. Both the paper pushing and lateral movement component 106 and the paper stopping and lateral movement component 107 are lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms, and the lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms include an adjustment motor 108, a second adjustment lead screw 109, an end plate 110, a third linear guide rail 111 and a lead screw nut 112;
[0060] The adjusting motor 108 is fixed at both ends of the longitudinal beam 103 through the end plate 109. The adjusting motor 108 drives and connects to the second adjusting screw 109. The screw nut 112 can be rotatably connected to the second adjusting screw 109. The paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3 are respectively fixed on the screw nut 112. The third linear slide rail 111 is fixed on one side of the longitudinal beam 103. The paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3 are both provided with a third slider, and the third slider is slidably connected to the third linear slide rail 111.
[0061] The second slider 105 fixed below the longitudinal beam 103 slides along the second linear slide rail 104 fixed above the transverse beam 102 to adjust the transverse position of the paper push module and the paper stop module, and the second adjusting lead screw 109 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 108, so as to drive the lead screw nut 112 provided on the second adjusting lead screw 109 to move longitudinally, that is, the paper push component is driven to move longitudinally by the paper push transverse moving component 106, and the paper stop component is driven to move longitudinally by the paper stop transverse moving component 107. Thus, the position adjustment of the paper push module and the paper stop module in the horizontal direction is realized.
[0062] At the same time, a third linear slide rail 111 is set on one side of the longitudinal beam 103, which cooperates with the third slider on the paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3 to guide the paper pushing module 2 and the paper blocking module 3 when they move longitudinally, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the movement.
[0063] This embodiment also provides a more specific embodiment, which is:
[0064] A servo paper pushing and tidying device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a fixed gantry frame 1, a paper pushing module 2 and a paper blocking module 3.
[0065] like Figure 1-6As shown, the fixed gantry frame is composed of a column, a transverse beam, and a longitudinal beam; a second linear slide rail is fixed on the upper plane of the transverse beam, which is connected to the longitudinal beam through a second slider (sliding left and right), so that the longitudinal beam can slide left and right on the transverse beam through the second slider (sliding left and right).
[0066] The end plates are fixed to the two ends of the longitudinal beam, and the second adjusting screw (front and back) is fixed to the inner side of the end plate through the screw flange. The second adjusting screw (front and back) is connected to the adjusting motor fixed to the outer side of the end plate. The adjusting motor drives the second adjusting screw (front and back) to rotate, and drives the screw nut fixed on the module fixing seat to move forward and backward (along the axial direction of the screw), thereby realizing the front and rear position adjustment of the paper pushing module and the paper blocking module on the third linear slide rail.
[0067] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the paper push module includes a guide fixing plate, a module fixing seat, a paper push fixing plate, a paper push aligning belt, a first servo motor, etc. The driven sprocket and the flange are combined through a rolling bearing; the bottom end of the first adjusting screw (lifting) is fixed to the fixing plate through the screw flange, and the fixing plate is connected to the paper push fixing plate; the shaft end of the driving motor is equipped with a driving sprocket, which drives the driven sprocket through the chain to drive the lifting and lowering of the first adjusting screw (lifting) to achieve the up and down adjustment of the paper push fixing plate. The guiding of the paper push fixing plate is achieved by fixing the first linear slide rail thereon and the slider (sliding up and down) fixed on the guide fixing plate.
[0068] The paper pushing and aligning components include a paper pushing fixed plate, a first active synchronous wheel, a first passive synchronous wheel, a first pad, and a paper pushing and aligning belt; the first active synchronous wheel and the first passive synchronous wheel are fixedly mounted on the paper pushing fixed plate, the first active synchronous wheel is mounted on the shaft end of the first servo motor, the paper pushing and aligning belt is wrapped around the first active synchronous wheel and the first passive synchronous wheel, and three paper pushing boards are equidistantly arranged on the paper pushing and aligning belt. Installing the pad can reduce the jitter of the paper pushing and aligning belt during operation and improve the accuracy of paper aligning.
[0069] The speed of the paper pushing and aligning belt is controlled by the first servo motor, and the paper pushing board is used to push the upper paperboard of the carton at a short distance at a high speed, and the paper blocking and aligning belt are used to correct the position in the conveying direction to ensure the alignment of the interface position. The paper pushing board can be one, two or three pieces.
[0070] like Figure 4-5As shown, the paper stop module includes a guide fixing plate, a module fixing seat, a paper stop fixing plate, a paper stop paper alignment belt, a second servo motor, etc. The driven sprocket and the flange are combined through a rolling bearing; the bottom end of the adjusting screw (lifting) is fixed to the fixing plate through the screw flange, and the fixing plate is connected to the paper push fixing plate (paper stop fixing plate); the driving motor shaft end is equipped with an active sprocket, which drives the driven sprocket through the chain to drive the adjusting screw (lifting) to move up and down, so as to achieve the up and down adjustment of the paper stop fixing plate. The guiding of the paper stop fixing plate is achieved by fixing the first linear slide rail thereon and the first slider (sliding up and down) on the offset fixing seat. The offset fixing seat fixed on the guide fixing plate makes the lateral relative positions of the paper push paper alignment belt and the paper stop paper alignment belt staggered, which increases the box sample range of paper box processing, and the height of the cardboard that can be made can be reduced to 60mm.
[0071] The paper stop and paper alignment components include a paper stop fixing plate, a second active synchronous wheel, a second passive synchronous wheel, a second pad, and a paper stop and paper alignment belt; the second active synchronous wheel and the second passive synchronous wheel are fixedly mounted on the paper stop fixing plate, the second active synchronous wheel is mounted on the shaft end of the second servo motor, the paper stop and paper alignment belt is wrapped around the second active synchronous wheel and the second passive synchronous wheel, and two push paper boards are equidistantly arranged on the paper stop and paper alignment belt. Installing the pad can reduce the jitter of the paper stop and paper alignment belt during operation and improve the paper alignment accuracy.
[0072] The speed of the paper stopper and paper alignment belt is controlled by the second servo motor, and the paper stopper is used to block the upper and lower paperboards of the paper box in the vertical direction. The paper pusher and paper alignment belt are used to correct the position in the conveying direction to ensure the alignment of the interface position. The paper pusher module and paper stopper module are moved according to the size and shape of the paper. Accurate correction and positioning can be achieved for papers of different shapes and sizes, reducing the occurrence of bell-mouth defects, improving the qualified rate of paper boxes, and making the product quality stable.
[0073] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A servo paper pushing and tidying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a gantry frame (1), a paper pushing module (2) and a paper blocking module (3), wherein the gantry frame (1) is located above the conveyor belt, the gantry frame (1) is used to adjust the horizontal positions of the paper pushing module (2) and the paper blocking module (3), the paper pushing module (2) comprises a paper pushing component and a first height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper pushing component, the paper pushing component is located behind the paperboard, the lower end surface of the paper pushing component is located below the lower end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard, the paper blocking module (3) comprises a paper blocking component and a second height adjusting component for adjusting the vertical height of the paper blocking component, the paper blocking module (3) is located in front of the paperboard, the lower end surface of the paper blocking module (3) is located above the upper end surface of the lowest layer of paperboard.
2. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper pushing component comprises a first servo motor (201), a paper pushing fixing plate (202), a first active synchronous wheel (203), a first passive synchronous wheel (207), a paper pushing and aligning belt (205) and a paper pushing board (206); The paper pushing fixing plate (202) is connected to a first height adjustment component, the first servo motor (201) is fixed on one side of the paper pushing fixing plate (202), the first active synchronous wheel (203) is drivingly connected to the first servo motor (201), the first passive synchronous wheel (207) is rotatably fixed on the paper pushing fixing plate (202), the first active synchronous wheel (203) drives the first passive synchronous wheel (207) through a paper pushing and aligning belt (205), the lower end edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt (205) is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pushing paper board (206) is vertically fixed on the outer side of the paper pushing and aligning belt (205), and the paper pushing and aligning belt (205) rotates along a first clockwise direction.
3. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper pushing component also includes a first pad (204), the first pad (204) is located above the lower end edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt (205), the first pad (204) contacts the upper surface of the lower end edge of the paper pushing and aligning belt (205), and the first pad (204) is horizontally fixed on the paper pushing fixing plate (202).
4. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of paper pusher boards (206), and each paper pusher board (206) is fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the paper pusher and paper aligning belt (205).
5. The servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper blocking component comprises a second servo motor (301), a paper blocking fixing plate (302), a second active synchronous wheel (303), a second passive synchronous wheel (307), a paper blocking and aligning belt (305) and a paper pushing board (306); The paper stop fixing plate (302) is connected to the second height adjustment component, the second servo motor (301) is fixed on one side of the paper stop fixing plate (302), the second active synchronous wheel (303) is driven and connected to the second servo motor (301), the second passive synchronous wheel (307) is rotatably fixed on the paper stop fixing plate (302), the second active synchronous wheel (303) drives the second passive synchronous wheel (307) through the paper stop paper alignment belt (305), the lower end edge of the paper stop paper alignment belt (305) is parallel to the conveyor belt, the paper pusher (306) is vertically fixed on the outer side of the paper stop paper alignment belt (305), and the paper stop paper alignment belt (305) rotates in the opposite direction to the first clockwise direction.
6. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paper pushing component also includes a second pad (304), the second pad (304) is located above the lower end edge of the paper stopper and paper aligning belt (305), the second pad (304) contacts the upper surface of the lower end edge of the paper stopper and paper aligning belt (305), and the second pad (304) is horizontally fixed on the paper stopper fixing plate (302).
7. The servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first height adjustment component and the second height adjustment component are both lead screw adjustment mechanisms, and the lead screw adjustment mechanisms include a drive motor (215), a module fixing seat (208), a first adjustment lead screw (209), a driven sprocket (210), a fixing plate (211), a first slider (212), a first linear slide rail (213) and a guide fixing plate (214); The driving motor (215) is fixed on the module fixing seat (208) and drives the driven sprocket (210). The driven sprocket (210) is rotatably fixed on the module fixing seat (208). The driven sprocket (210) drives the first adjusting screw (209) to move along the vertical direction. The fixing plate (211) is fixed to the lower end of the first adjusting screw (209). The paper pushing component is connected to the fixing plate (211). The guide fixing plate (214) is fixed below the module fixing seat (208). The first slider (212) is fixed on the guide fixing plate (214). The first linear slide rail (213) is slidably connected to the first slider (212). The first linear slide rail (213) is connected to the paper pushing component. The first linear slide rail (213) moves along the vertical direction.
8. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second height adjustment component also includes a dislocation fixing seat (216) for dislocating the paper pushing component and the paper blocking component in the horizontal direction, wherein the dislocation fixing seat (216) is fixed on the guide fixing plate (214), and the first sliding block (212) is fixed on the dislocation fixing seat (216).
9. The servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry frame (1) comprises a column (101), a transverse beam (102), a longitudinal beam (103), a second linear slide rail (104) and a second slide block (105); The column (101) is vertically fixed at both ends of the transverse beam (102), and the column (101) is perpendicular to the ground. The second linear slide rail (104) is fixed above the transverse beam (102). The second slider (105) is fixed at both ends of the longitudinal beam (103). The second slider (105) is slidably connected to the second linear slide rail (104). The second slider (105) is provided with a braking mechanism for determining the relative position of the second slider (105) and the second linear slide rail (104).
10. A servo paper pushing and aligning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the longitudinal beam (103) is provided with a paper pushing and lateral movement component (106), and the other end is provided with a paper blocking and lateral movement component (107), the paper pushing and lateral movement component (106) and the paper blocking and lateral movement component (107) are both lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms, and the lead screw and nut adjustment mechanisms include an adjustment motor (108), a second adjustment lead screw (109), an end plate (110), a third linear slide rail (111) and a lead screw nut (112); The adjusting motor (108) is fixed to the two ends of the longitudinal beam (103) through the end plate (109); the adjusting motor (108) drives and connects to the second adjusting lead screw (109); the lead screw nut (112) is rotatably connected to the second adjusting lead screw (109); the paper pushing module (2) and the paper blocking module (3) are respectively fixed on the lead screw nut (112); the third linear slide rail (111) is fixed to one side of the longitudinal beam (103); the paper pushing module (2) and the paper blocking module (3) are both provided with a third slider; the third slider is slidably connected to the third linear slide rail (111).