Automatic stranding device and stranding method for producing electric wires and cables
By designing an automated stranded wire device including stranded wire processing structure and extrusion processing structure, the problem of inability to efficiently perform disc stranded wire and internal extrusion processing in the prior art is solved, and a tighter stranded wire connection and More efficient winding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411230802.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing automated stranded wires and cables cannot efficiently perform disc stranding work, and cannot perform internal extrusion processing, resulting in large contact gaps and affecting subsequent winding effects.
An automated stranding device including a stranded wire processing structure and an extrusion process structure is designed. The stranded wire processing structure realizes the winding and twisting of multi-strand cables through components such as transmission rollers, rotating discs, and embedded ring seats. The extrusion processing structure realizes internal extrusion processing of the stranded wire through an industrial camera, a stepper motor, a transmission rod and a control contact component.
Efficient disc twisted wire work is achieved, and the contact gap is reduced through internal extrusion treatment, making the twisted wire connection more tightly, and improving the quality and efficiency of subsequent winding.
Smart Images

Figure CN119446664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable stranding, in particular to an automatic stranding device and a stranding method for producing electric wires and cables. Background Art
[0002] Stranded wire is made by twisting single wires around the strand axis at equal angular velocity and moving the strands forward at a uniform speed. Copper and aluminum are commonly used. Copper and aluminum wires can be twisted into conductor cores of various specifications and cross-sections as well as different types of wires and cables. They are suitable for situations where the operating frequency is high and the skin effect and proximity effect losses of single-strand wires are too large. The use of stranded wire can reduce the operating temperature. Compared with single-strand wires of the same cross-sectional area, stranded wires have higher mechanical properties and flexibility.
[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN113990583B, in order to solve the problem that the existing stranded wire processing device can only adapt to the processing process of wires with one number of strands, and the rotation speed is difficult to adjust due to the different numbers of strands of the wires, the following solution is proposed, which includes a control box and two symmetrically arranged fixed plates, the two fixed plates are arranged on one side of the control box, and a winding assembly for winding the stranded wire is arranged between the two fixed plates, and a round rod is rotatably penetrated on one side of the control box.
[0004] At present, the existing automated stranding devices for producing wires and cables and the above-mentioned cases are unable to perform efficient disc stranding work. At the same time, after the stranding is completed, internal extrusion processing cannot be performed to reduce the contact gap and affect the subsequent winding. Therefore, improvements are made to the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an automated wire stranding device and a wire stranding method for producing wires and cables.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an automatic wire stranding device and a wire stranding method for producing electric wires and cables, comprising a wire stranding processing structure and an extrusion processing structure, wherein the side end of the wire stranding processing structure is fixedly connected to the extrusion processing structure;
[0007] The stranded wire processing structure comprises a transmission roller, a rotating disk, a rotating rod, an embedded ring seat and a supporting chassis, wherein the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, the front end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the embedded ring seat, and a groove body is provided on the embedded ring seat;
[0008] The stranded wire processing structure also includes a guide roller, a storage seat, a motor, a mounting plate, a power transmission disk and a reducer. The front end of the motor is connected to the power transmission disk through the reducer drive. The guide roller and the storage seat are fixedly connected to the power transmission disk, and the cable is transmitted through the guide roller and the storage seat. The center of the support chassis is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is used to limit and fix the motor and the reducer. The stranded wire processing work is carried out through the structural setting of the stranded wire processing structure. The motor can drive the power transmission disk to rotate through the reducer, and the raw materials are stored on the storage seat. The wire is transmitted to the guide roller through the storage seat, and then guided to the upper end of the transmission roller, and then transmitted and guided to the inside of the embedded ring seat, and passed through the embedded ring seat to be connected with the extrusion processing structure. At this time, the power transmission disk rotates, which can drive the rotating disk, the rotating rod, and the embedded ring seat to rotate as a whole, so that multiple cables can be wound and the stranded wire processing work is carried out.
[0009] Specifically, the extrusion processing structure includes an industrial camera, a frame, a storage disc seat, a transmission rod, a stepper motor and a matching base. The upper end of the matching base is fixedly connected to the frame, the upper end of the frame is equipped with an industrial camera, and the front end of the matching base is fixedly equipped with a stepper motor, which drives the storage disc seat to rotate through the transmission rod.
[0010] Specifically, the extrusion processing structure also includes a collecting cylinder, a supporting and protective frame and an extrusion component. The central upper end of the mating base is fixedly connected to the supporting and protective frame, the upper end of the supporting and protective frame is fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder, and the side of the mating base close to the supporting and protective frame is fixedly connected to the extrusion component.
[0011] Specifically, the extrusion component includes a conductive matching cylinder, a regulating contact component and a docking plate frame. The front end of the conductive matching cylinder is fixedly connected to the docking plate frame. The upper end of the docking plate frame is equipped with a regulating contact component, and the regulating contact component is position-adjusted by electrical control.
[0012] Specifically, the regulating contact component includes a fastening docking frame, a fastening pull rod, a fixed side plate, a hinge shaft, a first folding rod, a second folding rod, a contact extrusion wheel, an electrically-controlled hydraulic rod and a docking hinge seat. The side end of the fixed side plate is fixedly connected with the fastening pull rod, and the side end of the fastening pull rod is fixedly connected with the fastening docking frame. The side end of the fastening docking frame is fixedly connected to the conductive matching tube. Through the structural setting of the extrusion processing structure, extrusion processing can be performed, so that the stranded wire is connected more tightly. When the stranded wire passes through the inside of the conductive matching tube, the regulating contact component is processed at this time, and the electrically-controlled hydraulic rod is extended at this time, and the positions of the first folding rod, the second folding rod and the contact extrusion wheel are changed through the hinge shaft, so that the contact extrusion wheel and the stranded wire are extruded and connected, thereby helping the stranded wire production work.
[0013] Specifically, the upper end of the docking plate frame is fixedly connected to a docking hinge seat, the upper end of the docking hinge seat is hinged with an electro-hydraulic rod, the front end of the electro-hydraulic rod is hinged with a hinge shaft, the center of the hinge shaft is fixedly connected to a first folding rod, the center of the first folding rod is fixedly connected to a second folding rod, and the second folding rod is rotatably connected to a contact extrusion wheel on the side away from the hinge shaft.
[0014] Specifically, a groove is provided on the conductive matching cylinder, and the first folding rod is rotatably connected to the groove. The contact extrusion wheel passes through the groove and is located at the center of the conductive matching cylinder. The conductive matching cylinder is in extrusion contact with the cable.
[0015] Specifically, the electrically controlled hydraulic rod changes the positions of the first folding rod, the second folding rod and the contact extrusion wheel through the hinge shaft, and the lower end of the regulating contact component is fixedly connected to the matching base.
[0016] Specifically, the first folding rod and the second folding rod are of an integrated design, the contact extrusion wheel rotates on the second folding rod, and the hinge shaft drives the first folding rod and the second folding rod to move together.
[0017] A wire stranding method for an automated wire stranding device for producing wires and cables, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1. Combine the stranding processing structure and the extrusion processing structure. The raw material is placed on the storage seat. The wire body is transferred to the guide roller through the storage seat. Then, the wire is connected to the transmission roller through the guide roller. Then, the wire is transferred to the inside of the embedded ring seat. The wire is provided with multiple groups and aggregated at the center of the embedded ring seat.
[0019] S2, the wire is conducted through the center of the collecting tube and the extruding component to reach the storage disc seat, at which time the stepper motor is driven to drive the storage disc seat and the transmission rod to rotate, thereby collecting the stranded wire. During operation, the motor is driven to drive the power transmission disc to rotate by adjusting the contact component, and the power transmission disc can drive the rotating disc, the rotating rod, and the embedded ring seat to rotate accordingly, so that the wire is wound around the center of the embedded ring seat and transmitted under the action of tension, thereby forming a stranded wire;
[0020] S3, the stranded wire passes through the center of the industrial camera, which monitors the status at this time, and then reaches the middle of the collection tube, penetrates the collection tube and reaches the center of the conductive matching tube. At this time, the regulating contact component works, and the tightening rod, the tightening docking frame, and the fixed side plate in the regulating contact component are fixed, so as to achieve a stable connection of the conductive matching tube;
[0021] S4. The electrically controlled hydraulic rod is extended to drive the articulated shaft to move and rotate, and the lower end of the articulated shaft is connected to the first folding rod and the second folding rod. The first folding rod and the conductive matching cylinder are limited and hinged and can be rotated, thereby changing the position of the second folding rod and the contact extrusion wheel that are integrally connected, so that the contact extrusion wheel is squeezed inward, thereby pressurizing the stranded wire, making the stranded wire connection more uniform.
[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0023] 1. The present invention performs the twisted wire processing work through the structural setting of the twisted wire processing structure. The motor can drive the power transmission disk to rotate through the reducer, and the raw materials are stored on the storage seat. The wire is transmitted to the guide roller through the storage seat, and then guided to the upper end of the transmission roller, and then transmitted and guided to the inside of the embedded ring seat, and passed through the embedded ring seat to be connected with the extrusion processing structure. At this time, the power transmission disk rotates, which can drive the rotating disk, the rotating rod, and the embedded ring seat to rotate as a whole, so that multiple cables can be wound and the twisted wire processing work can be performed.
[0024] Secondly, the present invention can perform extrusion processing through the structural setting of the extrusion processing structure, so that the stranded wire is connected more tightly. When the stranded wire passes through the inside of the conductive matching cylinder, the regulating contact component performs processing at this time. At this time, the electric-controlled hydraulic rod is extended, and the positions of the first folding rod, the second folding rod, and the contact extrusion wheel are changed through the hinged axis, so that the contact extrusion wheel and the stranded wire are extruded and connected, thereby helping the stranded wire production work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from the front perspective;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from a side perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from a rear perspective;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the twisted wire processing structure of the present invention from a front perspective;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the twisted wire processing structure in the present invention from a side perspective;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion processing structure in the present invention from a front perspective;
[0032] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a side perspective of the extrusion processing structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion component in the present invention from a front perspective;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the regulating contact component in the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1-stranded wire processing structure, 2-extrusion processing structure, 3-transmission roller, 4-rotating disk, 5-rotating rod, 6-embedded ring seat, 7-support chassis, 8-guide roller, 9-storage seat, 10-motor, 11-mounting plate, 12-power transmission disk, 13-industrial camera, 14-frame, 15-storage disk seat, 16-transmission rod, 17-stepping motor, 18-matching base, 19-collecting cylinder, 20-support protection frame, 21-extrusion component, 22-conduction matching cylinder, 23-regulating contact component, 24-docking plate frame, 25-fastening docking frame, 26-fastening pull rod, 27-fixing side plate, 28-hinge shaft, 29-first folding rod, 30-second folding rod, 31-contact extrusion wheel, 32-electrically controlled hydraulic rod, 33-docking hinge seat, 34-reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0038] Example
[0039] like Figure 1-9 As shown, an automatic wire stranding device and a wire stranding method for producing electric wires and cables of the present invention include a wire stranding processing structure 1 and an extrusion processing structure 2, and the side end of the wire stranding processing structure 1 is fixedly connected with the extrusion processing structure 2;
[0040] The stranded wire processing structure 1 comprises a transmission roller 3, a rotating disk 4, a rotating rod 5, an embedded ring seat 6 and a supporting chassis 7. The transmission roller 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 4. The front end of the rotating disk 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 5. The front end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the embedded ring seat 6, and a groove body is provided on the embedded ring seat 6.
[0041] The stranded wire processing structure 1 also includes a guide roller 8, a storage seat 9, a motor 10, a mounting plate 11, a power transmission disk 12 and a reducer 34. The front end of the motor 10 is connected to the power transmission disk 12 through the reducer 34. The guide roller 8 and the storage seat 9 are fixedly connected to the power transmission disk 12, and the cable is transmitted through the guide roller 8 and the storage seat 9. The center of the supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11, and the mounting plate 11 is used to limit and fix the motor 10 and the reducer 34.
[0042] The extrusion processing structure 2 includes an industrial camera 13, a frame 14, a storage disc seat 15, a transmission rod 16, a stepper motor 17 and a matching base 18. The upper end of the matching base 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 14, and the industrial camera 13 is installed on the upper end of the frame 14. The stepper motor 17 is fixedly installed at the front end of the matching base 18. The stepper motor 17 drives the storage disc seat 15 to rotate and connect through the transmission rod 16, and the stranded wire processing structure 1 and the extrusion processing structure 2 are combined. The raw material is arranged on the storage seat 9, and the wire body is transmitted to the guide roller 8 through the storage seat 9. Then, the wire is connected to the transmission roller 3 through the guidance of the guide roller 8, and then continues to be transmitted to the inside of the embedded ring seat 6. The wire is provided with multiple groups and aggregated at the center of the embedded ring seat 6. Then, the wire is transmitted through the center of the collecting tube 19 and the extrusion component 21 to reach the storage disc seat 15. At this time, the stepper motor 17 is driven to drive the storage disc seat 15 and the transmission rod 16 to rotate, thereby collecting the stranded wire.
[0043] The extrusion processing structure 2 also includes a collecting cylinder 19, a supporting and protective frame 20 and an extrusion component 21. The supporting and protective frame 20 is fixedly connected to the central upper end of the matching base 18, the collecting cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting and protective frame 20, and the extrusion component 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the matching base 18 close to the supporting and protective frame 20.
[0044] The extrusion component 21 includes a conduction matching cylinder 22, an adjustment contact component 23 and a docking plate frame 24. The front end of the conduction matching cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the docking plate frame 24. The upper end of the docking plate frame 24 is equipped with an adjustment contact component 23, and the adjustment contact component 23 is adjusted in position by electric control. The motor 10 is driven to drive the power conduction disk 12 to rotate through the adjustment contact component 23. The power conduction disk 12 can drive the rotating disk 4, the rotating rod 5, and the embedded ring seat 6 to follow the rotation, so that the wire is wound around the center of the embedded ring seat 6 and transmitted under the action of tension to form a stranded wire. Then the stranded wire passes through the center of the industrial camera 13. At this time, the industrial camera 13 monitors the status and then reaches the middle of the collecting cylinder 19, penetrates the collecting cylinder 19 and reaches the center of the conduction matching cylinder 22. At this time, the adjustment contact component 23 works, and the tightening rod 26, the tightening docking frame 25, and the fixed side plate 27 in the adjustment contact component 23 are fixed, so as to firmly connect the conduction matching cylinder 22.
[0045] The regulating contact component 23 includes a fastening docking frame 25, a fastening rod 26, a fixed side plate 27, a hinge shaft 28, a first folding rod 29, a second folding rod 30, a contact extrusion wheel 31, an electrically controlled hydraulic rod 32 and a docking hinge seat 33. The side end of the fixed side plate 27 is fixedly connected to the fastening rod 26, the side end of the fastening rod 26 is fixedly connected to the fastening docking frame 25, and the side end of the fastening docking frame 25 is fixedly connected to the conductive matching tube 22.
[0046] The upper end of the docking plate frame 24 is fixedly connected to a docking hinge seat 33, and the upper end of the docking hinge seat 33 is hingedly provided with an electric-controlled hydraulic rod 32, and the front end of the electric-controlled hydraulic rod 32 is hingedly provided with a hinge shaft 28, and the center of the hinge shaft 28 is fixedly connected to a first folding rod 29, and the center of the first folding rod 29 is fixedly connected to a second folding rod 30, and the second folding rod 30 is rotatably connected to a contact extrusion wheel 31 on the side away from the hinge shaft 28. The electric-controlled hydraulic rod 32 is extended to drive the hinge shaft 28 to displace and rotate, and the lower end of the hinge shaft 28 is connected to the first folding rod 29 and the second folding rod 30. The first folding rod 29 is limitedly hinged with the conductive matching cylinder 22 and can be rotated, thereby changing the position of the second folding rod 30 and the contact extrusion wheel 31 connected as a whole, so that the contact extrusion wheel 31 is squeezed inwardly, thereby pressurizing the stranded wire, so that the stranded wire connection is more uniform.
[0047] A groove is formed on the conductive matching cylinder 22, and the first folding rod 29 is rotatably connected to the groove. The contact extrusion wheel 31 passes through the groove and is located at the center of the conductive matching cylinder 22. The conductive matching cylinder 22 is in extrusion contact with the cable.
[0048] The electrically controlled hydraulic rod 32 changes the positions of the first folding rod 29 , the second folding rod 30 , and the contact extrusion wheel 31 through the hinge shaft 28 , and adjusts the lower end of the contact component 23 to be fixedly connected to the matching base 18 .
[0049] The first folding rod 29 and the second folding rod 30 are of an integrated design, the contact extrusion wheel 31 rotates on the second folding rod 30, and the hinge shaft 28 drives the first folding rod 29 and the second folding rod 30 to move together.
[0050] The working principle is as follows: when in use, first combine the stranded wire processing structure 1 and the extrusion processing structure 2, the raw materials are arranged on the storage seat 9, and the wire body is transmitted to the guide roller 8 through the storage seat 9, and then the wire is connected to the transmission roller 3 through the guidance of the guide roller 8, and then the transmission continues to reach the inside of the embedded ring seat 6, and the wire is provided with multiple groups, which are aggregated at the center of the embedded ring seat 6, and then the wire is transmitted through the center of the collecting cylinder 19 and the extrusion component 21 to reach the storage disc seat 15, at which time the stepper motor 17 is driven to drive the storage disc seat 15 and the transmission rod 16 to rotate, so as to collect the stranded wire. When working, the motor 10 is driven to drive the power transmission disc 12 to rotate by adjusting the contact component 23, and the power transmission disc 12 can drive the rotating disc 4, the rotating rod 5, and the embedded ring seat 6 to follow the rotation, so that the wire is wound in the center of the embedded ring seat 6, and at the same time, under the tension , so as to form a strand, and then the strand passes through the center of the industrial camera 13, at which time the industrial camera 13 monitors the status, and then reaches the middle of the collecting tube 19, penetrates the collecting tube 19 to reach the center of the conductive matching tube 22, and the regulating contact component 23 works at this time, and the fastening pull rod 26, the fastening docking frame 25, and the fixed side plate 27 in the regulating contact component 23 are fixed, so as to make a stable connection with the conductive matching tube 22, and at the same time, the electric control hydraulic rod 32 is extended to drive the articulated shaft 28 to displace and rotate, and the lower end of the articulated shaft 28 is connected to the first folding rod 29 and the second folding rod 30, and the first folding rod 29 is limitedly hinged with the conductive matching tube 22 and can be rotated, so as to change the position of the integrally connected second folding rod 30 and the contact extrusion wheel 31, so that the contact extrusion wheel 31 is squeezed inward, thereby pressurizing the strand, making the strand connection more uniform, and completing the work.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated stranding device for producing electric wires and cables, characterized in that: It comprises a stranded wire processing structure (1) and an extrusion processing structure (2), wherein the side end of the stranded wire processing structure (1) is fixedly connected to the extrusion processing structure (2); The stranded wire processing structure (1) comprises a transmission roller (3), a rotating disk (4), a rotating rod (5), an embedded ring seat (6) and a supporting chassis (7); the transmission roller (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (4); the front end of the rotating disk (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (5); the front end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the embedded ring seat (6); and a groove body is provided on the embedded ring seat (6); The stranded wire processing structure (1) further comprises a guide roller (8), a storage seat (9), a motor (10), a mounting plate (11), a power transmission disk (12) and a reducer (34); the front end of the motor (10) is connected to the power transmission disk (12) by driving through the reducer (34); the guide roller (8) and the storage seat (9) are fixedly connected to the power transmission disk (12); and the cable is transmitted through the guide roller (8) and the storage seat (9); the center of the supporting chassis (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11); the mounting plate (11) is used to limit and fix the motor (10) and the reducer (34).
2. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion processing structure (2) comprises an industrial camera (13), a frame (14), a storage disc seat (15), a transmission rod (16), a stepping motor (17) and a matching base (18); the upper end of the matching base (18) is fixedly connected to the frame (14); the upper end of the frame (14) is equipped with an industrial camera (13); the front end of the matching base (18) is fixedly equipped with a stepping motor (17); the stepping motor (17) drives the storage disc seat (15) to rotate and connect via the transmission rod (16).
3. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion processing structure (2) also includes a collecting cylinder (19), a supporting and protective frame (20) and an extrusion component (21); the central upper end of the matching base (18) is fixedly connected to the supporting and protective frame (20); the upper end of the supporting and protective frame (20) is fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder (19); and the side of the matching base (18) close to the supporting and protective frame (20) is fixedly connected to the extrusion component (21).
4. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion component (21) comprises a conductive matching cylinder (22), a regulating contact component (23) and a docking plate frame (24); the front end of the conductive matching cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the docking plate frame (24); the upper end of the docking plate frame (24) is equipped with a regulating contact component (23), and the regulating contact component (23) is positionally adjusted by electric control.
5. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating contact component (23) includes a fastening docking frame (25), a fastening pull rod (26), a fixed side plate (27), a hinge shaft (28), a first folding rod (29), a second folding rod (30), a contact extrusion wheel (31), an electrically controlled hydraulic rod (32) and a docking hinge seat (33); the side end of the fixed side plate (27) is fixedly connected to the fastening pull rod (26); the side end of the fastening pull rod (26) is fixedly connected to the fastening docking frame (25); and the side end of the fastening docking frame (25) is fixedly connected to the conductive matching cylinder (22).
6. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the docking plate frame (24) is fixedly connected to a docking hinge seat (33), the upper end of the docking hinge seat (33) is hingedly provided with an electric-controlled hydraulic rod (32), the front end of the electric-controlled hydraulic rod (32) is hingedly provided with an articulation shaft (28), the center of the articulation shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a first folding rod (29), the center of the first folding rod (29) is fixedly connected to a second folding rod (30), and the second folding rod (30) is rotatably connected to a contact extrusion wheel (31) on a side away from the articulation shaft (28).
7. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conductive matching cylinder (22) is provided with a slot body, and the first folding rod (29) is rotatably connected to the slot body. The contact extrusion wheel (31) passes through the slot body and is located at the center of the conductive matching cylinder (22). The conductive matching cylinder (22) is in extrusion contact with the cable.
8. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electrically controlled hydraulic rod (32) changes the positions of the first folding rod (29), the second folding rod (30) and the contact extrusion wheel (31) via the hinge shaft (28), and the lower end of the regulating contact component (23) is fixedly connected to the matching base (18).
9. The automatic stranding device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first folding rod (29) and the second folding rod (30) are of an integrated design, and the contact extrusion wheel (31) rotates on the second folding rod (30).
10. A wire stranding method of an automated wire stranding device for producing wires and cables, using the automated wire stranding device for producing wires and cables as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, combining a stranding processing structure (1) and an extrusion processing structure (2), placing raw materials on a storage seat (9), and transmitting the wire body to a guide roller (8) through the storage seat (9), and then connecting the wire to a transmission roller (3) through the guidance of the guide roller (8), and then continuing to transmit to the inside of an embedded ring seat (6), and the wire is provided in multiple groups and aggregated at the center of the embedded ring seat (6); S2, the wire is conducted through the center of the collecting cylinder (19) and the squeezing component (21) to reach the storage disc seat (15), and the stepping motor (17) is driven to drive the storage disc seat (15) and the transmission rod (16) to rotate, thereby collecting the stranded wire. During operation, the motor (10) is driven to drive the power transmission disc (12) to rotate by adjusting the contact component (23), and the power transmission disc (12) can drive the rotating disc (4), the rotating rod (5), and the embedded ring seat (6) to rotate accordingly, so that the wire is wound around the center of the embedded ring seat (6) and transmitted under the action of tension, thereby forming a stranded wire; S3, the stranded wire passes through the center of the industrial camera (13), at which time the industrial camera (13) monitors the status, and then reaches the middle of the collecting tube (19), passes through the collecting tube (19) and reaches the center of the conductive matching tube (22). At this time, the regulating contact component (23) works, and the tightening rod (26), the tightening docking frame (25), and the fixed side plate (27) in the regulating contact component (23) are fixed, thereby firmly connecting the conductive matching tube (22); S4, the electrically controlled hydraulic rod (32) is extended, driving the articulated shaft (28) to move and rotate, and the lower end of the articulated shaft (28) is connected to the first folding rod (29) and the second folding rod (30), and the first folding rod (29) and the conductive matching cylinder (22) are limitedly hinged and can rotate, thereby changing the position of the second folding rod (30) and the contact extrusion wheel (31) connected in one piece, so that the contact extrusion wheel (31) is squeezed inward, thereby pressurizing the stranded wire, so that the stranded wire connection is more uniform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An automated stranding device and method
CN113990583B