Textile machine with dust fiber collecting function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, and discloses a textile machine with a dust fiber collection function, which comprises a textile machine body, a mounting frame, a collection box, a swing dust suction device, an anti-blocking device, a compression device, a controller and other structures, a dust suction pump is communicated with a dust suction cover through a dust suction pipeline, and the dust suction pump is communicated with the collection box through a dust outlet pipeline; the dust collection cover is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the spiral roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor, the two scraping plates are fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft and attached to the filter layer, and the top of the compression plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spiral sleeve. When the dust suction pump sucks dust and fibers through the dust suction hood, the dust suction pump can move horizontally and swing up and down, the dust suction range of the dust suction hood is effectively expanded, and the dust and fiber suction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to a textile machine with a dust fiber collection function. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of textile knowledge system and discipline system, textile now is not only the traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology and other production of clothing, industrial and decorative textiles. Therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fiber or fiber aggregate.

[0003] A textile machine generates a large amount of waste fibers and dust during operation. Existing devices are generally equipped with vacuum cleaners, but the fibers and dust will float around, and the vacuum cleaner is fixed in one position and is difficult to effectively suck away the dust and fibers. Therefore, a textile machine with dust and fiber collection function is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to expand the dust collection range and improve the efficiency of absorbing dust and fibers, and provides a textile machine with dust and fiber collection function.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A textile machine with a dust fiber collection function comprises four supporting columns, a base, a textile machine body, a mounting frame, a collection box, a swing dust suction device, an anti-blocking device, a compression device, and a controller.

[0006] The base is laterally arranged above the four supporting columns, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns respectively.

[0007] The textile machine body is arranged on the upper part of the base, and the bottom of the textile machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0008] The mounting frame is arranged above the base and at the rear of the textile machine body, and the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0009] The collection box is arranged above the base and behind the mounting frame, the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the front of the collection box is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting frame.

[0010] The swing dust suction device is arranged above the base, located at the upper rear of the textile machine body and at the upper part of the mounting frame, and the swing dust suction device is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the collection box and at the rear of the swing dust suction device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the collection box and the swing dust suction device.

[0012] The compression device is arranged inside the collection box and is located at the lower part of the anti-blocking device. The compression device is connected to the collection box and the anti-blocking device.

[0013] The controller is arranged at the front part of the base, the controller is fixedly connected to the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the swing dust suction device and the anti-blocking device respectively.

[0014] When the textile machine generates floating dust and fibers during operation, the staff controls the swinging dust suction device through the controller to suck the dust and fibers into the collection box, and then clears the fibers through the anti-blocking device to prevent the dust and fibers from clogging the inside of the collection box. Finally, the compression device compresses the fibers into blocks for subsequent transportation and collection by staff.

[0015] Furthermore, the swinging dust suction device includes two vertical plates, a slide rail, a slider, a drive motor, a first threaded rod, a dust suction frame, a dust suction cover, a dust suction pump, an installation box, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a first gear, a fixed frame, and a plurality of racks.

[0016] The two vertical plates are vertically symmetrically arranged above the mounting frame, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0017] The slide rail is transversely arranged above the mounting frame and between the two vertical plates. The bottom of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the two ends of the slide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates.

[0018] The driving motor is arranged above the mounting frame and on the side of the vertical plate. The rotating shaft of the driving motor passes through the vertical plate, and the side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0019] The first threaded rod is horizontally arranged above the slide rail, between the two vertical plates, and parallel to the slide rail. The axis of the first threaded rod coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the driving motor. One end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.

[0020] The sliding block is arranged above the mounting frame, and is sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rail and the threaded rod. The sliding rail is spirally connected to the first threaded rod, and is slidably connected to the sliding rail along the sliding rail.

[0021] The dust collection frame is arranged above the sliding block, and the bottom of the dust collection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block.

[0022] The installation box is arranged on the side of the dust collection frame, and the installation box is fixedly connected to the dust collection frame.

[0023] The first rotating shaft is transversely arranged above the slider, and passes through the dust collecting frame and the installation box. The axis of the first rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the driving motor. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the dust collecting frame and the installation box.

[0024] The dust hood is arranged on the upper part of the dust frame, the bottom of the dust hood is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the dust hood is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0025] The dust suction pump is arranged above the collection box, the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the collection box, the dust suction pump is communicated with the dust suction hood through a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pump is communicated with the collection box through a dust outlet pipe.

[0026] The first bevel gear is vertically arranged inside the installation box, the axis of which coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0027] The second rotating shaft is transversely arranged at the rear of the installation box and penetrates the rear of the installation box. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the installation box.

[0028] The second bevel gear is vertically arranged inside the installation box and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft. The axis of the second bevel gear coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0029] The fixing frame is transversely arranged above the mounting frame, between the two vertical plates, and behind the mounting box. The two side portions of the fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates.

[0030] A plurality of racks are transversely arranged inside the fixed frame and are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner. The plurality of racks are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0031] The first gear is vertically arranged inside the fixed frame and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft. The axis of the first gear coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft. The first gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and meshes with the rack.

[0032] When dust and fiber need to be absorbed, the staff starts the vacuum pump through the controller, and the vacuum pump works, so that the dust and fiber enter the collection box through the vacuum hood, the vacuum pipe, the vacuum pump, and the dust outlet pipe in sequence.

[0033] When the dust collection range needs to be expanded, the staff rotates the driving motor forward through the controller, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod drives the slider to move left along the slide rail, and the slider drives the dust collection frame to move left, and the dust collection frame drives the installation box to move left, drives the first rotating shaft to move left, and the first rotating shaft drives the dust collection hood to move left, and the dust collection hood moves left to expand the dust collection range. When the driving motor is reversed, the rotating shaft of the driving motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod drives the slider to move right along the slide rail, and the slider drives the dust collection frame to move right, and the dust collection frame drives the installation box to move right, drives the first rotating shaft to move right, and the first rotating shaft drives the dust collection hood to move right, and the dust collection hood moves right to expand the dust collection range.

[0034] When the dust hood needs to swing, the installation box drives the second rotating shaft to move leftward, the second rotating shaft drives the first gear to move leftward, the first gear is respectively engaged with a plurality of racks, and the plurality of racks make the first gear rotate. When the rack makes the first gear rotate forward, the first gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate forward, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate forward, the first bevel gear drives the first telescopic rod to rotate forward, drives the first rotating shaft to rotate forward, and the first rotating shaft drives the dust hood to rotate forward, so that the dust hood swings upward, expanding the dust collection range of the dust hood.

[0035] When the rack causes the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, the second rotating shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the first bevel gear drives the first telescopic rod to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the first rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first rotating shaft drives the dust hood to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the dust hood swings downward, thereby expanding the dust suction range of the dust hood.

[0036] Furthermore, the dust suction pipe connecting the dust suction pump and the dust suction hood is made of a hose.

[0037] It is convenient for the dust collection hood to be connected with the dust collection pipe when moving.

[0038] Furthermore, it comprises a partition plate, which is transversely arranged inside the collection box and fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0039] The partitions serve as supports.

[0040] Furthermore, the anti-blocking device includes a second motor, a sleeve, a spiral roller, a filter layer, a first telescopic rod, a second gear, a third rotating shaft, two scrapers, a third gear, and a chain.

[0041] The sleeve is transversely arranged inside the collection box, the bottom of the sleeve is at the same level as the partition plate, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the collection box, and the sleeve is communicated with the dust outlet pipe.

[0042] The second motor is arranged on the side of the collection box, the rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the collection box and extends to the inside of the sleeve, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0043] The spiral roller is arranged inside the sleeve and sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the second motor. The spiral roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0044] The filter layer is vertically arranged inside the collection box and is arranged opposite to the rotating shaft of the second motor. The filter layer is fixedly connected to the collection box and the partition plate.

[0045] The first telescopic rod is transversely arranged above the first threaded rod and between the two vertical plates. One end of the first telescopic rod transversely penetrates the installation box and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The other end of the first telescopic rod transversely penetrates the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.

[0046] The second gear is vertically arranged above the mounting frame, located on the outside of the two vertical plates, and sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod. The second gear is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod.

[0047] The third rotating shaft is transversely arranged on the side of the collection box away from the second motor, the third rotating shaft passes through the collection box and the filter layer, the axis of the third rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the second motor, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the collection box.

[0048] The two scrapers are arranged inside the collecting box, on the side of the filter layer close to the spiral roller, and sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft. The two scrapers are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft and fit with the filter layer.

[0049] The third gear is vertically arranged on the side of the collection box away from the second motor, and is sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft. The axis of the third gear coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft, and the third gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

[0050] The chain is arranged on the side of the collection box away from the second motor, and is sleeved on the outer sides of the second gear and the third gear. The chain is meshed with the second gear and the third gear respectively.

[0051] When it is necessary to prevent fiber clogging, the staff starts the second motor through the controller, and the shaft of the second motor drives the spiral roller to rotate. The spiral roller gathers the dust and fibers in the casing and discharges them. Some fine fibers and dust that are not gathered are filtered by the filter layer. The first bevel gear drives the first telescopic rod to rotate, the first telescopic rod drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the third shaft to rotate, the third shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate, and drives the two scrapers to rotate. The two scrapers scrape off the fine fibers on the filter layer to prevent the filter layer from being blocked. Furthermore, there are a plurality of air openings around the penetration point between the collecting box and the third rotating shaft.

[0052] It is convenient for the filtered air to be discharged from several air ports.

[0053] Furthermore, an oblique guide plate is provided at the lower side of the sleeve outlet.

[0054] The guide plate guides the gathered fibers to the bottom of the compression plate.

[0055] Furthermore, the compression device includes a third bevel gear, a second threaded rod, a fourth bevel gear, a spiral sleeve, a compression plate, and a second telescopic rod.

[0056] The third bevel gear is vertically arranged inside the collecting box, on the side of the filter layer away from the spiral roller, and is sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft. The axis of the third bevel gear coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft, and the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

[0057] The second threaded rod is vertically arranged inside the collection box, and is located on the side of the filter layer away from the spiral roller. The second threaded rod vertically penetrates the partition plate, and the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the partition plate.

[0058] The fourth bevel gear is horizontally arranged inside the collection box, above the partition plate, and sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod. The axis of the fourth bevel gear coincides with the axis of the second bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod and meshes with the third bevel gear.

[0059] The spiral sleeve is arranged inside the collection box, below the partition plate, and sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod. The spiral sleeve is spirally connected to the second threaded rod.

[0060] The compression plate is transversely arranged inside the collecting box and below the spiral sleeve, and the top of the compression plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral sleeve.

[0061] The second telescopic rod is vertically arranged inside the collection box, below the partition plate and to the side of the spiral sleeve. The upper end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate.

[0062] When the fiber needs to be compressed, the third rotating shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate forward, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate forward, the fourth bevel gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate forward, the second threaded rod rotates forward in coordination with the second telescopic rod to move the spiral sleeve downward, the spiral sleeve drives the compression plate to move downward, the compression plate compresses the dust and fibers, making the fibers in blocks for subsequent transportation.

[0063] When the third rotating shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the fourth bevel gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction, the second threaded rod rotates in the opposite direction to cooperate with the second telescopic rod to move the spiral sleeve upward, and the spiral sleeve drives the compression plate to move upward for the next compression work.

[0064] Further, a gasket is provided at the bottom of the compression plate.

[0065] Protects the compression plate and the bottom inner wall of the collection box.

[0066] Furthermore, it comprises a valve, which is arranged on the side of the collection box away from the second motor and below the partition plate.

[0067] After the vacuuming work is completed, the staff removes the compressed fibers by opening the valve.

[0068] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention provides a dust collecting frame, a dust collecting hood, a driving motor, a fixing frame, a rack and other structures, so that the dust collecting pump can move horizontally and swing up and down when absorbing dust and fibers through the dust collecting hood, thereby effectively expanding the dust collecting range of the dust collecting hood and improving the efficiency of absorbing dust and fibers.

[0069] 2. The present invention provides a second motor, a sleeve, a spiral roller and other structures, so that after the dust and fibers are sucked into the collection box, they can be effectively gathered, preventing the dust and fibers from floating around in the collection box and preventing the fibers from being blocked in the sleeve.

[0070] 3. The present invention provides a third rotating shaft, a filter layer, two scrapers and other structures. The filter layer filters the fine fibers, and the scrapers scrape the fibers on the filter layer to prevent the fibers and dust from clogging the filter layer.

[0071] 4. The present invention provides a second threaded rod, a spiral sleeve, a second telescopic rod, a compression plate and other structures, so that the gathered fibers are compressed into blocks for subsequent transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0072] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the textile machine with dust fiber collection function; Figure 2 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a collection box of a textile machine with a dust fiber collection function; Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of an installation box of a textile machine with a dust fiber collection function.

[0073] Description of reference numerals: 1. support column; 2. base; 3. textile machine body; 4. mounting frame; 5. controller; 6. collection box; 7. vertical plate; 8. slide rail; 9. drive motor; 10. first threaded rod; 11. slide block; 12. dust collection frame; 13. mounting box; 14. first rotating shaft; 15. dust collection cover; 16. dust collection pump; 17. first bevel gear; 18. second rotating shaft; 19. second bevel gear; 20. first gear; 21 , fixed frame; 22, rack; 23, sleeve; 24, second motor; 25, spiral roller; 26, filter layer; 27, first telescopic rod; 28, second gear; 29, third rotating shaft; 30, scraper; 31, third gear; 32, chain; 33, third bevel gear; 34, second threaded rod; 35, fourth bevel gear; 36, spiral sleeve; 37, compression plate; 38, second telescopic rod; 39, partition plate; 40, valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0074] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.

[0075] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A textile machine with a dust fiber collection function comprises four support columns 1, a base 2, a textile machine body 3, a mounting frame 4, a collection box 6, a swing dust suction device, an anti-blocking device, a compression device, and a controller 5.

[0076] The base 2 is disposed transversely above the four support columns 1 , and the bottom of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the tops of the four support columns 1 , respectively.

[0077] The textile machine body 3 is arranged on the upper part of the base 2 , and the bottom of the textile machine body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2 .

[0078] The mounting frame 4 is disposed above the base 2 and behind the textile machine body 3 , and the bottom of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2 .

[0079] The collection box 6 is arranged above the base 2 and behind the mounting frame 4. The bottom of the collection box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, and the front of the collection box 6 is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting frame 4.

[0080] The swing dust suction device is arranged above the base 2 , located at the upper rear of the textile machine body 3 , and located at the upper part of the mounting frame 4 , and the swing dust suction device is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4 .

[0081] The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the collecting box 6 and at the rear of the swinging dust collecting device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the collecting box 6 and to the swinging dust collecting device.

[0082] The compression device is arranged inside the collection box 6 and is located at the lower part of the anti-blocking device. The compression device is connected to the collection box 6 and is connected to the anti-blocking device.

[0083] The controller 5 is arranged at the front part of the base 2, and the controller 5 is fixedly connected to the base 2. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the swing dust suction device and the anti-blocking device respectively.

[0084] When the textile machine body 3 generates floating dust and fibers during operation, the worker controls the swinging dust suction device through the controller 5 to suck the dust and fibers into the collection box 6, and then clears the fibers through the anti-blocking device to prevent the dust and fibers from clogging the inside of the collection box 6. Finally, the fibers are compressed into blocks through the compression device for subsequent transportation and collection by the worker.

[0085] The swing dust suction device includes two vertical plates 7, a slide rail 8, a slider 11, a drive motor 9, a first threaded rod 10, a dust suction frame 12, a dust suction cover 15, a dust suction pump 16, a mounting box 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a first bevel gear 17, a second rotating shaft 18, a second bevel gear 19, a first gear 20, a fixed frame 21, and a plurality of racks 22.

[0086] The two vertical plates 7 are vertically symmetrically arranged above the mounting frame 4 , and the bottoms of the two vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 4 , respectively.

[0087] The slide rail 8 is transversely arranged above the mounting frame 4 and between the two vertical plates 7 . The bottom of the slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 4 , and the two ends of the slide rail 8 are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 7 , respectively.

[0088] The driving motor 9 is arranged above the mounting frame 4 and is located on the side of the vertical plate 7 . The rotating shaft of the driving motor 9 passes through the vertical plate 7 , and the side of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 7 .

[0089] The first threaded rod 10 is horizontally arranged above the slide rail 8, between the two vertical plates 7, and parallel to the slide rail 8. The axis of the first threaded rod 10 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the drive motor 9. One end of the first threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor 9, and the other end is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 7.

[0090] The slider 11 is disposed above the mounting bracket 4 , and is sleeved on the outer sides of the slide rail 8 and the threaded rod. The slide rail 8 is spirally connected to the first threaded rod 10 , and is slidably connected to the slide rail 8 along the slide rail 8 .

[0091] The dust collecting frame 12 is disposed above the sliding block 11 , and the bottom of the dust collecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 11 .

[0092] The installation box 13 is disposed on the side of the dust collecting frame 12 , and the installation box 13 is fixedly connected to the dust collecting frame 12 .

[0093] The first rotating shaft 14 is transversely arranged above the slider 11 , passing through the dust collecting frame 12 and the mounting box 13 , the axis of the first rotating shaft 14 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 9 , and the first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the dust collecting frame 12 and the mounting box 13 .

[0094] The dust hood 15 is disposed on the upper portion of the dust frame 12 , and the bottom of the dust hood 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 14 , and the dust hood 15 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 14 .

[0095] The dust suction pump 16 is disposed above the collection box 6 , and the dust suction pump 16 is fixedly connected to the collection box 6 . The dust suction pump 16 is connected to the dust suction hood 15 through a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pump 16 is connected to the collection box 6 through a dust outlet pipe.

[0096] The first bevel gear 17 is vertically disposed inside the installation box 13 , and its axis coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft 14 . The first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 14 .

[0097] The second rotating shaft 18 is transversely disposed at the rear of the installation box 13 and penetrates the rear of the installation box 13 . The second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the installation box 13 .

[0098] The second bevel gear 19 is vertically arranged inside the installation box 13 and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 18 . The axis of the second bevel gear 19 coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft 18 . The second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18 and meshes with the first bevel gear 17 .

[0099] The fixing frame 21 is disposed transversely above the mounting frame 4 , between the two vertical plates 7 , and behind the mounting box 13 . Two side portions of the fixing frame 21 are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 7 , respectively.

[0100] A plurality of racks 22 are transversely disposed inside the fixing frame 21 and are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner. The plurality of racks 22 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 21 , respectively.

[0101] The first gear 20 is vertically arranged inside the fixing frame 21 and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 18 . The axis of the first gear 20 coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft 18 . The first gear 20 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18 and meshes with the rack 22 .

[0102] When dust and fibers need to be absorbed, the staff starts the dust pump 16 through the controller 5, and the dust pump 16 works, so that the dust and fibers pass through the dust hood 15, the dust suction pipe, the dust pump 16, and the dust outlet pipe in sequence and enter the collection box 6.

[0103] When the dust collection range needs to be expanded, the staff drives the motor 9 forward through the controller 5, and the shaft of the drive motor 9 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 10 drives the slider 11 to move left along the slide rail 8, and the slider 11 drives the dust collection frame 12 to move left, and the dust collection frame 12 drives the installation box 13 to move left, and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to move left, and the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust collection hood 15 to move left, and the dust collection hood 15 moves left to expand the dust collection range. When the drive motor 9 is reversed, the shaft of the drive motor 9 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 10 drives the slider 11 to move right along the slide rail 8, and the slider 11 drives the dust collection frame 12 to move right, and the dust collection frame 12 drives the installation box 13 to move right, and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to move right, and the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust collection hood 15 to move right, and the dust collection hood 15 moves right to expand the dust collection range.

[0104] When the dust hood 15 needs to be swung, the mounting box 13 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to move leftward, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 20 to move leftward, the first gear 20 is respectively meshed with a plurality of racks 22, and the plurality of racks 22 causes the first gear 20 to rotate. When the racks 22 cause the first gear 20 to rotate forward, the first gear 20 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate forward, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate forward, the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate forward, drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate forward, and the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust hood 15 to rotate forward, so that the dust hood 15 swings upward, and the dust collection range of the dust hood 15 is expanded.

[0105] When the rack 22 causes the first gear 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear 20 drives the second shaft 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second shaft 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the first shaft 14 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first shaft 14 drives the dust hood 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the dust hood 15 swings downward, expanding the dust collection range of the dust hood 15.

[0106] The dust suction pipe communicating between the dust suction pump 16 and the dust suction cover 15 is made of a hose.

[0107] The dust collection hood 15 is conveniently connected to the dust collection duct when moving.

[0108] It includes a partition plate 39 , which is transversely arranged inside the collection box 6 , and the partition plate 39 is fixedly connected to the collection box 6 .

[0109] The partition plate 39 plays a supporting role.

[0110] The anti-blocking device includes a second motor 24 , a sleeve 23 , a spiral roller 25 , a filter layer 26 , a first telescopic rod 27 , a second gear 28 , a third rotating shaft 29 , two scrapers 30 , a third gear 31 , and a chain 32 .

[0111] The sleeve 23 is transversely arranged inside the collecting box 6, the bottom of the sleeve 23 is at the same level as the partition plate 39, the sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 6, and the sleeve 23 is communicated with the dust outlet pipe.

[0112] The second motor 24 is disposed on the side of the collection box 6 . The rotating shaft of the second motor 24 passes through the collection box 6 and extends to the inside of the sleeve 23 . The second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the collection box 6 .

[0113] The spiral roller 25 is disposed inside the sleeve 23 and sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 . The spiral roller 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 .

[0114] The filter layer 26 is vertically disposed inside the collection box 6 , opposite to the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 , and the filter layer 26 is fixedly connected to the collection box 6 and the partition plate 39 .

[0115] The first telescopic rod 27 is transversely arranged above the first threaded rod 10 and between the two vertical plates 7. One end of the first telescopic rod 27 transversely penetrates the installation box 13 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 14. The other end of the first telescopic rod 27 transversely penetrates the vertical plate 7 and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 7.

[0116] The second gear 28 is vertically arranged above the mounting frame 4 , located outside the two vertical plates 7 , and sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod 27 . The second gear 28 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 27 .

[0117] The third rotating shaft 29 is laterally arranged on the side of the collecting box 6 away from the second motor 24. The third rotating shaft 29 passes through the collecting box 6 and the filter layer 26. The axis of the third rotating shaft 29 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft of the second motor 24. The third rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the collecting box 6.

[0118] The two scrapers 30 are arranged inside the collecting box 6, on the side of the filter layer 26 close to the spiral roller 25, and are sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft 29. The two scrapers 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 29 and fit with the filter layer 26.

[0119] The third gear 31 is vertically arranged on the side of the collection box 6 away from the second motor 24 and sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 29 . The axis of the third gear 31 coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft 29 , and the third gear 31 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 29 .

[0120] The chain 32 is disposed on the side of the collection box 6 away from the second motor 24 , and is sleeved on the outside of the second gear 28 and the third gear 31 . The chain 32 is meshed with the second gear 28 and the third gear 31 , respectively.

[0121] When it is necessary to prevent fiber clogging, the staff starts the second motor 24 through the controller 5, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 drives the spiral roller 25 to rotate. The spiral roller 25 gathers the dust and fibers in the sleeve 23 and discharges them. Some fine fibers and dust that are not gathered are filtered by the filter layer 26. The first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the chain 32 to rotate, the chain 32 drives the third gear 31 to rotate, the third gear 31 drives the third rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate, and drives the two scrapers 30 to rotate. The two scrapers 30 scrape off the fine fibers on the filter layer 26 to prevent the filter layer 26 from being blocked. There are a number of air ports around the point where the collecting box 6 and the third rotating shaft 29 intersect.

[0122] It is convenient for the filtered air to be discharged from several air ports.

[0123] An oblique guide plate is provided at the lower side of the outlet of the sleeve 23 .

[0124] The guide plate guides the gathered fibers to the bottom of the compression plate 37 .

[0125] The compression device includes a third bevel gear 33 , a second threaded rod 34 , a fourth bevel gear 35 , a spiral sleeve 36 , a compression plate 37 , and a second telescopic rod 38 .

[0126] The third bevel gear 33 is vertically arranged inside the collecting box 6, on the side of the filter layer 26 away from the spiral roller 25, and is sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft 29. The axis of the third bevel gear 33 coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft 29, and the third bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 29.

[0127] The second threaded rod 34 is vertically arranged inside the collecting box 6 , and is located on the side of the filter layer 26 away from the spiral roller 25 . The second threaded rod 34 vertically penetrates the partition plate 39 , and the second threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 39 .

[0128] The fourth bevel gear 35 is horizontally arranged inside the collecting box 6, above the partition plate 39, and is sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod 34. The axis of the fourth bevel gear 35 coincides with the axis of the second bevel gear 19. The fourth bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 34 and meshes with the third bevel gear 33.

[0129] The spiral sleeve 36 is arranged inside the collecting box 6 , below the partition plate 39 , and sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod 34 . The spiral sleeve 36 is spirally connected to the second threaded rod 34 .

[0130] The compression plate 37 is transversely arranged inside the collecting box 6 and is located below the spiral sleeve 36 . The top of the compression plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral sleeve 36 .

[0131] The second telescopic rod 38 is vertically arranged inside the collecting box 6 , below the partition plate 39 and to the side of the spiral sleeve 36 . The upper end of the second telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 39 , and the lower end is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate 37 .

[0132] When the fiber needs to be compressed, the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate forward, the third bevel gear 33 drives the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate forward, the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate forward, the second threaded rod 34 rotates forward in cooperation with the second telescopic rod 38 to move the spiral sleeve 36 downward, the spiral sleeve 36 drives the compression plate 37 to move downward, the compression plate 37 compresses the dust and fibers so that the fibers are in block shape, which is convenient for subsequent transportation.

[0133] When the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate in the opposite direction, the third bevel gear 33 drives the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate in the opposite direction, the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second threaded rod 34 rotates in the opposite direction to cooperate with the second telescopic rod 38 to move the spiral sleeve 36 upward, and the spiral sleeve 36 drives the compression plate 37 to move upward for the next compression work.

[0134] The bottom of the compression plate 37 has a gasket.

[0135] Protect the compression plate 37 and the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box 6.

[0136] The valve 40 is provided at a side of the collecting box 6 away from the second motor 24 and below the partition plate 39 .

[0137] After the vacuuming work is finished, the staff takes out the compressed fibers by opening the valve 40 .

[0138] Working principle: When the textile machine body 3 is working and generates floating dust and fibers, the staff starts the dust pump 16 and the second motor 24 through the controller 5 and drives the motor 9 in the forward direction. The dust pump 16 works, and the dust and fibers generated by the textile machine body 3 enter the sleeve 23 through the dust cover 15, the dust collection pipe, the dust pump 16, and the dust outlet pipe in sequence. The second motor 24 works, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 drives the spiral roller 25 to rotate. The spiral roller 25 gathers the dust and fibers in the sleeve 23 and pushes the dust and fibers to the guide plate. The fibers and dust fall below the compression plate 37 along the guide plate. Some fine fibers and dust that are not gathered are filtered by the filter layer 26, and the air is discharged from a number of air ports. The driving motor 9 rotates forward, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 9 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate. The first threaded rod 10 drives the sliding block 11 to move left along the sliding rail 8. The sliding block 11 drives the dust collection frame 12 to move left. The dust collection frame 12 drives the installation box 13 to move left, drives the first rotating shaft 14 to move left, and the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust collection hood 15 to move left. The dust collection range is expanded by moving the dust collection hood 15 to the left.

[0139] When the dust rack 12 drives the installation box 13 to move left, the installation box 13 drives the second shaft 18 to move left, and the second shaft 18 drives the first gear 20 to move left. The first gear 20 is respectively engaged with a plurality of racks 22, and the plurality of racks 22 cause the first gear 20 to rotate.

[0140] When the rack 22 causes the first gear 20 to rotate forward, the first gear 20 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate forward, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate forward, the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate forward, drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate forward, and the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust hood 15 to rotate forward, so that the dust hood 15 swings upward, expanding the dust collection range of the dust hood 15.

[0141] When the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate forward, the first telescopic rod 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate forward, the second gear 28 drives the chain 32 to rotate forward, the chain 32 drives the third gear 31 to rotate forward, the third gear 31 drives the third rotating shaft 29 to rotate forward, the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate forward, and drives the two scrapers 30 to rotate forward. The two scrapers 30 scrape off the fine fibers on the filter layer 26 to prevent the filter layer 26 from being blocked, and the scraped fibers and dust also fall along the guide plate to the bottom of the compression plate 37.

[0142] When the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate forward, the third bevel gear 33 drives the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate forward, the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate forward, the second threaded rod 34 rotates forward in cooperation with the second telescopic rod 38 to move the spiral sleeve 36 downward, the spiral sleeve 36 drives the compression plate 37 to move downward, the compression plate 37 compresses the dust and fibers so that the fibers are in block shape, which is convenient for subsequent transportation.

[0143] When the rack 22 causes the first gear 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear 20 drives the second shaft 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second shaft 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the first shaft 14 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first shaft 14 drives the dust hood 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the dust hood 15 swings downward, expanding the dust collection range of the dust hood 15.

[0144] When the first bevel gear 17 drives the first telescopic rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first telescopic rod 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second gear 28 drives the chain 32 to rotate in the opposite direction, the chain 32 drives the third gear 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, the third gear 31 drives the third rotating shaft 29 to rotate in the opposite direction, the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the two scrapers 30 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two scrapers 30 scrape off the fine fibers on the filter layer 26 to prevent the filter layer 26 from being blocked, and the scraped fibers and dust also fall along the guide plate to the bottom of the compression plate 37.

[0145] When the third rotating shaft 29 drives the third bevel gear 33 to rotate in the opposite direction, the third bevel gear 33 drives the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate in the opposite direction, the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second threaded rod 34 rotates in the opposite direction to cooperate with the second telescopic rod 38 to make the spiral sleeve 36 move up, and the spiral sleeve 36 drives the compression plate 37 to move up for the next compression work.

[0146] When the staff reverses the drive motor 9 through the controller 5, the rotating shaft of the drive motor 9 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, the first threaded rod 10 drives the slider 11 to move right along the slide rail 8, the slider 11 drives the dust collection frame 12 to move right, the dust collection frame 12 drives the installation box 13 to move right, drives the first rotating shaft 14 to move right, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the dust collection hood 15 to move right, and the dust collection range is expanded by moving the dust collection hood 15 to the right.

[0147] When the dust collecting frame 12 drives the installation box 13 to move right, the installation box 13 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to move right, and the second rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 20 to move right, and the first gear 20 is respectively engaged with a plurality of racks 22, and the plurality of racks 22 rotate the first gear 20. Then, when the rack 22 causes the first gear 20 to rotate forward and reverse, the working process is the same as above.

[0148] When the textile machine body 3 has finished working and no dust and fibers are generated, the staff can control the dust suction pump 16, the second motor 24 and the drive motor 9 to close, and then open the valve 40 to take out the compressed fibers.

[0149] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function, characterized in that: It comprises four support columns (1), a base (2), a textile machine body (3), a mounting frame (4), a collection box (6), a swing dust suction device, an anti-blocking device, a compression device, and a controller (5); The base (2) is arranged transversely above the four support columns (1), and the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected to the tops of the four support columns (1) respectively; The textile machine body (3) is arranged on the upper part of the base (2), and the bottom of the textile machine body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2); The mounting frame (4) is arranged above the base (2) and behind the textile machine body (3), and the bottom of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2); The collection box (6) is arranged above the base (2) and behind the mounting frame (4); the bottom of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), and the front of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting frame (4); The swing dust suction device is arranged above the base (2), located above and behind the textile machine body (3), and located on the upper part of the mounting frame (4), and the swing dust suction device is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (4); The anti-blocking device is arranged inside the collecting box (6) and at the rear of the swinging dust collecting device. The anti-blocking device is connected to the collecting box (6) and to the swinging dust collecting device. The compression device is arranged inside the collection box (6) and is located below the anti-blocking device. The compression device is connected to the collection box (6) and is connected to the anti-blocking device. The controller (5) is arranged at the front part of the base (2), the controller (5) is fixedly connected to the base (2), and the controller (5) is electrically connected to the swing dust suction device and the anti-blocking device respectively.

2. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that The swing dust suction device comprises two vertical plates (7), a slide rail (8), a slide block (11), a driving motor (9), a first threaded rod (10), a dust suction frame (12), a dust suction cover (15), a dust suction pump (16), a mounting box (13), a first rotating shaft (14), a first bevel gear (17), a second rotating shaft (18), a second bevel gear (19), a first gear (20), a fixing frame (21), and a plurality of racks (22); The two vertical plates (7) are vertically symmetrically arranged above the mounting frame (4), and the bottoms of the two vertical plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (4); The slide rail (8) is transversely arranged above the mounting frame (4) and between the two vertical plates (7); the bottom of the slide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (4), and the two ends of the slide rail (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (7); The driving motor (9) is arranged above the mounting frame (4) and on the side of the vertical plate (7); the rotating shaft of the driving motor (9) passes through the vertical plate (7); and the side of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (7); The first threaded rod (10) is transversely arranged above the slide rail (8), between the two vertical plates (7), and parallel to the slide rail (8); the axis of the first threaded rod (10) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the drive motor (9); one end of the first threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor (9), and the other end is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (7); The sliding block (11) is arranged above the mounting frame (4), and is sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rail (8) and the threaded rod; the sliding rail (8) is spirally connected to the first threaded rod (10), and is slidably connected to the sliding rail (8) along the sliding rail (8); The dust collection frame (12) is arranged above the slider (11), and the bottom of the dust collection frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (11); The installation box (13) is arranged on the side of the dust collection frame (12), and the installation box (13) is fixedly connected to the dust collection frame (12); The first rotating shaft (14) is transversely arranged above the slider (11), and passes through the dust collecting frame (12) and the installation box (13); the axis of the first rotating shaft (14) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (9); the first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the dust collecting frame (12) and the installation box (13); The dust cover (15) is arranged on the upper part of the dust collection frame (12), the bottom of the dust cover (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (14), and the dust cover (15) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (14); The dust suction pump (16) is arranged above the collection box (6), the dust suction pump (16) is fixedly connected to the collection box (6), the dust suction pump (16) is connected to the dust suction hood (15) through a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pump (16) is connected to the collection box (6) through a dust outlet pipe; The first bevel gear (17) is vertically arranged inside the installation box (13), and its axis coincides with the axis of the first rotating shaft (14); the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (14); The second rotating shaft (18) is transversely arranged at the rear of the installation box (13) and passes through the rear of the installation box (13), and the second rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the installation box (13); The second bevel gear (19) is vertically arranged inside the installation box (13) and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (18). The axis of the second bevel gear (19) coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft (18). The second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18) and meshes with the first bevel gear (17). The fixing frame (21) is disposed transversely above the mounting frame (4), between the two vertical plates (7), and behind the mounting box (13); two side portions of the fixing frame (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (7); A plurality of the racks (22) are transversely arranged inside the fixed frame (21) and are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, and the plurality of the racks (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame (21); The first gear (20) is vertically arranged inside the fixed frame (21) and sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (18). The axis of the first gear (20) coincides with the axis of the second rotating shaft (18). The first gear (20) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18) and meshes with the rack (22).

3. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that The dust suction pipe connecting the dust suction pump (16) and the dust suction hood (15) is made of a hose.

4. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that : comprising a partition plate (39), wherein the partition plate (39) is transversely arranged inside the collection box (6), and the partition plate (39) is fixedly connected to the collection box (6).

5. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that The anti-blocking device comprises a second motor (24), a sleeve (23), a spiral roller (25), a filtering layer (26), a first telescopic rod (27), a second gear (28), a third rotating shaft (29), two scrapers (30), a third gear (31), and a chain (32); The sleeve (23) is transversely arranged inside the collection box (6), the bottom of the sleeve (23) is at the same level as the partition plate (39), the sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the collection box (6), and the sleeve (23) is communicated with the dust outlet pipe; The second motor (24) is arranged on the side of the collection box (6), the rotating shaft of the second motor (24) passes through the collection box (6) and extends to the inside of the sleeve (23), and the second motor (24) is fixedly connected to the collection box (6); The spiral roller (25) is arranged inside the sleeve (23) and sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft of the second motor (24); the spiral roller (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (24); The filter layer (26) is vertically arranged inside the collection box (6) and is arranged opposite to the rotating shaft of the second motor (24); the filter layer (26) is fixedly connected to the collection box (6) and the partition plate (39); The first telescopic rod (27) is transversely arranged above the first threaded rod (10) and between the two vertical plates (7); one end of the first telescopic rod (27) transversely penetrates the installation box (13) and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (14); the other end of the first telescopic rod (27) transversely penetrates the vertical plate (7) and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (7); The second gear (28) is vertically arranged above the mounting frame (4), located on the outside of the two vertical plates (7), and sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod (27). The second gear (28) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (27); The third rotating shaft (29) is transversely arranged on the side of the collecting box (6) away from the second motor (24), the third rotating shaft (29) passes through the collecting box (6) and the filtering layer (26), the axis of the third rotating shaft (29) is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft of the second motor (24), and the third rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the collecting box (6); The two scrapers (30) are arranged inside the collecting box (6), on the side of the filter layer (26) close to the spiral roller (25), and are sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft (29). The two scrapers (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (29) and are in contact with the filter layer (26); The third gear (31) is vertically arranged on the side of the collection box (6) away from the second motor (24), and is sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (29). The axis of the third gear (31) coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft (29), and the third gear (31) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (29); The chain (32) is arranged on the side of the collection box (6) away from the second motor (24), and is sleeved on the outside of the second gear (28) and the third gear (31). The chain (32) is respectively meshed with the second gear (28) and the third gear (31).

6. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that There are a plurality of air openings around the point where the collecting box (6) and the third rotating shaft (29) intersect.

7. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that An oblique guide plate is provided at the lower side of the outlet of the sleeve (23).

8. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that The compression device comprises a third bevel gear (33), a second threaded rod (34), a fourth bevel gear (35), a spiral sleeve (36), a compression plate (37), and a second telescopic rod (38); The third bevel gear (33) is vertically arranged inside the collecting box (6), located on the side of the filtering layer (26) away from the spiral roller (25), and sleeved on the outside of the third rotating shaft (29). The axis of the third bevel gear (33) coincides with the axis of the third rotating shaft (29), and the third bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (29); The second threaded rod (34) is vertically arranged inside the collection box (6) and is located on the side of the filter layer (26) away from the spiral roller (25); the second threaded rod (34) vertically penetrates the partition plate (39); and the second threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (39); The fourth bevel gear (35) is transversely arranged inside the collection box (6), above the partition plate (39), and sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod (34). The axis of the fourth bevel gear (35) coincides with the axis of the second bevel gear (19). The fourth bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (34) and meshes with the third bevel gear (33). The spiral sleeve (36) is arranged inside the collection box (6), below the partition plate (39), and sleeved on the outside of the second threaded rod (34). The spiral sleeve (36) is spirally connected to the second threaded rod (34); The compression plate (37) is transversely arranged inside the collection box (6) and below the spiral sleeve (36), and the top of the compression plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral sleeve (36); The second telescopic rod (38) is vertically arranged inside the collecting box (6), below the partition plate (39) and to the side of the spiral sleeve (36); the upper end of the second telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (39), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate (37).

9. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 8, characterized in that : A gasket is provided at the bottom of the compression plate (37).

10. A textile machine with dust fiber collection function according to claim 9, characterized in that : It includes a valve (40), and the valve (40) is arranged on the side of the collection box (6) away from the second motor (24) and below the partition plate (39).

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