Buckle assembly type recoverable anchor rod

Through the snap-assembled design, the adjustable length and partial replacement of the anchor rod are solved, and the problems of poor support effect and waste of resources in drilling holes of different depths are improved, and the support effect and resource utilization are improved.

CN119434262AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANXI GUANGXIN MASCH MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510031693.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing anchors deal with drilling holes of different opening depths, they cannot effectively adjust the length, resulting in a reduction in support effect and need to be replaced as a whole when locally damaged, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

The snap-fit ​​recyclable anchor design is adopted. Through the splicing components of anchor one and anchor two, the adjustable length and partial replacement of the anchor are achieved, reducing resource waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the support effect of the anchor rod, adapts to drilling needs at different depths, and reduces resource waste through local replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119434262A_ABST
    Figure CN119434262A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a buckle assembly type recoverable anchor rod, and relates to the technical field of anchoring supporting, the buckle assembly type recoverable anchor rod comprises a first anchor rod and a second anchor rod installed on the top of the first anchor rod, the outer side of the upper portion of the second anchor rod is sleeved with an anchoring plate, the top of the anchoring plate is connected with a fixing nut, and the fixing nut is in threaded connection with the second anchor rod; a sealing plug is installed at the top end of the second anchor rod, the outer pipe body is connected to the outer side of the first anchor rod and the outer side of the second anchor rod in a sleeving mode, a top plate is connected to the top of the outer pipe body, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer pipe body; the splicing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second anchor rod, and the splicing assembly comprises a splicing part; and an adaptive structure is arranged at the top of the anchor rod I. The problems that the top end of the anchor rod cannot be well and directly attached to the deepest position of a drilled hole when the anchor rod is used for drilling holes with different hole opening depths, the supporting effect of the anchor rod is reduced, and when the anchor rod is locally damaged, the whole anchor rod needs to be replaced, and resource waste is caused are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anchoring and supporting, in particular to a snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod. Background Art

[0002] Anchor support refers to a reinforcement support method used in surface engineering such as slopes, deep rock foundation pits, and underground chambers such as tunnels and stopes. It has the advantages of low cost, good support effect, simple operation, flexible use, and less construction clearance.

[0003] For example, a recyclable anchor rod with publication number CN110331719A comprises an outer steel tube and a screw rod arranged coaxially, the upper and lower ends of the outer steel tube are respectively provided with end caps, the screw rod is freely movably supported on the end caps at the upper and lower ends of the outer steel tube, the upper end cap of the outer steel tube is provided with an adjusting nut cooperating with the screw rod, the upper and lower ends of the screw rod respectively extend out of the outer steel tube; at least one pair of hinges are symmetrically provided along the same circumferential direction between the lower end of the screw rod and the lower end cap; a hollow hole is provided on the screw rod, a guide rod is provided in the hollow hole, guide grooves communicating with the hollow hole are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower end of the screw rod at the position corresponding to the hinge part, sliders sliding along the guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the guide rod, and the two sides of the screw rod are on the guide grooves A stop plate is provided on each side, the inner end of the stop plate is hinged on one side of the screw rod, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the slider, and the other end is hingedly connected to the outer end of the stop plate; the upper end of the guide rod extends out of the screw rod, and the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a limiting mechanism, which can prevent the hinge from loosening and is beneficial to strengthening the anchoring effect of the anchor rod. However, the anchor rod of the device is an integrated structure. When dealing with drilling holes with different opening depths, the use length of the anchor rod is not convenient to adjust, and the top of the anchor rod cannot be directly placed close to the deepest part of the drill hole, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent grouting operation and reduces the supporting effect of the anchor rod. When the anchor rod is partially damaged, the anchor rod needs to be replaced as a whole, which is not convenient for the recycling of the anchor rod and causes waste of resources.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a snap-assembled recyclable anchor rod to solve the problem that when dealing with drilling holes with different opening depths, the top of the anchor rod cannot be directly placed close to the deepest part of the drill hole, thereby reducing the support effect of the anchor rod, and when the anchor rod is partially damaged, the anchor rod needs to be replaced as a whole, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a snap-fit ​​assembly type recyclable anchor rod, comprising an anchor rod 1 and an anchor rod 2 installed on the top of the anchor rod 1, an anchor plate is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the anchor rod 2, a fixing nut is connected to the top of the anchor plate, the fixing nut is threadedly connected to the anchor rod 2, and a sealing plug is installed on the top of the anchor rod 2; Also includes: The outer tube body is sleeved on the outer sides of the anchor rod 1 and the anchor rod 2, the top of the outer tube body is connected to a top plate, and the bottom of the outer tube body is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve; A splicing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second anchor rod, the splicing assembly comprises a splicing part, the top of the splicing part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second anchor rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower outer part of the splicing part, a blocking block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block, and an adapting structure is arranged at the top of the first anchor rod, the adapting structure comprises a splicing groove, a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove and a clamping groove; The splicing groove is provided at the top of the anchor rod 1, the splicing part is connected with the splicing groove by snapping, a first slide groove is vertically provided inside the splicing groove, a second slide groove is provided at one side of the bottom of the splicing groove, the second slide groove is connected with the bottom of the first slide groove, a clamping groove is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the anchor rod 1, the clamping groove is connected with the second slide groove, and the blocking block is connected with the clamping groove by snapping; A groove is provided inside the sliding block, the blocking block is slidably connected to the groove, a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the groove, a step groove is provided inside the blocking block, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected to the step groove, and a clamping spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod.

[0007] Preferably, an outer side of the lower portion of the anchor rod 1 is provided with an external thread, the threaded sleeve is adaptably connected to the external thread, and the splicing portion is cylindrical.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a splicing assembly is provided to facilitate the splicing of anchor rod one and anchor rod two. Similarly, other anchor rods two can be spliced ​​on anchor rod two to adapt to different lengths. This is convenient for adapting to drilling holes of different depths, improves the support effect of subsequent anchor rods, and will not cause the splicing to loosen during the subsequent rotation process, thereby improving the splicing effect of the anchor rods.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the splicing portion, the through hole is connected to the inside of the first anchor rod, the through hole is connected to the inside of the second anchor rod, and an adaption structure is also provided on the top of the second anchor rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, an adaption structure is correspondingly provided at the top of the second anchor rod, so as to facilitate the top of the second anchor rod to be further spliced ​​with other second anchor rods to adapt to different usage lengths.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged, there are no less than two sliding blocks, the number of the first sliding grooves matches the number of sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves, and there are two fixed rods symmetrically arranged.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when splicing is required, the top of anchor rod one is brought close to the bottom of anchor rod two, anchor rod two is rotated, the position of the sliding block is kept corresponding to the first sliding groove, and then the splicing part is inserted into the splicing groove, and the blocking block is pressed into the inside of the sliding block to facilitate subsequent splicing operations.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the blocking block, the clamping spring is slidably connected to the fixing rod, and the step groove is symmetrically opened up and down.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blocking block is pressed, the blocking block will squeeze the clamping spring, and the clamping spring will shrink under the force. At this time, the sliding block slides to the bottom of the first sliding groove, and then the anchor rod 2 is rotated clockwise. The anchor rod 2 drives the splicing part and the sliding block to rotate, so that the sliding block moves to the second sliding groove, and the blocking block pops out and is stuck in the inside of the slot, thereby completing the splicing.

[0015] Preferably, auxiliary grooves are symmetrically opened in the sliding block, a guide block is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking block close to the fixed rod, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary groove, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the blocking block will drive the guide block to slide inside the auxiliary groove, which is used to assist the sliding of the blocking block and also plays a role in further limiting the blocking block.

[0017] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer tube body, a contact plate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic portion of the telescopic rod, and an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the anchor rod is inserted into the drill hole, the outer tube body is inserted first, and the outer tube body drives the contact plate thereon to move. When the contact plate is close to the drill hole, it will be squeezed by the drill hole, causing the contact plate to shrink toward the center. At the same time, the inclined setting of one end of the contact plate facilitates the close contact between the contact plate and the inner wall of the drill hole, thereby improving the installation effect of the outer tube body and making it more convenient for subsequent anchor rod support.

[0019] Preferably, four telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged, the lower part of the contact plate is inclined and inclined toward the side close to the outer tube body, one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the contact plate, and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the outer tube body.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrically arranged contact plates are distributed around the outer side of the outer tube body, so as to better abut against the inner wall of the borehole and facilitate subsequent support.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: a splicing assembly is provided to facilitate the splicing of anchor rod one and anchor rod two, and similarly, other anchor rods two can be spliced ​​on anchor rod two to adapt to different lengths, which is convenient for adapting to drilling holes of different depths and improves the supporting effect of subsequent anchor rods; 1. A splicing assembly is provided, which includes an anchor rod 1, an anchor rod 2, a splicing part, a sliding block, a blocking block, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, a clamping groove, a fixing rod, a clamping spring and a limit block. When splicing is required, the top of the anchor rod 1 is brought close to the bottom of the anchor rod 2, the anchor rod 2 is rotated, the position of the sliding block is kept corresponding to the first slide groove, and then the splicing part is inserted into the splicing groove, the blocking block is pressed into the inside of the sliding block, the blocking block squeezes the clamping spring, the clamping spring is forced to shrink, and the sliding block slides to the bottom of the first slide groove. When the bottom of the splicing part fits with the bottom of the splicing groove, the position of the sliding block is at the same horizontal position as the second slide groove, and the anchor rod is rotated clockwise. The second anchor rod drives the splicing part and the sliding block to rotate, so that the sliding block moves to the second sliding groove. At this time, the elastic force of the clamping spring drives the blocking block to pop outward, so that the blocking block is stuck in the inside of the clamping groove, thereby completing the splicing of the first anchor rod and the second anchor rod. Similarly, other second anchor rods can be spliced ​​on the second anchor rod to adapt to different lengths, which is convenient for adapting to drilling holes of different depths, improves the support effect of subsequent anchor rods, and solves the problem that when dealing with drilling holes of different opening depths, the top of the anchor rod cannot be directly placed close to the deepest part of the drilling hole, which reduces the support effect of the anchor rod. When the anchor rod is partially damaged, the anchor rod needs to be replaced as a whole, resulting in a waste of resources. 2. When the clamping spring drives the blocking block to pop out, and then the blocking block is stuck in the inside of the clamping groove, the blocking block slides on the outside of the fixing rod, so that the limiting block slides in the inside of the step groove. Since the diameter of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the fixing rod, the limiting block will not fall out of the inside of the step groove, thereby blocking the blocking block, so that the blocking block will not fall out from the outside of the sliding block, thereby realizing a limit position of the anchor rod by the blocking block, and the sliding block is stuck in the inside of the second sliding groove to limit the anchor rod, thereby improving the splicing strength, and will not cause the splicing looseness in the subsequent rotation process, thereby improving the splicing effect of the anchor rod. At the same time, the blocking block drives the guide block to slide in the auxiliary groove to assist the sliding of the blocking block, and also plays a role in further limiting and blocking the blocking block. The splicing method is convenient for replacing the damaged parts when the anchor rod is partially damaged, and there is no need to replace the anchor rod as a whole, thereby reducing resource waste. 3. A telescopic rod and a contact plate are provided. When the anchor rod is inserted into the drill hole, the outer tube body is inserted first, and the outer tube body drives the contact plate thereon to move. When the contact plate is close to the drill hole, it will be squeezed by the drill hole, causing the contact plate to shrink toward the center, and the contact plate compresses the telescopic rod and the auxiliary spring on the outside of the telescopic rod. At the same time, the inclined setting of one end of the contact plate makes it easier for the contact plate to fit closely against the inner wall of the drill hole, thereby improving the installation effect of the outer tube body and making it more convenient for subsequent anchor rod support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of anchor rod 1 and anchor rod 2 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the splicing part of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the blocking block of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the splicing groove of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second splicing of the anchor rod of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the outer tube installation structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Anchor rod 1; 2. Anchor rod 2; 3. Anchor plate; 4. Fixing nut; 5. Sealing plug; 6. Outer tube body; 7. Top plate; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Splicing part; 10. Sliding block; 11. Blocking block; 12. Splicing groove; 13. First slide groove; 14. Second slide groove; 15. Slot; 16. Groove; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Clamping spring; 19. Step groove; 20. Limit block; 21. Auxiliary groove; 22. Guide block; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a snap-fit ​​assembly type recyclable anchor rod, comprising an anchor rod 1 and an anchor rod 2 installed on the top of the anchor rod 1, an anchor plate 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the anchor rod 2, a fixing nut 4 is connected to the top of the anchor plate 3, the fixing nut 4 is threadedly connected to the anchor rod 2, and a sealing plug 5 is installed on the top of the anchor rod 2; Also includes: The outer tube body 6 is sleeved on the outer sides of the anchor rod 1 and the anchor rod 2, the top of the outer tube body 6 is connected with a top plate 7, and the bottom of the outer tube body 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 8; A splicing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the anchor rod 2, and the splicing assembly includes a splicing portion 9, the top of the splicing portion 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anchor rod 2, a sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer lower part of the splicing portion 9, and a blocking block 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding block 10. An adapting structure is arranged at the top of the anchor rod 1, and the adapting structure includes a splicing groove 12, a first sliding groove 13, a second sliding groove 14 and a clamping groove 15; The splicing groove 12 is provided at the top of the anchor rod 1, the splicing portion 9 is connected with the splicing groove 12 by snapping, a first slide groove 13 is vertically provided inside the splicing groove 12, a second slide groove 14 is provided on one side of the bottom of the splicing groove 12, the second slide groove 14 is connected with the bottom of the first slide groove 13, a clamping groove 15 is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the anchor rod 1, the clamping groove 15 is connected with the second slide groove 14, and the blocking block 11 is connected with the clamping groove 15 by snapping; An external thread is provided on the outer side of the lower part of anchor rod 1, and the threaded sleeve 8 is adapted to be connected with the external thread. The splicing part 9 is cylindrical, and a through hole is provided inside the splicing part 9. The through hole is connected with the interior of anchor rod 1, and the through hole is connected with the interior of anchor rod 2. An adapting structure is also provided on the top of anchor rod 2.

[0026] A groove 16 is provided inside the sliding block 10, and the blocking block 11 is slidably connected to the groove 16. A fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected inside the groove 16. A step groove 19 is provided inside the blocking block 11. One end of the fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 20, and the limiting block 20 is slidably connected to the step groove 19. A clamping spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 17.

[0027] The sliding blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged, there are no less than two sliding blocks 10, the number of the first sliding grooves 13 matches the number of the sliding blocks 10, the sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 14, and there are two fixing rods 17 symmetrically arranged.

[0028] One end of the clamping spring 18 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 10 , and the other end of the clamping spring 18 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 11 . The clamping spring 18 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 17 , and the step groove 19 is symmetrically opened up and down.

[0029] Auxiliary grooves 21 are symmetrically formed inside the sliding block 10 , a guide block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block 11 close to the fixing rod 17 , a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary groove 21 , and the guide block 22 is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0030] Embodiment 1: Figure 2-8 As shown, when splicing is required, the top of anchor rod 1 is brought close to the bottom of anchor rod 2, and anchor rod 2 is rotated to keep the position of sliding block 10 corresponding to the first slide groove 13, and then the splicing part 9 is inserted into the splicing groove 12, and the blocking block 11 is pressed into the inside of the sliding block 10. The blocking block 11 squeezes the clamping spring 18, and the clamping spring 18 is forced to shrink. At this time, the sliding block 10 slides to the bottom of the first slide groove 13. When the bottom of the splicing part 9 is in contact with the bottom of the splicing groove 12, the position of the sliding block 10 is at the same horizontal position as the second slide groove 14. The anchor rod 2 is rotated clockwise, and the anchor rod 2 drives the splicing part 9 and the sliding block 10 to rotate, so that the sliding block 10 moves to the second slide groove 14.

[0031] At this time, the elastic force of the clamping spring 18 drives the blocking block 11 to pop outward, so that the blocking block 11 is stuck in the inside of the clamping groove 15, thereby completing the splicing of anchor rod 1 and anchor rod 2. Similarly, other anchor rods 2 can continue to be spliced ​​on anchor rod 2 to adapt to different lengths, which is convenient for adapting to drilling holes of different depths, improves the support effect of subsequent anchor rods, and solves the problem that when dealing with drilling holes of different opening depths, the top of the anchor rod cannot be directly placed close to the deepest part of the drilling hole, which reduces the support effect of the anchor rod. When the anchor rod is partially damaged, the anchor rod needs to be replaced as a whole, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0032] At the same time, the blocking block 11 drives the guide block 22 to slide in the auxiliary groove 21 to assist the sliding of the blocking block 11, and also plays a role in further limiting the position of the blocking block 11.

[0033] The outer side of the outer tube body 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 23 , one end of the telescopic portion of the telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 24 , and the outer side of the telescopic rod 23 is sleeved with an auxiliary spring.

[0034] Four telescopic rods 23 are symmetrically arranged, the lower part of the contact plate 24 is inclined and inclined toward the side close to the outer tube body 6 , one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the contact plate 24 , and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the outer tube body 6 .

[0035] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the anchor rod is inserted into the drill hole, the outer tube body 6 is inserted first, and the outer tube body 6 drives the contact plate 24 thereon to move. When the contact plate 24 is close to the drill hole, it will be squeezed by the drill hole, causing the contact plate 24 to shrink toward the center, and the contact plate 24 compresses the telescopic rod 23 and the auxiliary spring on the outside of the telescopic rod 23. At the same time, the inclined setting of one end of the contact plate 24 makes it easier for the contact plate 24 to fit closely with the inner wall of the drill hole, thereby improving the installation effect of the outer tube body 6 and making it more convenient for subsequent anchor rod support and use.

[0036] Working principle: When using the device, first, Figure 1-9 As shown, when the anchor rod is inserted into the borehole, the outer tube body 6 is first inserted, and the outer tube body 6 drives the contact plate 24 thereon to move. When the contact plate 24 is close to the borehole, it will be squeezed by the borehole, causing the contact plate 24 to shrink toward the center, and the contact plate 24 compresses the telescopic rod 23 and the auxiliary spring outside the telescopic rod 23. At the same time, the inclined setting of one end of the contact plate 24 facilitates the contact plate 24 to be closely attached to the inner wall of the borehole, thereby improving the installation effect of the outer tube body 6, thereby making it more convenient for the subsequent support and use of the anchor rod. Next, the anchor rod is positioned by cooperating with the anchor plate 3 and the fixing nut 4. After adjustment, the anchor rod is grouted inside the anchor rod by a grouting pump so that concrete is injected into the borehole. After the injection is completed, the sealing plug 5 can be installed to seal the anchor rod. After the grouting is completed, the fixing nut 4 can be loosened to remove the anchor plate 3. At this time, the anchor rod 2 is rotated, and the anchor rod 2 drives the anchor rod 1 to rotate, so that the threaded portion of the anchor rod 1 is disengaged from the threaded sleeve 8, thereby facilitating the removal and recovery of the anchor rod.

[0037] When splicing is required, bring the top of anchor rod 1 close to the bottom of anchor rod 2, rotate anchor rod 2, keep the position of sliding block 10 corresponding to the first slide groove 13, and then insert the splicing part 9 into the splicing groove 12, press the blocking block 11 into the inside of the sliding block 10, the blocking block 11 squeezes the clamping spring 18, and the clamping spring 18 is forced to shrink. At this time, the sliding block 10 slides to the bottom of the first slide groove 13.

[0038] When the bottom of the splicing part 9 is in contact with the bottom of the splicing groove 12, the position of the sliding block 10 is at the same horizontal position as the second sliding groove 14. The anchor rod 2 is rotated clockwise, and the anchor rod 2 drives the splicing part 9 and the sliding block 10 to rotate, so that the sliding block 10 moves to the second sliding groove 14. At this time, the elastic force of the clamping spring 18 drives the blocking block 11 to pop outward, so that the blocking block 11 is stuck in the inside of the clamping groove 15, thereby completing the splicing of the anchor rod 1 and the anchor rod 2.

[0039] When the clamping spring 18 drives the blocking block 11 to pop out, and then the blocking block 11 is stuck in the inside of the slot 15, the blocking block 11 slides on the outside of the fixing rod 17, so that the limit block 20 slides in the inside of the step groove 19. Since the diameter of the limit block 20 is larger than the diameter of the fixing rod 17, the limit block 20 will not fall out from the inside of the step groove 19, thereby blocking the blocking block 11, so that the blocking block 11 will not fall out from the outside of the sliding block 10, thereby realizing the blocking block 11 limiting the anchor rod 1, and the sliding block 10 is stuck in the second slide groove 14 to limit the anchor rod 1, thereby improving the splicing strength, and will not cause the splicing to loosen during the subsequent rotation process, thereby improving the splicing effect of the anchor rod.

[0040] At the same time, the blocking block 11 drives the guide block 22 to slide inside the auxiliary groove 21, which is used to assist the sliding of the blocking block 11 and also serves to further limit the blocking block 11. Similarly, other anchor rods 2 can be spliced ​​on the anchor rod 2 to adapt to different lengths, which is convenient for adapting to drilling holes of different depths and improves the support effect of subsequent anchor rods.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A snap-fit ​​assembly type recyclable anchor rod, comprising an anchor rod one (1) and an anchor rod two (2) mounted on the top of the anchor rod one (1), an anchor plate (3) being sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the anchor rod two (2), a fixing nut (4) being connected to the top of the anchor plate (3), the fixing nut (4) being threadedly connected to the anchor rod two (2), and a sealing plug (5) being installed on the top of the anchor rod two (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: An outer tube body (6) is sleeved on the outer sides of the first anchor rod (1) and the second anchor rod (2); the top of the outer tube body (6) is connected to a top plate (7); and the bottom of the outer tube body (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (8); A splicing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second anchor rod (2), the splicing assembly comprises a splicing portion (9), the top of the splicing portion (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second anchor rod (2), a sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to the lower outer portion of the splicing portion (9), a blocking block (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block (10), and an adapting structure is arranged at the top of the first anchor rod (1), the adapting structure comprises a splicing groove (12), a first sliding groove (13), a second sliding groove (14) and a clamping groove (15); The splicing groove (12) is provided at the top of the anchor rod (1), the splicing portion (9) is snap-fitted with the splicing groove (12), a first sliding groove (13) is vertically provided inside the splicing groove (12), a second sliding groove (14) is provided on one side of the bottom of the splicing groove (12), the second sliding groove (14) is connected to the bottom of the first sliding groove (13), a clamping groove (15) is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the anchor rod (1), the clamping groove (15) is connected to the second sliding groove (14), and the blocking block (11) is snap-fitted with the clamping groove (15); A groove (16) is provided inside the sliding block (10), the blocking block (11) is slidably connected to the groove (16), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected inside the groove (16), a step groove (19) is provided inside the blocking block (11), one end of the fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (20), the limiting block (20) is slidably connected to the step groove (19), and a clamping spring (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (17).

2. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer side of the anchor rod 1 (1) is provided with an external thread, the threaded sleeve (8) is adapted to be connected with the external thread, and the joint portion (9) is cylindrical.

3. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the splicing portion (9), the through hole is connected to the inside of the first anchor rod (1), the through hole is connected to the inside of the second anchor rod (2), and an adaption structure is also provided on the top of the second anchor rod (2).

4. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged, there are no less than two sliding blocks (10), the number of the first sliding grooves (13) matches the number of the sliding blocks (10), the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves (14), and there are two fixed rods (17) symmetrically arranged.

5. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping spring (18) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (10), the other end of the clamping spring (18) is fixedly connected to the blocking block (11), the clamping spring (18) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (17), and the step groove (19) is symmetrically opened in the upper and lower parts.

6. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary grooves (21) are symmetrically formed inside the sliding block (10) in the upper and lower parts, a guide block (22) is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking block (11) close to the fixed rod (17), a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary groove (21), and the guide block (22) is slidably connected to the guide rod.

7. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer tube body (6), a contact plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic portion of the telescopic rod (23), and an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (23).

8. The snap-fit ​​assembled recyclable anchor rod according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four telescopic rods (23) are symmetrically arranged, the lower portion of the contact plate (24) is inclined and inclined toward a side close to the outer tube body (6), one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the contact plate (24), and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the outer tube body (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Recoverable anchor rod

    CN110331719A

  • Anchoring device for preventing landslide geological disasters

    CN112962635A

  • Road slope supporting structure

    CN212026285U

  • Full-length anchoring anchor rod

    CN213016406U

  • Deep foundation pit anchor rod supporting structure

    CN218466548U

Cited By

  • Supporting anchor rod fixing device for roadway

    CN120402134A