Boiler rope winder

By designing an automated rope collector for boiler maintenance, the problem of the need for a lot of manpower and safety hazards in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe steel rope management is achieved.

CN119429999APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14JINGNENG CHIFENG ENERGY DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411865090.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance of existing boilers, the collection and placement of safety ropes requires 8 maintenance personnel to pull together. The workload is large, the strength is high, and there is a safety hazard of loose wires, which cannot meet the current requirements for safe production.

Method used

A boiler rope collector is designed, including a support base plate, support frame, reference table, movable groove, support seat, hexagon screw, bearing and force shaft. The torque is enhanced by motor drive and reducer to achieve automatic retraction and release of steel ropes.

Benefits of technology

The manpower required for steel rope collection and release is reduced, and the tasks are completed from two personnel, which improves work efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and meets the requirements of safe production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of boiler maintenance, and discloses a boiler rope winder. A supporting frame is welded to the upper surface of a supporting bottom plate, a reference table is welded to the upper surface of the supporting frame, a movable groove is formed in the upper surface of the reference table, a threaded hole is formed in the inner surface of the reference table, a supporting seat is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove, and a hexagonal screw is movably connected to the outer surface of the supporting seat. The outer surfaces of the hexagonal screws penetrate through the supporting seats to be fixedly mounted on the threaded holes, the supporting bottom plate serves as a main supporting platform of equipment, may be a thick iron plate for placement and may also be a concrete placement table and is mounted according to actual conditions, the supporting frame facilitates supporting of the reference table, and the reference table supports placement of the supporting seats. The supporting base moves left and right in the movable groove and is fixed to the corresponding position through the hexagonal screw, and the stress shaft and the bearing are fixedly supported on the two sides to guarantee the rotating effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of boiler maintenance, and specifically to a boiler rope retractor. Background Art

[0002] The two circulating fluidized bed boilers of Beijing Energy (Chifeng) Development Co., Ltd. are 2×UG-480 / 13.7-M circulating fluidized bed boilers designed and manufactured by Wuxi Huaguang Boiler Factory. The #1 and #2 boilers are equipped with 8 φ22 maintenance platform safety ropes respectively. At least 8 maintenance personnel are required to pull and release each safety rope. Not only is the workload and work intensity high, but there are also safety hazards such as loose wires and people being wound. In recent years, the country has gradually strengthened production safety management and emphasized the importance of safety. At present, this work of collecting and releasing safety ropes entirely by manpower can no longer adapt to the current production safety situation.

[0003] Each boiler of Beijing Energy (Chifeng) Energy Development Co., Ltd. is equipped with 8 φ22 maintenance platform safety ropes, which are hung on the boiler roof steel beam respectively. This end is the fixed end. If one end of the safety rope is fixed on the winding shaft, the winding shaft can be used to carry out the safety rope retraction and release work, but the fixity and reliability of the winding shaft are quite different from those of the boiler steel beam, which does not meet the safety rope fixation requirements.

[0004] However, currently neither power generation companies nor the market have dedicated reeling products, which is not conducive to the placement of safety ropes and has high maintenance and overhaul costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a boiler rope retractor in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a boiler rope collector, comprising a supporting base plate, a supporting frame welded to the upper surface of the supporting base plate, a reference platform welded to the upper surface of the supporting frame, a movable groove is provided on the upper surface of the reference platform, a threaded hole is provided on the inner surface of the reference platform, a support seat is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove, a hexagonal screw is movably connected to the outer surface of the support seat, and the outer surface of the hexagonal screw passes through the support seat and is fixedly installed on the threaded hole.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the support base plate serves as the main support platform of the equipment. It may be a thick iron plate or a concrete placement table. It is installed according to actual conditions. The support frame is convenient for supporting the base table. The base table supports the placement of the support seat. The support seat is movable left and right in the movable groove and is fixed in the corresponding position by hexagonal screws. The load-bearing shaft is fixed on both sides, and the bearings ensure the rotation effect.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a bearing is disposed on the inner surface of the support seat, and a force-bearing shaft is disposed on the inner surface of the bearing.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing facilitates the rotation of the force-bearing shaft, and then when the driven wheel and the driving wheel are clamped and reeled, the force-bearing shaft completes the rotation under the premise of stable support.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a driven wheel is welded to the middle outer surface of the force-bearing shaft, and a fastening sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing shaft corresponding to the bearing.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer diameter of the fastening sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the bearing, so it is better stuck in the bearing, and the driven wheel can conveniently clamp the steel rope on the other side when the driving wheel rotates.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base plate, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing beam.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation base is convenient for the installation and placement of the reeling machine, and the reinforcing beam is reinforced at the bottom. If the machine placed above is too heavy, the downward pressure will cause irreversible deformation of the concrete slab.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a raised platform is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the raised platform.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the pad is raised to provide support at one end, and the motor is placed in the air, and the motor provides mechanical power for the winding of the steel rope.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the reducer housing, the outer surface of the motor output end is fixedly connected to the input shaft, the outer surface of the input shaft is welded with a planetary gear shaft, and the outer surface of the planetary gear shaft is meshingly connected to the output shaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the input shaft to rotate, and then drives the planetary gear shaft to rotate. The gears on the periphery of the planetary gear shaft mesh with the inner gear ring of the outer ring to rotate, and the output is output by the output shaft, which reduces the rotation speed and increases the torque.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a brake body is disposed on the outer surface of the output shaft, and a driving wheel is welded to the outer surface of the brake body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the brake body is opened when power is on, which facilitates the rotation of the driving wheel. When power is off, the brake is fixed to avoid safety hazards caused by rapid displacement of the driving wheel.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, an adjustment frame is movably connected to the lower surface of the reference platform, and an auxiliary roller is movably connected to the lower surface of the adjustment frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment frame can be rotated at the reference table to facilitate angle adjustment, thereby finding the middle position between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, facilitating the placement of the steel rope, and the rolling of the auxiliary roller can better guide the steel rope when it is retracted and released.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing seat is welded to the upper surface of the support base plate, and a reinforcing plate is welded to the outer surface of the fixing seat.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing seat and the reinforcing plate facilitate the support of the limit frame and ensure the entry of the steel rope.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and the inner surface of the fixing seat is rotatably connected to a rope feeding roller.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper surface of the rope feeding roller contacts the steel rope, and the steel rope is guided into the equipment by rotation. The limit frame is convenient for limiting, thereby preventing the steel rope from falling off.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The equipment moves left and right in the movable groove through the support seat, and is fixed in the corresponding position by hexagonal screws. The displacement of the support seat completes the adjustment of the distance between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, thereby facilitating the extrusion and retraction of steel ropes with different radii; Second, a control box can be connected and expanded through the circuit. The operator can operate the local control box to realize the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to drive the V-shaped wheel to rotate, realize the wire rope collection and release work, and complete the wire rope collection and release work more efficiently; 3. Only two persons are needed to collect and release the wire rope, one to operate the control box and the other to monitor the rope winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 A bottom view of the overall appearance of the device in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the overall appearance of the device in the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rope feeding structure of the device in the present invention; Figure 5 This is a disassembly diagram of the clamping adjustment structure in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal disassembly of the reducer in the present invention.

[0028] Markings in the figure: 1. Support base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Reference platform; 4. Threaded hole; 5. Movable groove; 6. Support seat; 7. Hexagon screw; 8. Bearing; 9. Force-bearing shaft; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Reinforcement beam; 12. Mounting base; 13. Lifting pad; 14. Motor; 15. Reducer housing; 16. Input shaft; 17. Planetary gear shaft; 18. Output shaft; 19. Brake body; 20. Driving wheel; 21. Adjustment frame; 22. Auxiliary roller; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Reinforcement plate; 25. Limit frame; 26. Rope feeding roller; 27. Fastening sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 A boiler rope collector comprises a supporting bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 2 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate 1, a reference platform 3 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, a movable groove 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the reference platform 3, a threaded hole 4 is arranged on the inner surface of the reference platform 3, a supporting seat 6 is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove 5, a hexagonal screw 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the supporting seat 6, and the outer surface of the hexagonal screw 7 penetrates the supporting seat 6 and is fixedly installed on the threaded hole 4.

[0031] The support base plate 1 serves as the main support platform of the equipment. It may be a thick iron plate or a concrete platform. It is installed according to actual conditions. The support frame 2 is convenient for supporting the base platform 3. The base platform 3 supports the placement of the support seat 6. The support seat 6 can move left and right in the movable groove 5 and is fixed in the corresponding position by the hexagonal screws 7. The force-bearing shaft 9 is fixed on both sides, and the bearing 8 ensures the rotation effect.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 A bearing 8 is arranged on the inner surface of the support seat 6, and a force-bearing shaft 9 is arranged on the inner surface of the bearing 8.

[0033] The bearing 8 facilitates the rotation of the force-bearing shaft 9, and when the driven wheel 10 and the driving wheel 20 are clamped and reeled, the force-bearing shaft 9 completes the rotation under the premise of stable support.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 A driven wheel 10 is welded to the middle outer surface of the force-bearing shaft 9 , and a fastening sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing shaft 9 corresponding to the bearing 8 .

[0035] The outer diameter of the fastening sleeve 27 is larger than the inner diameter of the bearing 8, so that it is better clamped in the bearing 8, and the driven wheel 10 is convenient for clamping the steel rope on the other side when the driving wheel 20 rotates.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-3 A reinforcing beam 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1 , and a mounting base 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing beam 11 .

[0037] The installation base 12 facilitates the installation and placement of the retracting machine, and the reinforcing beam 11 is reinforced at the bottom. The heavy machine placed above presses down and causes irreversible deformation of the concrete slab.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-3 A lifting platform 13 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base 12 , and a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting platform 13 .

[0039] The raised pad 13 provides support at one end, and a motor 14 is placed in the air, and the motor 14 provides mechanical power for the winding of the steel rope.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-3 6. The outer surface of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the reducer housing 15, the outer surface of the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the input shaft 16, the outer surface of the input shaft 16 is welded with a planetary gear shaft 17, and the outer surface of the planetary gear shaft 17 is meshedly connected to the output shaft 18.

[0041] The motor 14 drives the input shaft 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the planetary gear shaft 17 to rotate. The gears on the periphery of the planetary gear shaft 17 mesh with the outer ring and the inner ring gear to rotate, and the output is output by the output shaft 18, which reduces the rotation speed and increases the torque.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-3 A brake body 19 is disposed on the outer surface of the output shaft 18 , and a driving wheel 20 is welded on the outer surface of the brake body 19 .

[0043] The brake body 19 is opened when power is on to facilitate the rotation of the driving wheel 20, and is braked and fixed when power is off to avoid safety hazards caused by rapid displacement of the driving wheel 20.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-3 The lower surface of the reference platform 3 is movably connected to an adjustment frame 21 , and the lower surface of the adjustment frame 21 is movably connected to an auxiliary roller 22 .

[0045] The adjustment frame 21 can rotate at the reference platform 3 to facilitate angle adjustment, thereby finding the middle position between the driven wheel 10 and the driving wheel 20, facilitating the placement of the steel rope, and the rolling of the auxiliary roller 22 can better guide the steel rope when it is retracted and released.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-3 A fixing seat 23 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1 , and a reinforcing plate 24 is welded on the outer surface of the fixing seat 23 .

[0047] The fixing seat 23 and the reinforcing plate 24 facilitate the support of the limiting frame 25 and ensure the entry of the steel rope.

[0048] Reference Figure 1-4 The outer surface of the fixed seat 23 is fixedly connected to the limited position frame 25, and the inner surface of the fixed seat 23 is rotatably connected to the rope feeding roller 26.

[0049] The upper surface of the rope feeding roller 26 contacts the steel rope, and guides the steel rope into the equipment by rotating. The limit frame 25 is convenient for limiting, thereby preventing the steel rope from falling off.

[0050] The implementation principle of a boiler rope collector embodiment of the present invention is: During use, the steel rope is fed into the equipment through the rope feeding roller 26 through the limit frame 25, and reaches the auxiliary roller 22 from the bottom. Under the action of the adjustment frame 21, the angle is adjusted conveniently, and then the middle position between the driven wheel 10 and the driving wheel 20 is found. The position of the driving wheel 20 is fixed, and the support seat 6 moves left and right at the movable groove 5, and is fixed in the corresponding position by the hexagonal screw 7. The force-bearing shaft 9 is fixed on both sides, and the bearing 8 ensures the rotation effect. The tightening sleeve 27 increases the mechanical force to ensure stability. The distance between the driven wheel 10 and the driving wheel 20 is adjusted by adjusting the displacement of the support seat 6, so as to facilitate the extrusion and release of steel ropes with different radii. By turning on the motor 14 to provide mechanical kinetic energy for rope collection, the planetary reduction of the reducer housing 15 increases the torque, which drives the rotation of the driving wheel 20. The rotation of the driving wheel 20 and the driven wheel 10 drives the steel rope to be extruded upward to complete the rope collection.

[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boiler rope collector, comprising a supporting bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is welded to the upper surface of the support base plate (1), a reference platform (3) is welded to the upper surface of the support frame (2), a movable groove (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the reference platform (3), a threaded hole (4) is arranged on the inner surface of the reference platform (3), a support seat (6) is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (5), a hexagonal screw (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the support seat (6), and the outer surface of the hexagonal screw (7) passes through the support seat (6) and is fixedly mounted on the threaded hole (4).

2. A boiler rope collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (8) is provided on the inner surface of the support seat (6), and a force-bearing shaft (9) is provided on the inner surface of the bearing (8).

3. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A driven wheel (10) is welded to the middle outer surface of the force-bearing shaft (9), and a fastening sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the force-bearing shaft (9) corresponding to the bearing (8).

4. A boiler rope collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing beam (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting base plate (1), and a mounting base (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing beam (11).

5. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting base (12) is provided with a lifting platform (13), and the upper surface of the lifting platform (13) is fixedly connected with a motor (14).

6. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a reducer housing (15), the outer surface of the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to an input shaft (16), the outer surface of the input shaft (16) is welded to a planetary gear shaft (17), and the outer surface of the planetary gear shaft (17) is meshingly connected to an output shaft (18).

7. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A brake body (19) is provided on the outer surface of the output shaft (18), and a driving wheel (20) is welded to the outer surface of the brake body (19).

8. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the reference platform (3) is movably connected to an adjustment frame (21), and the lower surface of the adjustment frame (21) is movably connected to an auxiliary roller (22).

9. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (23) is welded to the upper surface of the supporting base plate (1), and a reinforcing plate (24) is welded to the outer surface of the fixing seat (23).

10. A boiler rope collector as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing seat (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (25), and the inner surface of the fixing seat (23) is rotatably connected to a rope feeding roller (26).