Water conservancy slope protection construction device and construction method
By designing a water conservancy slope protection construction device including lifting baffle, slide rail and adjustment mechanism, the problems of poor soil compaction effect, poor rolling soil adjustment and insufficient slope protection water barrier height adjustment in the prior art are solved, and More efficient compaction, more convenient soil recovery and more flexible water level interception effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411880838.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During construction, the existing water conservancy slope protection construction equipment has poor soil compaction effect and cannot effectively adjust the rolling soil. The water barrier height of the slope protection is insufficient, resulting in increased risk of water overflow.
A water conservancy slope protection construction device is designed, including lifting baffle, slide rail and adjustment mechanism. Through the coordination of rotating components, lifting components and sliding components, the adjustment and compaction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface can be achieved, and the convenient acceptance and recycling of rolling and falling soil can be achieved. At the same time, the adjustment of the lift baffle can improve the water barrier height adjustment of the slope protection.
It improves the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and compaction of slope protection surface, enhances the effect of bearing and recycling of rolling soil, ensures effective interception of water levels at different depths by slope protection, and reduces the risk of water overflow.
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Figure CN119434178A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a water conservancy slope protection construction device and a construction method. Background Art
[0002] In the process of water conservancy construction, it is often necessary to build slope protection to guide water flow or prevent mudslides. In the process of building slope protection, it is necessary to lay cement on the surface of the slope protection, flatten the laid cement, and ensure that the slope of the slope protection surface is the same after laying.
[0003] After searching, according to the patent network CN 118932933 A, a water conservancy slope protection construction device and a construction method are disclosed, which belong to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, including a mud spreading device, a slide rail and a barrier strip, and the slide rail and the barrier strip are provided with two groups, the two groups of the slide rails are respectively distributed at the top and bottom of the slope protection, and are parallel to the slope protection, and the two groups of the barrier strips coincide with the top line and the bottom line of the slope protection respectively, the mud spreading device includes a main mud spreading frame, and an auxiliary leveling frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the main mud spreading frame, and the main mud spreading frame and the auxiliary leveling frame are arranged in parallel. The invention sets up a slide rail on the slope protection, and uses a calibration component to adjust the setting angle of the main mud spreading frame to make it the same as the angle of the slope protection, and uses a length adjustment component to adjust the length of the mud discharge trough to adapt to the length of the slope protection, and adjusts the discharge width of the mud discharge trough through a width adjustment component, so as to adapt to slopes of different slopes, so as to solve the problem of low laying efficiency of existing cement paving machines.
[0004] However, although the existing slope protection construction device can adjust the construction state of the construction device according to different slope protection lengths and inclinations when in use, when constructing different water conservancy slope protections, the tamping and filling effect of soil of different thicknesses on the slope protection surface is not high. At the same time, when tamping the soil surface, the effect of adjusting, blocking and collecting the rolled soil is not high. After the slope protection construction is completed, the adjustability of the water retaining height of the slope protection is not high, so that when blocking water of different depths, the height of the slope protection will be fixed, resulting in an increased risk of water overflow, which does not meet people's use needs. For this reason, we propose a water conservancy slope protection construction device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic slope protection construction device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when constructing different hydraulic slope protections, the compaction and leveling effect of soil of different thicknesses on the slope protection surface is not high, when the soil surface is compacted, the adjustment, blocking and collection effect of the rolled soil is not high, and after the slope protection construction is completed, the adjustability of the slope protection water retaining height is not high.
[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a hydraulic slope protection construction device comprises a slope protection body, the slope protection body comprises a lifting baffle, a slide rail and an adjustment mechanism arranged inside the slope protection body, the inner wall of the slope protection body is slidably connected with the lifting baffle, and the top of the lifting baffle is fixedly connected with the slide rail;
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly and a sliding assembly;
[0008] The rotating assembly includes a worm, a worm wheel and a swing rod. A driving motor is arranged on the top of the slope protection body. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a worm that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body. The outer wall of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body. The rotation center of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a swing rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting baffle through a rotating shaft.
[0009] The lifting assembly includes a limit groove and a slide groove, the connection part between the outer wall of the swing rod and the lifting baffle is provided with a limit groove, and the connection part between the inner wall of the slope protection body and the lifting baffle is provided with a slide groove;
[0010] The sliding assembly includes a connecting slider, a connecting plate, a first electric push rod, a lifting rod, a first servo motor, a first threaded rod, a sliding frame, a limit rod, a second servo motor, a second threaded rod, an adjusting block, a fixing groove, a second electric push rod, a sliding rod and a tamping plate, the outer wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the connecting slider, the outer wall of the connecting slider is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the first The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding frame that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a limit rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the outer wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting block that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, a fixing groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding frame and the adjusting block, the outer wall of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a tamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a flip plate, and the outer wall of the flip plate is provided with a protective mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the swing lever forms a rotating structure with the slope protection body through a worm and a worm wheel, and the rotation center of the worm wheel and the rotation center of the swing lever are arranged to overlap with each other.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting baffle plate forms a lifting structure through a swing rod and a limiting groove and a slide groove, and the lifting baffle plate and the slide rail are integrally connected.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting rod forms a lifting structure through the first electric push rod and the connecting plate, and the sliding frame forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod and the limiting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting block forms a sliding structure through the second threaded rod and the fixed groove, and the tamping plate forms a lifting structure with the adjusting block through the second electric push rod and the sliding rod. Two groups of sliding rods are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of sliding rods is symmetrical about the central axis of the tamping plate.
[0016] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a third servo motor, a bevel gear set, a third threaded rod, a threaded slider, a telescopic slot, a rotating rod and a protective plate, the outer wall of the flip plate is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bevel gear set rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate, the outer wall of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate, the outer wall of the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate, a telescopic slot is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the flip plate and the threaded slider, the outer wall of the threaded slider is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate rotatably connected to the side wall of the flip plate.
[0017] Preferably, the third threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the flip plate through a third servo motor and a bevel gear set, and the third threaded rod is provided with two groups, and the rotation directions of the two groups of third threaded rods are opposite, and the threaded slider forms a sliding structure with the telescopic slot.
[0018] Preferably, the rotating rod forms a rotating structure with the protective plate through a threaded slider and a telescopic groove, and the protective plate forms a flipping structure with the flip plate through a threaded slider and the rotating rod. Two groups of flip plates are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of flip plates is symmetrical about the central axis of the flip plate.
[0019] This solution also provides a hydraulic slope protection construction device and a construction method, the method comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1. First, when it is necessary to carry out construction tamping on the water conservancy slope protection, in order to improve the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and tamping of the slope protection surface, the connecting slider can be slid into the outer wall of the slide rail first, and according to the needs of different soil tamping thicknesses, the first electric push rod is turned on to drive the lifting rod to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the first servo motor is turned on to drive the sliding frame to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the adjustment block to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the movement trajectory of the adjustment block is a "cross" shape, and the second electric push rod is turned on to drive the tamping plate to perform reciprocating tamping movement through the connection of the sliding rod, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the construction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface;
[0021] S2. Then, when the soil on the surface of the slope protection is compacted, in order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that has rolled down, the third servo motor can be turned on to drive the third threaded rod to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set according to the needs of the receiving range. The rotation of the third threaded rod drives the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove. The sliding of the threaded slider drives the protective plate to flip along the side wall of the flip plate through the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recycling the soil that has rolled down during compaction.
[0022] S3. Finally, after the slope protection is constructed, in order to improve the regulating effect of the slope protection for water levels at different heights, the driving motor can be turned on to drive the worm wheel to rotate through the rotation of the worm gear according to the needs of the water level interception height. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the lifting baffle to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove and the slide groove through the rotation of the swing rod, and drives the lifting baffle to extend from the top of the slope protection, thereby improving the effect of the slope protection on regulating and intercepting water levels at different depths.
[0023] The hydraulic slope protection construction device and construction method provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects when used:
[0024] 1. A water conservancy slope protection construction device and construction method, by setting a tamping plate, when it is necessary to carry out construction tamping on the water conservancy slope protection, in order to improve the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and tamping of the slope protection surface, the connecting slider can be first slid into the outer wall of the slide rail, and according to the needs of different soil tamping thicknesses, the first electric push rod is turned on to drive the lifting rod to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the first servo motor is turned on to drive the sliding frame to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the adjusting block to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the movement trajectory of the adjusting block is a "cross" shape, and the second electric push rod is turned on to drive the tamping plate to perform reciprocating tamping motion through the connection of the sliding rod, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the construction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface.
[0025] 2. This kind of water conservancy slope protection construction device and construction method, by setting a protective plate, when the soil on the surface of the slope protection is compacted, in order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that has rolled down, the third servo motor can be turned on according to the needs of the receiving range, and the rotation of the bevel gear group drives the third threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded rod drives the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove. The sliding of the threaded slider drives the protective plate to flip along the side wall of the flip plate through the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recovering the soil that has rolled down during compaction.
[0026] 3. This hydraulic slope protection construction device and construction method, by setting a lifting baffle, after the slope protection is constructed, in order to improve the adjustment effect of the slope protection for water levels at different heights, the driving motor can be turned on according to the needs of the water level interception height, and the worm gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm. The rotation of the worm gear drives the lifting baffle to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove and the slide groove through the rotation of the swing rod, and drives the lifting baffle to extend from the top of the slope protection, so as to improve the effect of the slope protection on adjusting and intercepting water levels at different depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention will be clearer. The same reference numerals in all the drawings indicate the same parts. The drawings are not deliberately scaled to the actual size, and the focus is on illustrating the main purpose of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the swing rod of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting baffle of the present invention in an extended state;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection plate position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the sliding frame of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the adjustment block of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the protective plate of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the third threaded rod position distribution structure of the present invention.
[0037] Summary of the accompanying drawings: 1. slope protection body; 2. driving motor; 3. worm; 4. worm wheel; 5. swing rod; 6. lifting baffle; 7. limiting groove; 8. slide groove; 9. slide rail; 10. connecting slider; 11. connecting plate; 12. first electric push rod; 13. lifting rod; 14. first servo motor; 15. first threaded rod; 16. sliding frame; 17. limiting rod; 18. second servo motor; 19. second threaded rod; 20. adjusting block; 21. fixing groove; 22. second electric push rod; 23. sliding rod; 24. tamping plate; 25. protection mechanism; 2501, third servo motor; 2502, bevel gear set; 2503, third threaded rod; 2504, threaded slider; 2505, telescopic groove; 2506, rotating rod; 2507, protection plate; 26, flip plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0041] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] For examples, see Figures 1 to 9The present embodiment provides a hydraulic slope protection construction device, including a slope protection body 1, the slope protection body 1 including a lifting baffle 6, a slide rail 9 and an adjustment mechanism arranged inside the slope protection body 1, the inner wall of the slope protection body 1 is slidably connected with the lifting baffle 6, and the top of the lifting baffle 6 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 9;
[0043] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly and a sliding assembly;
[0044] The rotating assembly includes a worm 3, a worm wheel 4 and a swing rod 5. A driving motor 2 is arranged on the top of the slope protection body 1. The output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the worm 3 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body 1. The outer wall of the worm 3 is meshed with a worm wheel 4 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body 1. The rotation center of the worm wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 5 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting baffle 6 through a rotating shaft.
[0045] The lifting assembly includes a limit groove 7 and a slide groove 8. The connection part between the outer wall of the swing rod 5 and the lifting baffle 6 is provided with a limit groove 7, and the connection part between the inner wall of the slope protection body 1 and the lifting baffle 6 is provided with a slide groove 8;
[0046] The sliding assembly includes a connecting slider 10, a connecting plate 11, a first electric push rod 12, a lifting rod 13, a first servo motor 14, a first threaded rod 15, a sliding frame 16, a limit rod 17, a second servo motor 18, a second threaded rod 19, an adjustment block 20, a fixing groove 21, a second electric push rod 22, a sliding rod 23 and a tamping plate 24. The outer wall of the slide rail 9 is slidably connected to the connecting slider 10, the outer wall of the connecting slider 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 11, the top of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 12, one end of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 13 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 11, the outer wall of the lifting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 14, and the output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 13 15, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to a sliding frame 16 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 13, the outer wall of the sliding frame 16 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 17 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 13, the outer wall of the sliding frame 16 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 18, the output end of the second servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 19 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 16, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected to an adjusting block 20 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 16, a fixing groove 21 is provided at a connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding frame 16 and the adjusting block 20, the outer wall of the adjusting block 20 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 22, one end of the second electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 23 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 20, and one end of the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to a tamping plate 24.
[0047] Furthermore, the end of the connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to a flip plate 26, and a protective mechanism 25 is provided on the outer wall of the flip plate 26. This is beneficial for improving the adaptability of the connecting plate 11 to the construction of slope protection with different inclinations through the setting of the flip plate 26, and is beneficial for achieving the effect of conveniently collecting and blocking the rolling soil through the setting of the protective mechanism 25.
[0048] Furthermore, the swing rod 5 forms a rotating structure with the slope protection body 1 through the worm 3 and the worm wheel 4. The rotation center of the worm wheel 4 and the rotation center of the swing rod 5 are arranged to coincide with each other, which is beneficial to the rotation of the worm 3. Through the connection of the worm wheel 4, the swing rod 5 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the slope protection body 1, thereby driving the lifting baffle 6 to be lifted and lowered conveniently.
[0049] Furthermore, the lifting baffle 6 forms a lifting structure through the swing rod 5, the limit groove 7 and the slide groove 8. The lifting baffle 6 and the slide rail 9 are connected in an integrated manner, which is conducive to the rotation of the swing rod 5, driving the lifting baffle 6 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 7 and the slide groove 8, thereby driving the slide rail 9 to be conveniently extended for use.
[0050] Furthermore, the lifting rod 13 forms a lifting structure through the first electric push rod 12 and the connecting plate 11, and the sliding frame 16 forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod 15 and the limiting rod 17, which is conducive to the driving of the first electric push rod 12, driving the lifting rod 13 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting plate 11, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently adjusting the construction of different slope protection soil thicknesses.
[0051] Furthermore, the adjusting block 20 forms a sliding structure with the second threaded rod 19 and the fixed groove 21, and the tamping plate 24 forms a lifting structure with the adjusting block 20 through the second electric push rod 22 and the sliding rod 23. There are two groups of sliding rods 23, and the position distribution of the two groups of sliding rods 23 is symmetrical about the central axis of the tamping plate 24, which is beneficial to the rotation of the second threaded rod 19, driving the adjusting block 20 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 21, and facilitating the driving of the second electric push rod 22. Through the connection of the sliding rod 23, the tamping plate 24 is driven to slide back and forth along the outer wall of the adjusting block 20, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting and tamping the different thicknesses of the slope protection surface.
[0052] Furthermore, the protection mechanism 25 includes a third servo motor 2501, a bevel gear set 2502, a third threaded rod 2503, a threaded slider 2504, a telescopic slot 2505, a rotating rod 2506 and a protection plate 2507. The outer wall of the flip plate 26 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor 2501, the output end of the third servo motor 2501 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear set 2502 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate 26, the outer wall of the bevel gear set 2502 is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod 2503 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate 26, the outer wall of the third threaded rod 2503 is threadedly connected to the threaded slider 2504 slidably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate 26, the connecting portion of the outer wall of the flip plate 26 and the threaded slider 2504 is provided with a telescopic slot 2505, the outer wall of the threaded slider 2504 The wall is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2506, and one end of the rotating rod 2506 is rotatably connected to a protective plate 2507 rotatably connected to the side wall of the flip plate 26. By setting the protective plate 2507, it is beneficial to compact the soil on the surface of the slope protection. In order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that has rolled down, the third servo motor 2501 can be turned on according to the needs of the receiving range, and the third threaded rod 2503 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set 2502. The rotation of the third threaded rod 2503 drives the threaded slider 2504 to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove 2505. The sliding of the threaded slider 2504 drives the protective plate 2507 to flip along the side wall of the flip plate 26 through the rotation of the rotating rod 2506, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently receiving and recovering the soil that has rolled down during compaction.
[0053] Furthermore, the third threaded rod 2503 forms a rotating structure with the flip plate 26 through the third servo motor 2501 and the bevel gear set 2502. Two groups of third threaded rods 2503 are provided, and the rotation directions of the two groups of third threaded rods 2503 are opposite. The threaded slider 2504 forms a sliding structure with the third threaded rod 2503 and the telescopic slot 2505, which is conducive to the drive of the third servo motor 2501 through the rotation of the bevel gear set 2502, driving the third threaded rod 2503 to rotate along the outer wall of the flip plate 26, thereby driving the threaded slider 2504 to slide conveniently.
[0054] Furthermore, the rotating rod 2506 forms a rotating structure with the protective plate 2507 through the threaded slider 2504 and the telescopic groove 2505. The protective plate 2507 forms a flipping structure with the flip plate 26 through the threaded slider 2504 and the rotating rod 2506. There are two groups of flip plates 26. The position distribution of the two groups of flip plates 26 is symmetrical about the central axis of the flip plate 26, which is beneficial to the proportional sliding of the threaded slider 2504 along the telescopic groove 2505. Through the connection of the protective plate 2507, the rotating rod 2506 is driven to rotate conveniently, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recovering the soil that rolls down during compaction.
[0055] The present invention also provides a hydraulic slope protection construction device and a construction method, the method comprising the following steps:
[0056] S1. First, when it is necessary to carry out construction tamping on the water conservancy slope protection, in order to improve the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and tamping of the slope protection surface, the connecting slider 10 can be first slid into the outer wall of the slide rail 9, and according to the needs of different soil tamping thicknesses, the first electric push rod 12 is opened to drive the lifting rod 13 to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate 11, and the first servo motor 14 is turned on to drive the sliding frame 16 to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 17 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 15. At the same time, the second servo motor 18 can be turned on to drive the adjustment block 20 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 21 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 19, so that the movement trajectory of the adjustment block 20 is a "cross" shape, and the second electric push rod 22 is opened through the connection of the sliding rod 23 to drive the tamping plate 24 to perform reciprocating tamping movement, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the construction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface;
[0057] S2. Next, when the soil on the surface of the slope protection is compacted, in order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that rolls down, the third servo motor 2501 can be turned on to drive the third threaded rod 2503 to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set 2502 according to the needs of the receiving range. The rotation of the third threaded rod 2503 drives the threaded slider 2504 to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove 2505. The sliding of the threaded slider 2504 drives the protective plate 2507 to flip along the side wall of the flip plate 26 through the rotation of the rotating rod 2506, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recovering the soil that rolls down during compaction.
[0058] S3. After the slope protection is constructed, in order to improve the regulating effect of the slope protection for water levels at different heights, the driving motor 2 can be turned on to drive the worm gear 4 to rotate through the rotation of the worm 3 according to the needs of the water level interception height. The rotation of the worm gear 4 drives the lifting baffle 6 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 7 and the slide groove 8 through the rotation of the swing rod 5, and drives the lifting baffle 6 to extend from the top of the slope protection, thereby improving the effect of the slope protection on regulating and intercepting water levels at different depths.
[0059] like Figure 1As shown, the hydraulic slope protection construction device, when in use, first, when it is necessary to carry out construction tamping on the hydraulic slope protection, in order to improve the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and tamping of the slope protection surface, the connecting slider 10 can be first slid into the outer wall of the slide rail 9, and according to the needs of different soil tamping thicknesses, the first electric push rod 12 is opened to drive the lifting rod 13 to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate 11, and the first servo motor 14 is turned on to drive the sliding frame 16 to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 17 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 15. At the same time, the second servo motor 18 can be turned on to drive the adjustment block 20 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 21 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 19, so that the movement trajectory of the adjustment block 20 is a "cross" shape, and the second electric push rod 22 is opened to drive the tamping plate 24 to perform reciprocating tamping motion through the connection of the sliding rod 23, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the construction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface;
[0060] Next, when the soil on the surface of the slope protection is compacted, in order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that rolls down, the third servo motor 2501 can be turned on to drive the third threaded rod 2503 to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set 2502 according to the needs of the receiving range. The rotation of the third threaded rod 2503 drives the threaded slider 2504 to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove 2505. The sliding of the threaded slider 2504 drives the protective plate 2507 to flip along the side wall of the flip plate 26 through the rotation of the rotating rod 2506, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recovering the soil that rolls down during compaction.
[0061] Finally, after the slope protection is constructed, in order to improve the regulating effect of the slope protection for water levels at different heights, the driving motor 2 can be turned on according to the needs of the water level interception height, and the worm gear 4 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the worm 3. The rotation of the worm gear 4 drives the lifting baffle 6 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 7 and the slide groove 8 through the rotation of the swing rod 5, and drives the lifting baffle 6 to extend from the top of the slope protection, thereby improving the effect of the slope protection on regulating and intercepting water levels at different depths.
[0062] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A hydraulic slope protection construction device, comprising a slope protection body, characterized in that: The slope protection body comprises a lifting baffle, a slide rail and an adjustment mechanism arranged inside the slope protection body, the inner wall of the slope protection body is slidably connected with the lifting baffle, and the top of the lifting baffle is fixedly connected with the slide rail; The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly and a sliding assembly; The rotating assembly includes a worm, a worm wheel and a swing rod. A driving motor is arranged on the top of the slope protection body. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a worm that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body. The outer wall of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body. The rotation center of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a swing rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting baffle through a rotating shaft. The lifting assembly includes a limit groove and a slide groove, the connection part between the outer wall of the swing rod and the lifting baffle is provided with a limit groove, and the connection part between the inner wall of the slope protection body and the lifting baffle is provided with a slide groove; The sliding assembly includes a connecting slider, a connecting plate, a first electric push rod, a lifting rod, a first servo motor, a first threaded rod, a sliding frame, a limit rod, a second servo motor, a second threaded rod, an adjusting block, a fixing groove, a second electric push rod, a sliding rod and a tamping plate, the outer wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the connecting slider, the outer wall of the connecting slider is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the first The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding frame that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the outer wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a limit rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the outer wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting block that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame, a fixing groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding frame and the adjusting block, the outer wall of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a tamping plate.
2. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a flip plate, and the outer wall of the flip plate is provided with a protective mechanism.
3. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing rod forms a rotating structure with the slope protection body through the worm and the worm wheel, and the rotation center of the worm wheel and the rotation center of the swing rod are arranged to overlap with each other.
4. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting baffle plate forms a lifting structure through a swing rod, a limiting groove and a slide groove, and the lifting baffle plate and the slide rail are connected in an integrated manner.
5. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod forms a lifting structure through the first electric push rod and the connecting plate, and the sliding frame forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod and the limiting rod.
6. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block forms a sliding structure with the fixed groove through the second threaded rod, and the tamping plate forms a lifting structure with the adjusting block through the second electric push rod and the sliding rod. Two groups of sliding rods are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of sliding rods is symmetrical about the central axis of the tamping plate.
7. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a third servo motor, a bevel gear set, a third threaded rod, a threaded slider, a telescopic slot, a rotating rod and a protective plate. The outer wall of the flip plate is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, and the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bevel gear set rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate. The outer wall of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate, and the outer wall of the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the flip plate. A telescopic slot is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the flip plate and the threaded slider, the outer wall of the threaded slider is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate rotatably connected to the side wall of the flip plate.
8. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the flip plate through the third servo motor and the bevel gear set. The third threaded rod is provided with two groups, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the third threaded rods are opposite. The threaded slider forms a sliding structure with the telescopic slot through the third threaded rod.
9. A hydraulic slope protection construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating rod forms a rotating structure with the protective plate through a threaded slider and a telescopic groove, and the protective plate forms a flipping structure with the flip plate through a threaded slider and a rotating rod. Two groups of flip plates are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of flip plates is symmetrical about the central axis of the flip plate.
10. A hydraulic slope protection construction device and construction method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, when it is necessary to carry out construction tamping on the water conservancy slope protection, in order to improve the convenience of multi-directional adjustment and tamping of the slope protection surface, the connecting slider can be slid into the outer wall of the slide rail first, and according to the needs of different soil tamping thicknesses, the first electric push rod is turned on to drive the lifting rod to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the first servo motor is turned on to drive the sliding frame to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the adjustment block to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the movement trajectory of the adjustment block is a "cross" shape, and the second electric push rod is turned on to drive the tamping plate to perform reciprocating tamping movement through the connection of the sliding rod, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the construction of soil with different thicknesses on the slope protection surface; S2. Then, when the soil on the surface of the slope protection is compacted, in order to improve the effect of conveniently receiving the soil that has rolled down, the third servo motor can be turned on to drive the third threaded rod to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set according to the needs of the receiving range. The rotation of the third threaded rod drives the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the telescopic groove. The sliding of the threaded slider drives the protective plate to flip along the side wall of the flip plate through the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently receiving and recycling the soil that has rolled down during compaction. S3. Finally, after the slope protection is constructed, in order to improve the regulating effect of the slope protection for water levels at different heights, the driving motor can be turned on to drive the worm wheel to rotate through the rotation of the worm gear according to the needs of the water level interception height. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the lifting baffle to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove and the slide groove through the rotation of the swing rod, and drives the lifting baffle to extend from the top of the slope protection, thereby improving the effect of the slope protection on regulating and intercepting water levels at different depths.