Field rock core slicing device

By designing a field rock core slice device equipped with rollers, telescopic pull rods and handles, the existing core splitting prototypes are solved, and core slice operations are efficiently and safely performed in the field.

CN119437770APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14240 INST OF NUCLEAR IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411530733.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing core splitting prototypes are not portable when used in the field, are dangerous to operate and poorly practical, making it difficult to efficiently perform core slice operations in rugged terrain.

Method used

A field rock core slice device is designed, including a base plate, a vertical plate and a shell, equipped with rollers, telescopic pull rods and handles, which can be pushed on flat ground or lifted on rough terrain, making it easy to carry. The device is equipped with a cutting structure, a sliding structure and a rock clamping structure. The rock is cut by a motor drive saw blade and cooled down through the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

The device is portable and is suitable for cutting and slicing of small rock blocks in the field, improving the safety and convenience of core slice operation in the field and reducing the risk of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a field rock core slicing device, and relates to the technical field of geological prospecting, the field rock core slicing device comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a shell, four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with corresponding rollers respectively, one end of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, one end of the lower side of the shell is movably connected with the other end of the bottom plate, and the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate. And the shell, the vertical plate and the bottom plate form a rectangular box body. The box body is provided with the rolling wheels, the telescopic pull rod and the handle, the box body can be pushed on the flat ground, the device can be lifted through the handle on a rugged mountain road, the device is convenient to carry and suitable for field operation, and when rock core slicing is needed, the shell is opened, the bottom plate is completely exposed to form a simple operation platform, and the rock is placed on the upper side of the operation platform; the position, needing to be cut, of the rock is aligned with the cutting through groove by moving the L-shaped plate, the rock is clamped, the cutting structure is started, and the operation table is moved to cut one face of the rock.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a field rock core slicing device. Background Art

[0002] Cores are cylindrical rock samples taken out of holes using annular core drill bits and other coring tools according to the needs of geological exploration or engineering. Cores are important physical geological data for studying and understanding underground geology and mineral conditions. When using cores for analysis and research, the cores need to be split, half of which is sealed and the other half is used for experiments to understand and analyze geological conditions. In order to ensure the accuracy of the experiment, the process of splitting and sampling the cores again is also very important.

[0003] When splitting and slicing the core of geological exploration, it is necessary to use a splitting saw to cut its surface, but in this process, the operator is required to manually load the material, which is very dangerous. At the same time, the existing splitting machine is overall large, inconvenient to carry when in use, and has poor practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the present invention proposes a field rock core slicing device, which includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a shell, the four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding rollers, one end of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and one end of the lower side of the shell is movably connected to the other end of the bottom plate, the shell, the vertical plate and the bottom plate form a rectangular box, the outer sides of the shell and the vertical plate are equipped with a snap assembly, the other side of the shell is equipped with a telescopic pull rod, the upper side of the shell is equipped with a handle, and the upper side of the bottom plate is respectively equipped with a cutting structure, a sliding structure and a rock clamping structure; The cutting structure includes a water tank, a water pump, a mounting plate, a cover, a saw blade, a motor, a hose and a nozzle; The water tank is placed on one end of the upper side of the base plate, one end of the upper side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the lower part of one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a drain valve, the middle part of the upper side of the water tank is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate exceeds the water tank, one end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the cover body is fixedly connected to the mounting groove, the upper side of the cover body is provided with a wire releasing groove, the bearing in the cover body is connected to the mounting shaft of the saw blade, the motor is placed on the outside of the cover body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft of the saw blade, the water pump is placed on the other end of the upper side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to and passes through the water tank, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is located at the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the hose, the other end of the hose is placed in the wire releasing groove, and the lower end of the hose is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sliding structure comprises a rectangular frame, a pair of trapezoidal sliding rods and an operating table; The rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, the lower outer side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe, a pair of trapezoidal slide bars are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate and are located in the rectangular frame, symmetrical trapezoidal slide bars are provided on the lower side of the operating table, and the operating table is slidably placed on the corresponding trapezoidal slide bars through a pair of trapezoidal slide bars, the lower side of the operating table fits the base plate, the two sides of the operating table fit into the rectangular frame, the operating table is located in the rectangular frame, a cutting groove is provided in the middle of the operating table, the cutting groove is aligned with the saw blade, the width and depth of the cutting groove match the saw blade, and symmetrical slide grooves are provided on the upper side of the operating table.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rock clamping structure comprises a pair of L-shaped plates, a pair of positioning bolts and two pairs of sliding rods; A pair of L-shaped plates have corresponding strip grooves in the middle of their transverse plates, symmetrical thread grooves are provided on the upper side of the operating table, a pair of symmetrical limit grooves are provided on the upper side of the operating table, a pair of L-shaped plates have symmetrical sliding rods fixedly connected to their lower sides, two pairs of sliding rods are slidably arranged in the corresponding limit grooves, the lower ends of a pair of positioning bolts pass through the corresponding strip grooves, the lower ends of a pair of positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the corresponding thread grooves, and knobs are provided on the upper ends of the pair of positioning bolts.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the water spray port of the spray head faces the saw blade, so as to cool the saw blade and the rock sample during cutting.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the vertical plates of a pair of L-shaped plates are both clamping plates, and the vertical plates of a pair of L-shaped plates are arranged relative to each other.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a pair of the sliding blocks and the corresponding sliding grooves are both trapezoidal in cross-section.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the telescopic pull rod adopts the pull rod of a suitcase (existing technology, so it is not described in detail).

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the lower end of the sleeve of the telescopic rod is a plane, and after the shell rotates 180°, the bottom of the sleeve of the telescopic rod can support one side of the bottom plate, so that the bottom plate and the shell are flat, which is convenient for placing rock samples.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the saw blade is a circular blade.

[0013] The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention forms a rectangular box body with the cooperation of the shell, the vertical plate and the bottom plate, and the box body is equipped with rollers, a telescopic pull rod and a handle. The box body can be pushed on flat ground, and the device can be lifted by the handle on a rugged mountain road. The device is easy to carry and suitable for field operation. When it is necessary to perform core slicing on the rock, the shell is opened, and the bottom plate is completely exposed to form a simple operating platform. The rock is placed on the upper side of the operating table, and the position where the rock needs to be cut is aligned with the cutting groove by moving the L-shaped plate. The rock is clamped, the cutting structure is started, the operating table is moved to cut one side of the rock, and then the angle of the rock is changed. After the rock is cut into a regular rectangular parallelepiped, the rock is cut in half, half of the rock is sealed, and the other half of the rock is subjected to core slicing. The device is easy to carry and suitable for cutting and slicing small rock blocks in the field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The main view of the present invention is shown Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 A side view of the present invention is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 The main view of the present invention is shown Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 5 A rear view of the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure numerals 1, shell, 2, L-shaped plate, 3, cover body, 4, saw blade, 5, mounting plate, 6, telescopic pull rod, 7, water tank, 8, trapezoidal slide bar, 9, operating table, 10, rectangular frame, 11, positioning bolt, 12, buckle assembly, 13, water pump, 14, threaded groove, 15, cutting groove, 16, slide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 5 Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention proposes a field rock core slicing device. Before use, it is determined whether to fill the water tank 7 with water according to the location to be surveyed. If it is uncertain whether there is a water source, a proper amount of water is filled in the water tank 7, and the sealing cover is tightened on the water inlet pipe. A pair of positioning bolts 11 are both in the lowest position. A pair of positioning bolts 11 fix the position of the corresponding L-shaped plate 2 through a knob. When using the device, a rectangular box body is formed under the cooperation of a shell 1, a vertical plate and a bottom plate. The box body is equipped with rollers, a telescopic pull rod 6 and a handle. The box body can be pushed on flat ground, and the device can be lifted up by the handle on a rugged mountain road. It is easy to carry and suitable for field operation. When it is necessary to slice the rock core, open a pair of snap assemblies 12, rotate the shell 1 to open it, and rotate the shell 1 to 180°, at this time, the bottom of the sleeve of the telescopic pull rod 6 is against one side of the bottom plate, and the top of the shell 1 is flush with the upper side of the bottom plate, and rock samples can be placed on the shell 1, take out a rock sample and place it on the upper side of the operating table 9, loosen a pair of positioning bolts 11, first move one side of the L-shaped plate 2, one L-shaped plate 2 drives a pair of sliding rods 16 to slide along the corresponding limit groove, and a strip groove of an L-shaped plate 2 slides along the corresponding positioning bolt 11. When the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 2 pushes the rock to slide to a suitable position, stop sliding the L-shaped plate 2. At this time, the position where the rock needs to be cut is aligned with the cutting groove 15, and screw a positioning bolt 11. A positioning bolt 11 slides downward along the corresponding threaded groove 14 until a knob of a positioning bolt 11 presses the corresponding After the L-shaped plate 2 is moved, the rotation of the positioning bolt 11 is stopped. At this time, the position of one L-shaped plate 2 is fixed, and the other L-shaped plate 2 is pulled so that the vertical plates of the two L-shaped plates 2 are tightly fitted on both sides of the rock. After the rock is clamped and fixed, the other positioning bolt 11 is tightened. At this time, a pair of L-shaped plates 2 fix the rock, and the motor and the water pump are started. The motor drives the saw blade 4 to rotate at a high speed, and the water pump pumps water into the hose. The water in the hose is sprayed to the saw blade 4 through the nozzle, which is used to cool the high-speed rotating saw blade 4 and the rock sample during cutting. The operating table 9 is pushed. The operating table 9 slides along the corresponding trapezoidal slide bars 8 toward the direction close to the saw blade 4 through a pair of trapezoidal slides. The operating table 9 slides along the bottom plate and the rectangular frame 10 toward the direction close to the saw blade 4, and the operating table 9 is pushed slowly. The operating table 9 drives the rock Slide to the bottom of the saw blade 4, the lower end of the saw blade 4 is located in the cutting groove 15. When the saw blade 4 cuts the rock, turn off the motor and the water pump, pull back the operating table 9, loosen a pair of positioning bolts 11, remove the cut rock, rotate the rock direction, move a pair of L-shaped plates 2 again, align the next cutting surface of the rock with the cutting groove 15, and then cut the next surface of the rock. The operation process is the same and will not be repeated. When the rock surface is completely cut, the rock is cut into a regular rectangular parallelepiped, and the rectangular rock is cut in half, and half of the rock is sealed. Under the clamping action of a pair of L-shaped plates 2, the other half of the rock is cored and sliced, and the waste water is discharged through the drain pipe of the rectangular frame 10. The device is easy to carry and is suitable for cutting and slicing small rock blocks in the field.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0026] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field rock core slicing device, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a housing (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower side of the base plate are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding rollers, one end of the upper side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, one end of the lower side of the shell (1) is movably connected to the other end of the base plate, the shell (1), the vertical plate and the base plate form a rectangular box, the outer sides of the shell (1) and the vertical plate are equipped with a snap assembly (12), the other side of the shell (1) is equipped with a telescopic pull rod (6), the upper side of the shell (1) is equipped with a handle, and the upper side of the base plate is respectively equipped with a cutting structure, a sliding structure and a rock clamping structure; The cutting structure comprises a water tank (7), a water pump (13), a mounting plate (5), a cover body (3), a saw blade (4), a motor, a hose and a nozzle; The water tank (7) is placed on one end of the upper side of the bottom plate, one end of the upper side of the water tank (7) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the lower part of one side of the water tank (7) is fixedly connected to a drain valve, the middle part of the upper side of the water tank (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5), one end of the mounting plate (5) exceeds the water tank (7), one end of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the cover body (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove, the upper side of the cover body (3) is provided with a wire placing groove, and the bearing inside the cover body (3) is connected to the mounting of the saw blade (4). The motor is arranged on the outside of the cover body (3), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft of the saw blade (4), the water pump (13) is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the water tank (7), the water inlet end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to and passes through the water tank (7), the water inlet pipe of the water pump (13) is located at the bottom of the water tank (7), the water outlet end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose, the other end of the hose is arranged in the wire trough, and the lower end of the hose is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

2. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure comprises a rectangular frame (10), a pair of trapezoidal sliding rods (8) and an operating table (9); The rectangular frame (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, and the lower outer side of the rectangular frame (10) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe. A pair of trapezoidal slide bars (8) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate and are located in the rectangular frame (10). A symmetrical trapezoidal slide groove is provided on the lower side of the operating table (9). The operating table (9) is slidably arranged on the corresponding trapezoidal slide bars (8) through the pair of trapezoidal slide grooves. The lower side of the operating table (9) fits the bottom plate, and the two sides of the operating table (9) fit into the rectangular frame (10). The operating table (9) is located in the rectangular frame (10). A cutting groove (15) is provided in the middle of the operating table (9). The cutting groove (15) is aligned with the saw blade (4), and the width and depth of the cutting groove (15) match the saw blade (4).

3. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rock clamping structure comprises a pair of L-shaped plates (2), a pair of positioning bolts (11) and two pairs of sliding rods (16); A pair of L-shaped plates (2) have corresponding strip grooves in the middle of their transverse plates, a symmetrical thread groove (14) is provided on the upper side of the operating table (9), a pair of symmetrical limit grooves are provided on the upper side of the operating table (9), a pair of L-shaped plates (2) have symmetrical sliding rods (16) fixedly connected to their lower sides, two pairs of sliding rods (16) are slidably arranged in the corresponding limit grooves, the lower ends of a pair of positioning bolts (11) pass through the corresponding strip grooves, the lower ends of a pair of positioning bolts (11) are threadedly connected to the corresponding thread grooves (14), and the upper ends of the pair of positioning bolts (11) are provided with knobs.

4. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray port of the spray head faces the saw blade (4).

5. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical plates of the pair of L-shaped plates (2) are both clamping plates, and the vertical plates of the pair of L-shaped plates (2) are arranged relative to each other.

6. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pair of sliding blocks (11) and the corresponding sliding grooves are both trapezoidal in cross-section.

7. A field rock core slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic pull rod (6) is a pull rod of a suitcase.