Embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation
By designing an embryo transfer device including an aluminum alloy shell, a transparent rotating cover, an elastic telescopic rod and a transmission mechanism, the pollution and frostbite problems during the removal of frozen sperm test tubes in the prior art are solved, and the safety and non-existence of frozen sperm test tubes are achieved. Take out and store contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411514746.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When removing the refrigerated frozen semen test tubes, the existing cattle embryo transfer device needs to open the box door of the freezer chamber, resulting in the placement box being exposed to the external environment and being easily contaminated. In addition, staff need to manually remove the frozen semen test tubes, which are prone to frostbite.
An embryo transfer device including an aluminum alloy shell, a transparent rotating cover, an elastic telescopic rod and a transmission mechanism was designed. Through a stepper motor and a transmission chain, elastic chuck and a clamp are used to achieve the freezing test tube without direct contact with a low temperature environment. It can be removed and sealed to the inner liner by a sealing cover and threaded sleeve.
This device allows staff to remove the frozen sperm test tube without directly contacting the low-temperature environment, avoiding the risk of frostbite, and improving the storage effect of frozen sperm through the sealing structure and reducing the risk of contamination.
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Figure CN119454287A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bovine embryo transplantation, in particular to an embryo transplantation device used for dairy cow embryo transplantation. Background Art
[0002] Embryo transplantation is actually a process in which the donor of the embryo and the recipient of the embryo work together to reproduce offspring. A freezing device is required during the transplantation of bovine embryos. Frozen embryos are the only mature method in the world to preserve fertility. This technology is to store bovine embryos obtained through test tube cultivation technology in test tubes, and store the test tubes in a liquid nitrogen environment at minus 196°C, so that the bovine embryos can be preserved for a long time, which is convenient for subsequent transplantation.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number CN202211092553.5 discloses a freezing device for bovine embryo transplantation that can monitor temperature, including a freezer, a door is arranged on the front side of the freezer, and a plurality of partitions are equidistantly arranged inside the freezer, and the plurality of partitions divide the interior of the freezer into a plurality of freezing chambers of the same size. However, due to the need to open the door on one side of the freezer when taking out the refrigerated frozen sperm test tubes, the multiple placement boxes stored inside the freezer will be exposed to the external environment after the door is opened, and the staff also need manual practical tools to take out the frozen sperm test tubes placed inside the freezer. Therefore, there is still a problem that the frozen sperm test tubes inside the multiple placement boxes are easily contaminated by the external environment when the door is opened, and the staff are easily frostbitten when manually taking out the frozen sperm test tubes. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation comprises a bottom plate, an aluminum alloy shell is fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell, a transparent rotating cover is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a fixed sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the transparent rotating cover, an elastic telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the elastic telescopic rod, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate;
[0007] An elastic chuck is fixed to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod, a plurality of aluminum alloy inner shells are fixed to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy shell, the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy inner shell penetrates the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell, an externally threaded sleeve is fixed to the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy inner shell, an internally threaded sleeve is fixed to the outer wall of the externally threaded sleeve through threads, a sealing cover is fixed to the outer wall of the internally threaded sleeve, a splint is fixed to the top outer wall of the sealing cover, the elastic chuck is plugged into the outer wall of the splint, a lifting rod is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover, and a lifting tube is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting rod.
[0008] Preferably: the transmission mechanism includes a stepper motor, a rotating shaft, a limit rod and a limit groove, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate, the limit rod is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate, the stepper motor is fixed to the outer wall of the limit rod, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft through a coupling, the limit groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the limit rod is inserted into the inner wall of the limit groove, and the rotating shaft is transmission connected to the elastic telescopic rod through a transmission chain.
[0009] Furthermore: a control panel is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the transparent rotating cover, and the stepping motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] Further preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the elastic clamp are respectively fixed with second arc-shaped blocks, and the outer walls on both sides of the clamp are respectively fixed with first arc-shaped blocks.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the aluminum alloy shell and the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover are respectively fixed with sealing rings, the sealing ring of the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover is fixed with a second metal positioning block, the sealing ring of the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell is fixed with multiple first metal positioning blocks, the outer walls of the first metal positioning block and the second metal positioning block are respectively opened with positioning holes, the outer wall of the first metal positioning block is fixed with a magnet block, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is inserted with a positioning pin.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a handle is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a control button is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, and the control button is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of support plates are fixed to the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the support plates are fixed to the outer wall of the first metal positioning block.
[0014] On the basis of the above-mentioned scheme: a push handle is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom plate, a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixed on the outer wall at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a storage box is fixed on the outer wall at the top of the transparent rotating cover.
[0015] Based on the above solution, it is preferred that: a plurality of infrared counter-radiation sensors are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve and the clamping plate on the opposite side, and the infrared counter-radiation sensors are electrically connected to the control panel.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. When the staff lifts the mounting plate, they can lift the sealing cover, the lifting rod and the lifting tube as a whole from the inner wall of the corresponding aluminum alloy liner through the inserted clamps and the elastic clamps to pull out the transparent rotating cover, which is convenient for the staff to clamp the frozen sperm test tube placed inside the lifting tube. The lifting tube can be conveniently taken out from the aluminum alloy liner without the staff directly contacting the low-temperature environment inside the aluminum alloy shell. At the same time, the transparent rotating cover and the aluminum alloy shell can continuously shield and seal the internal aluminum alloy liner to prevent the lifting tube in the remaining aluminum alloy liner from contacting the external environment. While facilitating the staff to take and place the frozen sperm test tube, the storage effect of the embryo transplantation device on frozen sperm is improved.
[0018] 2. After the elastic chuck is inserted into the outer wall of the splint, the second arc block located on the inner wall of the elastic chuck will be stuck in the lower part of the first arc block on the outer wall of the splint, so that the elastic chuck can stably lift the splint and pull the lifting tube out from the inside of the aluminum alloy inner liner. After the staff takes out the frozen sperm test tube stored in the lifting tube, the lifting tube can be inserted back into the aluminum alloy inner liner again. When the internal threaded sleeve of the outer wall of the sealing cover is against the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve, the staff can control the stepper motor to drive the elastic telescopic rod to rotate in the opposite direction for a corresponding number of circles, so that the internal threaded sleeve is re-fixed on the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve through threads, and the aluminum alloy inner liner is sealed by the internal threaded sleeve and the sealing cover.
[0019] 3. After the staff holds the mounting plate and rotates the transparent rotating cover to the corresponding angle, the second metal positioning block on the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover will be aligned with the corresponding first metal positioning block on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell. At this time, the magnet block on the outer wall of the first metal positioning block will be adsorbed on one side of the second metal positioning block through its own magnetic force, thereby temporarily limiting the transparent rotating cover after it is rotated to the corresponding position, making it convenient for the staff to limit the transparent rotating cover after it is rotated to the corresponding angle through the positioning pins later.
[0020] 4. When the staff inserts the lifting tube back into the aluminum alloy inner liner, the stepper motor will be controlled to drive the elastic telescopic rod to rotate in the opposite direction for the corresponding number of circles, thereby twisting the internal threaded sleeve through the elastic chuck, so that the internal threaded sleeve can be re-threaded on the external threaded sleeve. When the internal threaded sleeve is completely sleeved on the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve, the infrared radiation sensor located on the outer wall of the splint will also be emitted with the corresponding infrared radiation sensor on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. At this time, the control panel will immediately control the stepper motor to turn off, avoiding the problem of excessive twisting of the splint by the elastic chuck causing damage to the transmission mechanism, thereby improving the stability and service life of the embryo transplantation device during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embryo transplantation device used for dairy cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transparent rotating cover of an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating sleeve of an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the splint structure of an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting plate of an embryo transplantation device for dairy cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an aluminum alloy shell of an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy inner liner structure of an embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic circuit flow diagram of an embryo transplantation device for use in dairy cow embryo transplantation.
[0029] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 fixed pulley, 3 positioning pin, 4 push handle, 5 transparent rotating cover, 6 mounting plate, 7 control button, 8 handle, 9 storage box, 10 magnet block, 11 positioning hole, 12 first metal positioning block, 13 aluminum alloy shell, 14 support plate, 15 second metal positioning block, 16 elastic chuck, 17 sealing ring, 18 fixed sleeve, 19 elastic telescopic rod, 20 rotating sleeve, 21 clamping plate, 22 sealing cover, 23 internal thread sleeve, 24 first arc block, 25 control panel, 26 infrared counter-radiation sensor, 27 second arc block, 28 rotating shaft, 29 limiting rod, 30 stepping motor, 31 limiting groove, 32 lifting rod, 33 lifting cylinder, 34 external thread sleeve, 35 aluminum alloy liner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] An embryo transplantation device for use in dairy cow embryo transplantation, such as Figure 1-8 As shown, it comprises a bottom plate 1, an aluminum alloy shell 13 is fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a rotating sleeve 20 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13, a transparent rotating cover 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 20, a fixed sleeve 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the transparent rotating cover 5, an elastic telescopic rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 18, a mounting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the elastic telescopic rod 19, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 6;
[0036] An elastic chuck 16 is fixed to the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 19, a plurality of aluminum alloy liners 35 are fixed to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13, the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy liners 35 penetrates the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13, an external threaded sleeve 34 is fixed to the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy liners 35, an internal threaded sleeve 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34 through threads, a sealing cover 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 23, a splint 21 is fixed to the top outer wall of the sealing cover 22, the elastic chuck 16 is plugged into the outer wall of the splint 21, a lifting rod 32 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover 22, and a lifting tube 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting rod 32.
[0037] The transmission mechanism includes a stepper motor 30, a rotating shaft 28, a limiting rod 29 and a limiting groove 31. The rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 6. The limiting rod 29 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 6. The stepper motor 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the limiting rod 29. The output shaft of the stepper motor 30 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 28 through a coupling. The limiting groove 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 20. The limiting rod 29 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 31. The rotating shaft 28 is connected to the elastic telescopic rod 19 through a transmission chain.
[0038] A control panel 25 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the transparent rotating cover 5 , and the stepping motor 30 is electrically connected to the control panel 25 .
[0039] When the staff needs to take out the lifting tube 33 corresponding to the inside of the aluminum alloy liner 35, first hold the mounting plate 6 to insert the stepper motor 30 and the limit rod 29 on the outer wall of the stepper motor 30 into the corresponding depth inside the rotating sleeve 20, then rotate the rotating sleeve 20 and the transparent rotating cover 5 through the mounting plate 6, so that the elastic clamp 16 at the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 19 can be aligned with the clamping plate 21 at the top of the corresponding sealing cover 22, and then the staff holds the mounting plate 6 to completely insert the elastic telescopic rod 19 and the stepper motor 30 into the fixed sleeve 18 and the rotating sleeve 20 as a whole, so that the elastic clamp 16 at the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 19 can be inserted into the clamping plate 21 at the top of the corresponding sealing cover 22, and then the staff controls the stepper motor 30 to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate, thereby screwing the sealing cover 22 and the internal threaded sleeve 2 through the elastic clamp 16. 3. Unscrew the sealing cover 22 from the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34, and then the staff lifts the mounting plate 6, and can pull the sealing cover 22, the lifting rod 32 and the lifting tube 33 out of the corresponding inner wall of the aluminum alloy liner 35 through the inserted clamping plate 21 and the elastic clamp 16 to pull out the transparent rotating cover 5, so that it is convenient for the staff to clamp the frozen sperm test tube placed in the lifting tube 33, and the lifting tube 33 can be conveniently taken out from the aluminum alloy liner 35 without the staff directly contacting the low temperature environment inside the aluminum alloy shell 13. At the same time, the transparent rotating cover 5 and the aluminum alloy shell 13 can continuously shield and seal the internal aluminum alloy liner 35 to prevent the lifting tube 33 in the remaining aluminum alloy liner 35 from contacting the external environment. While facilitating the staff to take and place the frozen sperm test tube, the storage effect of the embryo transplantation device on frozen sperm is improved.
[0040] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the inner walls on both sides of the elastic clamp 16 are respectively fixed with second arc blocks 27, and the outer walls on both sides of the clamp 21 are respectively fixed with first arc blocks 24; after the elastic clamp 16 is inserted into the outer wall of the clamp 21, the second arc block 27 located on the inner wall of the elastic clamp 16 will be stuck in the lower part of the first arc block 24 on the outer wall of the clamp 21, so that the elastic clamp 16 can stably lift the clamp 21 and pull the lifting tube 33 out of the aluminum alloy inner liner 35. After the staff takes out the frozen sperm test tube stored in the lifting tube 33, the lifting tube 33 can be inserted back into the aluminum alloy inner liner 35 again. When the internal threaded sleeve 23 on the outer wall of the sealing cover 22 is against the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34, the staff can control the stepping motor 30 to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate in the opposite direction for a corresponding number of circles, so that the internal threaded sleeve 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34 through threads again, and the aluminum alloy inner liner 35 is sealed by the internal threaded sleeve 23 and the sealing cover 22.
[0041] like Figure 1-5As shown, the aluminum alloy shell 13 and the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover 5 are respectively fixed with a sealing ring 17, the sealing ring 17 of the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover 5 is fixed with a second metal positioning block 15, the sealing ring 17 of the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13 is fixed with a plurality of first metal positioning blocks 12, the outer walls of the first metal positioning blocks 12 and the second metal positioning blocks 15 are respectively provided with positioning holes 11, the outer wall of the first metal positioning block 12 is fixed with a magnet block 10, and the inner wall of the positioning hole 11 is plugged with a positioning pin 3; after the staff holds the mounting plate 6 and rotates the transparent rotating cover 5 to the corresponding angle, at this time the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover 5 The second metal positioning block 15 will be aligned with the corresponding first metal positioning block 12 on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13. At this time, the magnet block 10 on the outer wall of the first metal positioning block 12 will be adsorbed on one side of the second metal positioning block 15 through its own magnetic force, thereby temporarily limiting the transparent rotating cover 5 after it is rotated to the corresponding position. Then the staff can insert the positioning pin 3 into the positioning holes 11 on the second metal positioning block 15 and the first metal positioning block 12 to limit the transparent rotating cover 5 after it is rotated to the corresponding angle, thereby improving the overall stability of the transparent rotating cover 5 when the staff takes out the lifting tube 33.
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, a handle 8 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting plate 6 , and a control button 7 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 8 . The control button 7 is electrically connected to the control panel 25 ; the staff can control the switch of the stepper motor 30 by pressing the control button 7 .
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of support plates 14 are fixed to the outer wall of the base plate 1, and the support plates 14 are fixed to the outer wall of the first metal positioning block 12; the support plates 14 can reinforce and support the plurality of first metal positioning blocks 12 on the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell 13, thereby improving the overall stability of the aluminum alloy shell 13.
[0044] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a push handle 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of fixed pulleys 2 are fixed to the outer wall at the bottom of the bottom plate 1; the staff can conveniently push the embryo transplantation device to move by using the push handle 4 and the fixed pulleys 2.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a storage box 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the transparent rotating cover 5; the inner wall of the storage box 9 can be used to place tools such as an insemination gun used for embryo transplantation.
[0046] When the present embodiment is in use, when the staff needs to take out the lifting tube 33 corresponding to the inside of the aluminum alloy liner 35, firstly, the staff holds the mounting plate 6 to insert the stepping motor 30 and the limiting rod 29 on the outer wall of the stepping motor 30 into the corresponding depth inside the rotating sleeve 20, and then rotates the rotating sleeve 20 and the transparent rotating cover 5 through the mounting plate 6, so that the elastic clamp 16 at the bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 19 can be aligned with the clamping plate 21 at the top of the corresponding sealing cover 22, and then the staff holds the mounting plate 6 to completely insert the elastic telescopic rod 19 and the stepping motor 30 into the fixing sleeve 18 and the rotating sleeve 20 as a whole, so that the elastic telescopic rod 19 can be aligned with the clamping plate 21 at the top of the corresponding sealing cover 22. The elastic chuck 16 at the top can be inserted into the clamping plate 21 at the top of the corresponding sealing cover 22, and then the staff controls the stepping motor 30 to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate, so as to screw the sealing cover 22 and the internal threaded sleeve 23 through the elastic chuck 16, and unscrew the sealing cover 22 from the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34. Then the staff lifts the mounting plate 6, and the sealing cover 22, the lifting rod 32 and the lifting tube 33 can be lifted out of the transparent rotating cover 5 from the inner wall of the corresponding aluminum alloy liner 35 through the inserted clamping plate 21 and the elastic chuck 16, so as to facilitate the staff to clamp the frozen sperm test tube placed inside the lifting tube 33.
[0047] After the elastic clamp 16 is inserted into the outer wall of the clamp 21, the second arc block 27 located on the inner wall of the elastic clamp 16 will be stuck in the lower part of the first arc block 24 on the outer wall of the clamp 21, so that the elastic clamp 16 can stably lift the clamp 21 and pull the lifting tube 33 out of the aluminum alloy inner liner 35. After the staff takes out the frozen sperm test tube stored in the lifting tube 33, the lifting tube 33 can be inserted back into the aluminum alloy inner liner 35 again. When the internal threaded sleeve 23 on the outer wall of the sealing cover 22 is against the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34, the staff can control the stepping motor 30 to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate in the opposite direction for a corresponding number of circles, so that the internal threaded sleeve 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34 through threads again, and the aluminum alloy inner liner 35 is sealed by the internal threaded sleeve 23 and the sealing cover 22.
[0048] Embodiment 2:
[0049] An embryo transplantation device for use in dairy cow embryo transplantation, such as Figure 4-6As shown, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: a plurality of infrared counter-radiation sensors 26 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 20 and the clamping plate 21 on the opposite side, and the infrared counter-radiation sensors 26 are electrically connected to the control panel 25; when the staff inserts the lifting tube 33 back into the aluminum alloy inner liner 35, the stepping motor 30 will be controlled to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate in the opposite direction for a corresponding number of circles, thereby twisting the internal threaded sleeve 23 through the elastic clamping head 16, so that the internal threaded sleeve 23 is again threaded on the external threaded sleeve 34, and when the internal threaded sleeve 23 is integrally sleeved on the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34, the infrared counter-radiation sensors 26 located on the outer wall of the clamping plate 21 will also be exactly opposite to the corresponding infrared counter-radiation sensors 26 on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 20. At this time, the control panel 25 will immediately control the stepping motor 30 to turn off, so as to avoid the problem that the elastic clamping head 16 excessively twists the clamping plate 21 and causes the transmission mechanism to be damaged, thereby improving the stability and service life of the embryo transplantation device during operation.
[0050] When this embodiment is in use, after the staff inserts the lifting tube 33 back into the aluminum alloy inner liner 35, the stepper motor 30 will be controlled to drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate in the opposite direction for a corresponding number of circles, thereby twisting the internal threaded sleeve 23 through the elastic clamp 16, so that the internal threaded sleeve 23 can be re-threaded on the external threaded sleeve 34. When the internal threaded sleeve 23 is completely sleeved on the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve 34, the infrared radiation sensor 26 located on the outer wall of the clamp plate 21 will also be emitted with the corresponding infrared radiation sensor 26 on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 20. At this time, the control panel 25 will immediately control the stepper motor 30 to turn off.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An embryo transplantation device for use in dairy cow embryo transplantation, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An aluminum alloy shell (13) is fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a rotating sleeve (20) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell (13), a transparent rotating cover (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (20), a fixed sleeve (18) is fixed to the inner wall of the transparent rotating cover (5), an elastic telescopic rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (18), an outer wall of the elastic telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (6), and a transmission mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (6); The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (19) is fixed with an elastic chuck (16), the inner wall of the aluminum alloy shell (13) is fixed with a plurality of aluminum alloy inner shells (35), the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy inner shell (35) penetrates the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell (13), the top outer wall of the aluminum alloy inner shell (35) is fixed with an external threaded sleeve (34), the outer wall of the external threaded sleeve (34) is fixed with an internal threaded sleeve (23) through a thread, the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve (23) is fixed with a sealing cover (22), the top outer wall of the sealing cover (22) is fixed with a clamping plate (21), the elastic chuck (16) is plugged into the outer wall of the clamping plate (21), the bottom outer wall of the sealing cover (22) is fixed with a lifting rod (32), and the outer wall of the lifting rod (32) is fixed with a lifting tube (33).
2. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a stepper motor (30), a rotating shaft (28), a limiting rod (29) and a limiting groove (31); the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (6); the limiting rod (29) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (6); the stepper motor (30) is fixed to the outer wall of the limiting rod (29); the output shaft of the stepper motor (30) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (28) through a coupling; the limiting groove (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (20); the limiting rod (29) is plugged into the inner wall of the limiting groove (31); and the rotating shaft (28) is transmission-connected to the elastic telescopic rod (19) through a transmission chain.
3. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (25) is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the transparent rotating cover (5), and the stepping motor (30) is electrically connected to the control panel (25).
4. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second arc-shaped blocks (27) are respectively fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the elastic clamp (16), and first arc-shaped blocks (24) are respectively fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the clamp (21).
5. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum alloy shell (13) and the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover (5) are respectively fixed with sealing rings (17); the sealing ring (17) of the outer wall of the transparent rotating cover (5) is fixed with a second metal positioning block (15); the sealing ring (17) of the outer wall of the aluminum alloy shell (13) is fixed with a plurality of first metal positioning blocks (12); the outer walls of the first metal positioning blocks (12) and the second metal positioning blocks (15) are respectively provided with positioning holes (11); the outer wall of the first metal positioning block (12) is fixed with a magnet block (10); and the inner wall of the positioning hole (11) is plugged with a positioning pin (3).
6. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (6), and a control button (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the handle (8), and the control button (7) is electrically connected to the control panel (25).
7. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (14) are fixed to the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and the support plates (14) are fixed to the outer wall of the first metal positioning block (12).
8. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push handle (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of fixed pulleys (2) are fixed on the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and a storage box (9) is fixed on the top outer wall of the transparent rotating cover (5).
9. The embryo transplantation device for cow embryo transplantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of infrared radiation sensors (26) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (20) and the clamping plate (21) on one side opposite to each other, and the infrared radiation sensors (26) are electrically connected to the control panel (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Freezing device capable of monitoring temperature and used for bovine embryo transplantation
CN116267888A