Unmanned aerial vehicle management and control comprehensive service device based on 5G technology

Abstract

The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle management and control comprehensive service device based on the 5G technology, and the device comprises a buffer supporting mechanism which is detachably disposed at the bottom of an unmanned aerial vehicle body, and the bottom of the buffer supporting mechanism is provided with a data transmission module. The data transmission module is provided with a module shell, a processor, a power supply module, a data interaction module, a password module and a 5G communication module are arranged in the module shell, the data interaction module is connected with the processor and used for data interaction with the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the password module is connected with the processor and used for data interaction with the unmanned aerial vehicle. The 5G communication module is in communication connection with the control center through a 5G network, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the processor, the data interaction module, the password module and the 5G communication module; according to the invention, an existing unmanned aerial vehicle can be upgraded to a networked unmanned aerial vehicle, video data, image data and operation data acquired by the unmanned aerial vehicle can be quickly returned through a 5G network in real time, and remote control of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be carried out according to working needs without being limited by distance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electric power inspection, and specifically relates to a comprehensive service device for unmanned aerial vehicle management and control based on 5G technology. Background Art

[0002] In the power industry, drones are increasingly used, and their high efficiency, safety, and precision have brought revolutionary changes to power operation and maintenance, construction, monitoring, and other links. However, there are some problems in the application of drones, such as "cannot see", "cannot control", and "difficult to send data back".

[0003] In the existing technology, when drones conduct power inspections, they need to export data offline after completing the operation, resulting in poor data timeliness, irregular data archiving, and the inability to replay flight data. At the same time, it also greatly reduces the safety risks caused by drones deviating from their operating range when performing tasks outside due to the need for beyond-visual-range flight operations.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a comprehensive drone management and control service device based on 5G technology that can transmit flight data in real time, improve the timeliness of data acquisition, and reduce safety risks to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a comprehensive service device for UAV management and control based on 5G technology, which can transmit flight data in real time, improve the timeliness of data acquisition, and reduce safety risks.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a comprehensive service device for UAV management and control based on 5G technology, comprising a buffer support mechanism detachably mounted on the bottom of a UAV body, a data transmission module being arranged at the bottom of the buffer support mechanism; the data transmission module having a module shell, a processor, a power supply module, a data interaction module, a password module and a 5G communication module being arranged inside the module shell, the data interaction module being connected to the processor, the data interaction module being used for data interaction with the UAV, the password module being connected to the processor, the 5G communication module being connected to communication with a control center via a 5G network, and the power supply module being used to supply power to the processor, the data interaction module, the password module and the 5G communication module.

[0007] The buffer support mechanism comprises a buffer bracket and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the drone body, the buffer bracket is arranged at the top of the module shell, buffer guide rods are evenly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the buffer guide rods are slidably connected to the buffer bracket, the bottom end of the buffer guide rod has a baffle, an upper buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod between the buffer bracket and the connecting plate, and a lower buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod between the buffer bracket and the baffle.

[0008] The buffer bracket is a door-shaped plate, and the two ends of the bottom of the buffer bracket are fixedly connected to the top of the module shell.

[0009] A quick connection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the drone body, and the quick connection mechanism has a mounting plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drone body, two connecting bolts are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate, connecting holes matching the connecting bolts are opened on the connecting plate, and a stopping component for locking or releasing the connecting bolts is provided on the connecting plate.

[0010] A card slot is provided on one side of the connecting bolt, and a card plate matching the card slot is slidably provided on the connecting plate.

[0011] A card board slider is fixedly provided on the card board, and two parallel supporting guide rods are slidably provided inside the card board slider. A limiting plate is fixedly provided on the end of the supporting guide rod facing away from the connecting plate, and a card board fixing strip is fixedly provided on the other end of the supporting guide rod. The card board fixing strip is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, and a supporting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting guide rod between the card board fixing strip and the card board slide.

[0012] Gain antennas are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the module shell, and the gain antennas are connected to the 5G communication module.

[0013] Antenna fixing mechanisms are detachably fixedly provided on both sides of the module housing, and the antenna fixing mechanisms are used to limit the position of the booster antenna.

[0014] The antenna fixing mechanism has a side rod, the end of the side rod is provided with a limit hook sleeved on the outside of the booster antenna, and the side rod is detachably fixed on the outside of the module housing by fixing bolts.

[0015] The bottom of the module housing is evenly provided with heat dissipation fins which are an integral structure therewith.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) In the present invention, by adding a data transmission module to the bottom of an existing drone and establishing a data connection between the data transmission module and the drone, the existing drone can be upgraded to a networked drone, and the video data, image data, and operation data collected by the drone can be quickly transmitted back in real time through the 5G network. According to work needs, the drone can be remotely controlled without distance restrictions; (2) The cryptographic module can encrypt the video data, image data, and operation data collected by the drone, and transmit the encrypted data through the 5G network to improve the security of data transmission; (3) The buffer support mechanism can move quickly up and down the UAV, and play a buffering role for the data transmission module during the landing process, protecting the internal components of the data transmission module for stable operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the usage status of the drone management and control integrated service device based on 5G technology in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the quick connection mechanism, data transmission module, antenna fixing mechanism and buffer support mechanism in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the quick connection mechanism, data transmission module, antenna fixing mechanism and buffer support mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a principle block diagram of the data transmission module in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.

[0024] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the integrated service device for UAV control based on 5G technology includes a buffer support mechanism 2 detachably mounted on the bottom of the UAV body 9, and a data transmission module 1 is arranged at the bottom of the buffer support mechanism 2; the data transmission module 1 has a module shell 11, and a processor, a power supply module, a data interaction module, a password module and a 5G communication module are arranged inside the module shell 11, the data interaction module is connected to the processor, the data interaction module is used for data interaction with the UAV, the password module is connected to the processor, the 5G communication module is connected to the control center through the 5G network, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the processor, the data interaction module, the password module and the 5G communication module; in this embodiment, by adding the data transmission module 1 It is installed at the bottom of the existing drone and connects the data transmission module to the drone, which can upgrade the existing drone to a networked drone. The video data, image data, and operation data collected by the drone can be quickly transmitted back through the 5G network in real time. According to work needs, the drone can be remotely controlled without distance restrictions. The cryptographic module can encrypt the video data, image data, and operation data collected by the drone, and transmit the encrypted data through the 5G network to improve the security of data transmission. The buffer support mechanism 2 can move quickly up and down the drone, and play a buffering role for the data transmission module 1 during landing, protecting the internal components of the data transmission module 1 from stable operation.

[0026] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and 3As shown, the buffer support mechanism 2 has a buffer bracket 21 and a connecting plate 26, the connecting plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the drone body 9, the buffer bracket 21 is arranged at the top of the module shell 11, and buffer guide rods 22 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 26. The buffer guide rods 22 are slidably connected to the buffer bracket 21, and the bottom end of the buffer guide rod 22 has a baffle 23. An upper buffer spring 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod 22 between the buffer bracket 21 and the connecting plate 26, and a lower buffer spring 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod 22 between the buffer bracket 21 and the baffle 23; during the process of rapid up and down movement and landing of the drone, it is easy to vibrate the data transmission module 1, and the upper buffer spring 25 and the lower buffer spring 24 in the buffer support mechanism 2 can elastically support on both sides of the buffer bracket 21, and can vibrate the data transmission module 1 during the process of rapid up and down movement and landing of the drone, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the components inside the data transmission module 1.

[0027] In some embodiments, the buffer bracket 21 is a door-shaped plate, and both ends of the bottom of the buffer bracket 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the module shell 11 .

[0028] In some embodiments, a quick connection mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the drone body 9, and the quick connection mechanism 3 has a mounting plate 31 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drone body 9, and two connecting bolts 32 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate 31, and a connecting hole 261 matching the connecting bolt 32 is opened on the connecting plate 26, and a stop component for locking or releasing the connecting bolt 32 is provided on the connecting plate 26; the quick connection mechanism 3 can realize a detachable quick connection between the data transmission module 1 and the drone body 9, which is convenient for installation, disassembly and maintenance.

[0029] In some embodiments, a card slot 321 is opened on one side of the connecting bolt 32, and a card plate 33 matching the card slot 321 is slidably arranged on the connecting plate 26; the card plate 33 is embedded in the inside of the card slot 321, and can lock the connecting bolt 32 and the connecting plate 26; the card plate 33 is pulled out from the inside of the card slot 321, and can release the connecting bolt 32 and the connecting plate 26.

[0030] The cardboard slider 34 is fixedly provided with two parallel support guide rods 35 slidingly provided inside the cardboard slider 34, a limit plate 37 is fixedly provided on one end of the support guide rod 35 away from the connecting plate 26, and a cardboard fixing strip 38 is fixedly provided on the other end of the support guide rod 35, the cardboard fixing strip 38 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 26, and a support spring 36 is sleeved on the outer side of the support guide rod 35 between the cardboard fixing strip 38 and the cardboard slider 34, and the support spring 36 exerts an elastic force on the cardboard slider 34 so that the cardboard 33 can remain in a state of being inserted into the slot 321, thereby maintaining a locked state between the connecting bolt 32 and the connecting plate 26; when the data transmission module 1 needs to be removed, the cardboard slider 34 is moved, the cardboard slider 34 slides on the outer side of the support guide rod 35, compressing the support spring 36, and the cardboard slider 34 drives the cardboard 33 to slide out from the inside of the slot 321 to release the connection between the connecting bolt 32 and the connecting plate 26.

[0031] In some embodiments, gain antennas 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the module housing 11. The gain antennas 12 are connected to the 5G communication module. The signal reception and transmission performance of the 5G communication module are improved through the gain antennas 12, making wireless communication more stable and reliable.

[0032] In some embodiments, antenna fixing mechanisms 4 are detachably fixed on both sides of the module housing 11 , and the antenna fixing mechanisms 4 are used to limit the booster antenna 12 , thereby improving the stability of the booster antenna 12 during flight and preventing the booster antenna 12 from being damaged.

[0033] In some embodiments, the antenna fixing mechanism 4 has a side rod 41, and the end of the side rod 41 is provided with a limiting hook 42 which is sleeved on the outside of the gain antenna 12. The side rod 41 is detachably fixed to the outside of the module shell 11 by a fixing bolt 43; the antenna fixing mechanism 4 is detachable, and the antenna fixing mechanism 4 can be removed when the gain antenna 12 is replaced and maintained; the limiting hook 42 and the module shell 11 limit the four sides of the gain antenna 12, thereby improving the stability of the gain antenna 12 during flight and avoiding damage to the gain antenna 12.

[0034] In some embodiments, the bottom of the module housing 11 is evenly provided with heat dissipation fins 13 which are an integral structure therewith. The heat dissipation fins 13 can increase the contact area between the module housing 11 and the external air, so that the heat of the module housing 11 can be quickly dissipated.

[0035] So far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present invention, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.

[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express some implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A drone control integrated service device based on 5G technology, characterized by: It includes a buffer support mechanism that can be detachably installed at the bottom of the drone body, and a data transmission module is arranged at the bottom of the buffer support mechanism; the data transmission module has a module shell, and a processor, a power supply module, a data interaction module, a password module and a 5G communication module are arranged inside the module shell, the data interaction module is connected to the processor, the data interaction module is used for data interaction with the drone, the password module is connected to the processor, the 5G communication module is connected to the control center through the 5G network, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the processor, the data interaction module, the password module and the 5G communication module.

2. The integrated service device for drone management and control based on 5G technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer support mechanism comprises a buffer bracket and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the drone body, the buffer bracket is arranged at the top of the module shell, buffer guide rods are evenly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the buffer guide rods are slidably connected to the buffer bracket, the bottom end of the buffer guide rod has a baffle, an upper buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod between the buffer bracket and the connecting plate, and a lower buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer guide rod between the buffer bracket and the baffle.

3. The integrated service device for drone management and control based on 5G technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer bracket is a door-shaped plate, and the two ends of the bottom of the buffer bracket are fixedly connected to the top of the module shell.

4. The integrated service device for drone control based on 5G technology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A quick connection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the drone body, and the quick connection mechanism has a mounting plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drone body, two connecting bolts are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both ends of the mounting plate, connecting holes matching the connecting bolts are opened on the connecting plate, and a stopping component for locking or releasing the connecting bolts is provided on the connecting plate.

5. The integrated service device for drone management and control based on 5G technology according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A card slot is provided on one side of the connecting bolt, and a card plate matching the card slot is slidably provided on the connecting plate.

6. The integrated service device for drone control based on 5G technology according to claim 5 is characterized by: A card board slider is fixedly provided on the card board, and two parallel supporting guide rods are slidably provided inside the card board slider. A limiting plate is fixedly provided on the end of the supporting guide rod facing away from the connecting plate, and a card board fixing strip is fixedly provided on the other end of the supporting guide rod. The card board fixing strip is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, and a supporting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting guide rod between the card board fixing strip and the card board slide.

7. The integrated service device for drone management and control based on 5G technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: Gain antennas are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the module shell, and the gain antennas are connected to the 5G communication module.

8. The integrated service device for drone control based on 5G technology according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Antenna fixing mechanisms are detachably fixedly provided on both sides of the module housing, and the antenna fixing mechanisms are used to limit the position of the booster antenna.

9. The integrated service device for drone management and control based on 5G technology according to claim 8 is characterized by: The antenna fixing mechanism has a side rod, the end of the side rod is provided with a limit hook sleeved on the outside of the booster antenna, and the side rod is detachably fixed on the outside of the module housing by fixing bolts.

10. The drone control integrated service device based on 5G technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the module housing is evenly provided with heat dissipation fins which are an integral structure therewith.

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