Wall-mounted quantity-control medicine bottle

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted quantity control medicine bottle, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the wall-mounted quantity control medicine bottle comprises a shell, a quantity control assembly is rotatably mounted in the shell, a pressing channel is arranged in the middle of the front end of the shell, a pressing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing channel, and the quantity control assembly slidably sleeves the pressing assembly; the pressing assembly comprises a pressing button, a locking sleeve, a limiting push rod, a guide push rod and a pressing spring; the quantity control assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, a limiting baffle and a plurality of quantity control cylinders arranged at intervals, a quantity control bevel gear is rotationally connected to the side, close to the sliding sleeve, of each quantity control cylinder, a quantity control screw is arranged in the middle of each quantity control bevel gear, and a quantity control nut is in threaded connection with each quantity control screw; a plugging sliding block is arranged at the front end of the quantity control nut and connected into the medicine outlet hole in a sliding mode. By rotating the quantity control bevel gear, the medicine outlet quantity of the quantity control cylinder can be adjusted according to the medicine taking quantity, and the medicine is taken by pressing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle. Background Art

[0002] The current status of medication among the elderly is mainly manifested in the prevalence of polypharmacy and a high risk of adverse drug reactions. This phenomenon of polypharmacy is also common worldwide, with more than half of the elderly taking five or more medications at the same time. The problems caused by polypharmacy include drug interactions, increased adverse reactions, and decreased medication compliance.

[0003] Multiple medications require strict compliance with doctor's orders to ensure that the medications are taken on time and in the right dosage. However, as the elderly age, their brains will gradually atrophy and their physiological functions will slowly deteriorate, leading to memory loss and an inability to clearly remember the exact amount of each medication. Therefore, the elderly need the assistance of their children or guardians. However, in modern society, work is busy and children or guardians cannot be with the elderly around the clock to assist with medication. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle comprises a shell, a sticky hook is fixed to the rear side of the shell, a controlled-volume component is rotatably mounted in the shell, a containing chamber is formed between the controlled-volume component and the inside of the shell, a medicine discharging component connected to the containing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a pressing channel is arranged at the middle of the front end of the shell, a pressing component is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing channel, the controlled-volume component is slidably sleeved on the pressing component, and the pressing component comprises a pressing button, a locking sleeve, a limiting push rod, a guide push rod and a pressing spring;

[0009] The locking sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the pressing channel, and the inner wall of the locking sleeve is provided with a plurality of locking teeth;

[0010] The push button is slidably inserted into the locking sleeve, and a push tooth is arranged at the front end of the push button;

[0011] The limit push rod includes an integrally formed limit slide rod, a limit ring and a plurality of steering teeth, the front end of the limit slide rod slides and penetrates into the pressing button, the limit ring is arranged on the outside of the limit slide rod, and the steering teeth protrude from the limit slide rod to the outside of the outer wall of the limit ring;

[0012] The number of teeth of the locking teeth and the pressing teeth is equal and staggered, the thickness of the steering teeth is equal to the sum of the thickness of the locking sleeve and the locking sleeve, and the steering teeth are respectively slidably matched with the locking teeth and the pressing teeth;

[0013] The limit push rod is fixed on the inner side of the shell, the pressing spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limit push rod, and the two ends of the pressing spring respectively abut against the inner wall of the shell and the limit push rod.

[0014] Preferably, the control volume assembly includes a sliding sleeve, a limit baffle and a plurality of control volume cylinders arranged at intervals, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a limit sliding groove which cooperates with the concave and convex of the steering tooth, the sliding sleeve is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the limit push rod, the limit baffle extends outward from the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the outer edge of the limit baffle slides and abuts against the inner wall of the shell, a medicine outlet hole is provided inside the control volume cylinder, and a plurality of control volume holes connected with the medicine outlet holes are opened on one side of the control volume cylinder facing the accommodating chamber, and the medicine outlet hole is connected with the medicine outlet assembly.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting groove connected to the medicine outlet hole is provided on one side of the control cylinder close to the sliding sleeve, a control bevel gear is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a control screw is provided in the middle of the control bevel gear, a control nut is threadedly connected on the control screw, a blocking slider is provided at the front end of the control nut, and the blocking slider is slidably connected in the medicine outlet hole.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the locking sleeve is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the pressing channel of the shell, and an adjustment channel is provided between the locking sleeve and the inner wall of the pressing channel, and a control knob is rotatably installed in the adjustment channel, and the front end of the control knob is provided with a bevel gear ring meshing with the control bevel gear.

[0017] Preferably, the quantity control knob includes an adjusting cap, a sliding rod and an adjusting ring tube, the adjusting cap is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressing channel, the sliding rod passes through the adjustment channel and extends toward the quantity control bevel gear, the adjusting ring tube is fixed at the end of the sliding rod, and the bevel gear ring is arranged at one end of the adjusting ring tube facing the quantity control bevel gear.

[0018] Preferably, an outer convex ring is provided on the middle outer edge of the adjustment ring tube, an inner convex ring is provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the pressing channel, and an adjustment spring is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjustment ring tube, and the two ends of the adjustment spring respectively abut against the outer convex ring and the inner convex ring.

[0019] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the side of the connecting block facing the adjusting ring tube, a positioning ring inserted in the positioning groove is provided on the side of the adjusting ring tube facing the connecting block, a plurality of axially distributed locking grooves are provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove, a locking strip is provided on the outer wall of the positioning ring, and the locking strip and the locking groove are clamped with each other.

[0020] Preferably, the medicine discharging component includes a medicine discharging block and a connecting beam, a sliding ring is provided on the top of the connecting beam, the sliding ring is sleeved on the guide push rod, the sliding ring is provided between the limiting sliding rod and the pressing spring, a connecting hole and a limiting slot connected to the connecting hole are provided at the bottom of the shell, the connecting beam slides through the limiting slot, a medicine discharging port is opened in the medicine discharging block, and the medicine discharging hole, the connecting hole and the medicine discharging port are connected to each other.

[0021] Preferably, a limited height gasket is fixed on the inside of the shell, the thickness of the limited height gasket is equal to the distance between the control hole and the end of the control cylinder, a trapezoidal stopper is provided on the lower side of the limited height gasket, and a vibrating bow piece is fixed at both ends of the trapezoidal stopper, and a plurality of actuating protrusions are distributed circumferentially on one side of the limit baffle plate facing the vibrating bow piece, and the actuating protrusions abut against the vibrating bow piece.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The present invention provides a wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the present invention, by pressing the button to squeeze the limit push rod, the pressing teeth of the limit push rod can slide and switch between the steering teeth and the locking teeth to achieve the purpose of rotating the control volume component to make the control volume cylinder alternately aligned so that the medicine outlet hole and the connecting hole and the medicine outlet can achieve the purpose of pressing and discharging the medicine.

[0025] 2. In the present invention, the adjusting cap is pressed to squeeze the pressing spring so that the positioning ring is completely disengaged from the positioning groove and unlocked, and the bevel gear ring slides against the control bevel gear and meshes with it, and the control screw is rotated to push the blocking slider to slide in the medicine outlet hole to change the number of control quantities connected to the accommodating chamber to achieve the purpose of controlling the amount of medicine discharged.

[0026] 3. In the present invention, during the rotation of the quantity control component, the protrusion is pressed, pulled, and the bow piece is vibrated to avoid the situation in which the drug particles in the accommodating chamber form a stable accumulation structure and cannot enter the quantity control hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted controlled-quantity medicine bottle in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a wall-mounted controlled-quantity medicine bottle in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing component in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the volume control knob of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control quantity component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the volume control component of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, accommodating chamber; 3, pressing channel; 4, connecting hole; 5, pressing button; 6, locking sleeve; 7, limiting push rod; 71, limiting slide rod; 72, limiting ring; 73, steering gear; 8, guide push rod; 9, pressing spring; 10, connecting block; 11, locking tooth; 12, pressing tooth; 13, sliding sleeve; 14, limiting baffle; 15, control cylinder; 16, medicine outlet hole; 17, control hole; 18, control bevel gear; 19, control Measuring screw; 20, measuring nut; 21, blocking slider; 22, measuring knob; 221, adjusting cap; 222, sliding rod; 223, adjusting ring tube; 23, bevel gear ring; 24, outer convex ring; 25, inner convex ring; 26, adjusting spring; 27, positioning groove; 28, positioning ring; 29, medicine block; 30, connecting beam; 31, sliding ring; 32, medicine outlet; 33, height limiting gasket; 34, trapezoidal block; 35, vibrating bow piece; 36, toggle protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0037] An embodiment of the present invention provides a wall-mounted quantity-controlled medicine bottle.

[0038] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, it includes a shell 1, in which a quantity control component is rotatably installed, and a accommodating chamber 2 is formed between the quantity control component and the inside of the shell 1. A replenishing port is provided on the top of the shell 1, and the replenishing port is communicated with the accommodating chamber 2, which can be used to replenish drug particles. A medicine discharging component communicated with the accommodating chamber 2 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, and a pressing channel 3 is provided in the middle of the front end of the shell 1. A pressing component is provided on the inner wall of the pressing channel 3, and the quantity control component is slidably sleeved on the pressing component. The shell 1 and the quantity control component are made of transparent materials, so that the drug capacity in the accommodating chamber 2 and the quantity control status of the quantity control component can be easily observed.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the shell 1 includes a rear side wall, an outer wall and a front side wall, the rear side wall is provided with an adhesive hook for bonding to the wall, the top of the outer wall is provided with a replenishing port, the bottom of the outer wall is provided with a connecting hole 4, the connecting hole 4 is provided with a limiting slot toward the rear side, the width of the limiting slot is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting hole 4, so that the drug particles can only fall out of the connecting hole 4 but cannot fall out of the limiting slot position, the middle part of the front side wall is bent inward to form a pressing channel 3, and a locking sleeve 6 is provided inside the front side of the pressing channel 3, an annular space is provided between the sleeve and the pressing channel 3, and the outer wall of the locking sleeve 6 is connected to the pressing channel There are two integrally formed connecting blocks 10 evenly distributed between the inner walls of the shell 1, and the connecting blocks 10 divide the annular space into two adjusting channels. An inner convex ring is arranged inwardly on the inner side of the pressing channel 3, and a guide push rod 8 extending toward the front side is fixed inside the rear side wall, and a pressing spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide push rod 8. An inner concave block is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the front side of the inner concave block and the rear end of the pressing channel 3 respectively abut against the front and rear ends of the control component to limit the front and rear sides of the control component, so that the control component can only rotate in the shell 1 but cannot slide back and forth, so as to avoid the control component sliding out of the pressing channel 3 one after another, causing leakage of the accommodating chamber 2.

[0040] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 5 , the pressing assembly includes a pressing button 5, a locking sleeve 6, a limiting push rod 7, a guide push rod 8 and a pressing spring 9;

[0041] The locking sleeve 6 includes two integrally formed inner and outer layers, the outer layer of the locking sleeve 6 is configured as a fixed ring tube fixedly connected to the pressing channel 3, the connecting block 10 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring tube, the inner layer of the locking sleeve 6 is configured as a locking tooth 11 ring, the inner wall of the locking tooth 11 ring is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the locking tooth 11 ring is provided with three locking teeth 11 on the side facing the rear side wall, the locking teeth 11 are configured as right-angled triangular teeth, and the locking teeth 11 include right-angled sides and inclined sides;

[0042] The outer wall of the push button 5 is provided with a guide strip that matches the guide groove concavely and convexly. The push button 5 is slidably inserted into the locking sleeve 6. The front end of the push button 5 is provided with a pressing tooth 12. The pressing tooth 12 is set as an isosceles triangle tooth. The inclination of the triangle hypotenuse of the pressing tooth 12 is consistent with the inclination angle of the inclined side of the locking tooth 11. The height of the pressing tooth 12 is half the length of the right-angle side of the locking tooth 11.

[0043] The limit push rod 7 includes an integrally formed limit slide rod 71, a limit ring 72 and a plurality of steering teeth 73. The front end of the steering tooth 73 is set as a right-angled triangle tooth. The hypotenuse of the steering tooth 73 is the same as the hypotenuse angle of the locking tooth 11. The right angle of the steering tooth 73 is half the length of the straight angle of the locking tooth 11. The front end of the limit slide rod 71 is slidably penetrated into the pressing button 5. The axial part of the limit slide rod 71 is provided with a sliding through hole. The guide push rod 8 is slidably penetrated in the sliding through hole. The pressing spring 9 is abutted between the rear end of the guide push rod 8 and the rear side wall of the housing 1. The limit ring 72 is set on the outside of the limit slide rod 71. The steering tooth 73 protrudes from the limit slide rod 71 to the outside of the outer wall of the limit ring 72.

[0044] The number of teeth of the locking teeth 11 and the pressing teeth 12 are equal and staggered, the thickness of the steering teeth 73 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the locking sleeve 6 and the locking sleeve 6, and the steering teeth 73 are respectively slidably matched with the locking teeth 11 and the pressing teeth 12;

[0045] The limit push rod 7 is fixed on the inner side of the housing 1 , and the pressing spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the limit push rod 7 . The two ends of the pressing spring 9 respectively contact the inner wall of the housing 1 and the limit push rod 7 .

[0046] In the above technical solution, in the natural state, the limit push rod 7 is squeezed by the pressing spring 9, and the front end of the steering tooth 73 slides and is engaged in the locking groove between the two adjacent locking teeth 11. The pressing button 5 is manually pressed, and the pressing button 5 slides in the locking sleeve 6. Since the locking teeth 11 and the pressing teeth 12 are staggered, the pressing teeth 12 will push the limit push rod 7 to slide backward until it is out of the limit of the locking teeth 11, and the rotating teeth will slide on the inclined surface of the pressing teeth 12. During the sliding process, the limit push rod 7 rotates until the front end of the rotating teeth hits the When it touches the bottom of the pressing groove between two adjacent pressing teeth 12, the position of the rotating tooth is opposite to the inclined edge of the next locking tooth 11. The pressing button 5 is released and reset under the action of the pressing spring 9 until the pressing button 5 is disengaged from the steering tooth 73. At this time, the steering tooth 73 again contacts the inclined edge of the locking tooth 11 and slides along the inclined edge to the bottom of the locking groove between the two adjacent locking teeth 11. The pressing button 5, the locking sleeve 6 and the limit push rod 7 are used in combination to achieve the purpose of rotating the limit push rod 7 through the pressing button 5.

[0047] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5, 7 and 8, the control volume assembly includes a sliding sleeve 13, a limiting baffle 14 and a plurality of control volume cylinders 15 arranged at intervals. The inner wall of the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with a limiting sliding groove that matches the steering tooth 73. The sliding sleeve 13 is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting push rod 7. The limiting sliding groove is sleeved on the steering tooth 73. The limiting sliding sleeve 13 through the steering tooth 73 can rotate synchronously with the steering tooth 73, but due to the limiting effect of the front side of the inner concave block and the rear end of the pressing channel 3, it will not slide backwards with the steering tooth 73 during the pressing process. The limiting baffle 14 extends outward from the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 13. The outer edge of 14 slides against the inner wall of the shell 1, and a medicine outlet hole 16 is arranged inside the control cylinder 15. The inner wall of the medicine outlet hole 16 is provided with a guide block groove. The control cylinder 15 is provided with a plurality of control holes 17 connected with the medicine outlet hole 16 on the side facing the accommodating chamber 2. The medicine outlet hole 16 is connected with the medicine outlet component. The medicine particles can enter the medicine outlet hole 16 through the control holes 17. The medicine outlet hole 16 is aligned and connected with the connecting hole 4, that is, the medicine particles can be taken out. That is, through the above technical scheme, pressing the push button 5 can rotate through the control component and align with the connecting hole 4 at intervals, so as to achieve the purpose of pressing once to discharge one medicine particle.

[0048] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a mounting groove connected to the medicine outlet hole 16 is provided on one side of the control cylinder 15 close to the sliding sleeve 13, and a control bevel gear 18 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, and a control screw 19 is provided in the middle of the control bevel gear 18, and the control screw 19 passes through the inside of the medicine outlet hole 16, and the end of the control screw 19 is arranged to be aligned with the edge of the innermost control hole 17 of the control cylinder 15 to prevent the control screw 19 from blocking the control hole 17, and a control nut 20 is threadedly connected to the control screw 19, and a blocking slider 21 is provided at the front end of the control nut 20, and a guide block strip that matches the guide block groove is provided on the outer wall of the blocking slider 21, and the blocking block can block the second control hole 17 on the outside when it slides to the outermost end in the medicine outlet hole 16, and the amount of medicine discharged can be adjusted from the amount 1 to the amount of medicine particles in all the control holes 17.

[0049] like Figure 6As shown, a quantity control knob 22 is rotatably installed in the adjustment channel, and the quantity control knob 22 includes an adjusting cap 221, a sliding rod 222 and an adjusting ring tube 223. The adjusting cap 221 is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressing channel 3, and the sliding rod 222 passes through the adjustment channel and extends toward the quantity control bevel gear 18. The adjusting ring tube 223 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 222. A bevel gear ring 23 meshing with the quantity control bevel gear 18 is provided at the front end of the quantity control knob 22. Rotating the quantity control knob 22 can drive the quantity control bevel gear 18 to rotate through the bevel gear ring 23 through mutual meshing, thereby realizing the sliding of the blocking slider 21 in and out of the medicine outlet hole 16, so as to adjust the number of connections in the quantity control hole 17 and the number of medicines discharged at a time.

[0050] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown, an outer convex ring 24 is provided on the middle outer edge of the adjusting ring tube 223, and an inner convex ring 25 is provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the pressing channel 3. An adjusting spring 26 is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjusting ring tube 223, and the two ends of the adjusting spring 26 respectively abut against the outer convex ring 24 and the inner convex ring 25. The adjusting spring 26 abuts against the outer convex ring 24 so that the quantity control knob 22 is always kept in a state of being disengaged from the quantity control bevel gear 18, that is, the bevel ring and the quantity control bevel gear 18 are in a separated state at this time, and the control component rotating during the process of pressing and taking medicine will not affect the quantity control knob 22, that is, the blocking slider 21 will not slide in the medicine outlet hole 16 during the rotation.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, a positioning groove 27 is provided on the side of the connecting block 10 facing the adjusting ring tube 223, and a positioning ring 28 is provided on the side of the adjusting ring tube 223 facing the connecting block 10 and is penetrated by the positioning groove 27. The inner wall of the positioning groove 27 is provided with a plurality of axially distributed locking grooves, and the outer wall of the positioning ring 28 is provided with a locking strip, and the locking strip and the locking groove are engaged with each other. Under the action of the adjusting spring 26, the positioning ring 28 is inserted into the positioning groove, and the locking strip and the locking groove are engaged with each other, so as to prevent the control knob 22 from rotating freely under normal conditions.

[0052] like Figure 3As shown, the medicine discharging assembly includes a medicine discharging block 29 and a connecting beam 30, a sliding ring 31 is arranged on the top of the connecting beam 30, the sliding ring 31 is sleeved on the guide push rod 8, the sliding ring 31 is arranged between the limiting slide rod 71 and the pressing spring 9, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a connecting hole 4 and a limiting slot hole connected to the connecting hole 4, the connecting beam 30 slides through the limiting slot hole, a medicine discharging port 32 is opened in the medicine discharging block 29, the medicine discharging hole 16, the connecting hole 4 and the medicine discharging port 32 are connected to each other, During the pressing process, the limiting slide bar 71 pushes the connecting beam 30 to slide backward in the limiting slot, so that the medicine outlet 32 ​​is misaligned with the connecting hole 4. After the pressing button 5 is released, the pressing spring 9 is reset to make the medicine outlet 16, the connecting hole 4 and the medicine outlet 32 ​​connected to each other, that is, the pressing and discharging of medicine is divided into two steps, pressing the quantity control component, and then connecting the medicine outlet 16, the connecting hole 4 and the medicine outlet 32 ​​after releasing the pressing button 5. The medicine particles can be received by hand when releasing, avoiding the difficulty of completing the pressing and receiving the medicine particles at the same time.

[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, a limited height gasket ring 33 is fixed inside the shell 1, and the thickness of the limited height gasket ring 33 is equal to the distance between the control hole 17 and the end of the control cylinder 15. A trapezoidal stopper 34 is arranged on the lower side of the limited height gasket ring 33, and a vibration bow piece 35 is fixed at both ends of the trapezoidal stopper 34. The vibration bow piece 35 includes an integrally formed positioning portion, a bending portion and a toggle portion from top to bottom. The positioning portion is fitted and fixed on the outer side wall of the trapezoidal stopper 34, and the bending portion extends away from the side wall of the trapezoidal stopper 34. The toggle portion extends upward from the top of the bending portion and is kept The toggle portion 36 is maintained parallel to the side wall of the trapezoidal stopper 34. At this time, a toggle space is formed between the toggle portion and the side wall of the trapezoidal stopper 34. A plurality of toggle protrusions 36 are distributed circumferentially on one side of the limit baffle 14 facing the vibrating bow piece 35. The toggle protrusions 36 abut against the top of the vibrating bow piece 35. The toggle protrusions 36 abut against and squeeze the top of the toggle portion of the vibrating bow piece 35 to bend it until it bends to a certain angle. The toggle protrusions 36 will separate from the toggle portion, and the toggle portion will reset to generate vibration, so as to destroy the stable structure caused by the accumulation of drug particles, so that the drug particles can enter the control hole 17 more easily.

[0054] Workflow:

[0055] In the present invention, the shell 1 is fixed to the wall by the adhesive hook on the rear side wall, and the vertical space on the wall is used to save the desktop space for placing medicine bottles. After the shell 1 is fixed, the medicine particles are placed in the accommodating chamber through the replenishing port at the upper end of the shell 1. Under the action of gravity, the medicine particles roll down from the accommodating chamber and accumulate at the bottom of the accommodating chamber. The transparent shell 1 can observe the capacity of the medicine particles in the accommodating chamber at any time, and always keep the accumulation height of the medicine particles higher than half of the accommodating chamber of the shell 1, so that the medicine particles can enter the control hole 17 at any position. The trapezoidal block 34 at the bottom of the shell 1 blocks the control hole 17 on the front side of the control cylinder 15 in the vertical downward position, which can prevent the medicine particles from continuously falling out when the medicine outlet hole 16 is connected to the connecting hole 4 and the amount of medicine discharged cannot be controlled. The medicine particles are docked on both sides of the trapezoidal block 34 at the bottom of the accommodating chamber under gravity.

[0056] When the amount of medicine discharged at a time by the control volume cylinder 15 needs to be adjusted, the adjustment cap 221 needs to be pushed inward manually to slide, and the sliding rod 222 pushes the adjustment ring cylinder 223 to slide inward as a whole until the positioning ring 28 on the adjustment ring cylinder 223 disengages from the positioning groove 27, that is, the locking bar is separated from the locking groove and the contact is in a mutually unlocked state. In this state, the bevel gear ring 23 does not contact the control volume bevel gear 18, and the sliding rod 222 can rotate freely in the adjustment channel, and the control volume knob 22 can be adjusted to any angle, and the control volume knob 22 is continued to be slid inward, so that the bevel gear ring 23 and the control volume bevel gear 18 conflict with each other and mesh, and the control volume knob 22 is turned to make the bevel gear ring 23 drive the control volume bevel gear 18 to rotate in the mounting groove, and the control volume connected to the control volume bevel gear 18 The screw 19 and the control nut 20 on the blocking slider 21 which is limitedly connected to the medicine outlet hole 16 rotate relative to each other, so that the blocking slider 21 can slide in and out of the medicine outlet hole 16, so that the number of control holes 17 blocked by the blocking slider 21 can be selected according to the amount of medicine taken. The control component is set to a transparent material, which can facilitate the observation of the position of the blocking slider 21 in the control cylinder 15; in addition, when the rotation stroke of the control knob 22 is not enough, the control knob 22 can be pulled outward to disengage the bevel ring 23 of the control knob 22 from the control bevel gear 18, and the positioning ring 28 does not extend into the positioning groove 27. The control knob 22 is rotated in the opposite direction and pushed again until the bevel ring 23 is engaged with the control bevel gear 18 to continue to adjust the position of the blocking slider 21.

[0057] The wall-mounted controlled-quantity medicine bottle of the present invention is in a free state. Under the support of the pressing spring 9, the pressing button 5 slides outward in the locking sleeve 6 and hides the pressing tooth 12 inside the locking sleeve 6. At this time, the rotating tooth on the limit push rod 7 abuts against the bottom of the locking groove of two adjacent locking teeth 11 on the locking sleeve 6. In this state, one of the control cylinders 15 is vertically downward, and the medicine outlet hole 16 and the connecting hole 4 are connected with the medicine outlet 32. This control cylinder 15 is the control cylinder 15 that was facing the last time the medicine was discharged. Under the action of the trapezoidal stopper 34, no new medicine particles enter the control hole 17 of the control cylinder 15.

[0058] When it is necessary to take the medicine, the push button 5 is manually pressed, and the push button 5 slides toward the limit push rod 7 in the locking sleeve 6 until the pressing tooth 12 at the front end of the push button 5 abuts against the steering tooth 73. Since the pressing tooth 12 and the locking tooth 11 are staggered, the bevel of the pressing tooth 12 abuts against the upper edge of the bevel of the steering tooth 73 to form an inclined surface extrusion. The push button 5 is continuously pressed until the limit push rod 7 is disengaged from the front end of the locking tooth 11, and the bevel of the pressing tooth 12 slides relative to the bevel of the steering tooth 73 until it is between two adjacent pressing teeth 12 The tooth groove bottom of the control volume component is rotated in this process to complete half of the rotation stroke of the control volume component. During this process, the control volume hole 17 of the control volume cylinder 15 is connected with the accommodating chamber, that is, the drug particles can enter the control volume hole 17. During the rotation process, the toggle protrusion 36 contacts the top of the toggle part of the extrusion vibration bow 35 to bend it until it bends to a certain angle, and the toggle protrusion 36 will be separated from the toggle part, and the toggle part is reset to generate vibration to destroy the stable structure caused by the accumulation of drug particles. Under the action of vibration, the drug particles are more likely to enter the control volume hole 17;

[0059] During the pressing process, the limit push rod 7 contacts the connecting beam 30 and the medicine discharging block 29 and moves backward as a whole. At this time, the connecting hole 4 and the medicine discharging port 32 are misaligned and blocked, and the medicine particles cannot fall out of the connecting hole 4.

[0060] Release the push button 5, and the limit push rod 7 is reset under the action of the press spring 9, pushing the push button 5 backward until the steering tooth 73 at the front end of the limit push rod 7 hits the bevel of the next locking tooth 11, and the limit push rod 7 continues to slide backward, and the bevel of the steering tooth 73 slides on the bevel of the locking tooth 11 until it slides to the bottom of the locking groove between the two adjacent locking teeth 11, thereby completing the other half of the rotation of the control component. During this process, the medicine discharging block 29 is reset. In summary, the medicine discharging hole 16 and the connecting hole 4 are connected with the medicine discharging port 32 through the two actions of pressing and releasing, and the medicine particles in the newly rotated control cylinder 15 are discharged from the medicine discharging hole 16, the connecting hole 4, and the medicine discharging hole 16. By separating the actions of pressing and receiving the medicine particles, the difficulty of pressing to discharge the medicine and receiving the medicine at the same time is avoided.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle, comprising a shell, with an adhesive hook fixed to the rear side of the shell, characterized in that: A quantity control component is rotatably installed in the shell, a containing chamber is formed between the quantity control component and the inside of the shell, a medicine discharging component connected with the containing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a pressing channel is arranged at the middle of the front end of the shell, a pressing component is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing channel, the quantity control component is slidably sleeved on the pressing component, and the pressing component includes a pressing button, a locking sleeve, a limit push rod, a guide push rod and a pressing spring; The locking sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the pressing channel, and the inner wall of the locking sleeve is provided with a plurality of locking teeth; The push button is slidably inserted into the locking sleeve, and a push tooth is arranged at the front end of the push button; The limit push rod includes an integrally formed limit slide rod, a limit ring and a plurality of steering teeth, the front end of the limit slide rod slides and penetrates into the pressing button, the limit ring is arranged on the outside of the limit slide rod, and the steering teeth protrude from the limit slide rod to the outside of the outer wall of the limit ring; The number of teeth of the locking teeth and the pressing teeth is equal and staggered, the thickness of the steering teeth is equal to the sum of the thickness of the locking sleeve and the locking sleeve, and the steering teeth are respectively slidably matched with the locking teeth and the pressing teeth; The limit push rod is fixed on the inner side of the shell, the pressing spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limit push rod, and the two ends of the pressing spring respectively abut against the inner wall of the shell and the limit push rod.

2. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control volume component includes a sliding sleeve, a limit baffle and a plurality of control volume cylinders arranged at intervals. The inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a limit sliding groove that matches the concave and convex of the steering tooth. The sliding sleeve is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the limit push rod. The limit baffle extends outward from the outer wall of the sliding sleeve. The outer edge of the limit baffle slides and abuts against the inner wall of the shell. A medicine outlet hole is provided inside the control volume cylinder. A plurality of control volume holes connected with the medicine outlet holes are opened on one side of the control volume cylinder facing the accommodating chamber, and the medicine outlet hole is connected with the medicine outlet component.

3. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove connected to the medicine outlet hole is provided on one side of the control cylinder close to the sliding sleeve, a control bevel gear is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a control screw is provided in the middle of the control bevel gear, a control nut is threadedly connected on the control screw, a blocking slider is provided at the front end of the control nut, and the blocking slider is slidably connected in the medicine outlet hole.

4. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the locking sleeve is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the pressing channel of the shell. An adjustment channel is provided between the locking sleeve and the inner wall of the pressing channel. A control knob is rotatably installed in the adjustment channel, and a bevel gear ring meshing with the control bevel gear is provided at the front end of the control knob.

5. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The quantity control knob includes an adjusting cap, a sliding rod and an adjusting ring tube. The adjusting cap is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressing channel. The sliding rod passes through the adjusting channel and extends toward the quantity control bevel gear. The adjusting ring tube is fixed to the end of the sliding rod. The bevel gear ring is arranged at one end of the adjusting ring tube facing the quantity control bevel gear.

6. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 5, characterized in that: An outer convex ring is arranged on the middle outer edge of the adjusting ring tube, an inner convex ring is arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the pressing channel, an adjusting spring is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjusting ring tube, and two ends of the adjusting spring respectively abut against the outer convex ring and the inner convex ring.

7. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on one side of the connecting block facing the adjusting ring tube, a positioning ring is provided on one side of the adjusting ring tube facing the connecting block and is passed through the positioning groove, a plurality of axially distributed locking grooves are provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove, a locking strip is provided on the outer wall of the positioning ring, and the locking strip is engaged with the locking groove.

8. The wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The medicine discharging component includes a medicine discharging block and a connecting beam, a sliding ring is arranged on the top of the connecting beam, the sliding ring is sleeved on the guide push rod, the sliding ring is arranged between the limiting sliding rod and the pressing spring, a connecting hole and a limiting slot connected to the connecting hole are arranged at the bottom of the shell, the connecting beam slides through the limiting slot, a medicine discharging port is opened in the medicine discharging block, and the medicine discharging hole, the connecting hole and the medicine discharging port are connected to each other.

9. A wall-mounted controlled-volume medicine bottle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limited height gasket is fixed on the inside of the shell, and the thickness of the limited height gasket is equal to the distance between the control hole and the end of the control cylinder. A trapezoidal stopper is arranged on the lower side of the limited height gasket, and vibration bow pieces are fixed at both ends of the trapezoidal stopper. A plurality of shifting protrusions are distributed circumferentially on one side of the limit baffle plate facing the vibration bow piece, and the shifting protrusions abut against the vibration bow piece.

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