Horizontal transportation construction platform and disassembly and assembly process thereof

Abstract

The horizontal transportation construction platform comprises a construction support and a supporting assembly, the construction support comprises a bearing platform and a supporting frame arranged on the top face of the bearing platform, the bearing platform comprises a bearing frame and a bearing vertical rod, the bearing vertical rod is vertically arranged, the bearing frame is connected with the bearing vertical rod, and the supporting frame is connected with the supporting assembly. The supporting frame comprises supporting vertical rods, mounting vertical rods and a supporting frame, the supporting vertical rods are arranged on the bearing platform, the supporting frame is horizontally connected to the top ends of the supporting vertical rods, the mounting vertical rods are vertically arranged, the top ends of the mounting vertical rods are connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting assembly comprises customized vertical rods, adjusting lead screws and adjusting nut seats. The top end of the customized vertical rod is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting vertical rod, the top end of the adjusting lead screw is inserted into the bottom end of the customized vertical rod, the bottom end of the adjusting lead screw is inserted into the bearing vertical rod, and the two adjusting nut seats are connected to the adjusting lead screw in a threaded mode. The conveying device has the effect of facilitating stable transportation of large-size objects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction scaffolding, and in particular to a horizontal transportation construction platform and a disassembly and assembly process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Socket-type disc-type scaffolding is widely used in construction projects, shipbuilding, water conservancy and hydropower projects, municipal highway projects and other scenarios. With the promotion and popularization of disc-type scaffolding, disc-type scaffolding is widely used in various scenarios. Among them, the maximum plane size of the disc-type working scaffolding construction platform is 2.1m×2.1m. Due to the limitation of the plane size of the scaffolding, it is not easy for large objects to move and turn inside the frame according to the established route. Conventional disassembly and assembly methods: first reinforce, then dismantle, then install, and finally dismantle the reinforced frame. The conventional construction method is complicated to operate, with low efficiency, and the initial height is not easy to restore. Partial dismantling and modification will affect the overall stability and quality of the scaffolding, and safety hazards are easy to occur during the construction process. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a disassembly and assembly process of the bearing construction platform to solve the defect that the existing construction platform cannot realize the horizontal transportation of large objects.

[0003] In order to solve the problems of complex operation and low efficiency in conventional construction, partial disassembly and assembly will affect the overall stability and quality of the scaffolding, and potential safety hazards during construction, it is urgent to produce a disassembly and assembly process for a construction platform for horizontal transportation of objects, so that the socket-type disc-lock construction platform can be convenient to operate when transporting large objects, with high efficiency, strong overall stability and low safety risks. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to facilitate the stable transportation of large-volume objects, the present application provides a horizontal transportation construction platform and its disassembly and assembly process.

[0005] The horizontal transport construction platform and its disassembly and assembly process provided in this application adopt the following technical solutions: A horizontal transportation construction platform comprises a construction support and a support assembly, wherein the construction support comprises a supporting platform and a supporting frame arranged on the top surface thereof, the supporting platform comprises a supporting frame and a supporting upright pole, the supporting upright pole is vertically arranged, the supporting frame is connected to the top end of the supporting upright pole, the supporting frame comprises a first supporting horizontal pole and a second supporting horizontal pole vertically arranged and connected, the first supporting horizontal pole and the second supporting horizontal pole are provided with a plurality of roots, a mounting pedal is laid on the supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a supporting upright pole, an installation upright pole and a supporting frame, the supporting upright pole is provided with a plurality of roots on the supporting platform, the supporting frame is horizontally connected to the top end of the supporting upright pole, the supporting frame comprises a first horizontal pole and a second horizontal pole vertically arranged and connected The support frame comprises a pair of horizontal rods, a plurality of first horizontal rods and a second horizontal rod, the mounting vertical rods are vertically arranged and the top ends thereof are connected to the support frame, the length of the mounting vertical rods is smaller than the length of the supporting vertical rods, the support assembly is arranged between the support frame and the supporting platform, the support assembly comprises a customized vertical rod, an adjusting screw rod and an adjusting nut seat, the top end of the customized vertical rod is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting vertical rod, the top end of the adjusting screw rod is inserted at the bottom end of the customized vertical rod, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is inserted in the supporting vertical rod, and the adjusting nut seat is threadedly connected with two adjusting screw rods, the adjusting nut seat located at the bottom abuts against the top end of the supporting vertical rod, and the adjusting nut seat located at the top abuts against the bottom end of the customized vertical rod.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, after the construction support is installed, several support components are installed between the support frame and the supporting platform along the transportation path of the object. The large-volume object is pushed from one side of the length direction of the supporting platform to the installation pedal for transportation. When the large-volume object moves close to one of the support components, the support component is removed by screwing the adjustment nut seat, and the large-volume object is moved. After the object is removed, the support component is reinstalled between the support component and the supporting platform to achieve support for both. When the large-volume object is pushed to the side of another support component, the above operation is repeated to remove the corresponding support component. Through the mutual cooperation of the construction support and the support component, the stable transportation of large-volume objects is facilitated.

[0007] Optionally, the bottom end of the mounting pole is connected to a short pole, and a connecting rod is inserted into the bottom end of the short pole and the top end of the customized pole. Connecting pin holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and positioning pin holes corresponding to the connecting pin holes are provided at the bottom end of the short pole and the top end of the customized pole. The two connecting pin holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning pin holes on the customized pole and the short pole, and a positioning pin is inserted into the connecting pin hole and the corresponding positioning pin hole.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the short vertical pole is detachably connected to the installation vertical pole and the customized vertical pole through the connecting rod and the positioning pin. When disassembling the support assembly, the short vertical pole can be removed first, and the support assembly can be divided into two sections of different lengths, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the customized vertical pole.

[0009] Optionally, a supporting horizontal rod is horizontally arranged between the short vertical rod and the supporting vertical rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting horizontal rod is arranged between the supporting vertical rod and the short vertical rod to increase the structural strength, thereby avoiding the possibility of the supporting frame collapsing toward the center under the gravity of a large-volume object.

[0011] Optionally, reinforcing horizontal bars and reinforcing trusses are horizontally arranged between adjacent supporting uprights and between adjacent supporting uprights.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforced horizontal rods and the reinforced trusses are arranged between adjacent supporting vertical rods and supporting vertical rods, thereby further enhancing the structural strength of the supporting frame and the supporting platform.

[0013] Optionally, adjacent supporting uprights are obliquely connected with vertical diagonal rods.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical diagonal rod and the two adjacent supporting uprights form a stable triangular structure.

[0015] Optionally, a supporting tripod is provided on both opposite ends of the supporting frame, and the mounting pedal is laid on the supporting tripod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the supporting tripod increases the structural strength of the end of the supporting frame and enhances the stability when pushing large-volume items onto and moving them off the supporting platform.

[0017] Optionally, an abutment roller is provided on the top surface of the mounting pedal.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the abutting roller reduces the friction between the mounting pedal and the large-volume object, making it easier for operators to transport the large-volume object on the supporting platform.

[0019] Optionally, a disassembly and assembly process of a horizontal transport construction platform includes the following steps: S1: According to the transportation direction of the large-volume object, install the supporting platform and the support frame, and lay the pedal on the top surface of the supporting frame; S2: Install the support assembly between the supporting pole and the installation pole, and connect the support horizontal rod horizontally between the short pole and the supporting pole. Adjust the overall height of the support assembly by adjusting the position of the adjusting nut seat on the adjusting screw rod so that its length matches the distance between the installation pole and the supporting platform. S3: Push the large object onto the mounting pedal through the support tripod, and move the large object to the side of the nearest support assembly; S4: Remove the corresponding support assembly from the supporting platform and between the mounting poles, and continue to push the large object along the transport direction; S5: After the bulky object is moved away from the position of the disassembled support assembly, the support assembly is reinstalled, and the above operation is repeated, and the corresponding support assemblies are disassembled and installed one by one in turn to achieve the transportation of the bulky object and the stable support of the construction platform.

[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the construction bracket and the supporting components, it is convenient for the stable transportation of large-volume objects; 2. Strengthening horizontal bars and strengthening trusses are arranged between adjacent supporting vertical bars and supporting vertical bars, further enhancing the structural strength of the supporting frame and the supporting platform; 3. The setting of the abutting roller reduces the friction between the mounting pedal and the large object, making it easier for the operator to transport the large object on the supporting platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the initial state of a horizontal transport construction platform in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the support assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the dismantling state of a horizontal transport construction platform in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal transport construction platform support assembly after restoration in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Supporting platform; 101. Supporting vertical pole; 102. First supporting horizontal pole; 103. Second supporting horizontal pole; 2. Support frame; 21. Supporting vertical pole; 24. Installing vertical pole; 23. First horizontal pole; 22. Second horizontal pole; 3. Support assembly; 31. Supporting horizontal pole; 32. Short vertical pole; 33. Connecting plug pole; 34. Customized vertical pole; 35. Adjusting screw rod; 36. Adjusting nut seat; 37. Locating pin; 4. Support tripod; 5. Installing pedal; 6. Abutting roller; 7. Connecting pin hole; 8. Locating pin hole; 9. Strengthening horizontal pole; 10. Strengthening truss; 11. Vertical diagonal pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The present application is further described in detail. The present application provides a horizontal transport construction platform and a disassembly and assembly process thereof, which has the effect of facilitating the stable transportation of large-volume objects.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 A horizontal transport construction platform includes a construction platform and a support assembly 3. The construction platform includes a supporting platform 1 and a supporting frame 2 arranged above the supporting platform 1, the supporting platform 1 includes a supporting upright 101 and a supporting frame, the supporting upright 101 is vertically provided with a plurality of rods, and the supporting frame is horizontally arranged at the top of the supporting upright 101. The supporting frame includes a first supporting horizontal rod 102 and a second supporting horizontal rod 103 which are vertically arranged and connected. The first supporting horizontal rod 102 is arranged along the width direction of the supporting platform 1, and the second supporting horizontal rod 103 is arranged along the width direction of the supporting platform 1. Support tripods 4 are arranged at both ends of the supporting platform 1 in the length direction, and the top surface of the supporting tripod 4 and the top surface of the supporting frame are kept flush. The top surfaces of the supporting frame and the supporting tripod 4 are paved with mounting pedals 5, and the top surface of the mounting pedal 5 is rotatably provided with abutment rollers 6.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support frame 2 includes a support pole 21, an installation pole 24 and a support frame. A plurality of support poles 21 are vertically arranged on the top surface of the supporting platform 1. The support frame is connected to the top of the support pole 21. The support frame includes a plurality of first horizontal poles 23 and second horizontal poles 22 that are vertically arranged and connected. The first horizontal pole 23 is arranged along the width direction of the support frame 2, and the second horizontal pole 22 is arranged along the length direction of the support frame 2. The length of the installation pole 24 is smaller than that of the support pole 21, and the top of the installation pole 24 is connected to the support frame. A plurality of installation poles 24 are arranged on the support frame 2 along the transportation direction of the large-volume objects.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The support assembly 3 is arranged between the installation vertical rod 24 and the support vertical rod 21. The support assembly 3 is provided with several groups along the transportation direction of the object. The support assembly 3 includes a support horizontal rod 31, a short vertical rod 32, a connecting rod 33, a custom vertical rod 34, an adjusting screw rod 35, an adjusting nut seat 36 and a positioning pin 37. A connecting rod 33 is inserted at both ends of the short vertical rod 32, and a connecting pin hole 7 is opened at both ends of the connecting rod 33. The bottom end of the installation vertical rod 24, the two ends of the short vertical rod 32 and the two ends of the custom vertical rod 34 are opened with a positioning pin hole 8 corresponding to the connecting pin hole 7, and the connecting pin hole 7 and the corresponding positioning pin hole 8 are inserted with a positioning pin 37. The bottom end of the adjusting screw rod 35 is inserted at the top end of the supporting vertical rod 101, and the top end of the adjusting screw rod is inserted at the bottom end of the custom vertical rod 34. Two adjusting nut seats 36 are threadedly arranged on the adjusting screw rod 35, and one of the adjusting nut seats 36 abuts against the bottom end of the custom vertical rod 34.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The support horizontal rod 31 is horizontally connected between the short vertical rod 32 and the adjacent support vertical rod 21, and the reinforcing horizontal rod 9 and the reinforcing truss 10 are horizontally arranged between the adjacent supporting vertical rods 101 and the adjacent support vertical rods 21. The vertical diagonal rod 11 is obliquely arranged between the adjacent support vertical rods 21.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to the transportation direction of the large-volume object, the construction support is installed, and several installation poles 24 are installed on the bottom surface of the support frame 2 along the transportation direction of the object, and the support assembly 3 is installed between the corresponding installation poles 24 and the supporting poles 101. According to different heights of the support frame 2, the corresponding adjustment nut seat 36 is screwed to adjust the overall length of the support assembly 3, so that it can be stably supported between the support frame 2 and the supporting platform 1, and the overall stable support of the construction support is achieved.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 , push the large object from one end of the construction support to the supporting platform 1. The setting of the supporting tripod 4 improves the structural strength of both ends of the supporting platform 1 in the length direction, and improves the stability of the loading and unloading process. The abutment roller 6 is set on the top surface of the mounting pedal 5, which is convenient for the operator to move the large object on the mounting pedal 5. When the large object approaches one of the support assemblies 3, first separate the short vertical rod 32 from the customized vertical rod 34 and the installation vertical rod 24, then remove the customized vertical rod 34 from the top of the adjusting screw rod 35, and finally remove the adjusting screw rod 35 from the top of the supporting vertical rod 101 to realize the removal of the support assembly 3. The setting of the short vertical rod 32 divides the support assembly 3 into many sections of different lengths, which is convenient for the operator to remove the customized vertical rod 34.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 After completing the disassembly of one group of support assemblies 3, push the large object along the original moving path on the supporting platform 1. After the large object is moved away from the position of the originally disassembled support assembly 3, reinstall the support assembly 3 between the installation pole 24 and the supporting pole 101 to achieve stable support for the construction platform. When moving to the next support assembly 3, repeat the above operation to ensure stable support for the construction platform when moving large objects. The setting of the reinforced horizontal rods 9 and the reinforced trusses 10 realizes the support of adjacent supporting poles 101 and supporting poles 21, and the vertical diagonal rods 11 form a stable triangular structure between adjacent supporting poles 21, which helps to improve the structural stability of the construction platform.

[0034] The implementation principle of a horizontal transport construction platform and its disassembly and assembly process in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a large-volume object is pushed from one end of the construction support to the supporting platform 1, and when the large-volume object approaches one of the groups of support assemblies 3, the corresponding support assembly 3 is removed. After the disassembly of one of the groups of support assemblies 3 is completed, the large-volume object is pushed on the supporting platform 1 along the original moving path. When the large-volume object is moved away from the position of the originally removed support assembly 3, the support assembly 3 is reinstalled between the installation pole 24 and the supporting pole 101 to achieve stable support for the construction platform. Repeat the above operation to ensure stable support for the construction platform when moving large-volume objects.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A horizontal transport construction platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a construction support and a support assembly (3), wherein the construction support comprises a support platform (1) and a support frame (2) arranged on the top surface thereof, wherein the support platform (1) comprises a support frame and a support vertical rod (101), wherein the support vertical rod (101) is arranged vertically, wherein the support frame is connected to the top of the support vertical rod (101), wherein the support frame comprises a first support horizontal rod (102) and a second support horizontal rod (103) arranged vertically and connected to each other, wherein the first support horizontal rod (102) is provided at the top of the support vertical rod (101). The second supporting horizontal rod (103) is provided with a plurality of rods, the supporting frame is provided with a mounting pedal (5), the supporting frame (2) comprises a supporting vertical rod (21), a mounting vertical rod (24) and a supporting frame, the supporting vertical rod (21) is provided with a plurality of rods on the supporting platform (1), the supporting frame is horizontally connected to the top of the supporting vertical rod (21), the supporting frame comprises a first horizontal rod (23) and a second horizontal rod (22) which are vertically arranged and connected, the first horizontal rod (23) ) and the second horizontal rod (22) are both provided with a plurality of rods, the installation rod (24) is vertically arranged and its top end is connected to the support frame, the length of the installation rod (24) is less than the length of the support rod (21), the support assembly (3) is arranged between the support frame (2) and the supporting platform (1), the support assembly (3) comprises a customized rod (34), an adjustment screw rod (35) and an adjustment nut seat (36), the top end of the customized rod (34) is arranged on the The bottom end of the mounting vertical rod (24), the top end of the adjusting screw rod (35) is inserted into the bottom end of the customized vertical rod (34), the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (35) is inserted into the supporting vertical rod (101), and two adjusting nut seats (36) are threadedly connected on the adjusting screw rod (35), the adjusting nut seat (36) located at the bottom abuts against the top end of the supporting vertical rod (101), and the adjusting nut seat (36) located at the top abuts against the bottom end of the customized vertical rod (34).

2. A horizontal transport construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the installation vertical rod (24) is connected to a short vertical rod (32), and a connecting rod (33) is inserted into the bottom end of the short vertical rod (32) and the top end of the customized vertical rod (34). Connecting pin holes (7) are provided at both ends of the connecting rod (33), and positioning pin holes (8) corresponding to the connecting pin holes (7) are provided at the bottom end of the short vertical rod (32) and the top end of the customized vertical rod (34). The two connecting pin holes (7) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the positioning pin holes (8) on the customized vertical rod (34) and the short vertical rod (32), and a positioning pin (37) is inserted into the connecting pin hole (7) and the corresponding positioning pin hole (8).

3. A horizontal transport construction platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting horizontal rod (31) is horizontally arranged between the short vertical rod (32) and the supporting vertical rod (21).

4. The horizontal transport construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforced horizontal bars (9) and reinforced trusses (10) are horizontally arranged between adjacent supporting upright bars (21) and between adjacent supporting upright bars (101).

5. The horizontal transport construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical diagonal rods (11) are obliquely connected between adjacent supporting upright rods (21).

6. The horizontal transport construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting tripod is provided on both opposite ends of the supporting frame, and the mounting pedal (5) is laid on the supporting tripod.

7. The horizontal transportation construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An abutment roller (6) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting pedal (5).

8. A disassembly and assembly process of a horizontal transport construction platform according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Install the supporting platform (1) and the support frame (2) according to the transportation direction of the large-volume object, and lay the mounting pedal (5) on the top surface of the supporting frame; S2: Install the support assembly (3) between the supporting vertical rod (101) and the installation vertical rod (24), and connect the support horizontal rod (31) horizontally between the short vertical rod (32) and the support vertical rod (21), and adjust the overall height of the support assembly (3) by adjusting the position of the adjustment nut seat (36) on the adjustment screw rod (35) so that its length matches the distance between the installation vertical rod (24) and the supporting platform (1); S3: Push the large object onto the mounting pedal (5) through the supporting tripod, and move the large object to the side of the nearest supporting assembly (3); S4: Remove the corresponding support assembly (3) from between the supporting platform (1) and the mounting pole (24), and continue to push the large object along the transport direction; S5: After the bulky object is removed from the position of the disassembled support assembly (3), the support assembly (3) is reinstalled, and the above operation is repeated, disassembling and installing the corresponding support assemblies (3) one by one in turn, so as to realize the transportation of the bulky object and the stable support of the construction platform.

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