Dustproof automatic textile machine

By designing a moving mechanism and a fixing mechanism in an automated cotton yarn textile machine, the automatic guidance and fixing of textiles is solved, and the problem of manual pulling of textiles in the prior art is solved, which improves textile efficiency and avoids dust contamination.

CN119465488AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANGGAO COUNTY BIQUN KNITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411634196.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automated cotton yarn textile machines lack a guide structure when discharging textiles, resulting in manual pulling and reducing textile efficiency.

Method used

An automated dust-proof textile machine is designed, using a moving mechanism and a fixing mechanism. Through the linkage of gears and pulleys, the automatic guidance and fixation of textiles are realized to avoid falling, and dust is cleaned through a vacuum cleaner.

Benefits of technology

Automatic guidance and fixation of textiles is realized, textile efficiency is improved, dust is avoided, and textile quality is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic textile machines, and discloses a dustproof automatic textile machine which comprises a supporting table top, a heating machine body is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting table top, and a second pressing roller is arranged on the right side of the heating machine body and fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table top. Moving mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the supporting table top, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the tops of the moving mechanisms, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism, and a textile machine body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting table top. According to the dustproof automatic textile machine, the moving mechanism and the gear can move on the surface of the toothed plate, so that a textile can be driven to move, the purpose of guiding the textile is achieved, one end of the textile does not need to be pulled manually, manual operation is replaced with electric operation, the textile spinning efficiency is improved, and the textile spinning cost is reduced. And the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic textile machines, in particular to a dust-proof automatic textile machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile machines, also known as spinning machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc., are looms driven by human power in ancient times. Textile machines are the full name of tools that process raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk threads and then weave them into cloth. There are spinning weights, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern CNC automatic looms, etc. The development of textile process flows and equipment in ancient and modern times are all designed in response to textile raw materials. Therefore, raw materials play an important role in textile technology. The fibers used for textiles in ancient countries in the world were all natural fibers, generally three short fibers (wool, hemp, and cotton).

[0003] The patent network announcement number CN 218932675 discloses an automated cotton yarn spinning machine, which relates to the technical field of spinning machines, including a bottom plate, a spinning machine body is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a dust box is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a dust removal plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the dust box. The utility model can achieve the purpose of scraping off the thread ends adsorbed on the upper and lower sides of the cloth through two scrapers in the scraping structure after the cotton yarn is woven into cloth, and then the dust and thread ends are sucked into the dust box for unified collection by the first vacuum cleaner and the second vacuum cleaner on both sides respectively, thereby avoiding the situation that the cloth is wrinkled due to thread ends mixed in the middle during the process of winding the cotton yarn cloth by the cloth winding roller, and at the same time, the dust on the surface of the cloth is cleaned, thereby improving the quality of textile weaving of the textile machine.

[0004] At present, there is no structure for guiding textiles on the surface of the automated cotton yarn spinning machine, which means that when the textile machine body discharges textiles, one end of the textile needs to be manually pulled, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of textile spinning, thus causing defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a dust-proof automatic textile machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust-proof automatic textile machine, comprising a support table, a heating body is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support table, a second pressure roller is arranged on the right side of the heating body, the second pressure roller is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, moving mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the support table, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism, a dust-proof mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism, and a textile body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support table.

[0007] The moving mechanism includes a tooth plate, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the supporting table, a gear is meshed on the surface of the tooth plate, the inner ring of the gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second support frame on a side away from the gear, the second support frame is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, both sides of the second support frame are fixedly connected to the first support frame, the surface of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a pulley group, the side of the pulley group away from the second rotating rod is transmission-connected to the first rotating rod, both sides of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected to positioning plates, and the positioning plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the second support frame.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, two first support frames are arranged in a symmetrical manner on both sides of the top of the support table. The first support frames are arranged to support the second rotating rod, thereby preventing the second rotating rod from tilting during rotation.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame, a hole groove is opened in the first connecting plate, a guide rod is slidably connected in the hole groove, second connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the guide rod, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table. The stability of the second support frame during movement is increased by setting the guide rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the first rotating rod, a fixing part is fixedly connected to the surface of the dual-axis motor, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second support frame. The dual-axis motor is fixed by the setting of the fixing part, which can prevent the dual-axis motor from shaking when working.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting shell, the mounting shell is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating rod, the first support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting table. Through the second rotating rod, the synchronous rotation of the gears can be achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the mounting shell.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a pressure plate is provided in the mounting shell, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the top of the mounting shell, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the cross bar, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the mounting shell, and the adjusting bolt drives the pressure plate to move downward by rotating the adjusting bolt. At this time, the pressure plate can achieve the purpose of squeezing and fixing the textile to avoid one end of the textile from falling off.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, the spring is arranged on the top of the pressure plate, and the spring is arranged in the mounting shell. Through the implementation of the spring, the spring exerts its own elastic potential energy to improve the tightness of the positioning plate.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the dust-proof mechanism includes a second support seat, the second support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support table, a first support seat is arranged on the top of the second support seat, both sides of the first support seat are rotatably connected with first pressure rollers, the first pressure rollers are symmetrically arranged, and the first support seat can support the first pressure roller.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, a vacuum head is arranged in the first support seat, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum head, a hose is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the right side of the hose, a collection box is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum cleaner, the collection box is fixedly connected to the left side of the textile machine body, and a closed door is arranged on the front surface of the collection box. By starting the vacuum cleaner, the dust on the surface of the textile can be sucked into the inside of the collection box through the connecting pipe and the hose.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the first support seat, and a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box by bolts. By starting the cylinder, the first support seat can be driven downward under the action of the cylinder. At this time, the first pressure roller can contact the textile to avoid wrinkles on the textile.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The dust-proof automatic textile machine, through the provided moving mechanism, the gear can move on the surface of the tooth plate, thereby being able to drive the textile to move, and guiding the textile. There is no need to manually pull one end of the textile, and electric power replaces manual power, thereby improving the efficiency of textile weaving.

[0018] 2. The dust-proof automatic textile machine, through the setting of the fixing mechanism, places one end of the textile into the inside of the mounting shell, and then by rotating the adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt drives the pressing plate to move downward. At this time, the pressing plate can achieve the purpose of squeezing and fixing the textile to prevent one end of the textile from falling. Under the action of the vacuum cleaner, the dust on the surface of the textile can be sucked into the inside of the collection box through the connecting pipe and the hose, which can effectively prevent the dust from adhering to the surface of the textile and achieve the purpose of dust prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the dust prevention mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the dust prevention mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support table; 2. moving mechanism; 21. first support frame; 22. tooth plate; 23. first connecting plate; 24. fixing member; 25. guide rod; 26. second connecting plate; 27. first rotating rod; 28. double-axis motor; 29. ​​second support frame; 201. pulley group; 202. positioning plate; 203. second rotating rod; 204. gear; 3. fixing mechanism; 31. adjusting bolt; 32. sliding rod; 33. mounting shell; 34. pressing plate; 35. cross bar; 36. spring; 4. dust-proof mechanism; 41. mounting frame; 42. connecting pipe; 43. first pressure roller; 44. cylinder; 45. collecting box; 46. closing door; 47. hose; 48. first support seat; 49. second support seat; 401. dust collector; 5. textile machine body; 6. second pressure roller; 7. heating machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1:

[0023] Combination Figure 1-3 to Figure 4-5A dust-proof automatic textile machine comprises a supporting table 1, a heating body 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting table 1, a second pressing roller 6 is arranged on the right side of the heating body 7, the second pressing roller 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table 1, moving mechanisms 2 are arranged on both sides of the supporting table 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism 2, a dust-proof mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism 3, and a textile body 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting table 1.

[0024] The moving mechanism 2 includes a tooth plate 22, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the supporting table 1. A gear 204 is meshed on the surface of the tooth plate 22. The inner ring of the gear 204 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 203. The second rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to a second support frame 29 on a side away from the gear 204. The second support frame 29 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 1. Both sides of the second support frame 29 are fixedly connected to the first support frame 21. The surface of the second rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to a pulley group 201. The side of the pulley group 201 away from the second rotating rod 203 is transmission-connected to the first rotating rod 27. Both sides of the first rotating rod 27 are rotatably connected to positioning plates 202, and the positioning plates 202 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second support frame 29.

[0025] Furthermore, two first support frames 21 are arranged in a symmetrical manner on both sides of the top of the support table 1. The first support frames 21 are arranged to support the second rotating rod 203, thereby preventing the second rotating rod 203 from tilting during rotation.

[0026] Furthermore, a first connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support frame, a hole groove is opened in the first connecting plate 23, a guide rod 25 is slidably connected in the hole groove, and a second connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected on both sides of the guide rod 25. The second connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 1. The stability of the second support frame 29 during movement is increased by setting the guide rod 25.

[0027] Furthermore, a dual-axis motor 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the first rotating rod 27, and a fixing part 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the dual-axis motor 28. The fixing part 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second support frame 29. The setting of the fixing part 24 can fix the dual-axis motor 28 and avoid shaking of the dual-axis motor 28 when working. Embodiment 2:

[0028] See also Figure 6On the basis of the first embodiment, the fixing mechanism 3 further comprises a mounting shell 33, the mounting shell 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating rod 203, the first support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell 33, and the mounting shell 33 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting table 1. By setting the second rotating rod 203, the synchronous rotation of the gear 204 can be achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the mounting shell 33.

[0029] Furthermore, a pressure plate 34 is provided in the mounting shell 33, and a sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 34, and the sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting shell 33. A cross bar 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 32, and a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the cross bar 35, and an adjusting bolt 31 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The adjusting bolt 31 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the mounting shell 33. By rotating the adjusting bolt 31, the adjusting bolt 31 drives the pressure plate 34 to move downward. At this time, the pressure plate 34 can achieve the purpose of squeezing and fixing the textile to prevent one end of the textile from falling off.

[0030] Furthermore, a spring 36 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 32 , and the spring 36 is arranged on the top of the pressure plate 34 . The spring 36 is arranged in the mounting shell 33 . By implementing the spring 36 , the spring 36 exerts its own elastic potential energy, and can improve the tightness of the positioning plate 202 . Embodiment three:

[0031] See also Figure 7-8 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the dust prevention mechanism 4 further includes a second support seat 49, the second support seat 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the support table 1, and a first support seat 48 is arranged on the top of the second support seat 49. The first pressure rollers 43 are rotatably connected to both sides of the first support seat 48. The first pressure rollers 43 are symmetrically arranged. The first support seat 48 can support the first pressure roller 43.

[0032] Furthermore, a dust collector 401 is provided in the first support seat 48, a connecting pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collector 401, a hose 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 42, a dust collector is fixedly connected to the right side of the hose 47, a collecting box 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust collector, the collecting box 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the textile machine body 5, and a closed door 46 is provided on the front side of the collecting box 45. By starting the dust collector, the dust on the surface of the textile can be sucked into the inside of the collecting box 45 through the connecting pipe 42 and the hose 47 under the action of the dust collector.

[0033] Furthermore, a cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support seat 48, and a mounting bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 44. The mounting bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 45 by bolts. By starting the cylinder 44, the first support seat 48 can be driven to move downward under the action of the cylinder 44. At this time, the first pressure roller 43 can contact the textile to avoid wrinkles on the textile.

[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, first, the cloth is placed inside the textile machine body 5. At this time, the cloth can be woven when passing through the textile machine body 5. Then, one end of the textile is placed inside the mounting shell 33. At this time, by rotating the adjusting bolt 31, the adjusting bolt 31 drives the pressing plate 34 to move downward. At this time, the pressing plate 34 can achieve the purpose of squeezing and fixing the textile to prevent one end of the textile from falling off. Then, by starting the dual-axis motor 28, the dual-axis motor 28 drives the first rotating rod 27 to rotate synchronously. Under the linkage effect formed by the pulley group 201, the second rotating rods 203 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the gears 204 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously. Due to the mutual engagement of the gear 204 and the tooth plate 22, the gear 204 can move on the surface of the tooth plate 22, thereby driving the textile to move. The textile serves the purpose of guiding, and there is no need to manually pull one end of the textile. Electric power replaces manual power, which improves the efficiency of textile weaving. When the textile passes between the first support seat 48 and the second support seat 49, the cylinder 44 can be started. Under the action of the cylinder 44, the first support seat 48 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the first pressure roller 43 can contact the textile to avoid wrinkles on the textile. Then, by starting the vacuum cleaner, the dust on the surface of the textile can be sucked into the collection box 45 through the connecting pipe 42 and the hose 47 by the vacuum cleaner, which can effectively prevent the dust from adhering to the surface of the textile and achieve the purpose of dust prevention. Then the textile passes through the second pressure roller 6, which provides support force for the textile, and passes through the heating body 7. At this time, the heating body 7 can heat the textile, thereby improving the quality of the textile.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust-proof automatic textile machine, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: A heating machine body (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support table (1); a second pressing roller (6) is arranged on the right side of the heating machine body (7); the second pressing roller (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support table (1); moving mechanisms (2) are arranged on both sides of the support table (1); a fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism (2); a dust prevention mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism (3); and a textile machine body (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support table (1); The moving mechanism (2) comprises a toothed plate (22), the toothed plates (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support table (1), a gear (204) is meshed on the surface of the toothed plate (22), the inner ring of the gear (204) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (203), a side of the second rotating rod (203) away from the gear (204) is rotatably connected to a second support frame (29), the second support frame (29) is arranged at the bottom of the support table (1), both sides of the second support frame (29) are fixedly connected to the first support frame (21), the surface of the second rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to a pulley group (201), a side of the pulley group (201) away from the second rotating rod (203) is transmission-connected to the first rotating rod (27), both sides of the first rotating rod (27) are rotatably connected to positioning plates (202), and the positioning plates (202) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second support frame (29); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting shell (33), the mounting shell (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating rod (203), the first support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell (33), the mounting shell (33) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting table (1), a pressing plate (34) is arranged in the mounting shell (33), a sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (34), the sliding rod (32) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting shell (33), a cross bar (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (32), a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the cross bar (35), an adjusting bolt (31) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt (31) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the mounting shell (33); The dust prevention mechanism (4) comprises a second support seat (49), the second support seat (49) being fixedly connected to the top of the support table (1), a first support seat (48) being arranged on the top of the second support seat (49), first pressure rollers (43) being rotatably connected to both sides of the first support seat (48), the first pressure rollers (43) being symmetrically arranged, a dust collector head (401) being arranged in the first support seat (48), a connecting pipe (42) being fixedly connected to the top of the dust collector head (401), a hose (47) being fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (42), a vacuum cleaner being fixedly connected to the right side of the hose (47), a collection box (45) being fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum cleaner, the collection box (45) being fixedly connected to the left side of the textile machine body (5), and a closed door (46) being arranged on the front surface of the collection box (45).

2. The dust-proof automatic textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first support frames (21) is two, and the two first support frames (21) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the support table (1).

3. The dust-proof automatic textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support frame (29) is arranged on the top of the support table (1), and the top of the second support frame (29) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (23), a hole groove is formed in the first connecting plate (23), a guide rod (25) is slidably connected in the hole groove, and second connecting plates (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the guide rod (25), and the second connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table (1).

4. The dust-proof automatic textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rotating rod (27) is arranged on the top of the support table (1); a double-axis motor (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the first rotating rod (27); a fixing member (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-axis motor (28); and the fixing member (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second support frame (29).

5. The dust-proof automatic textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (32) is arranged on the top of the support table (1), a spring (36) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (32), the spring (36) is arranged on the top of the pressure plate (34), and the spring (36) is arranged in the mounting shell (33).

6. The dust-proof automatic textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first support seat (48) is provided on the top of the support table (1); a cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support seat (48); a mounting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (44); and the mounting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (45) by bolts.