Compression nursing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of compression hemostats, in particular to a compression nursing device which comprises a support, an arc-shaped plate is arranged at one end of the bottom end of the support, a sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the support, sliding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the sliding rod, vertical rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding blocks, and clamping plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the vertical rods. Buckles are arranged on the two sides of the support, cloth blocks are arranged in the buckles, and elastic bands are arranged on the two sides of the cloth blocks; the leg fixing device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the arc-shaped plates, the elastic belts and the clamping plates, when the leg fixing device is used, the arc-shaped plates are supported on the legs of a patient firstly, then a cloth block is wound around the legs of the patient, then the elastic belts on the two sides are wound in buckles and fixed, and then the clamping plates are driven by rotating first threaded rods to gather towards the middle to clamp the legs of the patient; therefore, the effect that the support and the legs of the patient are fixed more firmly is achieved, and the deviation condition is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compression hemostat, in particular to a compression nursing device. Background Art

[0002] Femoral artery compression hemostat is a hemostatic device used after vascular intervention surgery. It mainly compresses the femoral artery puncture site from outside the body through mechanical pressure to promote hemostasis and healing of the puncture site.

[0003] The catheter interventional surgery compression nursing device disclosed in the Chinese invention patent authorization announcement number CN 108784781 B includes an L-shaped seat, a compression belt, a pulling belt and a pulling assembly. The corners of the seat are arc-shaped. A long groove is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal arm of the seat, and tracks along the left and right directions are provided on the front and rear groove walls of the long groove. The lower end of the compression belt is set between the tracks through the shaft rod, and the middle part of the shaft rod penetrates the compression belt and extends out of the two ends of the compression belt to match the two tracks. The locking part at one end can selectively switch the lower end of the compression belt and the track between a relatively fixed state and a relatively sliding state. The upper end of the compression belt matches the pulling belt through a pivot. The pulling assembly is arranged on the vertical arm of the seat. The other end of the pulling belt matches the pulling assembly, and the pulling assembly can move the upper end of the compression belt toward the side of the arm in the vertical position close to the seat. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which helps to reduce the workload of medical staff, eliminate adverse symptoms caused by fatigue, and improve the work efficiency of medical staff in their daily work. However, the catheter interventional surgery compression care device has poor stability and is prone to displacement after fixation. In addition, the catheter interventional surgery compression care device is subjected to uneven force during the compression process, which will affect the compression hemostasis effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a compression care device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A compression care device, comprising:

[0007] A bracket, wherein an arc-shaped plate is disposed at one end of the bottom end of the bracket, a sliding rod is disposed in the middle of the bottom end of the bracket, sliders are disposed on both sides of the surface of the sliding rod, a vertical rod is disposed at the bottom end of the slider, a clamping plate is disposed at the bottom end of the vertical rod, buckles are disposed on both sides of the bracket, a cloth block is disposed inside the buckle, and elastic bands are disposed on both sides of the cloth block;

[0008] A second threaded rod, wherein a sleeve is disposed at the bottom end of the second threaded rod, a telescopic rod is disposed at the bottom end of the sleeve, a spring is disposed inside the sleeve, and a pressure plate is disposed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the bottom end of the protrusion is rotatably connected to an arc plate, the top end of the arc plate is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, a groove is provided in the middle of the fixing seat, a pin is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove, and the surface of the pin is rotatably connected to the middle of the protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the bracket, baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod, sliders are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding rod surface, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat, the middle part of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, a rotation groove is opened on one side of the bottom end of the vertical rod, and a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotation groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod, the top end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first knob, the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the threaded block, the inside of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, both sides of the threaded block are fixedly connected to a second connecting seat, and the middle of the second connecting seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, buckles are fixedly connected to both sides of the bracket, a cloth piece is wrapped around the middle of the buckle, elastic bands are fixedly connected to both sides of the cloth piece, the elastic bands are wrapped around the inside of the buckle, a Velcro fleece surface is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic band, a Velcro thorn surface is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic band, the Velcro thorn surface and the Velcro fleece surface are cooperatively connected to each other, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth piece, and a plurality of air holes are evenly provided on the surface of the protective pad.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is opened in the middle of the other end of the bracket, and limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole. The top of the through hole is fixedly connected to a bearing, the middle of the bearing is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, and the top of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second knob.

[0014] Preferably, a sleeve is slidably connected to the bottom end of the through hole, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the sleeve. The limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. Scale lines are provided on the surface of the sleeve, and internal threads are evenly provided on the upper part of the inside of the sleeve, and the internal threads are threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove is opened at the lower part of the sleeve, the bottom end of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a telescopic rod, the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a spring, the top end of the spring abuts against the top end of the sliding groove, the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top end of the telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the bottom end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a silicone block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides an arc plate, an elastic band and a clamping plate. When in use, the arc plate is first supported on the patient's leg, and then the cloth piece is passed around the patient's leg. Then, the elastic bands on both sides are wrapped around the inside of the buckle, and the Velcro thorn surface and the Velcro fleece surface are fitted and fixed. Then, the first threaded rod is rotated to drive the threaded block to move upward. During the upward movement of the threaded block, the slider is driven to move toward the middle of the slider through the connecting rod. The movement of the slider drives the clamping plate to gather toward the middle to clamp the patient's leg through the vertical rod, thereby achieving a more firmly fixed effect between the bracket and the patient's leg, thereby avoiding the occurrence of deviation.

[0018] Through the arrangement of the sleeve, the spring and the telescopic rod, when in use, the sleeve is driven to move downward by rotating the second threaded rod until the silicone block is completely in contact with the patient's skin surface. At this time, the telescopic rod will contract toward the inside of the sleeve to squeeze the spring to deform, so that the pressure plate has a certain buffering effect during the compression process, thereby improving the patient's comfort during wearing and greatly improving the patient's use experience;

[0019] By setting the scale lines, the surface of the sleeve is provided with scale lines when in use, so that the medical staff can more intuitively observe the extended length of the sleeve, and can more conveniently judge the downward pressure of the pressing plate by the extended length of the sleeve, so as to prevent the pressure from being too small to achieve the compression hemostasis effect, and to prevent the pressure from being too large to cause pain to the patient;

[0020] Through the setting of the protective pad, the protective pad is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth piece when in use, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the surface of the protective pad, thereby achieving the effect of good air permeability, reducing the risk of stuffiness and humidity on the skin, and thus avoiding the occurrence of pressure sores. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the vertical rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic band structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stent of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second threaded rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, bracket; 101, through hole; 102, limit groove; 2, protrusion; 3, arc plate; 4, fixed seat; 401, groove; 5, latch; 6, first threaded rod; 601, first knob; 7, slide rod; 701, baffle; 8, slider; 9, vertical rod; 901, rotating groove; 10, clamping plate; 11, first connecting seat; 12, connecting rod; 13, threaded block; 1301, threaded hole; 14, second connecting seat; 1 5. Buckle; 16. Cloth; 17. Elastic band; 1701. Velcro fleece surface; 1702. Velcro thorn surface; 18. Protective pad; 1801. Air vent; 19. Bearing; 20. Second threaded rod; 2001. Second knob; 21. Sleeve; 2101. Limit block; 2102. Scale line; 2103. Internal thread; 2104. Slide; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Spring; 24. Pressure plate; 25. Silicone block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a compression care device, comprising:

[0033] A bracket 1, wherein an arc-shaped plate 3 is disposed at one end of the bottom of the bracket 1, a slide bar 7 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the bracket 1, slide blocks 8 are disposed on both sides of the surface of the slide bar 7, a vertical rod 9 is disposed at the bottom of the slide block 8, a clamping plate 10 is disposed at the bottom of the vertical rod 9, buckles 15 are disposed on both sides of the bracket 1, a cloth block 16 is disposed inside the buckle 15, and elastic bands 17 are disposed on both sides of the cloth block 16;

[0034] The second threaded rod 20 has a sleeve 21 at its bottom end, a telescopic rod 22 at its bottom end, a spring 23 inside the sleeve 21 , and a pressing plate 24 at its bottom end.

[0035] By setting the arc plate 3, elastic band 17 and clamping plate 10, when in use, the arc plate 3 is first supported on the patient's legs, and then the cloth piece 16 is wrapped around the patient's legs, and then the elastic bands 17 on both sides are wrapped around the inside of the buckle 15 and the Velcro thorn surface 1702 is fit and fixed with the Velcro fur surface 1701, and then the first threaded rod 6 is rotated to drive the threaded block 13 to move upward, and the threaded block 13 drives the slider 8 to move toward the middle of the slider 7 through the connecting rod 12 during the upward movement. The slider 8 moves through the vertical rod 9 to drive the clamping plate 10 to gather toward the middle to clamp the patient's legs, thereby achieving a more firmly fixed effect of the bracket 1 and the patient's legs, thereby avoiding the occurrence of offset.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a compression care device disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention has a structure that is basically the same as that in the first embodiment, except that:

[0038] One end of the bottom end of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 2, the bottom end of the protrusion 2 is rotatably connected to an arc plate 3, the top of the arc plate 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 4, a groove 401 is opened in the middle of the fixing seat 4, a bayonet 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove 401, and the surface of the bayonet 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the protrusion 2.

[0039] A sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bracket 1, and baffles 701 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod 7. Sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the sliding rod 7. The top of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat 11, and a connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting seat 11. The bottom end of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 9, and a rotating groove 901 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the vertical rod 9, and a clamping plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 901.

[0040] The top end of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 6, the top end of the first threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the first knob 601, the surface of the first threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 13, the middle part of the threaded block 13 is provided with a threaded hole 1301, the inside of the threaded hole 1301 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 6, both sides of the threaded block 13 are fixedly connected to the second connecting seat 14, the middle part of the second connecting seat 14 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 12.

[0041] Buckles 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bracket 1, a cloth piece 16 is wrapped around the middle of the buckle 15, elastic bands 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cloth piece 16, the elastic band 17 is wrapped around the inside of the buckle 15, a Velcro fleece surface 1701 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic band 17, a Velcro thorn surface 1702 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic band 17, the Velcro thorn surface 1702 and the Velcro fleece surface 1701 are cooperated and connected with each other, a protective pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth piece 16, and a plurality of ventilation holes 1801 are evenly opened on the surface of the protective pad 18.

[0042] By setting the protective pad 18, the protective pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth piece 16 when in use, and a plurality of ventilation holes 1801 are opened on the surface of the protective pad 18, thereby achieving an effect of good breathability, reducing the risk of stuffiness and humidity on the skin, and thus avoiding the occurrence of pressure sores.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a compression care device disclosed in the third embodiment of the present invention has a structure that is basically the same as that in the second embodiment, except that:

[0045] A through hole 101 is provided in the middle of the other end of the bracket 1, and limiting grooves 102 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole 101. A bearing 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole 101, and a second threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing 19. A second knob 2001 is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded rod 20.

[0046] The bottom end of the through hole 101 is slidably connected with a sleeve 21, and both sides of the top of the sleeve 21 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 2101, and the limit blocks 2101 are slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove 102. The surface of the sleeve 21 is provided with scale lines 2102, and the upper part of the inside of the sleeve 21 is evenly provided with internal threads 2103, and the internal threads 2103 are threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 20.

[0047] A slide groove 2104 is provided at the lower part of the sleeve 21, and the bottom end of the slide groove 2104 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 22, and a spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove 2104, and the top end of the spring 23 abuts against the top end of the slide groove 2104, and the bottom end of the spring 23 abuts against the top end of the telescopic rod 22, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 24, and the bottom end of the pressure plate 24 is fixedly connected to a silicone block 25.

[0048] Through the arrangement of the sleeve 21, the spring 23 and the telescopic rod 22, when in use, the sleeve 21 is driven to move downward by rotating the second threaded rod 20 until the silicone block 25 is in complete contact with the patient's skin surface. At this time, the telescopic rod 22 will contract and squeeze the spring 23 toward the inside of the sleeve 21 to deform, so that the pressure plate 24 has a certain buffering effect during the compression process, thereby improving the patient's comfort during the wearing process and greatly improving the patient's usage experience; through the arrangement of the scale lines 2102, scale lines 2102 are provided on the surface of the sleeve 21 when in use, so that medical staff can more intuitively observe the extended length of the sleeve 21, and the downward pressure of the pressure plate 24 can be more conveniently judged by the extended length of the sleeve 21, thereby preventing the pressure from being too small to achieve the compression and hemostasis effect, and preventing the pressure from being too large to cause pain to the patient.

[0049] The specific scheme is as follows: first, the arc plate 3 is supported on the patient's legs, and then the cloth block 16 is wrapped around the patient's legs, and then the elastic bands 17 on both sides are wrapped around the inside of the buckle 15 and the Velcro thorn surface 1702 is fixed with the Velcro fur surface 1701, and then the threaded block 13 is driven to move upward by rotating the first threaded rod 6. During the upward movement, the threaded block 13 drives the slider 8 to move toward the middle of the slider 7 through the connecting rod 12, and the slider 8 moves through the vertical rod 9 to drive the clamping plate 10 to gather toward the middle to clamp the patient's legs. Through the arrangement of the arc plate 3, the elastic band 17 and the clamping plate 10, the effect of more firmly fixing the bracket 1 to the patient's legs is achieved, thereby avoiding the occurrence of deviation. Through the arrangement of the protective pad 18, the protective pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth block 16 when in use, and a plurality of ventilation holes 1801 are provided on the surface of the protective pad 18, so as to achieve good ventilation. The air-proof effect reduces the risk of hot and humid skin, thereby avoiding the occurrence of pressure sores. Then, the second threaded rod 20 is rotated to drive the sleeve 21 to move downward until the silicone block 25 is completely in contact with the patient's skin surface. At this time, the telescopic rod 22 will shrink toward the inside of the sleeve 21 to squeeze the spring 23 to deform. Through the arrangement of the sleeve 21, the spring 23 and the telescopic rod 22, the pressure plate 24 has a certain buffering effect during the compression process, thereby improving the patient's comfort during the wearing process and greatly improving the patient's use experience; through the arrangement of the scale line 2102, the surface of the sleeve 21 is provided with a scale line 2102 when in use, so that medical staff can more intuitively observe the extended length of the sleeve 21, and the extended length of the sleeve 21 can more conveniently judge the downward pressure of the pressure plate 24, thereby preventing the pressure from being too small to achieve the effect of compression and hemostasis, and preventing the pressure from being too large to cause pain to the patient.

[0050] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0051] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compression care device, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), wherein an arc-shaped plate (3) is arranged at one end of the bottom end of the bracket (1), a sliding rod (7) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bracket (1), sliding blocks (8) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the sliding rod (7), a vertical rod (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block (8), a clamping plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod (9), buckles (15) are arranged on both sides of the bracket (1), a cloth piece (16) is arranged inside the buckle (15), and elastic bands (17) are arranged on both sides of the cloth piece (16); A second threaded rod (20), wherein a sleeve (21) is disposed at the bottom end of the second threaded rod (20), a telescopic rod (22) is disposed at the bottom end of the sleeve (21), a spring (23) is disposed inside the sleeve (21), and a pressure plate (24) is disposed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (22).

2. A compression care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom end of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (2), the bottom end of the protrusion (2) is rotatably connected to an arc plate (3), the top end of the arc plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (4), a groove (401) is provided in the middle of the fixing seat (4), a bayonet (5) is fixedly connected in the middle of the groove (401), and the surface of the bayonet (5) is rotatably connected to the middle of the protrusion (2).

3. A compression care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bracket (1), baffles (701) are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod (7), sliders (8) are slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the sliding rod (7), a first connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (8), a connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting seat (11), a vertical rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (8), a rotating groove (901) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the vertical rod (9), and a clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (901).

4. A compression care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod (6), the top end of the first threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a first knob (601), the surface of the first threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (13), a threaded hole (1301) is provided in the middle of the threaded block (13), the interior of the threaded hole (1301) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (6), both sides of the threaded block (13) are fixedly connected to a second connecting seat (14), and the middle of the second connecting seat (14) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (12).

5. A compression care device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the bracket (1) are fixedly connected with buckles (15), the middle part of the buckle (15) is wound with a cloth piece (16), both sides of the cloth piece (16) are fixedly connected with elastic bands (17), the elastic band (17) is wound with the inside of the buckle (15), the surface of the elastic band (17) is fixedly connected with a Velcro fleece surface (1701), one end of the elastic band (17) is fixedly connected with a Velcro thorn surface (1702), the Velcro thorn surface (1702) and the Velcro fleece surface (1701) are connected to each other in a coordinated manner, the top end of the cloth piece (16) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (18), and the surface of the protective pad (18) is evenly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (1801).

6. A compression care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (101) is provided in the middle of the other end of the bracket (1), and limiting grooves (102) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole (101). A bearing (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the through hole (101), a second threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing (19), and a second knob (2001) is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded rod (20).

7. A compression care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the through hole (101) is slidably connected to a sleeve (21), and both sides of the top of the sleeve (21) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (2101), and the limit blocks (2101) are slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove (102). The surface of the sleeve (21) is provided with scale lines (2102), and the upper part of the inside of the sleeve (21) is evenly provided with internal threads (2103), and the internal threads (2103) are threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (20).

8. A compression care device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide groove (2104) is provided at the lower part of the sleeve (21), and the bottom end of the slide groove (2104) is slidably connected to the telescopic rod (22). A spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove (2104), and the top end of the spring (23) abuts against the top end of the slide groove (2104), and the bottom end of the spring (23) abuts against the top end of the telescopic rod (22). The bottom end of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (24), and the bottom end of the pressure plate (24) is fixedly connected to a silicone block (25).

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