Treatment process of solid hazardous waste resource environment-friendly treatment device

Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment process of a solid hazardous waste resource environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises a centrifugal mechanism, a drying mechanism, an incineration mechanism and a heat exchange mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism is arranged on one side of the incineration mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged above the incineration mechanism, and the centrifugal mechanism is arranged above the drying mechanism; medical gauze soaked in disinfectant enters the centrifugal mechanism to be centrifuged to remove disinfectant fluid, then enters the drying mechanism to be dried to facilitate subsequent ignition and enters the incineration mechanism to be incinerated, the heat exchange mechanism conducts heat exchange through heat generated by incineration, and then heat is supplied to the drying mechanism to achieve the drying effect. According to the device, solid-liquid separation can be conducted on gauze soaked in a disinfectant through the centrifugal mechanism, then the gauze is dried through the drying mechanism so that the subsequent combustion speed can be increased, and finally the gauze is subjected to final environment-friendly treatment through incineration; and meanwhile, heat generated by the incineration mechanism can be recycled through the heat exchange mechanism and supplied to the drying mechanism to be recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, and in particular relates to a treatment process of a solid hazardous waste resource environmentally friendly treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid or semi-solid items generated in production, life and other activities that have lost their original value or have not lost their value but have been discarded or abandoned. Hazardous waste refers to waste that is included in the national hazardous waste list or is identified as having hazardous characteristics according to the national hazardous waste identification standards and identification methods. Among them, medical gauze or gauze used in laboratories are solid hazardous wastes, which have the above two characteristics, so the treatment process is more strict. Usually, there are treatment methods such as disinfectant soaking and incineration. At the same time, in the case of serious pollution, complex treatment is required;

[0003] After searching, the prior art announcement number CN117839882B is a centrifugal device for recycling and treating hazardous wastes, and its main scheme is to centrifuge and remove liquid from the wastes; although this method can be applied to the process of removing disinfectant from medical gauze soaked in disinfectant, the removal method using centrifugal force will cause a large amount of gauze after solid-liquid separation to adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, thereby causing inconvenience in cleaning the gauze out of the centrifugal barrel; therefore, there are application disadvantages in the solid-liquid separation treatment of gauze soaked in disinfectant;

[0004] Further searching revealed that the prior art publication number is CN117923028A, which is a hazardous waste safety storage device and method. The hazardous waste is mainly treated by solid-liquid separation and drying. First, solid-liquid separation is achieved by compression, and then the hazardous waste after solid-liquid separation is treated and stored by drying and purification.

[0005] Based on the above and prior art, the applicant provides a composite treatment device for hazardous waste of post-medical gauze. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a processing process for an environmentally friendly treatment device for solid and hazardous waste resources, which can separate the solid and liquid for gauze soaked in disinfectant through a centrifugal mechanism, and then dry the gauze through a drying mechanism to increase the subsequent combustion rate, and finally perform the final environmentally friendly treatment of the gauze through incineration. At the same time, the heat generated by the incineration mechanism can be recovered by a heat exchange mechanism and supplied to the drying mechanism for reuse.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A device for environmentally friendly treatment of solid hazardous waste resources comprises a centrifugal mechanism, a drying mechanism, an incineration mechanism and a heat exchange mechanism, wherein the heat exchange mechanism is arranged on one side of the incineration mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged above the incineration mechanism, and the centrifugal mechanism is arranged above the drying mechanism; medical gauze soaked in disinfectant enters the centrifugal mechanism for centrifugal removal of disinfectant water, then enters the drying mechanism for drying to facilitate subsequent ignition, and then enters the incineration mechanism for incineration treatment, the heat exchange mechanism uses the heat generated by incineration to exchange heat, and then supplies heat to the drying mechanism to achieve a drying effect.

[0009] The centrifugal mechanism includes a tank body, a centrifugal bucket, a push mechanism, a second motor, a first adjusting disk, a third motor, a first sealing plate, a second adjusting disk, and a support frame; a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the tank body, a first material port and a plurality of drainage pipes are provided on the bottom plate, and the support frame, the first sealing plate, and the second adjusting disk are arranged at the bottom of the tank body.

[0010] The centrifugal bucket is arranged in the tank body and is rotatably connected; the two ends of the centrifugal bucket are connected, and a fixedly connected top plate is arranged on the top of the centrifugal bucket, and the top plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, and a first gear ring is arranged on the side of the top plate, and a limiting flange is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal bucket, and the bottom end of the centrifugal bucket is arranged in the first material port and the limiting flange provides a supporting force to support the centrifugal bucket; the third motor is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the third motor and meshes with the first gear ring. The power provided by the third motor drives the centrifugal bucket to rotate and throw water, and the liquid thrown out by centrifugation enters the tank body and is discharged along the drain pipe; the support frames are connected to each other by connecting frames, and the support frames are fixed on the bottom plate, and the second An adjusting disk is arranged below the supporting frame, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged on the bottom plate to fix and support the second adjusting disk; a second adjusting disk is provided with a second adjusting groove and a third material port, and a third gear ring is arranged on the outer circle of the second adjusting disk; a plurality of the first sealing plates are provided and arranged on the supporting frame, and an adjusting shaft is arranged on the first sealing plate and arranged in the second adjusting groove; a first motor is arranged on the bottom plate, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the first motor and meshes with the third gear ring, and the second adjusting disk is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the first sealing plate is driven to slide on the supporting frame through the second adjusting groove to close and open the bottom end opening of the centrifugal barrel; a fixing column is provided on the bottom plate to fix and connect the drying mechanism.

[0011] The first adjusting disk is sleeved in the centrifugal bucket, the first adjusting disk is provided with a first adjusting groove, and the outer circle of the first adjusting disk is provided with a second gear ring; the pushing mechanism is provided with a plurality of pushing mechanisms, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal bucket; the pushing mechanism includes a fixedly connected fixing rod and a connecting shaft, the fixing rod is provided with a shaft body and is arranged in the first adjusting groove, and the fixing rod provides a supporting force for the first adjusting disk; the connecting shaft penetrates the side wall of the centrifugal bucket and is slidably connected, and one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a first top frame, a second top frame, and a third top frame, the first top frame is provided with a first limiting groove, the second top frame is provided with a second limiting groove and a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove; the third top frame is provided with a second limiting block and is located in the second limiting groove; the first top frame, the second top frame, and the third top frame are sleeved in sequence and can slide; the first top frame, the second top frame, and the third top frame are sleeved in sequence and can slide; The three top frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates the third top frame and is slidably connected, and the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first top frame; the second motor is fixed on the top plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a fixedly connected first gear and a rotatably connected fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket, and the first gear meshes with the second gear ring; the second motor provides power to drive the first adjusting disk to rotate, and then drives the fixing rod and the connecting shaft to push forward and pull back to reset through the first adjusting groove, and then drives the first top frame to pull the second top frame to eject and retract to reset, so as to realize the pushing and detaching of the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket after centrifugation, and the first top frame, the second top frame and the third top frame after pushing can form a continuous sealing plate to prevent the gauze from being entangled and interfering with its falling off process.

[0012] The drying mechanism includes a drying box, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and several groups of drying components; the drying box is fixed on the incineration mechanism, a second material port is provided on the top of the drying box, and a slide is provided inside the drying box; a second sealing plate that can be slid open is provided at the bottom of the drying box, the first electric push rod is fixed on the incineration mechanism, and the top shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate and drives it to slide; the drying components are arranged into several groups distributed up and down, and the second electric push rod is provided with several groups and respectively arranged between the drying components; the top shaft of the second electric push rod penetrates the side wall of the drying box and is slidably connected, a push shaft is provided on the top shaft of the second electric push rod, and support shafts are provided at both ends of the push shaft, and the support shaft is arranged in the slide.

[0013] The drying component includes a fourth motor, a pipeline, a first drying plate and a second drying plate that are symmetrically arranged, pipelines are arranged at both ends of the first drying plate and the second drying plate, heat conduction coils are arranged inside the first drying plate and the second drying plate, both ends of the heat conduction coils are connected to the pipeline, the pipeline is rotatably connected to the drying box, a second gear is arranged on the pipeline and meshes with each other, and a sprocket is arranged on the pipeline on the first drying plate; the fourth motor is fixed on the side wall of the drying box, a sprocket is arranged at the shaft end of the fourth motor and is connected to the sprocket on the pipeline through a chain; a return pipe connected by a rotating joint is arranged on the pipeline at one end of the drying component, a connecting pipe is arranged on the return pipe and is connected to a heat exchange mechanism, and an initial pipe connected to a rotating joint is arranged on the pipeline at the other end of the drying component to transmit heat transfer oil, and the initial pipe is connected to the heat exchange mechanism.

[0014] A support assembly is provided on the side wall of the drying box, including a third electric push rod, a support seat, and a support arm. The third electric push rod is fixed to the side wall of the drying box through the support seat. The top shaft of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support arm. The support arm penetrates the side wall of the drying box and is slidably connected. The third electric push rod pushes the support arm to be ejected and recovered and reset to achieve support for the first drying plate, and the support and fixation of the second drying plate are achieved through the engagement of the second gear, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

[0015] The first electric push rod drives the second sealing plate to slide and close the bottom of the drying box, and then the fourth motor in the bottom drying assembly drives the first drying plate and the second drying plate to rotate to form a horizontal supporting surface. On the contrary, the upper drying assembly is driven by the fourth motor to rotate the first drying plate and the second drying plate to form a vertical surface so that the gauze centrifugally dried above can smoothly fall onto the bottom drying assembly along the first material port, the third material port, and the second material port. After the bottom drying assembly receives enough gauze, it controls the first drying plate and the second drying plate in the upper drying assembly to rotate to form a horizontal supporting state to receive the dropped gauze. In this way, the drying assembly receives the gauze layer by layer, and can evenly disperse the gauze layer by layer to avoid accumulation, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the gauze; in addition, the second electric push rod can also push the push shaft to eject and reset to level the accumulated gauze, which helps to improve the drying effect.

[0016] The incineration mechanism comprises an incineration box and two groups of stirring mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incineration box, arc grooves are arranged on both sides of the incineration box, a fourth material port is arranged on the top of the incineration box, and an igniter and a slag discharge port that can be opened and closed are arranged on one side of the incineration box; the stirring mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a main shaft, an adjusting disk, a limit frame, a first T-shaped frame, a second T-shaped frame, and a stirring shaft; the main shaft is provided with a pair, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the incineration box, the fourth motor is fixed to the side wall of the incineration box through a motor seat, the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the main shaft, a gear disk is arranged at one end of the main shaft and meshes with each other, an adjusting disk is arranged at the other end of the main shaft, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the adjusting disk, and the mirror image setting of the adjusting disk on the main shaft enables the grooves to form a complete circular groove at the nearest point of the two as the adjusting disk rotates, the stirring shaft is arranged in the groove, and a limit plate is arranged at one end of the stirring shaft to limit the stirring shaft from slipping out of the groove, the The limit frame is arranged on the periphery of the adjusting disk, and a gap is arranged between the limit frame and the adjusting disk to form a slideway to provide a track for the movement of the stirring shaft; the first T-frame and the second T-frame are arranged between the adjusting disk and the side wall of the incineration box, and the first T-frame is fixed on the side wall of the incineration box, and the first T-frame is provided with a first fixed shaft and penetrates the side wall of the incineration box, and the second T-frame is rotatably connected to the first T-frame through a pin shaft, and the second T-frame is provided with symmetrically arranged limit rods, and a second fixed shaft is provided on the top of the second T-frame, and the second fixed shaft is arranged in an arc groove, and a fixedly connected tension spring is provided between the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft, and the second T-frame will be pulled to one side under the tension of the tension spring, so that the limit rod on one side is lifted and blocks the passage of the slideway, while the limit rod on the other side is lower than the slideway; a flue is provided on the incineration box and is connected to a heat exchange mechanism to provide heat for it.

[0017] When the stirring mechanism is running, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, and then the adjusting disk is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing gear disk, thereby driving the stirring shaft to move along the slide. When the stirring shaft rotates to the closest point of the two sets of adjusting disks, it will move to the other set of adjusting disks under the interference guide of the second T-frame, and at the same time push the limit rod on the second T-frame, so that the second T-frame falls to the other side, and the limit rod on the other side is lifted to block the passage of the slide on the other side; continue to rotate the adjusting disk so that the next stirring shaft enters the other adjusting disk under the guidance of the second T-frame according to the above process, and forms an "∞"-shaped sliding path in this reciprocating manner, so as to stir the gauze burning in the accumulated state to avoid excessive accumulation, thereby improving the combustion efficiency.

[0018] The heat exchange mechanism includes a heat exchange box, which is provided with a coil for smoke exhaust, heat-conducting oil for heat exchange and an electric heating wire for heating the heat-conducting oil. The two ends of the coil for smoke exhaust are respectively connected to the flue and the smoke exhaust pipe, and the smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box. The heat exchange box is also provided with a liquid inlet pipe and connected to the return pipe; the heat-conducting oil in the heat exchange box is heated by the heat of the flue and the electric heating wire, and then is powered by the heat-conducting oil conduction power mechanism (pump) for conduction, enters the drying component in the drying mechanism along the initial pipe, and then is connected to the liquid inlet pipe by the return pipe and returns to the heat exchange box for heat exchange; the heat-conducting oil heat exchange technology is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here; the use of the heat exchange mechanism and the drying mechanism not only enables the heat to be effectively recycled and utilized, but also facilitates the rapid drying and burning of the gauze.

[0019] The overall processing process is as follows: the third motor in the centrifugal mechanism drives the centrifugal barrel to rotate to centrifugally remove the disinfectant on the gauze, and then the second motor controls the pushing mechanism to push the wet gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel after centrifugal treatment, and then the first motor controls the first sealing plate to slide and open the first material port, so that the gauze enters the drying mechanism along the first material port, the third material port, and the second material port for drying, and then the second sealing plate is opened to allow the dried gauze to enter the incineration mechanism for incineration. During the incineration process, the stirring shaft in the stirring mechanism continuously stirs the gauze to prevent accumulation, which can greatly improve the combustion efficiency; after combustion, the gauze enters the heat exchange mechanism for heat exchange and heat recovery, and then supplies the drying mechanism for drying to achieve heat recovery and reuse.

[0020] A device for environmentally friendly treatment of solid hazardous waste resources, the specific process steps are as follows:

[0021] 1) First, place the medical gauze soaked with disinfectant in a centrifugal barrel for centrifugal dehydration; drive the centrifugal barrel to rotate by a third motor to remove the disinfectant on the gauze, and stop the rotation of the centrifugal barrel after the dehydration is completed;

[0022] Furthermore, the gauze removed from the disinfectant will adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel under the action of centrifugal force, and the second motor is used to drive the first adjusting disk to rotate, thereby pushing the fixed rod and the connecting shaft to move through the first adjusting groove, thereby pushing the first top frame and the second top frame to slide and cooperate with the third top frame to push the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel away, so that the gauze can fall smoothly into the drying step.

[0023] 2) The drying mechanism dries the gauze entering the drying box to improve the subsequent incineration efficiency; the first electric push rod drives the second sealing plate to slide and close the bottom of the drying box, and then the fourth motor in the bottom drying component drives the first drying plate and the second drying plate to rotate to form a horizontal support surface. On the contrary, the upper drying component is driven by the fourth motor to rotate the first drying plate and the second drying plate to form a vertical surface so that the gauze centrifugally dried above can smoothly fall onto the bottom drying component along the first material port, the second material port, and the third material port. After the bottom drying component receives enough gauze, it controls the first drying plate and the second drying plate in the upper drying component to rotate to form a horizontal support state to receive the falling gauze. In this way, the drying component receives the gauze layer by layer, and can make the gauze evenly dispersed layer by layer to avoid accumulation, which is conducive to improving the drying efficiency of the gauze; in addition, the second electric push rod can also push the push shaft to eject and reset to level the accumulated gauze, which helps to improve the drying effect;

[0024] Furthermore, the third electric push rod is used to push the support arm out and retract it to achieve support for the first drying plate, and the second drying plate is supported and fixed by the meshing of the second gear, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

[0025] 3) The incineration mechanism incinerates the gauze under the action of the stirring mechanism;

[0026] When the stirring mechanism is running, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, the speed of the fourth motor is 30-40r / min, and then the adjusting disk is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing gear disk, and then the stirring shaft is driven to move along the slide. When the stirring shaft rotates to the closest point of the two sets of adjusting disks, it will move to the other set of adjusting disks under the interference guide of the second T-frame, and at the same time push the limit rod on the second T-frame to make the second T-frame fall to the other side, and lift the limit rod on the other side to block the passage of the slide on the other side; continue to rotate the adjusting disk to make the next auxiliary stirring shaft enter the other adjusting disk under the guidance of the second T-frame according to the above process, and form an "∞"-shaped sliding path in this reciprocating manner, so as to stir the gauze burning in the accumulated state to avoid excessive accumulation, thereby improving the combustion efficiency.

[0027] 4) The heat exchange mechanism exchanges heat and circulates heat for the drying mechanism; the heat transfer oil in the heat exchange box exchanges heat with the heat transfer oil through the electric heating wire and the flue gas generated by the incineration, and then the heat transfer oil circulates into the drying component in the drying mechanism to dry the gauze. The heat transfer oil in the heat exchange mechanism continuously transmits heat during the drying and incineration process.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1) A pushing mechanism is provided in the centrifugal mechanism to push out the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel after centrifugation, so that the gauze can be separated from the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel and smoothly fall into the drying process; wherein the second motor is used to drive the first adjustment disk to rotate, and then the fixed rod and the connecting shaft are pushed to move through the first adjustment groove, so that the first top frame and the second top frame can be pushed to slide and cooperate with the third top frame fixed on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel to form a continuous sealing plate, which can avoid the disadvantage of the gauze being entangled with the first top frame when the first top frame is used alone to push the gauze, so that the gauze can fall off smoothly;

[0030] 2) The drying mechanism is provided with a plurality of drying components, which are sequentially arranged up and down to form a plurality of horizontally arranged drying layers, so that the dropped gauze can be received in layers to reduce the accumulation rate, and the gauze of a fixed volume is dried in layers to improve the drying efficiency per unit area; further, the first drying plate and the second drying plate are driven by a fourth motor in the drying component to rotate in the opposite direction under the meshing second gear so that the first drying plate and the second drying plate are vertical, and in this state, the gauze can be ensured to fall smoothly into the drying component of the bottom layer, thereby completing and realizing the effect of layered spreading and drying of the gauze;

[0031] Furthermore, the second electric push rod can push the push shaft to level the gauze accumulated on the drying component to reduce the thickness of the gauze accumulation, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of drying;

[0032] 3) A stirring mechanism is provided in the incineration mechanism, which can stir the gauze in the incineration process in a path with the symbol "∞", thereby improving the incineration effect; during the stirring process, the fourth motor is first used to drive the main shaft to rotate, and then the meshing gear plate drives the adjustment plate to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the stirring shaft to move along the slideway. When the stirring shaft rotates to the closest point of the two sets of adjustment plates, it will move to the other set of adjustment plates under the interference guide of the second T-frame, and at the same time push the limit rod on the second T-frame, so that the second T-frame falls to the other side, and the limit rod on the other side is lifted to block the passage of the slideway on the other side; the adjustment plate is continued to be rotated so that the next pair of stirring shafts enters the other adjustment plate under the guidance of the second T-frame according to the above process, thereby causing the stirring shaft to rotate alternately between the two pairs of adjustment plates;

[0033] In the above process, the second T-frame is used in conjunction with the tension spring to enable the movement of the stirring shaft to reciprocate and form an "∞"-shaped sliding path, thereby realizing the stirring of the gauze burning in the stacked state in the up, down, left and right directions, avoiding the occurrence of insufficient combustion of the stacked state, and greatly improving the combustion effect and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid and hazardous waste resource environmentally friendly treatment device of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0035] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid and hazardous waste resource environmentally friendly treatment device of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0036] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid and hazardous waste resource environmentally friendly treatment device of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0037] Attached Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push mechanism;

[0038] Attached Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0039] Attached Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0040] Attached Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the support frame and the second adjustment disk;

[0041] Attached Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustment disk;

[0042] Attached Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame;

[0043] Attached Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of the first sealing plate;

[0044] Attached Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box;

[0045] Attached Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component;

[0046] Attached Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the incineration mechanism;

[0047] Attached Fig.14 is a side view of the stirring mechanism;

[0048] Attached Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism. Figure 1 ;

[0049] Attached Fig.16 It is a structural diagram of the drying box;

[0050] Attached Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism. Figure 2 ;

[0051] In the figure: 2, centrifugal mechanism; 21, tank body; 211, drainage pipe; 212, bottom plate; 213, first material port;

[0052] 22. centrifugal bucket; 201. top plate; 202. first gear ring; 203. limiting flange; 204. L-shaped support plate; 205. fixing column; 206. first motor; 23. push mechanism; 231. connecting shaft; 232. first top frame; 2321. first limiting groove; 233. second top frame; 2331. second limiting groove; 2332. first limiting block; 234. third top frame; 2341. second limiting block; 235. Fixed rod; 2351, shaft body; 25, second motor; 251, output shaft; 252, first gear; 253, fixed frame; 24, first adjustment disk; 241, second gear ring; 242, first adjustment slot; 26, third motor; 27, support frame; 271, connecting frame; 28, first sealing plate; 281, adjustment shaft; 29, second adjustment disk; 291, third gear ring; 292, second adjustment slot; 293, third material port;

[0053] 3. Drying mechanism; 31. Drying box; 301. Second material port; 302. Slide; 311. Second sealing plate; 32. First electric push rod; 33. Second electric push rod; 331. Push shaft; 332. Support shaft; 34. Drying assembly; 341. First drying plate; 342. Second drying plate; 343. Fourth motor; 344. Pipeline; 345. Second gear; 35. Support assembly; 351. Third electric push rod; 352. Support seat; 353. Support arm; 36. Reflux pipe; 361. Connecting pipe; 37. Initial pipe;

[0054] 4. Incineration mechanism; 41. Incineration box; 411. Arc groove; 412. Fourth material port; 413. Slag discharge port; 414. Ignitor; 415. Flue; 42. Stirring mechanism; 43. Fourth motor; 431. Motor seat; 44. Main shaft; 441. Tooth plate; 45. Adjusting plate; 451. Groove; 46. Limiting frame; 461. Slideway; 47. Stirring shaft; 471. Limiting plate; 48. First T-shaped frame; 481. First fixed shaft; 482. Tension spring; 49. Second T-shaped frame; 491. Second fixed shaft; 492. Limiting rod;

[0055] 5. Heat exchange mechanism; 51. Heat exchange box; 53. Smoke exhaust pipe; 54. Liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] To facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, Figure 1-17 , the technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described.

[0057] A treatment process of an environmentally friendly treatment device for solid hazardous waste resources comprises a centrifugal mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3, an incineration mechanism 4 and a heat exchange mechanism 5, wherein the heat exchange mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the incineration mechanism 4, the drying mechanism 3 is arranged above the incineration mechanism 4, and the centrifugal mechanism 2 is arranged above the drying mechanism 3; medical gauze soaked in disinfectant enters the centrifugal mechanism 2 for centrifugal removal of disinfectant water, then enters the drying mechanism 3 for drying to make it dry for subsequent ignition, and then enters the incineration mechanism 4 for incineration treatment, the heat exchange mechanism 5 uses the heat generated by incineration to exchange heat, and then supplies heat to the drying mechanism 3 to achieve a drying effect.

[0058] The centrifugal mechanism 2 includes a tank body 21, a centrifugal bucket 22, a pushing mechanism 23, a second motor 25, a first adjusting disk 24, a third motor 26, a first sealing plate 28, a second adjusting disk 29, and a support frame 27; a bottom plate 212 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 21, a first material port 213 and a plurality of drainage pipes 211 are provided on the bottom plate 212, and the support frame 27, the first sealing plate 28, and the second adjusting disk 29 are arranged at the bottom of the tank body 21.

[0059] The centrifugal bucket 22 is arranged in the tank body 21 and is rotatably connected; the two ends of the centrifugal bucket 22 are connected, and a fixedly connected top plate 201 is provided on the top of the centrifugal bucket 22, and the top plate 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 21, and a first gear ring 202 is provided on the side of the top plate 201, and a limiting flange 203 is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal bucket 22, and the bottom end of the centrifugal bucket 22 is arranged in the first material port 213 and the limiting flange 203 provides a supporting force to support the centrifugal bucket 22; the third motor 26 is fixed on the side wall of the tank body 21, and a gear is provided at the shaft end of the third motor 26 and meshes with the first gear ring 202. The power provided by the third motor 26 drives the centrifugal bucket 22 to rotate and discard water, and the liquid discarded by centrifugation enters the tank body 21 and is discharged along the drain pipe 211; the support frame 27 is connected to each other by a connecting frame 271, and the support frame 27 is fixed on the bottom plate 212, and the second adjustment The disk 29 is arranged below the support frame 27, and an L-shaped support plate 204 is provided on the bottom plate 212 to fix and support the second adjustment disk 29; the second adjustment disk 29 is provided with a second adjustment groove 292 and a third material port 293, and the outer circle of the second adjustment disk 29 is provided with a third gear ring 291; the first sealing plate 28 is provided with a plurality of and is arranged on the support frame 27, and the first sealing plate 28 is provided with an adjustment shaft 281 and is arranged in the second adjustment groove 292; the bottom plate 212 is provided with a first motor 206, and the shaft end of the first motor 206 is provided with a gear and meshes with the third gear ring 291, and the second adjustment disk 29 is driven to rotate by the first motor 206, and then the first sealing plate 28 is driven to slide on the support frame 27 through the second adjustment groove 292 to close and open the bottom end opening of the centrifugal bucket 22; a fixing column 205 is provided on the bottom plate 212 to be fixedly connected to the drying mechanism 3.

[0060] The first adjusting disk 24 is sleeved with the centrifugal bucket 22, and a first adjusting groove 242 is provided on the first adjusting disk 24, and a second gear ring 241 is provided on the outer circle of the first adjusting disk 24; the pushing mechanism 23 is provided with a plurality of pushing mechanisms 23, and the pushing mechanism 23 is arranged on the centrifugal bucket 22; the pushing mechanism 23 includes a fixedly connected fixing rod 235 and a connecting shaft 231, and a shaft body 2351 is provided on the fixing rod 235 and is arranged in the first adjusting groove 242, and the fixing rod 235 provides support force for the first adjusting disk 24; the connecting shaft 231 penetrates the centrifugal bucket 22 side walls are slidably connected, and one end of the connecting shaft 231 is provided with a first top frame 232, a second top frame 233, and a third top frame 234, the first top frame 232 is provided with a first limiting groove 2321, the second top frame 233 is provided with a second limiting groove 2331 and a first limiting block 2332, and the first limiting block 2332 is located in the first limiting groove 2321; the third top frame 234 is provided with a second limiting block 2341 and is located in the second limiting groove 2331; the first top frame 232, the second top frame 233, the third top frame 234 are provided with a first limiting groove 2321, and the second top frame 233 is provided with a second limiting groove 2331. The frames 234 are sleeved in sequence and can slide; the third top frame 234 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket 22, one end of the connecting shaft 231 penetrates the third top frame 234 and is slidably connected, and the end of the connecting shaft 231 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first top frame 232; the second motor 25 is fixed on the top plate 201, and the output shaft 251 of the second motor 25 is provided with a fixedly connected first gear 252 and a rotatably connected fixing frame 253, the fixing frame 253 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket 22, and the first gear 252 meshes with the second gear ring 2 41; The second motor 25 provides power to drive the first adjusting disk 24 to rotate, and then drives the fixing rod 235 and the connecting shaft 231 to push forward and pull back to reset through the first adjusting slot 242, and then drives the first top frame 232 to pull the second top frame 233 to push out and retreat to reset, so as to achieve the pushing and detaching of the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel after centrifugation. After the pushing, the first top frame 232, the second top frame 233, and the third top frame 234 can form a continuous sealing plate to prevent the gauze from being entangled and interfering with its falling off process.

[0061] The drying mechanism 3 includes a drying box 31, a first electric push rod 32, a second electric push rod 33 and several groups of drying components 34; the drying box 31 is fixed on the incineration mechanism 4, a second material port 301 is provided on the top of the drying box 31, and a slide groove 302 is provided inside the drying box 31; a second sealing plate 311 that can be slid open is provided at the bottom of the drying box 31, the first electric push rod 32 is fixed on the incineration mechanism 4, and the top shaft of the first electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate 311 and drives it to slide; the drying components 34 are arranged into several groups distributed up and down, and the second electric push rod 33 is provided with several groups and is respectively arranged between the drying components 34; the top shaft of the second electric push rod 33 penetrates the side wall of the drying box 31 and is slidably connected, and a push shaft 331 is provided on the top shaft of the second electric push rod 33, and support shafts 332 are provided at both ends of the push shaft 331, and the support shaft 332 is arranged in the slide groove 302.

[0062] The drying assembly 34 comprises a fourth motor 343, a pipeline 344, a first drying plate 341 and a second drying plate 342 which are symmetrically arranged, the pipelines 344 are arranged at both ends of the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342, heat conducting coils are arranged inside the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342, both ends of the heat conducting coils are connected to the pipeline 344, the pipeline 344 is rotatably connected to the drying box 31, a second gear 345 is arranged on the pipeline 344 and meshes with each other, and a sprocket is arranged on the pipeline 344 on the first drying plate 341; the fourth motor 343 is fixed on the side wall of the drying box 31, a sprocket is arranged at the shaft end of the fourth motor 343 and connected to the sprocket on the pipeline 344 through a chain; a return pipe 36 connected through a rotary joint is arranged on the pipeline 344 at one end of the drying assembly 34, a connecting pipe 361 is arranged on the return pipe 36 and connected to the heat exchange mechanism 5, and an initial pipe 37 connected to the rotary joint is arranged on the pipeline 344 at the other end of the drying assembly 34 to transmit heat transfer oil, and the initial pipe 37 is connected to the heat exchange mechanism 5.

[0063] The side wall of the drying box 31 is provided with a support assembly 35, including a third electric push rod 351, a support seat 352, and a support arm 353. The third electric push rod 351 is fixed to the side wall of the drying box 31 through the support seat 352. The top shaft of the third electric push rod 351 is fixedly connected to the support arm 353. The support arm 353 penetrates the side wall of the drying box 31 and is slidably connected. The third electric push rod 351 pushes the support arm 353 to be ejected and recovered and reset, thereby supporting the first drying plate 341, and the second drying plate 342 is supported and fixed by the engagement of the second gear 345, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

[0064] The first electric push rod 32 drives the second sealing plate 311 to slide and close the bottom of the drying box 31, and then the fourth motor 343 in the bottom drying component 34 drives the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 to rotate to form a horizontal supporting surface. On the contrary, the upper drying component 34 is driven by the fourth motor 343 to rotate the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 to form a vertical surface so that the gauze centrifugally dried above can fall smoothly onto the bottom drying component 34 along the first material opening 213, the third material opening 293, and the second material opening 301. After the bottom drying component 34 receives enough gauze, it controls the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 in the upper drying component 34 to rotate to form a horizontal supporting state to receive the falling gauze. In this way, the drying component 34 receives the gauze layer by layer, and can disperse the gauze evenly layer by layer to avoid accumulation, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the gauze; in addition, the second electric push rod 33 can also push the push shaft 331 to eject and reset the accumulated gauze to level it, which helps to improve the drying effect.

[0065] The incineration mechanism 4 includes an incineration box 41 and two groups of stirring mechanisms 42 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incineration box, arc grooves 411 are arranged on both sides of the incineration box 41, a fourth material port 412 is arranged on the top of the incineration box 41, and an igniter 414 and a slag discharge port 413 that can be opened and closed are arranged on one side of the incineration box 41; the stirring mechanism 42 includes a fourth motor 43, a main shaft 44, an adjustment disk 45, a limit frame 46, a first T-shaped frame 48, a second T-shaped frame 49, and a stirring shaft 47; the main shaft 44 is provided with a pair of main shafts 44, which are rotatably connected to the side wall of the incineration box 41, and the fourth The motor 43 is fixed to the side wall of the incineration box 41 through the motor seat 431. The output shaft of the fourth motor 43 is connected to the main shaft 44. A toothed disc 441 is provided at one end of the main shaft 44 and meshes with each other. An adjusting disc 45 is provided at the other end of the main shaft 44. A plurality of grooves 451 are provided on the adjusting disc 45. The adjusting disc 45 on the main shaft 44 is mirror-set so that the grooves 451 can form a complete circular groove at the closest point of the two as the adjusting disc 45 rotates. The stirring shaft 47 is provided in the groove 451. A limit plate 471 is provided at one end of the stirring shaft 47 to limit the stirring shaft 47 from slipping out of the groove 451. 51, the limit frame 46 is arranged on the periphery of the adjustment disk 45, and a gap is provided between the limit frame 46 and the adjustment disk 45 to form a slideway 461 to provide a track for the movement of the stirring shaft 47; the first T-shaped frame 48 and the second T-shaped frame 49 are arranged between the adjustment disk 45 and the side wall of the incineration box 41, the first T-shaped frame 48 is fixed on the side wall of the incineration box 41, the first T-shaped frame 48 is provided with a first fixed shaft 481 and penetrates the side wall of the incineration box 41, the second T-shaped frame 49 is rotatably connected to the first T-shaped frame 48 through a pin shaft, and the second T-shaped frame 49 is provided with a symmetrically arranged A limiting rod 492, a second fixed shaft 491 is provided on the top of the second T-shaped frame 49, the second fixed shaft 491 is arranged in the arc groove 411, and a tension spring 482 is fixedly connected between the first fixed shaft 481 and the second fixed shaft 491. Under the tension of the tension spring 482, the second T-shaped frame 49 will be pulled to one side, and then the limiting rod 492 on one side will be lifted and block the passage of the slide 461, while the limiting rod 492 on the other side will be lower than the slide 461; the incineration box 41 is provided with a flue 415 and is connected to the heat exchange mechanism 5 to provide heat for it.

[0066] When the stirring mechanism 42 is running, the main shaft 44 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 43, and then the adjusting disk 45 is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing gear disk 441, and then the stirring shaft 47 is driven to move along the slide 461. When the stirring shaft 47 rotates to the closest point of the two groups of adjusting disks 45, it will move to the other group of adjusting disks 45 under the interference guide of the second T-frame 49, and at the same time push the limit rod 492 on the second T-frame 49, so that the second T-frame 49 falls to the other side, and the limit rod 492 on the other side is lifted to block the passage of the slide 461 on the other side; continue to rotate the adjusting disk 45 to make the next auxiliary stirring shaft 47 enter the other adjusting disk 45 under the guidance of the second T-frame 49 according to the above process, and form an "∞"-shaped sliding path in this reciprocating manner, so as to stir the gauze burning in the accumulated state to avoid excessive accumulation, thereby improving the combustion efficiency.

[0067] The heat exchange mechanism 5 includes a heat exchange box 51, which is provided with a coil for smoke exhaust, heat transfer oil for heat exchange and an electric heating wire for heating the heat transfer oil. The two ends of the coil for smoke exhaust are respectively connected to the flue 415 and the smoke exhaust pipe 53. The smoke exhaust pipe 53 is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box 51. The heat exchange box 51 is also provided with a liquid inlet pipe 54 and connected to the return pipe 36; the heat transfer oil in the heat exchange box 51 is heated by the heat of the flue 415 and the electric heating wire, and then is powered by the heat transfer oil conduction power mechanism (pump) for conduction, enters the drying component 34 in the drying mechanism 3 along the initial pipe 37, and then is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 54 by the return pipe 36 and returns to the heat exchange box 51 for heat exchange; the heat transfer oil heat exchange technology is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here; the use of the heat exchange mechanism 5 and the drying mechanism 3 not only enables the heat to be effectively recycled and utilized, but also facilitates the rapid drying and burning of the gauze.

[0068] The overall processing process is as follows: the third motor 26 in the centrifugal mechanism 2 drives the centrifugal barrel 22 to rotate to centrifugally remove the disinfectant on the gauze, and then the second motor 25 controls the pushing mechanism 23 to push the wet gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 22 after centrifugal treatment, and then the first motor 206 controls the first sealing plate 28 to slide and open the first material port 213, so that the gauze enters the drying mechanism 3 along the first material port 213, the third material port 293, and the second material port 301 for drying, and then the second sealing plate 311 is opened to allow the dried gauze to enter the incineration mechanism 4 for incineration. During the incineration process, the stirring shaft 47 in the stirring mechanism 42 continuously stirs the gauze to prevent accumulation, which can greatly improve the combustion efficiency; after combustion, it is delayed to enter the heat exchange mechanism 5 for heat exchange and heat recovery, and then supplied to the drying mechanism 3 for drying to achieve heat recovery and reuse.

[0069] The specific working steps of a solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device are as follows:

[0070] 1) First, the medical gauze soaked with disinfectant is placed in the centrifugal barrel 22 for centrifugal dehydration; the third motor 26 drives the centrifugal barrel 22 to rotate to remove the disinfectant on the gauze, and the rotation of the centrifugal barrel 22 is stopped after the dehydration is completed;

[0071] Furthermore, the gauze removed from the disinfectant will adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 22 under the action of centrifugal force, and the second motor 25 is used to drive the first adjusting disk 24 to rotate, and then the fixing rod 235 and the connecting shaft 231 are pushed to move through the first adjusting groove 242, thereby pushing the first top frame 232 and the second top frame 233 to slide and cooperate with the third top frame 234 to push the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 22 away, so that the gauze can fall smoothly into the drying step.

[0072] 2) The drying mechanism 3 dries the gauze entering the drying box 31 to improve the subsequent incineration efficiency; the first electric push rod 32 drives the second sealing plate 311 to slide and close the bottom of the drying box 31, and then the fourth motor 343 in the bottom drying assembly 34 drives the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 to rotate to form a horizontal support surface. On the contrary, the upper drying assembly is driven by the fourth motor 343 to rotate the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 to form a vertical surface so that the gauze centrifugally dried above is rotated along the first material opening 213 and the second material opening 30 1. The third material port 293 can smoothly fall onto the bottom drying assembly 34. After the bottom drying assembly 34 receives enough gauze, the first drying plate 341 and the second drying plate 342 in the upper drying assembly 34 are controlled to rotate to form a horizontal support state to receive the falling gauze. In this way, the drying assembly 34 receives the gauze layer by layer, and the gauze can be evenly dispersed layer by layer to avoid accumulation, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the gauze; in addition, the second electric push rod 33 can also push the push shaft 331 to eject and reset to flatten the accumulated gauze, which is helpful to improve the drying effect;

[0073] Furthermore, the third electric push rod 351 pushes the support arm 353 to be ejected and recovered to reset, thereby supporting the first drying plate 341, and the second drying plate 342 is supported and fixed by the engagement of the second gear 345, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

[0074] 3) The incineration mechanism 4 incinerates the gauze under the action of the stirring mechanism 42;

[0075] When the stirring mechanism 42 is running, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 43, the speed of the fourth motor 43 is 30-40r / min, and then the adjusting disk 45 is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing gear disk 441, and then the stirring shaft 47 is driven to move along the slide 461. When the stirring shaft 47 rotates to the closest point of the two groups of adjusting disks 45, it will move to the other group of adjusting disks 45 under the interference guide of the second T-frame 49, and at the same time push the limit rod 492 on the second T-frame 49, so that the second T-frame 49 falls to the other side, and the limit rod 492 on the other side is lifted to block the passage of the slide 461 on the other side; continue to rotate the adjusting disk 45 to make the next auxiliary stirring shaft 47 enter the other adjusting disk 45 under the guidance of the second T-frame 49 according to the above process, and form an "∞"-shaped sliding path in this reciprocating manner, so as to stir the gauze burning in the accumulated state to avoid excessive accumulation, thereby improving the combustion efficiency.

[0076] 4) The heat exchange mechanism 5 exchanges heat and circulates heat for the drying mechanism 3; the heat transfer oil in the heat exchange box 51 exchanges heat with the heat transfer oil through the electric heating wire and the smoke generated by the incineration, and then the heat transfer oil circulates into the drying component 34 in the drying mechanism 3 to dry the gauze. The heat transfer oil in the heat exchange mechanism 5 continuously transmits heat during the drying and incineration process.

[0077] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0078] In summary, electronic or electrical components including but not limited to electric push rods, motors, etc. are components in the prior art, obtained through private customization or purchase, and the electrical connections between the components are conventional circuit connections or electrical connections in the prior art, which are not within the scope of protection of the present invention;

[0079] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A treatment process for a solid and hazardous waste resource environmentally friendly treatment device, wherein the device includes a centrifugal mechanism, a drying mechanism, an incineration mechanism, and a heat exchange mechanism, characterized in that The heat exchange mechanism is arranged on one side of the incineration mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged above the incineration mechanism, and the centrifugal mechanism is arranged above the drying mechanism; the medical gauze soaked in disinfectant enters the centrifugal mechanism for centrifugal removal of disinfectant water, and then enters the drying mechanism for drying to facilitate subsequent ignition, and then enters the incineration mechanism for incineration treatment, the heat exchange mechanism uses the heat generated by incineration for heat exchange, and then supplies heat to the drying mechanism to achieve the drying effect; The processing steps are as follows: 1) First, place the medical gauze soaked with disinfectant in a centrifugal barrel for centrifugal dehydration; drive the centrifugal barrel to rotate by a third motor to remove the disinfectant on the gauze, and stop the rotation of the centrifugal barrel after the dehydration is completed; 2) The drying mechanism dries the gauze entering the drying box to improve the subsequent incineration efficiency; the first electric push rod drives the second sealing plate to slide and close the bottom of the drying box, and then the fourth motor in the bottom drying component drives the first drying plate and the second drying plate to rotate to form a horizontal support surface. On the contrary, the upper drying component is driven by the fourth motor to rotate the first drying plate and the second drying plate to form a vertical surface so that the gauze centrifugally dried above can smoothly fall onto the bottom drying component along the first material port, the second material port, and the third material port. After the bottom drying component receives enough gauze, it controls the first drying plate and the second drying plate in the upper drying component to rotate to form a horizontal support state to receive the falling gauze. In this way, the drying component receives the gauze layer by layer, and can make the gauze evenly dispersed layer by layer to avoid accumulation, which is conducive to improving the drying efficiency of the gauze; in addition, the second electric push rod can also push the push shaft to eject and reset to level the accumulated gauze, which helps to improve the drying effect; 3) The incineration mechanism incinerates the gauze under the action of the stirring mechanism; when the stirring mechanism is running, the fourth motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and the speed of the fourth motor is 30-40r / min, and then the meshing gear plate drives the adjustment plate to rotate synchronously, and then drives the stirring shaft to move along the slide. When the stirring shaft rotates to the closest point of the two sets of adjustment plates, it will move to the other set of adjustment plates under the interference guide of the second T-frame, and at the same time push the limit rod on the second T-frame, so that the second T-frame falls to the other side, and the limit rod on the other side is lifted to block the passage of the other side of the slide; continue to rotate the adjustment plate to make the next auxiliary stirring shaft enter the other adjustment plate under the guidance of the second T-frame according to the above process, and form an "∞"-shaped sliding path in this reciprocating manner, so as to stir the gauze burning in the accumulated state to avoid excessive accumulation, thereby improving the combustion efficiency; 4) The heat exchange mechanism exchanges heat and circulates heat for the drying mechanism; the heat transfer oil in the heat exchange box exchanges heat with the heat transfer oil through the electric heating wire and the flue gas generated by the incineration, and then the heat transfer oil circulates into the drying component in the drying mechanism to dry the gauze. The heat transfer oil in the heat exchange mechanism continuously transmits heat during the drying and incineration process.

2. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The centrifugal mechanism comprises a tank body, a centrifugal bucket, a push mechanism, a second motor, a first adjusting disk, a third motor, a first sealing plate, a second adjusting disk, and a support frame; a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the tank body, a first material port and a plurality of drainage pipes are provided on the bottom plate, and a support frame, a first sealing plate, and a second adjusting disk are provided at the bottom of the tank body; The centrifugal bucket is arranged in the tank body and is rotatably connected; the two ends of the centrifugal bucket are connected, and a fixedly connected top plate is arranged on the top of the centrifugal bucket, and the top plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, and a first gear ring is arranged on the side of the top plate, and a limiting flange is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal bucket, and the bottom end of the centrifugal bucket is arranged in the first material port and the limiting flange provides a supporting force to support the centrifugal bucket; the third motor is fixed on the side wall of the tank body, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the third motor and meshes with the first gear ring. The power provided by the third motor drives the centrifugal bucket to rotate and throw water, and the liquid thrown out by centrifugation enters the tank body and is discharged along the drain pipe; the support frames are connected to each other by connecting frames, and the support frames are fixed on the bottom plate, and the second The adjusting disk is arranged below the supporting frame, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged on the bottom plate to fix and support the second adjusting disk; the second adjusting disk is provided with a second adjusting groove and a third material port, and a third gear ring is arranged on the outer circle of the second adjusting disk; the first sealing plate is provided with a plurality of plates and arranged on the supporting frame, and an adjusting shaft is arranged on the first sealing plate and arranged in the second adjusting groove; a first motor is arranged on the bottom plate, and a gear is arranged at the shaft end of the first motor and meshes with the third gear ring, and the second adjusting disk is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the first sealing plate is driven to slide on the supporting frame through the second adjusting groove to close and open the through-port at the bottom end of the centrifugal bucket; a fixing column is arranged on the bottom plate to fix and connect the drying mechanism; The first adjusting disk is sleeved in the centrifugal bucket, the first adjusting disk is provided with a first adjusting groove, and the outer circle of the first adjusting disk is provided with a second gear ring; the pushing mechanism is provided with a plurality of pushing mechanisms, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal bucket; the pushing mechanism includes a fixedly connected fixing rod and a connecting shaft, the fixing rod is provided with a shaft body and is arranged in the first adjusting groove, and the fixing rod provides a supporting force for the first adjusting disk; the connecting shaft penetrates the side wall of the centrifugal bucket and is slidably connected, and one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a first top frame, a second top frame, and a third top frame, the first top frame is provided with a first limiting groove, the second top frame is provided with a second limiting groove and a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is located in the first limiting groove; the third top frame is provided with a second limiting block and is located in the second limiting groove; the first top frame, the second top frame, and the third top frame are sleeved in sequence and can slide; the first top frame, the second top frame, and the third top frame are sleeved in sequence and can slide; The three top frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates the third top frame and is slidably connected, and the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first top frame; the second motor is fixed on the top plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a fixedly connected first gear and a rotatably connected fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket, and the first gear meshes with the second gear ring; the second motor provides power to drive the first adjusting disk to rotate, and then drives the fixing rod and the connecting shaft to push forward and pull back to reset through the first adjusting groove, and then drives the first top frame to pull the second top frame to eject and retract to reset, so as to realize the pushing and detaching of the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket after centrifugation, and the first top frame, the second top frame and the third top frame after pushing can form a continuous sealing plate to prevent the gauze from being entangled and interfering with its falling off process.

3. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and several groups of drying components; the drying box is fixed on the incineration mechanism, a second material port is provided on the top of the drying box, and a slide is provided inside the drying box; a second sealing plate that can be slid open is provided at the bottom of the drying box, the first electric push rod is fixed on the incineration mechanism, and the top shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate and drives it to slide; the drying components are arranged in several groups distributed up and down, and the second electric push rod is provided in several groups and respectively arranged between the drying components; The top shaft of the second electric push rod penetrates the side wall of the drying box and is slidably connected. A push shaft is arranged on the top shaft of the second electric push rod. Support shafts are arranged at both ends of the push shaft. The support shafts are arranged in the slide groove.

4. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that The drying component includes a fourth motor, a pipeline, a first drying plate and a second drying plate that are symmetrically arranged, pipelines are arranged at both ends of the first drying plate and the second drying plate, heat conduction coils are arranged inside the first drying plate and the second drying plate, both ends of the heat conduction coils are connected to the pipeline, the pipeline is rotatably connected to the drying box, a second gear is arranged on the pipeline and meshes with each other, and a sprocket is arranged on the pipeline on the first drying plate; the fourth motor is fixed on the side wall of the drying box, a sprocket is arranged at the shaft end of the fourth motor and is connected to the sprocket on the pipeline through a chain; a return pipe connected by a rotating joint is arranged on the pipeline at one end of the drying component, a connecting pipe is arranged on the return pipe and is connected to a heat exchange mechanism, and an initial pipe connected to a rotating joint is arranged on the pipeline at the other end of the drying component to transmit heat transfer oil, and the initial pipe is connected to the heat exchange mechanism.

5. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that A support assembly is provided on the side wall of the drying box, including a third electric push rod, a support seat, and a support arm. The third electric push rod is fixed to the side wall of the drying box through the support seat. The top shaft of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support arm. The support arm penetrates the side wall of the drying box and is slidably connected. The third electric push rod pushes the support arm to be ejected and recovered and reset to achieve support for the first drying plate, and the support and fixation of the second drying plate are achieved through the engagement of the second gear, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

6. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The incineration mechanism comprises an incineration box and two groups of stirring mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incineration box, arc grooves are arranged on both sides of the incineration box, a fourth material port is arranged on the top of the incineration box, and an igniter and a slag discharge port that can be opened and closed are arranged on one side of the incineration box; The stirring mechanism includes a fourth motor, a main shaft, an adjusting disk, a limiting frame, a first T-shaped frame, a second T-shaped frame, and a stirring shaft; the main shaft is provided with a pair, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the incineration box, the fourth motor is fixed to the side wall of the incineration box through a motor seat, the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to the main shaft, a toothed disk is provided at one end of the main shaft and meshes with each other, an adjusting disk is provided at the other end of the main shaft, a plurality of grooves are provided on the adjusting disk, and the mirror-image arrangement of the adjusting disk on the main shaft enables the grooves to form a complete circular groove at the nearest point of the two as the adjusting disk rotates, the stirring shaft is arranged in the groove, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the stirring shaft to limit the stirring shaft from slipping out of the groove, the limiting frame is arranged on the periphery of the adjusting disk, and a gap is provided between the limiting frame and the adjusting disk to form a slideway to provide movement of the stirring shaft Track; the first T-frame and the second T-frame are arranged between the adjusting disk and the side wall of the incineration box, the first T-frame is fixed on the side wall of the incineration box, the first T-frame is provided with a first fixed axis and penetrates the side wall of the incineration box, the second T-frame is rotatably connected to the first T-frame through a pin shaft, the second T-frame is provided with symmetrically arranged limit rods, the top of the second T-frame is provided with a second fixed axis, the second fixed axis is arranged in an arc groove, a fixedly connected tension spring is provided between the first fixed axis and the second fixed axis, and the second T-frame will be pulled to one side under the tension of the tension spring, so that the limit rod on one side is lifted and blocks the passage of the slide, while the limit rod on the other side is lower than the slide; the incineration box is provided with a flue and is connected to a heat exchange mechanism to provide heat for it.

7. The treatment process of the solid hazardous waste resource environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The heat exchange mechanism includes a heat exchange box, which is provided with a coil for smoke exhaust, heat transfer oil for heat exchange and an electric heating wire for heating the heat transfer oil. The two ends of the coil for smoke exhaust are respectively connected to the flue and the smoke exhaust pipe. The smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box. The heat exchange box is also provided with a liquid inlet pipe and connected to the return pipe. The heat transfer oil in the heat exchange box is heated by the heat of the flue and the electric heating wire, and then is powered by the heat transfer oil conduction power mechanism for conduction, enters the drying component in the drying mechanism along the initial pipe, and then is connected to the liquid inlet pipe by the return pipe and returns to the heat exchange box for heat exchange. The use of the heat exchange mechanism and the drying mechanism not only enables the heat to be effectively recycled, but also facilitates the rapid drying and burning of the gauze.

8. The process of the environmentally friendly treatment device for solid and hazardous waste resources according to claim 7 is characterized in that In step 1), the gauze from which the disinfectant is removed will adhere to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket under the action of centrifugal force. The second motor is used to drive the first adjusting disk to rotate, and then the fixing rod and the connecting shaft are pushed to move through the first adjusting groove, thereby pushing the first top frame and the second top frame to slide and cooperate with the third top frame to push the gauze attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal bucket away, so that the gauze can fall smoothly into the drying step.

9. The process of the environmentally friendly treatment device for solid and hazardous waste resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that In step 2), the support arm is pushed out and recovered and reset by the third electric push rod to support the first drying plate, and the second drying plate is supported and fixed by the meshing of the second gear, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability.

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