Dry type PET bottle flake cleaning equipment

By designing dry PET bottle sheet cleaning equipment, using hitting and kneading components to separate impurities and dust, the problems of high water resource consumption and energy consumption in the prior art are solved, and the efficient and energy-saving PET bottle sheet cleaning effect is achieved.

CN119456579AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HENAN ZHONGYANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411743427.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PET bottle cleaning technology requires a large amount of water resources, which leads to the generation of sewage, and the drying process consumes high energy, affecting energy conservation and environmental protection.

Method used

A dry PET bottle piece cleaning equipment is designed, using sprockets, dials, chains, bottom shafts, springs and drive components to multiple hits and rubs the PET bottle piece by hitting and rubbing components to separate impurities. and dust and dry cleaning by collecting components.

Benefits of technology

Waterless cleaning is achieved, sewage generation is avoided, energy consumption is reduced, energy consumption is met, energy conservation and environmental protection requirements are met, and the cleaning effect can be monitored in real time through a dust concentration detector.

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Abstract

The invention discloses dry-type PET bottle flake cleaning equipment, and relates to the technical field of PET bottle flake processing, the dry-type PET bottle flake cleaning equipment comprises a case, the upper end of the case is provided with a feed inlet, the joint of the feed inlet and the case is provided with a feed valve, the lower end of the case is fixedly connected with a bottom sliding cylinder, the upper end of the bottom sliding cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlets, and the air inlets are communicated with the bottom sliding cylinder. And the bottom sliding cylinder is internally connected with an elastic cylinder in a sliding manner. By means of the chain wheel, the shifting column, the chain, the bottom shaft, the first tension spring and the driving assembly, an elastic striking cylinder can be driven to strike PET bottle chips during working, then the PET bottle chips are striken again through the striking assembly, and meanwhile the PET bottle chips are rubbed through the rubbing assembly, so that the PET bottle chips are rubbed more stably. Impurities and dust on the PET bottle chips are separated from the PET bottle chips by beating and rubbing the PET bottle chips for multiple times, and then the separated impurities and dust are collected through the beating assembly, so that dry-type cleaning of the PET bottle chips can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PET bottle flake processing, in particular to dry PET bottle flake cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] PET is a milky white or light yellow, highly crystalline polymer with a smooth and shiny surface. It has excellent physical and mechanical properties in a wide temperature range, and its long-term use temperature can reach 120°C. It has excellent electrical insulation, and its electrical properties are still good even at high temperature and high frequency. However, its corona resistance is poor, and its creep resistance, fatigue resistance, friction resistance, and dimensional stability are all very good. PET bottles cannot be degraded naturally. In order to reduce pollution and improve resource utilization, discarded PET bottles are generally recycled.

[0003] After PET bottles are crushed to form PET bottle flakes, the PET bottle flakes need to be recycled using cleaning equipment to remove floating dust and mixed debris attached to the PET bottle flakes. For example, the prior art CN215507926U proposed a new type of PET bottle flake cleaning device, and CN221288881U proposed a sedimentation type PET bottle flake cleaning structure. The above prior art uses flushing and stirring to clean the PET bottle flakes to achieve the cleaning of the PET bottle flakes.

[0004] However, the prior art uses a large amount of water during cleaning, and a large amount of sewage is generated after the cleaning work is completed, which seriously affects the ecological environment. At the same time, after the PET bottle flakes are cleaned, a large amount of water is stained on the PET bottle flakes, so additional drying equipment is required to dry the PET bottle flakes. However, when the drying equipment is working, a large amount of electrical energy is consumed to convert heat for drying, and the energy consumption is high, which does not meet the current energy-saving and environmental protection requirements. In response to the above problems, we provide a dry PET bottle flake cleaning equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a dry PET bottle flake washing device to solve the problems of the prior art in that waste water is generated during application and high energy consumption is required for drying.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A dry PET bottle flake washing device comprises a chassis, wherein the upper end of the chassis is provided with a feed port, a feed valve is provided at the connection between the feed port and the chassis, a bottom slide is fixedly connected to the lower end of the chassis, a plurality of air inlets are provided at the upper end of the bottom slide, a striking cylinder is slidably connected in the bottom slide, a discharge assembly is provided at the upper end of the striking cylinder, a first tension spring is provided between the lower end of the bottom slide and the lower end of the striking cylinder, the two ends of the first tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom slide and the striking cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the chassis, and a lower portion of the mounting plate is provided. Two bottom shafts are rotatably connected at the ends, sprockets are installed at both ends of the two bottom shafts, and chains are installed between the two sprockets on the same side, and the chain is provided with a shifting post, and the lower ends of both sides of the impact cylinder are provided with fork blocks cooperating with the shifting post, and both sides of the bottom slide cylinder are provided with kneading components for kneading PET bottle pieces, and the lower end of the chassis is provided with a striking component for hitting the PET bottle pieces, and the upper end of the chassis is also provided with a collecting component for collecting dirt on the PET bottle pieces, and the mounting plate frame is also provided with a power component for driving the bottom shaft and the striking component to operate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge assembly includes a discharge plate, which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inside of the impact tube, and an electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side of the inside of the impact tube, and the output end of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the discharge plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the kneading component includes a sleeve shell, the sleeve shell is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom slide cylinder, the sleeve shell is connected to the inside of the bottom slide cylinder, a spiral seat is installed in the middle of the end of the sleeve shell away from the bottom slide cylinder, a spiral rod is spirally connected in the spiral seat, kneading blocks are installed at the opposite ends of the spiral rods on both sides, the ends of the spiral rods away from the kneading blocks are fixedly connected with hexagonal shafts, and kneading patterns are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two kneading blocks, and a driving component for driving the hexagonal shaft to rotate is provided on the mounting plate frame.

[0009] The two wheels are fixedly secured to the two sides of the T-shaped bracket, and the two wheels are secured to the two sides of the T-shaped bracket, and the two wheels are engaged with the two second gears respectively.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the striking assembly includes four striking shafts, the four striking shafts are rotatably connected to the lower end of the chassis, the striking shafts are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the surfaces of the striking shafts are fixedly connected with striking plates. A third synchronous wheel is installed at the position where one end of the striking shaft passes through the chassis, a third synchronous belt is installed between the two third synchronous wheels on the same side, and a third gear is installed at the position where one end of two striking shafts located at the same horizontal height pass through the chassis, and the two third gears are meshed with each other. A fourth gear is also rotatably connected to one side of the chassis, and the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear on one side.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the collection component includes a suction filter cartridge, the suction filter cartridge is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chassis, the surface of the suction filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a spiral pick, one end of the suction filter cartridge is provided with a rotating ring, the other end of the suction filter cartridge is provided with a semicircular notch plate, the rotating ring and the semicircular notch plate are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the chassis, a receiving cover is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings and the semicircular notch plates, a transmission tooth for transmission is fixedly connected to the surface of the semicircular notch plate, and one side of the chassis is located on the semicircular notch plate A servo motor is fixedly connected to the position below, and a motor gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor. The motor gear is meshed with the transmission teeth on the surface of the semicircular notch plate. The chassis is provided with a debris discharge port at the lower end of the semicircular notch plate, and a debris discharge bucket is fixedly connected to the position of the chassis below the debris discharge port. A first motor is installed at the upper end of the chassis away from the debris discharge bucket using a bracket, and first gears are installed at the output end of the first motor and at the end of the suction filter cartridge away from the debris discharge bucket, and the two first gears are meshed with each other. A suction component for providing suction force is also provided on the chassis.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the suction assembly includes a dust removal fan and a rotary joint, the dust removal fan is installed on a side of the chassis away from the debris bucket, the suction end of the dust removal fan is connected to the suction filter cartridge by a rotary joint, the output end of the dust removal fan is connected to a discharge pipe, and a dust box is also installed on the chassis, the discharge pipe penetrates into the interior of the dust box, one end of the discharge pipe penetrating into the interior of the dust box is connected to a detachable dust bag, the dust box is swivel-connected to a box door, the box door is provided with exhaust holes, and the box door is provided with a lock that is fixed to the dust box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the power assembly includes a second motor, the second motor is installed on the mounting plate frame, a first pulley is installed on the connecting shaft of the second motor output end and the fourth gear, a first belt is installed between the two first pulleys, a second pulley is installed on the output end of the second motor and one end of the bottom shaft, and a second belt is installed between the two second pulleys.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a dust concentration detector is provided on the chassis, a detection end of the dust concentration detector is placed in the chassis, and a timer and a controller are also provided on the upper end of the chassis.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the lower end of the chassis are fixedly connected with support legs.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can drive the impact cylinder to impact the PET bottle flakes during operation through the arranged sprocket, the shifting column, the chain, the bottom shaft, the first tension spring and the driving component, and then the PET bottle flakes are impacted again by the arranged striking component, and the rubbing of the rubbing component is cooperated to separate the impurities and dust on the PET bottle flakes from the PET bottle flakes by hitting and rubbing the PET bottle flakes for many times, and then the separated impurities and dust are collected by the collecting component, so as to realize dry cleaning of the PET bottle flakes. At the same time, the arranged dust concentration detector can detect the dust content inside the chassis during operation, so as to facilitate the workers to control the cleaning situation. Since no water is used in the cleaning process, no sewage is generated, thereby avoiding pollution to the environment. At the same time, since there is no involvement of water, the drying process is omitted, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption and saving more energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the impact tube of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chain in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kneading component in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the casing in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear rack in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the striking assembly in the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component in the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the chassis of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collecting box in the present invention.

[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the receiving cover is turned downward in the present invention.

[0029] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the semicircular notch plate in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power assembly in the present invention.

[0031] Among them: 1. Chassis; 2. Feed valve; 3. Collecting assembly; 4. Power assembly; 5. Kneading assembly; 6. Beating assembly; 7. Discharging assembly; 8. Flicker cylinder; 9. First tension spring; 10. Support leg frame; 11. Mounting plate frame; 12. Bottom slide cylinder; 13. Bottom shaft; 14. Shifting column; 15. Chain; 16. Sprocket; 17. Shifting fork block; 18. Feeding port; 19. Dust concentration detector; 20. Timer; 21. Controller; 22. Air inlet; 301, dust bucket; 302, dust box; 303, first motor; 304, rotary joint; 306, dust removal fan; 307, discharge pipe; 308, rotating ring; 309, semicircular notched plate; 310, receiving cover; 311, suction filter cartridge; 312, spiral paddle; 313, servo motor; 314, first gear; 315, dust bag; 316, dust outlet; 401, second motor; 402, first belt; 403, first pulley; 404, second belt; 405, second pulley; 501, second gear; 502, rack; 503, T-shaped bracket; 504, vertical slide; 505, sliding cross bar; 506, second tension spring; 507, second shift fork; 508, first synchronous wheel; 509, first synchronous belt; 510, second synchronous wheel; 511, sliding sleeve; 512, side shaft; 513, kneading block; 514, hexagonal shaft; 515, screw rod; 516, sleeve shell; 517, screw seat; 601, third gear; 602, fourth gear; 603, third synchronous belt; 604, third synchronous wheel; 605, striking shaft; 606, striking plate; 701, discharge plate; 702, electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 In an embodiment of the present invention, a dry PET bottle flake cleaning device comprises a chassis 1, wherein a feed port 18 is provided at the upper end of the chassis 1, and a feed valve 2 is provided at the connection between the feed port 18 and the chassis 1, and a bottom slide 12 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the chassis 1, and a plurality of air inlets 22 are provided at the upper end of the bottom slide 12, and a striking cylinder 8 is slidably connected in the bottom slide 12, and a discharge assembly 7 is provided at the upper end of the striking cylinder 8, and the discharge assembly 7 comprises a discharge plate 701, and the discharge plate 701 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inside of the striking cylinder 8, and an electric cylinder 702 is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side of the inside of the striking cylinder 8, and the output end of the electric cylinder 702 is rotatably connected to the discharge plate 701; the discharge plate 701 can be driven to flip by extending and retracting the output end of the electric cylinder 702, and when discharge is required, the output end of the electric cylinder 702 shrinks and drives the discharge plate 701 to flip downward, so that the cleaned PET bottle flakes can be discharged.

[0034] A first tension spring 9 is provided between the lower end of the bottom slide 12 and the lower end of the impact tube 8, and the two ends of the first tension spring 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom slide 12 and the impact tube 8 respectively. A mounting plate frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the chassis 1, and the lower end of the mounting plate frame 11 is rotatably connected to two bottom shafts 13. Sprocket wheels 16 are installed at both ends of the two bottom shafts 13. A chain 15 is installed between the two sprocket wheels 16 on the same side. A shifting post 14 is provided on the chain 15. The lower ends of both sides of the impact tube 8 are provided with shifting fork blocks 17 that cooperate with the shifting posts 14. , kneading components 5 for kneading PET bottle flakes are provided on both sides of the bottom slide 12, a striking component 6 for striking PET bottle flakes is provided at the lower end of the chassis 1, a collecting component 3 for collecting dirt on the PET bottle flakes is also provided at the upper end of the chassis 1, and a power component 4 for driving the bottom shaft 13 and the striking component 6 to operate is also provided on the mounting plate frame 11; a dust concentration detector 19 is provided on the chassis 1, and the detection end of the dust concentration detector 19 is placed in the chassis 1, and a timer 2 is also provided at the upper end of the chassis 1 0 and controller 21; both sides of the lower end of the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 10; when working, the power assembly 4 drives the bottom shaft 13 and the striking assembly 6 to operate, the operation of the bottom shaft 13 can drive the sprocket 16 to rotate, the rotation of the sprocket 16 drives the chain 15 to operate, the operation of the chain 15 drives the shifting column 14 to move, and the shifting column 14 will drive the fork block 17 and the impact cylinder 8 to move downward when it moves downward, and the impact cylinder 8 moves downward to store power, and when the shifting column 14 is separated from the fork block 17, the impact cylinder 8 will be released, and the first The elastic force of a tension spring 9 bounces the PET bottle flakes upward, and the bounced PET bottle flakes will be hit again under the action of the hitting component 6. At the same time, when the lever 14 moves upward, it will drive the kneading component 5 to work. The kneading component 5 works to rub the fallen PET bottle flakes. Through repeated hitting, kneading and bouncing, the impurities and dust attached to the PET bottle flakes can be separated from the PET bottle flakes, and collected under the action of the rising airflow generated when the collecting component 3 collects, thereby realizing dry cleaning of the PET bottle flakes.

[0035] The kneading component 5 includes a sleeve 516, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom slide 12, and the sleeve 516 is communicated with the inside of the bottom slide 12. A spiral seat 517 is installed in the middle of the end of the sleeve 516 away from the bottom slide 12, and a spiral rod 515 is spirally connected in the spiral seat 517. Kneading blocks 513 are installed at the opposite ends of the spiral rods 515 on both sides, and the ends of the spiral rods 515 away from the kneading blocks 513 are fixedly connected with hexagonal shafts 514, and the opposite surfaces of the two kneading blocks 513 are provided with kneading patterns. A driving component for driving the hexagonal shaft 514 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate frame 11; when working, the driving component will drive the hexagonal shaft 514 to rotate, and when rotating, the spiral rod 515 cooperates with the spiral seat 517 to realize the movement of the kneading block 513, so that the kneading block 513 can rotate while approaching each other, and the two kneading blocks 513 turn in opposite directions, thereby realizing the kneading of the PET bottle flakes.

[0036] The driving assembly includes a T-shaped bracket 503, which is fixedly connected to the positions on both sides of the mounting plate frame 11. A sliding sleeve 511 is rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped bracket 503, and a second synchronous wheel 510 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 511. The sliding sleeve 511 is slidably connected to the hexagonal shaft 514. A side shaft 512 is rotatably connected between the mounting plate frame 11 and the T-shaped bracket 503. The second gear 501 is installed at the opposite end of the side shaft 512. The opposite ends of the two side shafts 512 are fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 508. A first synchronous belt 509 is installed between the first synchronous wheel 508 and the second synchronous wheel 510. Vertical sliding grooves 504 are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the mounting plate frame 11. A sliding cross bar 505 is slidably connected between the vertical sliding grooves 504. Two racks 502 are fixedly connected to the upper end of 505, and the tooth surfaces of the two racks 502 are arranged opposite to each other. The two racks 502 are respectively meshed with the two second gears 501. A second tension spring 506 is also installed between the sliding cross bar 505 and the cross bar at the lower end of the mounting plate frame 11. Both ends of the sliding cross bar 505 are provided with a second fork 507 that cooperates with the shift column 14; when the shift column 14 moves upward, it will drive the second fork 507 to move upward, and the second fork 507 moves upward to drive the rack 502 to move upward, and the rack 502 moves upward to drive the two second gears 501 to rotate. Since the tooth surfaces of the two racks 502 are arranged opposite to each other, the rotation directions of the two side shafts 512 are opposite. The rotation of the side shaft 512 can drive the first synchronous wheel 508 and the first synchronous belt 509 to operate, and then drive the hexagonal shaft 514 to rotate accordingly.

[0037] The striking assembly 6 includes four striking shafts 605, which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the chassis 1. The striking shafts 605 are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the surfaces of the striking shafts 605 are fixedly connected with striking plates 606. A third synchronous wheel 604 is installed at the position where one end of the striking shaft 605 passes through the chassis 1, and a third synchronous belt 603 is installed between the two third synchronous wheels 604 on the same side. A third gear 601 is installed at the position where one end of the two striking shafts 605 passes through the chassis 1, and the two third synchronous belts 603 are installed between the two third synchronous wheels 604 on the same side. The gears 601 mesh with each other, and one side of the chassis 1 is also rotatably connected to a fourth gear 602, which meshes with the third gear 601 on one side; when working, the driving component drives the fourth gear 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth gear 602 can drive the third gear 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 601 can drive the third synchronous belt 603 and the third synchronous wheel 604 to operate, thereby enabling the four striking shafts 605 to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the striking shaft 605 can drive the striking sheet 606 to operate to achieve the striking of the PET bottle sheet.

[0038] The collecting assembly 3 includes a suction filter cartridge 311, which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chassis 1, and a spiral paddle 312 is fixedly connected to the surface of the suction filter cartridge 311. A rotating ring 308 is provided at one end of the suction filter cartridge 311, and a semicircular notch plate 309 is provided at the other end of the suction filter cartridge 311. The rotating ring 308 and the semicircular notch plate 309 are rotatably connected to both sides of the chassis 1 respectively, and a receiving cover 310 is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings 308 and the semicircular notch plate 309. A transmission tooth for transmission is fixedly connected to the surface of the semicircular notch plate 309. One side of the chassis 1 is located at the semicircular notch plate 3 09 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 313 at the position below the servo motor 313, and a motor gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor 313, and the motor gear is meshed with the transmission teeth on the surface of the semicircular notch plate 309. The chassis 1 is provided with a debris discharge port 316 at the position located at the lower end of the semicircular notch plate 309, and the chassis 1 is fixedly connected to a debris discharge bucket 301 at the position located below the debris discharge port 316. The upper end of the chassis 1 away from the debris discharge bucket 301 is equipped with a first motor 303 by a bracket, and the output end of the first motor 303 and the end of the suction filter cartridge 311 away from the debris discharge bucket 301 are both equipped with a first gear 314, and the two first gears 314 mesh with each other. A suction component is provided for providing suction force; when working, the suction component can form a negative pressure in the suction filter cartridge 311 to form a suction force, and then cooperate with the air inlet 22 at the upper end of the bottom slide cylinder 12 to form an upward airflow inside the chassis 1. The separated impurities and dust will enter the suction filter cartridge 311 under the action of the upward airflow, while the large pieces of light impurities that cannot pass through the holes on the surface of the suction filter cartridge 311 will be adsorbed on the surface of the suction filter cartridge 311 under the action of negative pressure. When it is necessary to clean the light impurities adsorbed on the suction filter cartridge 311, the semicircular notch plate 309 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 313, and the rotation of the semicircular notch plate 309 drives The receiving cover 310 is rotated 180 degrees to a position below the suction filter cartridge 311. After the semicircular notch plate 309 is rotated, the semicircular plate of the semicircular notch plate 309 is rotated upward to expose the impurity discharge port 316. At the same time, the suction assembly is closed, and then the light impurities lose attraction and fall into the receiving cover 310. At the same time, the first motor 303 is started to drive the first gear 314 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 314 can drive the suction filter cartridge 311 to rotate. The rotation of the suction filter cartridge 311 uses the spiral paddle 312 to discharge the light impurities that fall into the receiving cover 310 from the impurity discharge port 316, thereby achieving the cleaning of the light impurities.

[0039] The suction assembly includes a dust removal fan 306 and a rotary joint 304. The dust removal fan 306 is installed on the side of the chassis 1 away from the debris bucket 301. The suction end of the dust removal fan 306 is connected to the suction filter cartridge 311 through the rotary joint 304. The output end of the dust removal fan 306 is connected to a discharge pipe 307. A dust box 302 is also installed on the chassis 1. The discharge pipe 307 penetrates into the dust box 302. One end of the discharge pipe 307 penetrates into the dust box 302. A detachable dust bag 315 is connected, and the dust box 302 is connected to a box door, the box door is provided with exhaust holes, and the box door is provided with a lock fixed to the dust box 302; when working, the dust removal fan 306 starts to suck the inside of the suction filter cartridge 311, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the suction filter cartridge 311, and then the sucked impurities are transported to the dust bag 315 for collection. The set dust box 302 and the detachable dust bag 315 can facilitate the cleaning of the collected dust and impurities.

[0040] The power assembly 4 includes a second motor 401, which is mounted on the mounting plate frame 11, a first pulley 403 is mounted on the connecting shaft between the output end of the second motor 401 and the fourth gear 602, a first belt 402 is mounted between the two first pulleys 403, a second pulley 405 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 401 and one end of the bottom shaft 13, and a second belt 404 is mounted between the two second pulleys 405; when working, the second motor 401 starts to drive the first belt 402 and the first pulley 403 to operate, and the operation of the first belt 402 and the first pulley 403 can drive the fourth gear 602 to rotate, and the output end of the second motor 401 will also drive the second belt 404 and the second pulley 405 to operate, and the operation of the second belt 404 and the second pulley 405 can drive the bottom shaft 13 to rotate.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is: during operation, feed is fed through the feed port 18, and after the feeding is completed, the feed valve 2 is closed, and then the second motor 401 is started, and the second motor 401 starts to drive the first belt 402 and the first pulley 403 to operate, and the operation of the first belt 402 and the first pulley 403 can drive the fourth gear 602 to rotate, and the output end of the second motor 401 rotates while also driving the second belt 404 and the second pulley 405 to operate, and the operation of the second belt 404 and the second pulley 405 can drive the bottom shaft 13 to rotate, and the operation of the bottom shaft 13 can drive the sprocket 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the sprocket 16 drives the chain 15 to operate, and the operation of the chain 15 drives the shifting column 14 to move, When the shift post 14 moves downward, it drives the shift fork block 17 and the impact cylinder 8 to move downward, and the impact cylinder 8 moves downward to store force. When the shift post 14 is separated from the shift fork block 17, the impact cylinder 8 will be released, and the PET bottle flakes will be impacted upward by the elastic force of the first tension spring 9. The impacted PET bottle flakes will be hit by the rotating striking piece 606 and the striking shaft 605. When the shift post 14 moves upward, it drives the second shift fork 507 to move upward. The upward movement of the second shift fork 507 drives the rack 502 to move upward. The upward movement of the rack 502 drives the two second gears 501 to rotate. Since the tooth surfaces of the two racks 502 are arranged oppositely, the rotation directions of the two side shafts 512 are opposite, and the rotation of the side shaft 512 can drive The first synchronous wheel 508 and the first synchronous belt 509 are driven to operate, which can drive the hexagonal shaft 514 to rotate accordingly. The rotation of the hexagonal shaft 514 drives the spiral rod 515, and the spiral rod 515 cooperates with the spiral seat 517 to realize the movement of the kneading block 513, so that the kneading blocks 513 can rotate while approaching each other, and the two kneading blocks 513 turn in opposite directions, thereby realizing the kneading of the PET bottle sheets. When the shifting post 14 is separated from the second fork 507, the second fork 507 is reset under the action of the second tension spring 506, which can drive the rack 502 to reset downward, thereby driving the subordinate components to move, and then resetting the kneading block 513. Since the shifting post 14 moves downward to drive the spring The striking cylinder 8 and the lever 14 move upward to drive the sliding cross bar 505, so the movements of the striking cylinder 8 and the kneading block 513 will be performed alternately without interference. Dust and impurities can be separated by striking, kneading and striking the PET. The separated impurities and dust will move upward under the action of the rising airflow inside the chassis 1, and then be collected by the collecting component 3. The specific gravity of PET bottle pieces is relatively large and will not be sucked in. At the same time, the dust concentration detector 19 can detect the ash content inside the chassis 1 during operation, which is convenient for workers to control the cleaning situation. At the same time, the timer 20 can cooperate with the controller 21 to time the equipment, so that the cleaning time can be set according to needs.

[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dry PET bottle flake washing device, comprising a chassis (1), wherein the upper end of the chassis (1) is provided with a feed inlet (18), and a feed valve (2) is provided at the connection between the feed inlet (18) and the chassis (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom slide (12), the upper end of the bottom slide (12) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (22), the bottom slide (12) is slidably connected to a firing cylinder (8), the upper end of the firing cylinder (8) is provided with a discharge assembly (7), a first tension spring (9) is provided between the lower end of the bottom slide (12) and the lower end of the firing cylinder (8), the two ends of the first tension spring (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom slide (12) and the firing cylinder (8), the lower end of one side of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate frame (11), the lower end of the mounting plate frame (11) is rotatably connected to two bottom shafts (13), and sprockets are installed at both ends of the two bottom shafts (13) (16), a chain (15) is installed between the two sprockets (16) on the same side, a shifting post (14) is provided on the chain (15), a shifting fork block (17) cooperating with the shifting post (14) is provided at the lower ends of both sides of the impact cylinder (8), a kneading assembly (5) for kneading PET bottle flakes is provided at both sides of the bottom slide cylinder (12), a striking assembly (6) for striking the PET bottle flakes is provided at the lower end of the interior of the chassis (1), a collecting assembly (3) for collecting dirt on the PET bottle flakes is also provided at the upper end of the chassis (1), and a power assembly (4) for driving the bottom shaft (13) and the striking assembly (6) to operate is also provided on the mounting plate frame (11).

2. A dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (7) comprises a discharge plate (701), wherein the discharge plate (701) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inside of the impact cylinder (8), an electric cylinder (702) is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side of the inside of the impact cylinder (8), and an output end of the electric cylinder (702) is rotatably connected to the discharge plate (701).

3. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kneading component (5) comprises a sleeve (516), wherein the sleeve (516) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom slide (12), the sleeve (516) is communicated with the inside of the bottom slide (12), a spiral seat (517) is installed in the middle of one end of the sleeve (516) away from the bottom slide (12), a spiral rod (515) is spirally connected inside the spiral seat (517), kneading blocks (513) are installed at opposite ends of the spiral rods (515) on both sides, and one end of the spiral rod (515) away from the kneading blocks (513) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal shaft (514), and kneading patterns are provided on opposite surfaces of the two kneading blocks (513), and a driving component for driving the hexagonal shaft (514) to rotate is provided on the mounting plate frame (11).

4. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a T-shaped bracket (503), the T-shaped bracket (503) being fixedly connected to positions on both sides of the mounting plate frame (11), a sliding sleeve (511) being rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped bracket (503), a second synchronous wheel (510) being fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (511), the sliding sleeve (511) being slidably connected to a hexagonal shaft (514), a side shaft (512) being rotatably connected between the mounting plate frame (11) and the T-shaped bracket (503), a second gear (501) being installed at opposite ends of the side shafts (512), and a first synchronous wheel (508) being fixedly connected at opposite ends of the two side shafts (512), the first synchronous wheel (508) A first synchronous belt (509) is installed between the first and second synchronous wheels (508) and the second synchronous wheel (510), vertical slide grooves (504) are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the mounting plate frame (11), a sliding cross bar (505) is slidably connected between the vertical slide grooves (504), two racks (502) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding cross bar (505), the tooth surfaces of the two racks (502) are arranged opposite to each other, and the two racks (502) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (501), a second tension spring (506) is also installed between the sliding cross bar (505) and the cross bar at the lower end of the mounting plate frame (11), and second shift forks (507) cooperating with the shifting column (14) are provided at both ends of the sliding cross bar (505).

5. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The striking assembly (6) comprises four striking shafts (605), the four striking shafts (605) being rotatably connected to the lower end of the chassis (1), the striking shafts (605) being distributed in a rectangular shape, the surfaces of the striking shafts (605) being fixedly connected to striking plates (606), the positions where one end of the striking shafts (605) passes through the chassis (1) being installed with a third synchronous wheel (604), the third synchronous belt (603) being installed between two third synchronous wheels (604) on the same side, the positions where one end of the two striking shafts (605) passing through the chassis (1) being installed with a third gear (601), the two third gears (601) being meshed with each other, and the fourth gear (602) being rotatably connected to one side of the chassis (1), the fourth gear (602) being meshed with the third gear (601) on one side.

6. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (3) comprises a suction filter cartridge (311), the suction filter cartridge (311) being rotatably connected to a position at an upper end of the interior of the chassis (1), a spiral paddle (312) being fixedly connected to the surface of the suction filter cartridge (311), a rotating ring (308) being provided at one end of the suction filter cartridge (311), a semicircular notch plate (309) being provided at the other end of the suction filter cartridge (311), the rotating ring (308) and the semicircular notch plate (309) being rotatably connected to two sides of the chassis (1), a receiving cover (310) being fixedly connected between the two rotating rings (308) and the semicircular notch plate (309), a transmission tooth for transmission being fixedly connected to the surface of the semicircular notch plate (309), and a position on one side of the chassis (1) below the semicircular notch plate (309) A servo motor (313) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1), a motor gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor (313), and the motor gear meshes with the transmission teeth on the surface of the semicircular notch plate (309); a debris discharge port (316) is opened at the lower end of the semicircular notch plate (309) of the chassis (1); a debris discharge bucket (301) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1) at a position below the debris discharge port (316); a first motor (303) is installed at the upper end of the chassis (1) away from the debris discharge bucket (301) by using a bracket; a first gear (314) is installed at the output end of the first motor (303) and at one end of the suction filter cartridge (311) away from the debris discharge bucket (301); the two first gears (314) mesh with each other; and a suction component for providing suction force is also provided on the chassis (1).

7. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The suction assembly comprises a dust removal fan (306) and a rotary joint (304); the dust removal fan (306) is mounted on a side of the chassis (1) away from the dust discharge bucket (301); the suction end of the dust removal fan (306) is connected to a suction filter cartridge (311) via a rotary joint (304); the output end of the dust removal fan (306) is connected to a discharge pipe (307); a dust collecting box (302) is also mounted on the chassis (1); the discharge pipe (307) penetrates into the interior of the dust collecting box (302); one end of the discharge pipe (307) that penetrates into the interior of the dust collecting box (302) is connected to a detachable dust collecting bag (315); the dust collecting box (302) is rotatably connected to a box door; the box door is provided with an exhaust hole; and the box door is provided with a lock buckle fixed to the dust collecting box (302).

8. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly (4) comprises a second motor (401), the second motor (401) being mounted on a mounting plate frame (11), a first pulley (403) being mounted on the connecting shaft of the output end of the second motor (401) and the fourth gear (602), a first belt (402) being mounted between the two first pulleys (403), a second pulley (405) being mounted on the output end of the second motor (401) and one end of the bottom shaft (13), and a second belt (404) being mounted between the two second pulleys (405).

9. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is provided with a dust concentration detector (19), a detection end of the dust concentration detector (19) is placed inside the chassis (1), and a timer (20) and a controller (21) are also provided at the upper end of the chassis (1).

10. The dry PET bottle flakes washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support leg frames (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the chassis (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel PET bottle flake cleaning device

    CN215507926U

  • Settling type PET bottle flake cleaning structure

    CN221288881U