Brewing system and coffee machine

By designing a detachable and connected brewing bin system, the design of bayonets and snap-on components enables the brewing bin to be disassembled and assembled from the brewing system separately, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of brewing bins in the existing technology and achieving simplified disassembly and assembly and easy to clean.

CN119453740AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENZHEN LANGQI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411693940.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brewing bin of the existing fully automatic coffee machine cannot be disassembled separately during the cleaning process, resulting in the need to disassemble the brewing system as a whole, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient cleaning.

Method used

A detachable connected brewing bin system is designed, and by providing bayonets and snap assemblies on the first bracket and brewing bin, the drive mechanism of the cylinder body and piston is used to enable the brewing bin to be disassembled and assembled from the brewing system alone.

Benefits of technology

The brewing warehousing is realized separately, simplifying the disassembly and assembly process, facilitating cleaning and improving usage efficiency.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a brewing system and a coffee machine. The brewing system comprises a first support, a driving mechanism and a brewing bin. The first bracket is provided with a bayonet; the driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder body and a first piston, the air cylinder body is connected to the first support and located below the bayonet, the air cylinder body is provided with an air cylinder cavity, the first piston is arranged in the air cylinder cavity and can move along the air cylinder cavity, and at least part of the first piston extends out of the air cylinder cavity; the brewing bin comprises a bin body, a second piston and a buckle assembly, the bin body is provided with a brewing cavity, the second piston is arranged in the brewing cavity and can move along the brewing cavity, at least part of the second piston extends out of the brewing cavity, and the buckle assembly is connected to the bin body. The part of the second piston extending out of the brewing cavity is connected with the part of the first piston extending out of the cylinder cavity. By means of the mode, the brewing bin is detachably connected to the brewing system, so that the brewing bin can be independently disassembled from the brewing system, and cleaning is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of coffee machines, and in particular to a brewing system and a coffee machine. Background Art

[0002] A fully automatic coffee machine is a device that can automatically process and make coffee drinks. A fully automatic coffee machine usually includes a storage system, a grinding system, a water treatment system, a water heating system, a brewing system, a control system, and the like. Among them, the brewing system, as one of the cores of the fully automatic coffee machine, is used to extract coffee, that is, to extract the flavor compounds, oils, and aroma components in the coffee powder into the water to form a coffee drink. After the brewing system completes the extraction action, in order to prevent the accumulation of coffee oils and remove scale, it is usually necessary to clean the brewing chamber of the brewing system. However, at present, during the cleaning process, the brewing chamber of the brewing system cannot be removed from the brewing system alone, resulting in the need to disassemble the brewing system as a whole to clean the brewing chamber of the brewing system, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main technical problem solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a brewing system and a coffee machine, which have a detachably connected brewing chamber, simplify disassembly and assembly, and facilitate cleaning.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in an embodiment of the present invention is: a brewing system is provided, comprising a first bracket, a driving mechanism and a brewing chamber; the first bracket is provided with a bayonet; the driving mechanism comprises a cylinder body and a first piston, the cylinder body is connected to the first bracket, the cylinder body is located below the bayonet, the cylinder body is provided with a cylinder cavity, the first piston is arranged in the cylinder cavity, the first piston can move along the cylinder cavity, and the first piston at least partially extends out of the cylinder cavity; the brewing chamber comprises a chamber body, a second piston and a buckle assembly, the chamber body is provided with a brewing cavity, the second piston is arranged in the brewing cavity, the second piston can move along the brewing cavity, the second piston at least partially extends out of the brewing cavity, the buckle assembly is connected to the chamber body, the buckle assembly is used to engage with the bayonet, and when the buckle assembly is engaged with the bayonet, the part of the second piston extending out of the brewing cavity engages with the part of the first piston extending out of the cylinder cavity.

[0005] In some embodiments, the first bracket is provided with a first extension portion and a second extension portion, the first extension portion and the second extension portion are arranged opposite to each other, the first bracket, the first extension portion and the second extension portion jointly enclose a receiving space, the receiving space is used to receive the warehouse body, the number of the bayonet is two, one bayonet is located at the first extension portion, and the other bayonet is located at the second extension portion; the buckle assembly includes a connecting piece, a first buckle and a second buckle, the connecting piece is fixed to a side of the warehouse body away from the first bracket, the first buckle is fixed to a side of the connecting piece close to the first extension portion, and the second buckle is fixed to a side of the connecting piece close to the second extension portion, the first buckle is used to buckle with one bayonet when the warehouse body is received in the receiving space, and the second buckle is used to buckle with the other bayonet when the warehouse body is received in the receiving space.

[0006] In some embodiments, a slot is provided at the portion of the first piston extending out of the cylinder cavity, and an insert block is provided at the portion of the second piston extending out of the brewing cavity, wherein the insert block is used to engage with the slot and limit the position when the buckle assembly is engaged with the bayonet.

[0007] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a guide rail, and the warehouse body is provided with a guide portion, and the guide portion is used to be slidably connected to the guide rail when the warehouse body is accommodated in the accommodation space.

[0008] In some embodiments, the brewing system includes a second bracket and a transmission mechanism, the second bracket is provided with a first position and a second position, the first position is set along a first preset angle, and the second position is set along a second preset angle, so that the first position and the second position are set at a preset angle, the first bracket is rotatably connected to the second bracket, and the first bracket at least partially penetrates the second bracket, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission frame, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly, the transmission frame is fixed to the second bracket, the driving assembly is fixed to the transmission frame, one end of the transmission assembly is rotatably connected to the transmission frame, and one end of the transmission assembly is connected to the driving assembly, the other end of the transmission assembly can move along the preset second angle, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the portion of the first bracket penetrating the second bracket, and the transmission assembly is used to change the position of the portion of the first bracket penetrating the second bracket, wherein when the transmission assembly moves along the preset second angle and changes the position of the portion of the first bracket penetrating the second bracket, the first bracket swings relative to the second bracket between the first preset angle and the second preset angle, so that the brewing chamber follows the swing of the first bracket and the powder pressing mechanism follows the movement of the transmission assembly synchronously.

[0009] In some embodiments, the brewing system includes a powder guiding mechanism and a powder pressing mechanism; the powder guiding mechanism is connected to the second bracket, the powder guiding mechanism is arranged along the first preset angle, the powder pressing mechanism is connected to the transmission assembly, and the powder pressing mechanism is arranged along the second preset angle, so that the powder guiding mechanism and the powder pressing mechanism are arranged at a preset angle; when the first bracket swings to the first preset angle, the brewing bin is aligned with the powder guiding mechanism, and the powder guiding mechanism is used to guide the material to the bin body, and when the first bracket swings to the second preset angle, the brewing bin is aligned with the powder pressing mechanism, and the powder pressing mechanism is used to extend into the bin body and squeeze the material.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first bracket is provided with a first channel, the first channel is connected to the receiving space, the warehouse body is provided with a second channel, the second channel is connected to the brewing chamber, when the warehouse body is received in the receiving space, the second channel is plugged into the first channel, the second channel is connected to the first channel; the brewing warehouse includes a first seal and a second seal, the second piston is provided with a third channel, the first seal and the second seal are both arranged around the side wall of the second piston, the first seal is located above the third channel, and the second seal is located below the third channel, when the second piston moves along the brewing chamber so that the third channel is aligned with the second channel, the first channel, the second channel and the third channel are connected in sequence to form a liquid inlet channel, and the liquid inlet channel is used for supplying brewing liquid to flow into the brewing chamber.

[0011] In some embodiments, the brewing chamber includes a water diversion network, which is disposed on the top of the second piston. The water diversion network connects the third channel with the brewing chamber, and is used to separate the brewing liquid and the material.

[0012] In some embodiments, the powder pressing mechanism includes a liquid guiding member, a filter, a spring, a blocking member and a third sealing member. The liquid guiding member is connected to the transmission assembly. The liquid guiding member is provided with a first liquid guiding channel and a second liquid guiding channel. The first liquid guiding channel and the second liquid guiding channel are connected to form a liquid outlet channel. The cross-sectional area of ​​the second liquid guiding channel gradually increases from the first liquid guiding channel to the second liquid guiding channel. The filter is connected to an end of the liquid guiding member away from the transmission assembly. The spring is fixed to the second liquid guiding channel. The blocking member is connected to an end of the spring close to the first liquid guiding channel. The blocking member blocks the first liquid guiding channel and the second liquid guiding channel. The blocking member is used to control the on and off of the liquid outlet channel. The third sealing member is arranged around the side wall of the transmission assembly at one end connected to the liquid guiding member. The powder pressing mechanism and the transmission assembly at least partially extend into the brewing chamber. The third sealing member is used to cooperate with the first sealing member and the second sealing member to seal the brewing chamber when the powder pressing mechanism and the transmission assembly extend into the brewing chamber.

[0013] In some embodiments, the powder guiding mechanism includes a connecting frame and a powder guiding tube, the connecting frame is fixed to the second bracket, the connecting frame is provided with a scraping portion, the scraping portion is parallel to the powder pressing mechanism, and the powder guiding tube is fixed to the connecting frame; after the material is brewed, the first piston is used to push the second piston to the cavity opening of the brewing chamber so that the material is located outside the brewing chamber, and the scraping portion abuts against the cavity opening of the brewing chamber, and when the first bracket swings from the second preset angle to the first preset angle, the scraping portion is used to push the material to fall from the second piston.

[0014] In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present invention is: providing a coffee machine, including the above brewing system.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: Different from the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a brewing system, including a first bracket, a driving mechanism and a brewing chamber; the first bracket is provided with a bayonet; the driving mechanism includes a cylinder body and a first piston, the cylinder body is connected to the first bracket, the cylinder body is located below the bayonet, the cylinder body is provided with a cylinder cavity, the first piston is provided in the cylinder cavity, the first piston can move along the cylinder cavity, and the first piston at least partially extends out of the cylinder cavity; the brewing chamber includes a chamber body, a second piston and a buckle assembly, the chamber body is provided with a brewing cavity, the second piston is provided in the brewing cavity, the second piston can move along the brewing cavity, the second piston at least partially extends out of the brewing cavity, the buckle assembly is connected to the chamber body, the buckle assembly is used to engage with the bayonet, when the buckle assembly is engaged with the bayonet, the part of the second piston extending out of the brewing cavity is connected with the part of the first piston extending out of the cylinder cavity. In the above manner, the brewing chamber of the embodiment of the present invention can be detachably connected to the brewing system, so that the brewing chamber can be disassembled and assembled from the brewing system alone, simplifying disassembly and assembly, and facilitating cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a brewing chamber of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a brewing chamber of a brewing system at a first preset angle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a brewing chamber of a brewing system at a second preset angle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first convex portion and a first chute of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first convex portion and a second chute of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of the first convex part and the third chute of the brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 ;

[0030] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 ;

[0031] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a brewing system in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 .

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1 first bracket, 11 bayonet, 12 first extension portion, 13 second extension portion, 14 receiving space, 15 first channel, 16 rotating portion, 17 first convex portion, 18 second convex portion;

[0034] 2 driving mechanism, 21 cylinder body, 211 cylinder cavity, 2111 first cylinder cavity, 2112 second cylinder cavity, 212 cylinder body, 2121 sliding portion, 2122 first air inlet passage, 2123 second air inlet passage, 213 fourth sealing member, 214 fifth sealing member, 215 sixth sealing member, 22 first piston, 221 slot, 222 sliding groove, 23 guide rail;

[0035] 3 brewing chamber, 31 chamber body, 311 brewing chamber, 312 guide part, 313 second channel, 314 first arc surface, 32 second piston, 321 plug block, 322 third channel, 33 buckle assembly, 331 connecting part, 3311 first gripping part, 3312 second gripping part, 332 first buckle, 333 second buckle, 34 first sealing part, 35 second sealing part, 36 water distribution network;

[0036] 4 second bracket, 41 rotation hole, 42 first through slot, 43 second through slot, 44 third convex portion;

[0037] 5 transmission mechanism, 51 transmission frame, 511 limiting groove, 512 second arc surface, 52 driving assembly, 521 first gear, 522 second gear, 523 third gear, 524 motor, 53 transmission assembly, 531 screw rod, 532 limiting rod, 5321 first slide groove, 5322 second slide groove, 5323 third slide groove, 54 first limit switch, 55 second limit switch, 56 elastic member;

[0038] 6 powder guiding mechanism, 61 connecting frame, 611 scraping part, 62 powder guiding pipe;

[0039] 7 powder pressing mechanism, 71 liquid guiding member, 711 first liquid guiding channel, 712 second liquid guiding channel, 72 filter screen, 73 spring, 74 blocking member, 75 third sealing member;

[0040] 81 first sensing element, 82 first sensing switch, 83 second sensing element, 84 second sensing switch;

[0041] 91 liquid inlet channel, 92 liquid outlet channel;

[0042] 100 brewing system;

[0043] X is the first preset angle, Y is the second preset angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. used in this specification is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0046] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0047] A fully automatic coffee machine is a device that can automatically process and make coffee drinks. A fully automatic coffee machine usually includes a storage system, a grinding system, a water treatment system, a water heating system, a brewing system, a control system, and the like. Among them, the brewing system, as one of the cores of the fully automatic coffee machine, is used to extract coffee, that is, to extract the flavor compounds, oils, and aroma components in the coffee powder into the water to form a coffee drink. After the brewing system completes the extraction action, in order to prevent the accumulation of coffee oils and remove scale, it is usually necessary to clean the brewing chamber of the brewing system. However, at present, during the cleaning process, the brewing chamber of the brewing system cannot be removed from the brewing system alone, resulting in the need to disassemble the brewing system as a whole to clean the brewing chamber of the brewing system, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and inconvenient cleaning.

[0048] In view of this, the present invention provides an embodiment of a brewing system 100, in which the brewing chamber 3 of the embodiment of the present invention is detachably connected to the brewing system 100, so that the brewing chamber 3 can be disassembled and assembled from the brewing system 100 separately, thereby simplifying disassembly and assembly and facilitating cleaning.

[0049] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Figures 1 to 4 The brewing system 100 includes a first bracket 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a brewing chamber 3; the first bracket 1 is provided with a bayonet 11; the driving mechanism 2 includes a cylinder body 21 and a first piston 22, the cylinder body 21 is connected to the first bracket 1, the cylinder body 21 is located below the bayonet 11, the cylinder body 21 is provided with a cylinder cavity 211, the first piston 22 is arranged in the cylinder cavity 211, the first piston 22 can move along the cylinder cavity 211, and the first piston 22 at least partially extends out of the cylinder cavity 211; the brewing chamber 3 includes a chamber The warehouse body 31, the second piston 32 and the snap assembly 33, the warehouse body 31 is provided with a brewing chamber 311, the second piston 32 is arranged in the brewing chamber 311, the second piston 32 can move along the brewing chamber 311, the second piston 32 at least partially extends out of the brewing chamber 311, the snap assembly 33 is connected to the warehouse body 31, the snap assembly 33 is used to snap with the bayonet 11, when the snap assembly 33 is snapped with the bayonet 11, the part of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 is connected with the part of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The first bracket 1 is provided with a first extension portion 12 and a second extension portion 13, the first extension portion 12 and the second extension portion 13 are arranged opposite to each other, the first bracket 1, the first extension portion 12 and the second extension portion 13 are enclosed together to form a receiving space 14, the receiving space 14 is used to receive the bin body 31, the number of the bayonet 11 is two, one bayonet 11 is located at the first extension portion 12, and the other bayonet 11 is located at the second extension portion 13; the buckle assembly 33 includes a connecting piece 331, a first buckle 332 and a second buckle 333, the connecting piece 331 is fixed to a side of the bin body 31 away from the first bracket 1, and the first buckle 332 is fixed to a side of the connecting piece 331 close to the first extension portion 12 The second buckle 333 is fixed to the side of the connecting piece 331 close to the second extension portion 13, the first buckle 332 is used to buckle with one bayonet 11 when the warehouse body 31 is accommodated in the accommodation space 14, and the second buckle 333 is used to buckle with another bayonet 11 when the warehouse body 31 is accommodated in the accommodation space 14, and the connecting piece 331 is provided with a first gripping portion 3311 and a second gripping portion 3312, the first gripping portion 3311 and the first buckle 332 are arranged at intervals, the first gripping portion 3311 and the first buckle 332 are arranged on the same side, the second gripping portion 3312 and the second buckle 333 are arranged at intervals, and the second gripping portion 3312 and the second buckle 333 are arranged on the same side.

[0051] Through the above-mentioned method, the brewing chamber 3 is detachably connected to the first bracket 1 of the brewing system 100 by a snap-on method, which simplifies disassembly and assembly and facilitates cleaning. The disassembly and assembly process of the above-mentioned brewing chamber 3 is exemplified as follows: when the brewing chamber 3 is installed, the brewing chamber 3 is moved into the receiving space 14 so that the first clip 332 and the second clip 333 are respectively snapped into the first clip 11 and the second clip 11; when the brewing chamber 3 is disassembled, the first gripping portion 3311 and the second gripping portion 3312 are first held at the same time so that the first clip 332 and the second clip 333 are deformed at the same time and respectively detached from the first clip 11 and the second clip 11, and then the brewing chamber 3 is moved into the receiving space 14.

[0052] It should be noted that when the buckle assembly 33 is engaged with the bayonet 11, the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 is connected to the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211, including but not limited to one or more of the connection modes such as snap connection, plug connection, screw connection, clamping, magnetic attraction and hook connection. It should also be noted that the connector 331 is fixed to the side of the bin body 31 away from the first bracket 1, including but not limited to one or more of the connection modes such as snap connection, plug connection, screw connection, bonding, clamping, magnetic attraction and hook connection.

[0053] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Figures 4 to 6The portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder cavity 211 is provided with a slot 221, and the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing cavity 311 is provided with an insert block 321, which is used to engage with the slot 221 when the buckle assembly 33 is engaged with the bayonet 11 to limit the position.

[0054] For details, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the slot 221 and the insert block 321 are both U-shaped, and the slot 221 has a U-shaped opening. When the buckle assembly 33 is clamped to the bayonet 11, the U-shaped portion of the U-shaped insert block 321 extends from the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped slot 221, so that the insert block 321 is plugged into the slot 221. In the above manner, the slot 221 and the insert block 321 are both U-shaped, which can increase the area of ​​the slot 221 and the insert block 321 for plugging and limiting, and help to improve the connection stability between the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 and the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211.

[0055] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Figures 4 to 6 The driving mechanism 2 includes a guide rail 23 , and the bin body 31 is provided with a guide portion 312 , which is used for sliding connection with the guide rail 23 when the bin body 31 is accommodated in the accommodation space 14 .

[0056] For details, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 The guide rail 23 is fixed to the cylinder body 21. The second piston 32 extends out of the cylinder cavity 211 and extends into or through the guide rail 23 from the bottom to the top of the cylinder body 21. The guide portion 312 is provided at the bottom of the bin body 31. When the bin body 31 extends into or out of the accommodating space 14, the guide portion 312 slides along the length direction of the guide rail 23.

[0057] Through the above manner, the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 can be guided to connect with the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211, thereby reducing the deviation during the connection process between the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 and the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211, and improving the connection efficiency between the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 and the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211.

[0058] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8The brewing system 100 includes a second bracket 4 and a transmission mechanism 5. The second bracket 4 is provided with a first position and a second position. The first position is provided along a first preset angle X, and the second position is provided along a second preset angle Y, so that the first position and the second position are provided at a preset angle. The first bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 4. The first bracket 1 at least partially penetrates the second bracket 4. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission frame 51, a driving assembly 52 and a transmission assembly 53. The transmission frame 51 is fixed to the second bracket 4, the driving assembly 52 is fixed to the transmission frame 51, one end of the transmission assembly 53 is connected to the transmission frame 51, and one end of the transmission assembly 53 The driving assembly 52 is connected, and the other end of the transmission assembly 53 is connected to the portion of the first bracket 1 that passes through the second bracket 4. The transmission assembly 53 can move along a preset second angle to change the position of the portion of the first bracket 1 that passes through the second bracket 4. The transmission assembly 53 is used to install the powder pressing mechanism 7, wherein when the transmission assembly 53 moves along the preset second angle and changes the position of the portion of the first bracket 1 that passes through the second bracket 4, the first bracket 1 swings relative to the second bracket 4 between the first preset angle X and the second preset angle Y, so that the brewing chamber 3 follows the swing of the first bracket 1 and the powder pressing mechanism 7 follows the movement of the transmission assembly 53 synchronously.

[0059] For details, please refer to Figures 9 to 11The first bracket 1 is provided with a rotating portion 16 and a first convex portion 17, both of which are columnar, and the second bracket 4 is provided with a rotating hole 41 and a first through slot 42, the rotating hole 41 is arranged along the first preset angle X, the first through slot 42 is located between the first preset angle X and the second preset angle Y, the rotating portion 16 is inserted into the rotating hole 41, the first convex portion 17 passes through the first through slot 42, and the first convex portion 17 can slide along the first through slot 42, the transmission assembly 53 includes a screw rod 531 and a limiting rod 532, one end of the screw rod 531 is screwed to the transmission frame 51, and the other end of the screw rod 531 passes through the transmission frame 51, the transmission frame 51 allows the screw rod 531 to move relative to the transmission frame 51, and the transmission frame 51 does not allow the screw rod 531 to rotate relative to the transmission frame 51, the limiting rod 532 is connected to the other end of the screw rod 531, and the limiting rod 532 is provided with a first sliding groove connected in sequence 5321, the second slide groove 5322 and the third slide groove 5323, the first slide groove 5321 and the third slide groove 5323 are both set along the second preset angle Y, the second slide groove 5322 is inclined relative to the first slide groove 5321 and the third slide groove 5323, the first protrusion 17 is inserted into the first slide groove 5321, the second slide groove 5322 or the third slide groove 5323, the first protrusion 17 can slide along the first slide groove 5321, the second slide groove 5322 and the third slide groove 5323, the first slide groove 5321 is used to limit the first protrusion 17 at the first preset angle X, the third slide groove 5323 is used to limit the first protrusion 17 at the second preset angle Y, and the second slide groove 5322 is used to drive the first protrusion 17 to swing between the first preset angle X and the second preset angle Y, so that the first bracket 1 swings between the first preset angle X and the second preset angle Y relative to the second bracket 4.

[0060] Through the above-mentioned method, there is no need for two groups of driving components 52 to drive the swinging of the first bracket 1 and the movement of the transmission component 53 respectively. Only one group of driving components 52 is needed to drive the movement of the transmission component 53. The swinging of the first bracket 1 and the movement of the transmission component 53 can be synchronized through linkage, and then the swinging of the brewing chamber 3 and the movement of the powder pressing mechanism 7 can be synchronized, thereby reducing the number of driving components, reducing the overall volume of the transmission mechanism 5, and then reducing the overall volume of the brewing system 100, which is conducive to the miniaturization development of the brewing system 100.

[0061] For the above transmission mechanism 5, please refer to Figures 9 to 12 The transmission frame 51 is provided with a limiting groove 511, and the limiting groove 511 is set along the second preset angle Y. The other end of the screw rod 531 at least partially extends into the limiting groove 511, and the other end of the screw rod 531 can move along the limiting groove 511. The limiting rod 532 at least partially penetrates the second bracket 4 and extends into the limiting groove 511 to connect the other end of the screw rod 531. The limiting rod 532 follows the screw rod 531 to move along the limiting groove 511.

[0062] Through the above manner, the screw rod 531 can be moved relative to the transmission frame 51 , and the screw rod 531 does not rotate relative to the transmission frame 51 .

[0063] For the above transmission mechanism 5, please refer to Figures 9 to 12 The transmission mechanism 5 includes a first limit switch 54, which is arranged on the second bracket 4 and is close to one end of the limit slot 511. The first limit switch 54 is used to abut the limit rod 532 when the limit rod 532 moves along the limit slot 511 toward one end of the limit slot 511 to the limit position. In addition, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a second limit switch 55, which is arranged on the second bracket 4 and is close to the other end of the limit slot 511. The second limit switch 55 is used to abut the limit rod 532 when the limit rod 532 moves along the limit slot 511 toward the other end of the limit slot 511 to the limit position. It should be noted that the limit position here refers to the position where the limit rod 532 abuts against one end or the other end of the limit slot 511.

[0064] In the above manner, when the limit rod 532 moves to abut the first limit switch 54 or the second limit switch 55, the first limit switch 54 and the second limit switch 55 can be triggered in time to feedback the start / stop signal to the drive component 52, thereby preventing the drive component 52 from idling at the extreme position and reducing the probability of damage to the drive component 52.

[0065] For the first bracket 1, the second bracket 4 and the transmission mechanism 5, please refer to Figures 9 to 11 The first bracket 1 is provided with a second protrusion 18, and the second protrusion 18 is located on a side of the rotating portion 16 away from the first protrusion 17. The second bracket 4 is provided with a second through groove 43 and a third protrusion 44, and the third protrusion 44 is located on one side of the second through groove 43. The second protrusion 18 passes through the second through groove 43, and the second protrusion 18 is located below the third protrusion 44. The transmission mechanism 5 includes an elastic member 56, one end of the elastic member 56 is connected to the second protrusion 18, and the other end of the elastic member 56 is connected to the third protrusion 44. The elastic member 56 is used for compressing and deforming when the first bracket 1 swings from the first preset angle X to the second preset angle Y.

[0066] In the above manner, when the first bracket 1 swings from the first preset angle X to the second preset angle Y, the elastic member 56 is compressed and deformed and generates an elastic restoring force, so that the elastic member 56 plays a buffering effect in the process of the first bracket 1 swinging from the first preset angle X to the second preset angle Y, thereby avoiding a large impact force caused by a sudden stop when the first bracket 1 swings quickly to the end position.

[0067] For the above transmission mechanism 5, please refer to Fig.12The driving assembly 52 includes a first gear 521, a second gear 522, a third gear 523 and a motor 524. The first gear 521, the second gear 522 and the third gear 523 are all rotatably arranged on the transmission frame 51. The first gear 521, the second gear 522 and the third gear 523 are meshed in sequence. The first gear 521 is threadedly connected to one end of the screw rod 531, and the third gear 523 is drivingly connected to the motor 524.

[0068] It can be understood that the driving component 52 includes but is not limited to a gear set structure. For example, in some other embodiments, the driving component 52 is a worm gear structure. The driving component 52 includes a turbine, a worm and a motor 524. The turbine and the worm are both rotatably arranged on the transmission frame 51. The turbine and the worm are meshed. The turbine is threadedly connected to one end of the screw 531, and the worm is drivingly connected to the motor 524.

[0069] In the above manner, compared with the structure in which the driving component 52 is a motor 524 and a worm gear, the structure in which the driving component 52 is a motor 524 and a gear set can save space, reduce the overall volume of the brewing system 100, and contribute to the miniaturization development of the brewing system 100.

[0070] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Fig.13 The brewing system 100 includes a first sensor 81 and a first sensor switch 82. The first sensor 81 is fixed to the brewing chamber 3, and the first sensor switch 82 is fixed to the transmission frame 51. The first sensor switch 82 is arranged along the second preset angle Y. The first sensor 81 is used to detect whether the brewing chamber 3 is swung into place when the brewing chamber 3 follows the first bracket 1 to swing from the first preset angle X to the second preset angle Y relative to the second bracket 4. It should be noted that the first sensor 81 and the first sensor switch 82 include but are not limited to the structure of a magnet and a magnetic switch.

[0071] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Figure 7 and Figure 8 The brewing system 100 includes a powder guiding mechanism 6 and a powder pressing mechanism 7; the powder guiding mechanism 6 is connected to the second bracket 4, and the powder guiding mechanism 6 is arranged along a first preset angle X; the powder pressing mechanism 7 is connected to the transmission assembly 53, and the powder pressing mechanism 7 is arranged along a second preset angle Y, so that the powder guiding mechanism 6 and the powder pressing mechanism 7 are arranged at a preset angle; when the first bracket 1 swings to the first preset angle X, the brewing bin 3 is aligned with the powder guiding mechanism 6, and the powder guiding mechanism 6 is used to guide the material to the bin body 31, and when the first bracket 1 swings to the second preset angle Y, the brewing bin 3 is aligned with the powder pressing mechanism 7, and the powder pressing mechanism 7 is used to extend into the bin body 31 and squeeze the material.

[0072] Through the above-mentioned method, the powder guiding mechanism 6 is used to guide the material to the warehouse body 31, so that the material can enter the brewing chamber 311; the powder pressing mechanism 7 is used to extend into the warehouse body 31 and squeeze the material, so that the material can be squeezed.

[0073] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Fig.14 The first bracket 1 is provided with a first channel 15, the first channel 15 is connected to the receiving space 14, and the first channel 15 at least partially penetrates the second bracket 4. The warehouse body 31 is provided with a second channel 313, and the second channel 313 is connected to the brewing chamber 311. When the warehouse body 31 is received in the receiving space 14, the second channel 313 is plugged into the first channel 15, and the second channel 313 is connected to the first channel 15; the brewing warehouse 3 includes a first sealing member 34 and a second sealing member 35. The second piston 32 is provided with a third channel 322. The first sealing member 34 and the second sealing member 35 are both arranged around the side wall of the second piston 32. The first sealing member 34 is located above the third channel 322, and the second sealing member 35 is located below the third channel 322. When the second piston 32 moves along the brewing chamber 311 so that the third channel 322 is aligned with the second channel 313, the first channel 15, the second channel 313 and the third channel 322 are connected in sequence to form a liquid inlet channel 91, and the liquid inlet channel 91 is used for the brewing liquid to flow into the brewing chamber 311.

[0074] Through the above method, the brewing liquid can enter the brewing cavity 311.

[0075] It should be noted that when the first bracket 1 swings between the first preset angle X and the second preset angle Y relative to the second bracket 4, the portion of the first channel 15 that passes through the second bracket 4 swings relative to the second bracket 4 to avoid interference.

[0076] For the above brewing chamber 3, see Fig.14 The brewing chamber 3 includes a water dividing network 36, which is arranged on the top of the second piston 32. The water dividing network 36 connects the third channel 322 with the brewing chamber 311, and the water dividing network 36 is used to separate the brewing liquid and the material.

[0077] Through the above method, the separation of the material and the brewing liquid can be achieved.

[0078] For the above-mentioned powder pressing mechanism 7, please refer to Fig.14The powder pressing mechanism 7 includes a liquid guiding member 71, a filter screen 72, a spring 73, a blocking member 74 and a third sealing member 75. The liquid guiding member 71 is connected to the transmission assembly 53. The liquid guiding member 71 is provided with a first liquid guiding channel 711 and a second liquid guiding channel 712. The first liquid guiding channel 711 and the second liquid guiding channel 712 are connected to form a liquid outlet channel 92. The cross-sectional area of ​​the second liquid guiding channel 712 gradually increases along the direction from the first liquid guiding channel 711 to the second liquid guiding channel 712. The filter screen 72 is connected to one end of the liquid guiding member 71 away from the transmission assembly 53. The spring 73 is fixed to the second liquid guiding channel 712. Liquid channel 712, the blocking member 74 is connected to the end of the spring 73 close to the first liquid conducting channel, the blocking member 74 blocks the first liquid conducting channel 711 and the second liquid conducting channel 712, the blocking member 74 is used to control the on-off of the liquid outlet channel 92, the third sealing member 75 is wrapped around the side wall of the end of the transmission component 53 connected to the liquid conducting member 71, the powder pressing mechanism 7 and the transmission component 53 at least partially extend into the brewing chamber 311, and the third sealing member 75 is used to cooperate with the first sealing member 34 and the second sealing member 35 to seal the brewing chamber 311 when the powder pressing mechanism 7 and the transmission component 53 extend into the brewing chamber 311.

[0079] Among them, when the material and the brewing liquid are brewed in the sealed brewing chamber 311, the material and the brewing liquid are extracted to form an extraction liquid and generate pressure. When the pressure is greater than the elastic force of the spring 73, the blocking member 74 moves toward the end of the second liquid guiding channel 712 away from the first liquid guiding channel 711, the first liquid guiding channel 711 and the second liquid guiding channel 712 are connected, and the extraction liquid flows along the first liquid guiding channel 711 to the second liquid guiding channel 712.

[0080] Through the above method, the brewing of materials and brewing liquid can be achieved.

[0081] For the above brewing systems, see Fig.13 The body 31 of the brewing chamber 3 is provided with a first arcuate surface 314, and the first arcuate surface 314 is arranged near the cavity mouth of the brewing cavity 311. The transmission frame 51 of the transmission mechanism 5 is provided with a second arcuate surface 512, and the arc center of the second arcuate surface 512 is arranged along the second preset angle Y. When the brewing chamber 3 follows the first bracket 1 to swing from the first preset angle X to the second preset angle Y relative to the second bracket 4, the first arcuate surface 314 abuts against the second arcuate surface 512, and the arc center of the first arcuate surface 314 overlaps with the arc center of the second arcuate surface 512.

[0082] Through the above method, when the material and the brewing liquid are extracted in the brewing chamber 311 to form an extract and generate pressure, the brewing chamber is subjected to a downward pressure along the second preset angle to press the brewing chamber downward. In addition, along the second preset angle, the brewing chamber 3 and the powder pressing mechanism 7 generate an upward reaction force, which is then transmitted to the first gear through the screw, and then transmitted to the sheet metal part 57 inverted on the top of the first gear, and then transmitted to the transmission frame 51. The transmission frame 51 is subjected to an upward reaction force to pull the transmission frame 51 upward, so that the first curved surface and the second curved surface are squeezed up and down, so that the brewing chamber and the transmission frame are fastened up and down, the force on the brewing chamber is optimized, the stability is increased, and the brewing chamber is prevented from falling off due to the pressure generated by the extraction.

[0083] For the above-mentioned powder guide mechanism 6, please refer to Fig.15 The powder guiding mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61 and a powder guiding tube 62. The connecting frame 61 is fixed to the second bracket 4. The connecting frame 61 is provided with a scraping portion 611. The scraping portion 611 is parallel to the powder pressing mechanism 7. The powder guiding tube 62 is fixed to the connecting frame 61. After the material is brewed, the first piston 22 is used to push the second piston 32 to the cavity opening of the brewing chamber 311 so that the material is located outside the brewing chamber 311. The scraping portion 611 abuts against the cavity opening of the brewing chamber 311. When the first bracket 1 swings from the second preset angle Y to the first preset angle X, the scraping portion 611 is used to push the material to fall from the second piston 32.

[0084] For details, please refer to Fig.14 The cylinder body 21 includes a cylinder body 212, a fourth sealing member 213, a fifth sealing member 214 and a sixth sealing member 215. The cylinder cavity 211 is located in the cylinder body 212. The cylinder body 212 is provided with a sliding portion 2121 located in the cylinder cavity 211. The first piston 22 is provided with a sliding groove 222. The sliding portion 2121 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 222 so that the first piston 22 can move along the cylinder cavity 211. The first piston 22 divides the cylinder cavity 211 into a first cylinder cavity 2111 and a second cylinder cavity 2112. The cylinder body 212 is provided with a first intake channel 2122 and a second intake channel 222. 123, the first air intake channel 2122 is connected to the first cylinder chamber 2111, the second air intake channel 2123 is connected to the second cylinder chamber 2112, and the first air intake channel 2122 and the second air intake channel 2123 are both connected to the external air supply component, the fourth seal 213 is arranged around the bottom of the cylinder body 212, the fifth seal 214 is arranged around the side wall of the first piston 22, and the sixth seal 215 is arranged around the top of the cylinder body 212, and the fourth seal 213, the fifth seal 214 and the sixth seal 215 are used to cooperate with each other to seal the first cylinder chamber 2111 and the second cylinder chamber 2112.

[0085] Through the above method, the brewed material can be discharged from the brewing cavity 311.

[0086] For the brewing system 100 described above, see Fig.14 The brewing system 100 includes a second sensor 83 and a second sensor switch 84. The second sensor 83 is fixed to the top of the first piston 22, and the second sensor switch 84 is fixed to the top of the cylinder body 212. The second sensor 83 is used to sense the second sensor switch 84 when the first piston 22 moves along the cylinder cavity 211 toward the top of the cylinder cavity 211 to the limit position. It should be noted that the limit position here refers to the position where the first piston 22 drives the second piston 32 to move along the brewing cavity 311 to be flush with the mouth of the brewing cavity 311.

[0087] Through the above method, when the first piston 22 drives the second piston 32 to move along the brewing chamber 311 until it is flush with the mouth of the brewing chamber 311, the second sensing member 83 senses the second sensing switch 84, and can promptly trigger the second sensing switch 84 to feedback the start and stop signal to the external air supply component, so that the first piston 22 can be started and stopped in time, avoiding the first piston 22 driving the second piston 32 to extend out of the brewing chamber 311, causing the second piston 32 to interfere with the components outside the brewing chamber 311.

[0088] The embodiment of the present invention provides a brewing system 100, comprising a first bracket 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a brewing chamber 3; the first bracket 1 is provided with a bayonet 11; the driving mechanism 2 comprises a cylinder body 21 and a first piston 22, the cylinder body 21 is connected to the first bracket 1, the cylinder body 21 is located below the bayonet 11, the cylinder body 21 is provided with a cylinder cavity 211, the first piston 22 is arranged in the cylinder cavity 211, the first piston 22 can move along the cylinder cavity 211, and the first piston 22 at least partially extends out of the cylinder cavity 211; the brewing chamber 3 is provided with a first support 1, a drive mechanism 2, and a first piston 22; the first support 1 is provided with a first support 1, and a drive mechanism 2 comprises a first piston 2 ... The chamber 3 includes a chamber body 31, a second piston 32 and a buckle assembly 33. The chamber body 31 is provided with a brewing chamber 311. The second piston 32 is provided in the brewing chamber 311. The second piston 32 can move along the brewing chamber 311. The second piston 32 at least partially extends out of the brewing chamber 311. The buckle assembly 33 is connected to the chamber body 31. The buckle assembly 33 is used to be engaged with the bayonet 11. When the buckle assembly 33 is engaged with the bayonet 11, the portion of the second piston 32 extending out of the brewing chamber 311 is connected to the portion of the first piston 22 extending out of the cylinder chamber 211. In the above manner, the brewing chamber 3 of the embodiment of the present invention can be detachably connected to the brewing system 100, so that the brewing chamber 3 can be disassembled and assembled from the brewing system 100 separately, simplifying disassembly and assembly and facilitating cleaning.

[0089] The present invention further provides an embodiment of a coffee machine, which includes the brewing system 100. The specific structure and function of the brewing system 100 can be found in the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0090] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brewing system, characterized in that: include: The first bracket is provided with a bayonet; A driving mechanism, comprising a cylinder body and a first piston, wherein the cylinder body is connected to the first bracket, the cylinder body is located below the bayonet, the cylinder body is provided with a cylinder cavity, the first piston is provided in the cylinder cavity, the first piston can move along the cylinder cavity, and the first piston at least partially extends out of the cylinder cavity; The brewing chamber comprises a chamber body, a second piston and a snap assembly, wherein the chamber body is provided with a brewing chamber, the second piston is arranged in the brewing chamber, the second piston can move along the brewing chamber, the second piston at least partially extends out of the brewing chamber, the snap assembly is connected to the chamber body, and the snap assembly is used to engage with the bayonet, and when the snap assembly is engaged with the bayonet, the part of the second piston extending out of the brewing chamber is connected with the part of the first piston extending out of the cylinder chamber.

2. The brewing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with a first extension portion and a second extension portion, the first extension portion and the second extension portion are arranged opposite to each other, the first bracket, the first extension portion and the second extension portion are jointly enclosed to form a receiving space, the receiving space is used to receive the warehouse body, the number of the bayonet is two, one bayonet is located in the first extension portion, and the other bayonet is located in the second extension portion; The buckle assembly includes a connecting member, a first buckle and a second buckle, the connecting member is fixed to a side of the warehouse body away from the first bracket, the first buckle is fixed to a side of the connecting member close to the first extension portion, and the second buckle is fixed to a side of the connecting member close to the second extension portion. The first buckle is used to buckle with one of the buckles when the warehouse body is accommodated in the accommodation space, and the second buckle is used to buckle with another of the buckles when the warehouse body is accommodated in the accommodation space.

3. The brewing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the first piston extending out of the cylinder cavity is provided with a slot, and the portion of the second piston extending out of the brewing cavity is provided with an insert block, and the insert block is used to engage and limit the slot when the buckle assembly is engaged with the bayonet.

4. The brewing system according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises a guide rail, and the bin body is provided with a guide portion, and the guide portion is used for being slidably connected with the guide rail when the bin body is accommodated in the accommodation space.

5. The brewing system according to claim 1, characterized in that The brewing system comprises a second bracket and a transmission mechanism, the second bracket is provided with a first position and a second position, the first position is provided along a first preset angle, the second position is provided along a second preset angle, so that the first position and the second position are provided at a preset angle, the first bracket is rotatably connected to the second bracket, the first bracket at least partially penetrates the second bracket, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission frame, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly, the transmission frame is fixed to the second bracket, the driving assembly is fixed to the transmission frame, one end of the transmission assembly is rotatably connected to the transmission frame, and one end of the transmission assembly is connected to the driving assembly, the other end of the transmission assembly can move along the preset second angle, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the portion of the first bracket penetrating the second bracket, and the transmission assembly is used to change the position of the portion of the first bracket penetrating the second bracket; When the transmission assembly moves along the preset second angle and changes the position of the portion of the first bracket that passes through the second bracket, the first bracket swings relative to the second bracket between the first preset angle and the second preset angle, so that the brewing chamber follows the swing of the first bracket and the powder pressing mechanism follows the movement of the transmission assembly synchronously.

6. The brewing system according to claim 5, characterized in that The brewing system comprises a powder guiding mechanism and a powder pressing mechanism; The powder guiding mechanism is connected to the second bracket, the powder guiding mechanism is arranged along the first preset angle, the powder pressing mechanism is connected to the transmission assembly, and the powder pressing mechanism is arranged along the second preset angle, so that the powder guiding mechanism and the powder pressing mechanism are arranged at a preset angle; When the first bracket swings to the first preset angle, the brewing chamber is aligned with the powder guiding mechanism, and the powder guiding mechanism is used to guide the material to the chamber body. When the first bracket swings to the second preset angle, the brewing chamber is aligned with the powder pressing mechanism, and the powder pressing mechanism is used to extend into the chamber body and squeeze the material.

7. The brewing system according to claim 6, characterized in that The first bracket is provided with a first channel, the first channel is connected to the receiving space, the warehouse body is provided with a second channel, the second channel is connected to the brewing chamber, when the warehouse body is received in the receiving space, the second channel is plugged into the first channel, and the second channel is connected to the first channel; The brewing chamber includes a first seal and a second seal, the second piston is provided with a third channel, the first seal and the second seal are both arranged around the side wall of the second piston, the first seal is located above the third channel, and the second seal is located below the third channel, when the second piston moves along the brewing chamber so that the third channel is aligned with the second channel, the first channel, the second channel and the third channel are connected in sequence to form a liquid inlet channel, and the liquid inlet channel is used for brewing liquid to flow into the brewing chamber.

8. The brewing system according to claim 7, characterized in that The brewing chamber comprises a water separation network, which is arranged on the top of the second piston. The water separation network connects the third channel with the brewing chamber, and is used to separate the brewing liquid and the material.

9. The brewing system according to claim 8, characterized in that The powder pressing mechanism comprises a liquid guiding member, a filter, a spring, a blocking member and a third sealing member, wherein the liquid guiding member is connected to the transmission assembly, the liquid guiding member is provided with a first liquid guiding channel and a second liquid guiding channel, the first liquid guiding channel and the second liquid guiding channel are connected to form a liquid outlet channel, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second liquid guiding channel gradually increases along the direction from the first liquid guiding channel to the second liquid guiding channel, the filter is connected to an end of the liquid guiding member away from the transmission assembly, the spring is fixed to the second liquid guiding channel, the blocking member is connected to an end of the spring close to the first liquid guiding channel, the blocking member blocks the first liquid guiding channel and the second liquid guiding channel, the blocking member is used to control the on and off of the liquid outlet channel, the third sealing member is arranged around the side wall of the transmission assembly connected to the liquid guiding member at one end, the powder pressing mechanism and the transmission assembly at least partially extend into the brewing chamber, and the third sealing member is used to cooperate with the first sealing member and the second sealing member to seal the brewing chamber when the powder pressing mechanism and the transmission assembly extend into the brewing chamber.

10. The brewing system according to claim 9, characterized in that The powder guiding mechanism comprises a connecting frame and a powder guiding tube, wherein the connecting frame is fixed to the second bracket, the connecting frame is provided with a scraping part, the scraping part is parallel to the powder pressing mechanism, and the powder guiding tube is fixed to the connecting frame; After the material is brewed, the first piston is used to push the second piston to the cavity opening of the brewing chamber so that the material is located outside the brewing chamber, and the scraper portion abuts against the cavity opening of the brewing chamber. When the first bracket swings from the second preset angle to the first preset angle, the scraper portion is used to push the material to fall from the second piston.

11. A coffee machine, characterized in that: Comprising a brewing system as described in any one of claims 1-10.