Novel integrated skid-mounted water resource automatic hardness removal equipment
By using electrode components and separation mechanisms in integrated skid-mounted water resource hardening equipment, the problem of difficulty in removing chloride ions and scale in existing equipment is solved, and the effect of efficient hardening removal, automatic cleaning and water resource recycling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411927948.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated skid-mounted water resource hard-removing equipment is difficult to effectively remove chloride ions and scale in water, and the treatment efficiency is low.
A new integrated skid-mounted water resource automatic hard-hard removal device was designed, using electrode assembly and separation mechanism. The electrode assembly absorbs charged particles in the water through multiple interlaced anode plates and cathode plates to achieve hardening removal; the separation mechanism separates the scale from the water resources through arc-shaped filter plates and spiral feed rods.
It has realized the functions of removing hardness of water resources, automatically cleaning scale, advanced oxidation, sterilization, and removal of chloride ions, and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of water resources treatment.
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Figure CN119430397A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment. Background Art
[0002] Water resources are water required for human survival and production, including fresh water and natural water. During the use of water resources, high hardness water will affect the taste and health, and is not conducive to life and industrial production (such as reducing product quality and damaging equipment). Therefore, it is necessary to remove the hardness of water resources. Removing the hardness of water resources can promote the recycling of water resources, reduce environmental pressure, and achieve sustainable development of water resources.
[0003] Integrated skid-mounted refers to an integration method in which functional components are integrated on an integral base, which has the advantages of compact structure, easy installation, stable operation, etc. The existing integrated skid-mounted equipment for removing hardness from water resources is usually treated by physical, chemical, biological or membrane separation methods, and the above methods are usually difficult to remove chloride ions in water during use. In order to achieve the advantages of advanced oxidation sterilization and algae removal of water resources, removal of chloride ions, and automatic cleaning of scale, thereby further improving the treatment efficiency of water resources, based on this, a new integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal device to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal device comprises a shell, a water inlet is mounted on one end of the shell, two water outlets are symmetrically mounted on the end of the shell away from the water inlet, a sewage outlet is mounted on the bottom end of the shell, the inner cavities of the water inlet, the water outlet and the sewage outlet are all interconnected with the inner cavity of the shell, and a hardness removal mechanism for removing hardness from water resources is arranged on the shell;
[0007] The sewage discharge end is provided with a separation mechanism for separating water resources from scale.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:
[0009] In an optional solution: the hardness removal mechanism includes:
[0010] an electrode assembly disposed on the housing;
[0011] The electrode assembly comprises:
[0012] A plurality of anode plates are arranged equidistantly in the transverse direction inside the housing, a plurality of cathode plates are arranged equidistantly in the transverse direction inside the housing, the plurality of cathode plates and the plurality of anode plates are staggered with each other, and the plurality of cathode plates and the anode plates are fixedly connected to the housing by bolts;
[0013] The shell is provided with a lifting assembly.
[0014] In an optional solution: the lifting assembly includes:
[0015] Two hydraulic push rods are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the housing, one of the hydraulic push rods is located outside the water inlet end, and the other hydraulic push rod is located between the two water outlet ends. A lifting bracket is provided on the upper surface of the housing, and the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods;
[0016] A cleaning component is arranged on the lifting bracket.
[0017] In an optional solution: the cleaning component includes:
[0018] A plurality of fixed plates are arranged at equal intervals laterally at the bottom end of the lifting bracket, and the plurality of fixed plates are respectively located between the plurality of cathode plates and the plurality of anode plates. A scraper is arranged inside the shell, and the scraper is located at the bottom end of the plurality of fixed plates. The scraper is fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed plates, and the scraper is sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates, and the scraper is tightly fitted to the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates.
[0019] In an optional solution: the separation mechanism includes:
[0020] A receiving assembly disposed on the sewage discharge end;
[0021] The receiving component comprises:
[0022] A receiving end fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge end through a flange, the bottom of the receiving end is fixedly connected to a receiving box, one end of the receiving box is equipped with a drain pipe, and the inner cavity of the drain pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box;
[0023] The storage box is provided with a filter assembly.
[0024] In an optional solution: the filter assembly is an arc-shaped filter plate arranged inside the storage box, the arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the arc-shaped filter plate is located above the drain pipe;
[0025] The storage box is provided with a discharge assembly.
[0026] In an optional solution: the discharge component includes:
[0027] A conveying cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, wherein a discharge end is integrally formed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the discharge end, and the inner cavity of the discharge port is interconnected with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder;
[0028] The storage box is provided with a conveying assembly.
[0029] In an optional solution: the conveying component includes:
[0030] A motor is installed on the side of the storage box away from the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod, which is located inside the storage box. The spiral feeding rod passes through the storage box to the inside of the conveying cylinder, and the spiral feeding rod is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder through a rotating shaft. The spiral feeding rod is located above the arc filter plate, and the spiral feeding rod is in contact with the inner wall of the arc filter plate.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The present invention uses a hardness removal mechanism to adsorb charged particles in water, so that dissolved salts, colloids, and charged substances in the water resources to be treated are continuously reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of removing hardness from water resources, and scraping off the scale generated by adsorption, so that the scale can be automatically cleaned, and there is no need to add any chemicals, and at the same time, the water resources can be subjected to advanced oxidation sterilization and algae removal, and chloride ions can be removed.
[0033] 2. The present invention can filter scale in water resources through the separation mechanism, and can separate water resources from scale. At the same time, when the scale is conveniently collected and centrally processed, the water resources can be recycled, thereby reducing the loss of water resources in the processing process, thereby further improving the processing efficiency of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conveying cylinder and the storage box of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying cylinder and the storage box of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc filter plate of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the figure.
[0041] Notes on the figure numbers: 1. Housing; 201. Lifting bracket; 202. Anode plate; 203. Hydraulic push rod; 204. Fixed plate; 205. Cathode plate; 206. Scraper; 301. Conveying cylinder; 302. Discharge end; 303. Drain pipe; 304. Storage box; 305. Motor; 306. Receiving end; 307. Arc filter plate; 308. Spiral feeding rod; 309. Discharge port; 4. Water inlet end; 5. Water outlet end; 6. Sewage discharge end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0043] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource de-hardening equipment comprises a shell 1, the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1 is in a slope shape, a water inlet end 4 is installed at one end of the shell 1, two water outlet ends 5 are symmetrically installed at the end of the shell 1 away from the water inlet end 4, a sewage discharge end 6 is installed at the bottom end of the shell 1, the inner cavities of the water inlet end 4, the water outlet end 5, and the sewage discharge end 6 are all interconnected with the inner cavity of the shell 1, and electric valves are installed inside the water inlet end 4, the water outlet end 5, and the sewage discharge end 6, and the electric valves are electrically connected to an external controller through a wire, the ends of the water inlet end 4 and the water outlet end 5 away from the shell 1 are fixedly connected to a first water pipe, and the end of the water pipe away from the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank through a water pump and a second water pipe, and a de-hardening mechanism for de-hardening water resources is provided on the shell 1;
[0044] The hardness removal mechanism includes: an electrode assembly arranged on the housing 1;
[0045] The electrode assembly includes: a plurality of anode plates 202 disposed equidistantly in the transverse direction inside the housing 1, a plurality of cathode plates 205 disposed equidistantly in the transverse direction inside the housing 1, the plurality of cathode plates 205 and the plurality of anode plates 202 are staggered with each other, the plurality of cathode plates 205 and the anode plates 202 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 by bolts, the plurality of cathode plates 205 and the anode plates 202 are electrically connected to an external power source by wires, and the external power source is electrically connected to an external controller by wires;
[0046] A separation mechanism for separating water resources from scale is provided on the sewage discharge end 6;
[0047] In this embodiment, it is necessary to particularly explain that: the anode plate 202 is made of titanium-based plated with precious metals such as ruthenium, iridium, palladium, rhodium, etc., which can be selected according to actual needs and has a long service life; the cathode plate 205 is made of ordinary galvanized steel plate, which has good conductivity, low cost, and strong wear resistance; the water outlet 5 is provided with a uniquely designed water outlet weir, which can effectively prevent suspended scale from being discharged with water resources, and the upper water resources are automatically discharged;
[0048] When in use, the electric valve inside the water inlet end 4 is opened by the external controller, and the water pump is started to transport the water resources to be treated in a water tank to the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the water inlet end 4. When a certain amount of water resources are stored in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the electric valve inside the water inlet end 4 is closed by the external controller, and the external power supply is started by the external controller to supply power to the anode plate 202 and the cathode plate 205, so that the water resources can be treated. In this process, the charged particles in the water are adsorbed by the cathode plate 205, so that the dissolved salts, charged particles, etc. in the water are enriched on the surface of the cathode plate 205, so that the dissolved salts, colloids, and charged substances in the water resources to be treated are continuously reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of removing hardness from the water resources;
[0049] After the water resource is de-hardened, the driving valves inside the two water outlets 5 are opened by an external controller, so that the water pump can transport the treated water resource to another water tank for storage. When the treated water resource is separated from the anode plate 202 and the cathode plate 205 by discharge, the scale on the surface of the cathode plate 205 is scraped off by the de-hardening mechanism, so that the surface of the cathode plate 205 can be cleaned conveniently, and the scale can be automatically cleaned, and it has the advantages of not needing to add any chemicals, and being able to perform advanced oxidation sterilization and algae removal on the water resource and remove chloride ions while removing the hardness;
[0050] At the same time, the cleaned scale sinks to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 due to its insolubility. When the surface of the cathode plate 205 is cleaned, the electric valve inside the sewage discharge end 6 is opened by the external controller, and the driving valves inside the two water outlet ends 5 are closed. At the same time, the scale in the water resource can be filtered through the separation mechanism, and the water resource and the scale can be separated, thereby reducing the loss of water resources in the treatment process;
[0051] Then the scale is discharged to the outside through the separation mechanism, so that the scale can be collected conveniently, which is conducive to the centralized treatment of the scale. After that, the above operation is repeated, which can further improve the treatment efficiency of water resources;
[0052] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a lifting assembly is provided on the housing 1;
[0053] The lifting assembly includes: two hydraulic push rods 203 symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the housing 1, one hydraulic push rod 203 is located outside the water inlet end 4, and the other hydraulic push rod 203 is located between the two water outlet ends 5. A lifting bracket 201 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 1, and the lifting bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods 203;
[0054] A cleaning component is provided on the lifting bracket 201;
[0055] The cleaning component includes: a plurality of fixed plates 204 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the lifting bracket 201, the plurality of fixed plates 204 are respectively located between the plurality of cathode plates 205 and the plurality of anode plates 202, a scraper 206 is arranged inside the housing 1, the scraper 206 is located at the bottom end of the plurality of fixed plates 204, the scraper 206 is fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed plates 204, the scraper 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the plurality of cathode plates 205, the scraper 206 is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the plurality of cathode plates 205, and the scale on the outer wall of the plurality of cathode plates 205 can be automatically cleaned through the cooperation between the lifting component and the cleaning component;
[0056] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the separation mechanism includes: a receiving assembly disposed on the sewage discharge end 6;
[0057] The receiving assembly includes: a receiving end 306 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge end 6 through a flange, a receiving box 304 fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving end 306, a drain pipe 303 is installed at one end of the receiving box 304, the inner cavity of the drain pipe 303 and the inner cavity of the receiving box 304 are mutually connected, the end of the drain pipe 303 away from the receiving box 304 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank;
[0058] The storage box 304 is provided with a filter assembly;
[0059] The filter assembly is an arc-shaped filter plate 307 disposed inside the storage box 304. The arc-shaped filter plate 307 is fixedly connected to the storage box 304. The arc-shaped filter plate 307 is located above the drain pipe 303. Through the cooperation between the receiving assembly and the filter assembly, water resources carrying scale can be filtered, so that water resources and scale can be automatically separated, so as to facilitate the recovery of water resources.
[0060] The storage box 304 is provided with a discharge assembly;
[0061] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, the discharge assembly includes: a conveying cylinder 301 fixedly connected to one side of a storage box 304, a discharge end 302 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 301, a discharge port 309 is opened at the bottom end of the discharge end 302, and the inner cavity of the discharge port 309 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 301;
[0062] The storage box 304 is provided with a conveying assembly;
[0063] The conveying component includes: a motor 305 installed on the side of the storage box 304 away from the conveying cylinder 301, the output end of the motor 305 is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod 308, the spiral feeding rod 308 is located inside the storage box 304, the spiral feeding rod 308 penetrates the storage box 304 to the inside of the conveying cylinder 301, the spiral feeding rod 308 is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder 301 through a rotating shaft, the spiral feeding rod 308 is located above the arc filter plate 307, the spiral feeding rod 308 is in contact with the inner wall of the arc filter plate 307, the hydraulic push rod 203 and the motor 305 are electrically connected to the external controller through wires, and the scale can be transported through the cooperation of the discharge component and the conveying component, so that the scale can be conveniently collected and centrally processed.
[0064] The above embodiment discloses a novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal device, wherein, when in use, two hydraulic push rods 203 are activated by an external controller to push the lifting bracket 201 upward, during which the scraper 206 scrapes the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates 205 through the plurality of fixed plates 204 under the drive of the lifting bracket 201 until the scraper 206 rises to a specified position, thereby cleaning the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates 205;
[0065] Then, the electric valve inside the water inlet end 4 is opened by the external controller, and the water pump is started to transport the water resources that need to be treated in a water tank to the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the water inlet end 4. When a certain amount of water resources are stored in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the electric valve inside the water inlet end 4 is closed by the external controller, and at the same time, the scraper 206 is located above the water resources. At this time, the external power supply is started by the external controller to supply power to the anode plate 202 and the cathode plate 205, so that the water resources can be treated. In this process, the charged particles in the water are adsorbed by the cathode plate 205, so that the dissolved salts, charged particles, etc. in the water are enriched on the surface of the cathode plate 205, so that the dissolved salts, colloids, and charged substances in the water resources to be treated are continuously reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of removing hardness from the water resources;
[0066] After the water resource is de-hardened, the driving valves inside the two water outlet ends 5 are opened by an external controller, so that the water pump can transport the treated water resource to another water tank for storage. When the treated water resource is separated from the anode plate 202 and the cathode plate 205 by discharge, the two hydraulic push rods 203 are started by the external controller to drive the lifting bracket 201 to descend. At the same time, the scraper 206 scrapes the scale on the surface of the cathode plate 205 through a plurality of fixed plates 204 under the push of the lifting bracket 201, so that the surface of the cathode plate 205 can be cleaned conveniently, and the scale can be automatically cleaned, and it has the advantages of not needing to add any agents, and being able to perform advanced oxidation sterilization and algae removal on the water resource and remove chloride ions while removing the hardness;
[0067] At the same time, the cleaned scale sinks to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 due to its insolubility. When the surface of the cathode plate 205 is cleaned, the electric valve inside the sewage discharge end 6 is opened by the external controller, and the driving valves inside the two water outlet ends 5 are closed. At the same time, the scale accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is carried by the water resources and discharged to the inside of the storage box 304 through the sewage discharge end 6 and the receiving end 306. At this time, the scale in the water resources can be filtered by the arc filter plate 307. At the same time, the water resources pass through the arc filter plate 307 to the bottom of the storage box 304. At this time, the filtered water resources in the inner cavity of the storage box 304 can be discharged to another water tank through the water pump, so as to reduce the required loss of water resources in the treatment process;
[0068] Then, the motor 305 is started through the external controller to drive the spiral feeding rod 308 to rotate. At this time, the scale inside the arc filter plate 307 is pushed by the spiral feeding rod 308 and moves along the inner wall of the arc filter plate 307 and the conveying cylinder 301. When the scale moves to the port of the discharge port 309, the scale can be discharged to the outside through the discharge port 309, so that the scale can be conveniently collected, which is conducive to the centralized treatment of the scale. The above operation is repeated to further improve the treatment efficiency of water resources.
[0069] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal device, comprising a housing (1), a water inlet (4) being mounted at one end of the housing (1), two water outlets (5) being symmetrically mounted at one end of the housing (1) away from the water inlet (4), a sewage outlet (6) being mounted at the bottom end of the housing (1), the inner cavities of the water inlet (4), the water outlet (5) and the sewage outlet (6) being interconnected with the inner cavity of the housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a de-hardening mechanism for de-hardening water resources; The sewage discharge end (6) is provided with a separation mechanism for separating water resources from scale.
2. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hardness removal mechanism comprises: an electrode assembly arranged on the housing (1); The electrode assembly comprises: a plurality of anode plates (202) arranged at equal intervals in the transverse direction inside the housing (1); a plurality of cathode plates (205) are arranged at equal intervals in the transverse direction inside the housing (1); the plurality of cathode plates (205) and the plurality of anode plates (202) are staggered with each other; and the plurality of cathode plates (205) and the anode plates (202) are fixedly connected to the housing (1) by bolts; The housing (1) is provided with a lifting assembly.
3. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: two hydraulic push rods (203) symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the housing (1), one of the hydraulic push rods (203) being located outside the water inlet end (4), and the other of the hydraulic push rods (203) being located between the two water outlet ends (5); a lifting bracket (201) being arranged on the upper surface of the housing (1), and the lifting bracket (201) being fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods (203); The lifting bracket (201) is provided with a cleaning component.
4. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: a plurality of fixed plates (204) arranged at equal intervals laterally at the bottom end of a lifting bracket (201), the plurality of fixed plates (204) being respectively located between a plurality of cathode plates (205) and a plurality of anode plates (202); a scraper (206) being arranged inside the housing (1), the scraper (206) being located at the bottom ends of the plurality of fixed plates (204), the scraper (206) being fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed plates (204), the scraper (206) being sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates (205), and the scraper (206) being tightly fitted to the outer walls of the plurality of cathode plates (205).
5. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The separation mechanism comprises: a receiving assembly arranged on the sewage discharge end (6); The receiving assembly comprises: a receiving end (306) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sewage discharge end (6) via a flange, the bottom end of the receiving end (306) being fixedly connected to a storage box (304), one end of the storage box (304) being provided with a drainage pipe (303), the inner cavity of the drainage pipe (303) and the inner cavity of the storage box (304) being interconnected; The storage box (304) is provided with a filter assembly.
6. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The filter assembly is an arc-shaped filter plate (307) arranged inside the storage box (304), the arc-shaped filter plate (307) is fixedly connected to the storage box (304), and the arc-shaped filter plate (307) is located above the drain pipe (303); The storage box (304) is provided with a discharge assembly.
7. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises: a conveying cylinder (301) fixedly connected to one side of a storage box (304); a discharge end (302) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (301); a discharge port (309) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge end (302); an inner cavity of the discharge port (309) is interconnected with an inner cavity of the conveying cylinder (301); The storage box (304) is provided with a conveying assembly.
8. The novel integrated skid-mounted automatic water resource hardness removal equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises: a motor (305) installed on a side of a storage box (304) away from a conveying cylinder (301); an output end of the motor (305) is fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod (308); the spiral feeding rod (308) is located inside the storage box (304); the spiral feeding rod (308) penetrates the storage box (304) to the inside of the conveying cylinder (301); the spiral feeding rod (308) is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder (301) via a rotating shaft; the spiral feeding rod (308) is located above an arc filter plate (307); and the spiral feeding rod (308) is in contact with the inner wall of the arc filter plate (307).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reciprocating type descaling machine
CN222042807U
Chemical sewage solid-liquid separation device
CN222092684U