Auxiliary hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing
By designing an auxiliary boat hook device for tungsten powder reduction processing, and using a motor-driven gear rack and worm gear transmission, stable clamping and movement of the burning boat during the tungsten powder reduction processing were achieved, solving the problem of high difficulty in boat hook operation and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411814077.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing tungsten powder reduction process, the operation of the hook boat is difficult and requires strict control of safety and temperature, resulting in a harsh working environment that affects work efficiency and the health of operators.
An auxiliary boat hook device for tungsten powder reduction processing was designed. It adopts a gear and rack system driven by a motor and a heat-resistant clamping plate structure. Through gear and rack and worm gear transmission, it realizes stable clamping and movement of the burning boat. Combined with the height adjustment of the lifting rod and sealing block, it can adapt to different furnace types and reduce the impact of high temperature on electrical equipment.
It improves the stability and efficiency of the hook boat operation, reduces the damage of high temperature to electrical equipment, protects the health of operators, adapts to the discharge port of different furnace types, and reduces the difficulty of operation.
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Figure CN119468720B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tungsten powder processing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The reduction processing of tungsten powder generally refers to a process of preparing metal tungsten powder by reducing tungsten oxide through hydrogen, and the reduction reaction is generally carried out in a tubular electric furnace or a rotary electric furnace. In the processing of tungsten powder, the auxiliary boat hooking device is a tool for helping to load and unload tungsten oxide powder.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the following disadvantages are caused in use: in the boat hooking process, safety and temperature control need to be paid attention to, so as to ensure product quality and safety of operating personnel, ensure that all necessary personal protective equipment has been worn, including high-temperature-resistant gloves, protective glasses and the like, and a special tool, such as a high-temperature-resistant hook or clamp, is used to gently hook the boat from the reduction furnace. However, the working environment temperature of the worker is relatively high, and the worker wears heavy clothes. In the boat hooking process, stable and slow movements need to be maintained to avoid the tungsten powder scattering or the boat damage caused by the boat shaking or colliding, and the operation difficulty is relatively high, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. In addition, sweating under high-temperature work is prone to dehydration, which is not conducive to the health of the worker. Therefore, an auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is urgently needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims at solving the problems in the prior art that safety and temperature control need to be paid attention to in the boat hooking process, so as to ensure product quality and safety of operating personnel, ensure that all necessary personal protective equipment has been worn, including high-temperature-resistant gloves, protective glasses and the like, and a special tool, such as a high-temperature-resistant hook or clamp, is used to gently hook the boat from the reduction furnace. However, the working environment temperature of the worker is relatively high, and the worker wears heavy clothes. In the boat hooking process, stable and slow movements need to be maintained to avoid the tungsten powder scattering or the boat damage caused by the boat shaking or colliding, and the operation difficulty is relatively high, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. In addition, sweating under high-temperature work is prone to dehydration, which is not conducive to the health of the worker.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: an auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing, comprising: a moving block, one end of the moving block is provided with a motor one, and further comprising:
[0006] A gear one is arranged at the output end of the motor one, and a rack one is arranged on the outer surface of the gear one.
[0007] A moving rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rack one, and an installation block is arranged on the inner wall of the moving rod.
[0008] Two moving plates are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block, and the inner wall of each of the two moving plates is provided with a moving frame;
[0009] Two groups of connecting members are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two moving frames, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting members are provided with linkage frames one;
[0010] The other ends of the two groups of linkage frames one are provided with clamping plates, the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are provided with a plurality of heat-resistant strips, the other ends of the two groups of connecting members are provided with linkage frames two, the other ends of the two groups of linkage frames two are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two moving plates, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting members are provided with elastic members;
[0011] The other ends of the two groups of elastic members are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two moving frames, the opposite ends of the two moving plates are provided with gear racks two, the outer surfaces of the two gear racks two are provided with gear wheels two, the inner circle of the gear wheel two is provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a worm wheel, and the outer surface of the worm wheel is provided with a worm;
[0012] The two ends of the worm are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block, the inner wall of the worm is provided with a hexapod, the two ends of the hexapod are arranged on the inner wall of a moving rod, the inner wall of the moving rod is provided with a threaded rod one, and the outer surface of the threaded rod one is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block;
[0013] One end of the moving rod is provided with a motor two, the output end of the motor two is arranged on one end of the threaded rod one, one end of the moving rod is provided with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is arranged on one end of the hexapod, and the outer part of the moving rod is provided with a moving table;
[0014] The outer surface of the moving table is provided with two groups of circular holes, the inner wall of one group of the circular holes is provided with lifting rods, the other ends of the two lifting rods are provided with lifting blocks, one end of the lifting block is provided with a motor four, and the output end of the motor four is provided with a threaded rod two.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod two is arranged on the inner wall of the moving block, the inner wall of the lifting block is arranged on the outer surface of the moving block, the inner walls of the two groups of circular holes are provided with sealing blocks, the outer surface of one group of the sealing blocks is arranged on the ends of the two lifting rods away from the lifting blocks, and the outer surface of the other group of the sealing blocks is provided with a lifting frame.
[0016] The technical effects of the further scheme are as follows: when the motor one is controlled by the external control end to work in the forward direction, the gear one is driven to rotate, and the rack one and the moving rod are driven to move in the moving block to the inside of the reduction furnace; when the moving rod moves to the top of the boat, the motor one is controlled by the external control end to stop working; the moving rod drives the mounting block to move, and the two moving plates are driven to move; when the mounting block moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates are located on the sides of the boat; the two moving plates drive the two moving frames, the two sets of connecting pieces and the two sets of linkage frames one to move, which is conducive to avoiding the placement of the electrical equipment in the reduction furnace, reducing the influence of high temperature in the reduction furnace on the electrical equipment, protecting the electrical equipment in the application and prolonging the service life; the worm drives the worm gear, the rotating shaft and the gear two to rotate; the gear two drives the two racks two and the two moving plates to move relatively; the two moving plates on the mounting block drive the two sets of linkage frames two, the two moving frames, the connecting pieces, the two sets of linkage frames one, the two sets of elastic pieces, the two clamping plates and the two sets of heat-resistant strips to move relatively; the two sets of heat-resistant strips first contact the outer surface of the boat; the threaded rod one drives the mounting block to move on the inner wall of the moving rod to the top of the boat; the mounting block drives the two moving plates to move; when the mounting block moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates are located on the sides of the boat; the hexagonal rod drives the worm to rotate; the motor two is controlled by the external control end to work in the forward direction to drive the threaded rod one to rotate; the motor three is controlled by the external control end to work in the forward direction to drive the hexagonal rod to rotate; the circular hole is arranged to facilitate the placement of the lifting rod, the other end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the lifting block, the stability between the lifting rod and the lifting block is enhanced, the lifting rod drives the lifting block to move when the lifting rod moves, the motor four is controlled by the external control end to work in the forward direction to drive the threaded rod two to rotate in the forward direction or in the reverse direction; the threaded rod two drives the moving block to move in the X-axis direction in the lifting block, the position of the moving block on the lifting block is adjusted, the mounting block moves in the Y-axis direction in the moving rod, the boat taken out of the reduction furnace is arranged neatly on the heat-resistant pad, and the sealing block is arranged to prevent the oil in the circular hole from leaking.
[0017] Preferably, the other end of the two lifting frames is provided with a placement table, the other side of the placement table is provided with a heat-resistant pad, the bottom of the moving table is provided with an oil tank, and the bottom of the oil tank is provided with two communication pipes one, and the other ends of the two communication pipes one are arranged on the inner wall of the moving table.
[0018] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the other end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the placing table, so that the stability between the two is enhanced, and the placing table and the heat-resistant pad are moved when the lifting frame moves along the Z-axis.
[0019] Preferably, the two communication pipes one are communicated with the other group of round holes, the outer surfaces of the two communication pipes one are provided with valve bodies one, the bottom of the oil tank is provided with two communication pipes two, the other ends of the two communication pipes two are arranged on the inner wall of the moving table, the two communication pipes two are communicated with one group of round holes, and the outer surfaces of the two communication pipes two are provided with valve bodies two.
[0020] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the valve bodies one and the valve bodies two are arranged, so that whether the communication pipes one and the communication pipes two are unobstructed or not is controlled.
[0021] Preferably, the inner part of the oil tank is provided with a push plate, the outer surface of the push plate is provided with a sealing ring, the outer surface of the sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the oil tank, the outer surface of the moving table is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is arranged on the outer surface of the push plate, the electric push rod, the motor one, the motor two, the motor three, the motor four, the valve bodies one and the valve bodies two are electrically connected with an external control end, and the four corners of the moving table are provided with moving assemblies.
[0022] The technical effect of the further scheme is that after the valve bodies two or the valve bodies one are opened by the external control end, the electric push rod is controlled to work, and the push plate and the sealing ring are pushed in the oil tank to push the oil into the communication pipes two or the communication pipes one.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0024] In use, the application can avoid placing the electrical equipment in the reduction furnace, reduce the influence of high temperature in the reduction furnace on the electrical equipment, protect the electrical equipment in the application, and improve the service life.
[0025] The application, in use, pushes the oil body into the communication pipe two, and the oil body enters one group of round holes through the communication pipe two to push one group of sealing blocks, lifting rods, lifting blocks and moving blocks to adjust the height, which is conducive to the discharge port of the reduction furnace of different heights, and the elastic member is compressed when the connecting piece moves, and the outer surface of the moving frame slides on the inner wall of the moving plate, which is conducive to buffering when clamping and fixing the boat, and avoids the deformation of the clamped boat.
[0026] The application, in use, facilitates height adjustment of the other group of sealing blocks, the two lifting frames, the placement table and the heat-resistant pad, the sealing blocks include but are not limited to the use of a piston, which facilitates reduction of the distance between the placement table, the heat-resistant pad and the boat, is conducive to the boat of different sizes, and after the two clamping plates and the two groups of heat-resistant no longer clamp and fix the boat, the boat falls on the placement table and the heat-resistant pad under the action of gravity, the heat-resistant pad deforms under pressure and then slowly recovers to the original state, which facilitates the buffering effect on the boat and enhances the stability of the moving assembly and the moving table, and adds the damping function to the moving table, improving the stability during transportation of the boat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0028] Figure 2 A moving table bottom view structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0029] Figure 3 An unfolded structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0030] Figure 4 A lifting block top view structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0031] Figure 5 A moving rod side view structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0032] Figure 6 A partial sectional view structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0033] Figure 7 A moving plate structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0034] Figure 8 A moving frame bottom view structure schematic view of the auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing is provided.
[0035] Legend:
[0036] 1. Moving block; 101. Motor 1; 102. Gear 1; 103. Rack 1; 104. Moving rod; 105. Threaded rod 1; 106. Six-sided rod; 107. Mounting block; 108. Worm gear; 109. Motor 2; 110. Motor 3; 2. Moving plate; 201. Moving frame; 202. Heat-resistant strip; 203. Rack 2; 204. Gear 2; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Worm gear; 207. Linkage frame 2; 208. Connecting part; 209. 1. Elastic component; 210. Linkage frame one; 211. Clamping plate; 3. Moving platform; 301. Round hole; 302. Lifting rod; 303. Lifting frame; 304. Sealing block; 305. Lifting block; 306. Motor four; 307. Threaded rod two; 4. Moving assembly; 5. Oil tank; 501. Push plate; 502. Sealing ring; 503. Valve body one; 504. Valve body two; 6. Connecting pipe one; 7. Connecting pipe two; 8. Placement platform; 9. Heat-resistant pad; 10. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example 1, as Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary boat hook device for tungsten powder reduction processing, comprising: a moving block 1, one end of which is provided with a motor 101, and further comprising:
[0039] Gear 102 is located at the output end of motor 101, and rack 103 is provided on the outer surface of gear 102;
[0040] The movable rod 104 is disposed on the outer surface of the rack 103, and the inner wall of the movable rod 104 is provided with a mounting block 107;
[0041] Two movable plates 2 are set on the inner wall of the mounting block 107, and each of the two movable plates 2 is provided with a movable frame 201.
[0042] Two sets of connectors 208 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the two movable frames 201, and the other end of each set of connectors 208 is provided with a linkage frame 210.
[0043] In one embodiment, the staff drives the gear 102 to rotate by controlling the motor 101 in the positive direction, and the gear 102 drives the rack 103 and the moving rod 104 to move in the moving block 1 to the inside of the reduction furnace. When the moving rod 104 moves to the top of the boat, the staff controls the motor 101 to stop working, and the moving rod 104 drives the mounting block 107 to move, and the mounting block 107 drives the two moving plates 2 to move. When the mounting block 107 moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates 2 are located on the side of the boat, and the two moving plates 2 drive the two moving frames 201, two connecting pieces 208 and two linkage frames 210 to move, which is beneficial to avoid putting the electrical equipment into the reduction furnace, reduce the influence of high temperature in the reduction furnace on the electrical equipment, protect the electrical equipment in the application and improve the service life.
[0044] In one embodiment, the staff drives the gear 102 to rotate by controlling the motor 101 in the positive direction, and the gear 102 drives the rack 103 and the moving rod 104 to move in the moving block 1 to the inside of the reduction furnace. When the moving rod 104 moves to the top of the boat, the staff controls the motor 101 to stop working, and the moving rod 104 drives the mounting block 107 to move, and the mounting block 107 drives the two moving plates 2 to move. When the mounting block 107 moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates 2 are located on the side of the boat, and the two moving plates 2 drive the two moving frames 201, two connecting pieces 208 and two linkage frames 210 to move, which is beneficial to avoid putting the electrical equipment into the reduction furnace, reduce the influence of high temperature in the reduction furnace on the electrical equipment, protect the electrical equipment in the application and improve the service life. Figures 1-8 As shown in Figure 2, the other end of the two linkage frames 210 is provided with a clamping plate 211, the opposite side of the two clamping plates 211 is provided with a plurality of heat-resistant strips 202, the other end of the two connecting pieces 208 is provided with a linkage frame 207, the other end of the two linkage frames 207 is arranged on the outer surface of the two moving plates 2, the outer surface of the two connecting pieces 208 is provided with an elastic piece 209, the other end of the two elastic pieces 209 is arranged on the outer surface of the two moving frames 201, the opposite end of the two moving plates 2 is provided with a rack 203, the outer surface of the two racks 203 is provided with a gear 204, the inner circle of the gear 204 is provided with a rotating shaft 205, the other end of the rotating shaft 205 is provided with a worm wheel 206, the outer surface of the worm wheel 206 is provided with a worm 108, the two ends of the worm 108 are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block 107, the inner wall of the worm 108 is provided with a hexapod 106, the two ends of the hexapod 106 are arranged on the inner wall of the moving rod 104, the inner wall of the moving rod 104 is provided with a threaded rod 105, the outer surface of the threaded rod 105 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block 107, one end of the moving rod 104 is provided with a motor 109, the output end of the motor 109 is arranged on one end of the threaded rod 105, one end of the moving rod 104 is provided with a motor 110, the output end of the motor 110 is arranged on one end of the hexapod 106, the outside of the moving rod 104 is provided with a moving table 3, the outer surface of the moving table 3 is provided with two groups of circular holes 301, the inner wall of one group of circular holes 301 is provided with a lifting rod 302, the other end of the two lifting rods 302 is provided with a lifting block 305, one end of the lifting block 305 is provided with a motor 306, the output end of the motor 306 is provided with a threaded rod 307.
[0045] In one embodiment, when the hooking boat work needs to be carried out, the mobile station 3 is moved to one side of the discharge port of the reduction furnace, the external power supply is turned on, the valve body one 503 and the valve body two 504 are in the initial state of closing, the oil tank 5, the communication pipe one 6, the communication pipe two 7 and the plurality of round holes 301 are filled with oil, the staff controls the valve body two 504 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work. The electric push rod 10 works to drive the push plate 501 and the sealing ring 502 to push the oil in the oil tank 5 into the communication pipe two 7. The oil in the communication pipe two 7 enters one group of round holes 301 to drive one group of sealing blocks 304, the lifting rod 302, the lifting block 305, the motor four 306, the threaded rod two 307 and the moving block 1 to adjust the height. When the moving block 1 moves, the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107, the two moving plates 2 and the two clamping plates 211 move, which is conducive to the height adjustment of the discharge port of the reduction furnace of different heights. After the height adjustment of the clamping plate 211 is completed, the valve body two 504 is closed. The staff controls the motor two 109 to work in the forward direction through the external control end to drive the threaded rod one 105 to rotate. When the threaded rod one 105 rotates, the mounting block 107 moves on the inner wall of the moving rod 104 to the upper side of the boat. When the mounting block 107 moves to the upper side of the boat, the two moving plates 2 are located on the sides of the boat respectively. When the mounting block 107 moves, the worm 108 slides on the surface of the six-sided rod 106. The staff controls the motor three 110 to work in the forward direction through the external control end to drive the six-sided rod 106 and the worm 108 to rotate. When the worm 108 rotates, the worm wheel 206, the rotating shaft 205 and the gear two 204 rotate. When the gear two 204 rotates, the two racks two 203 and the two moving plates 2 relatively move. When the two moving plates 2 relatively move on the mounting block 107, the two sets of linkage frames two 207, the two moving frames 201, the connecting piece 208, the two sets of linkage frames one 210, the two sets of elastic pieces 209, the two clamping plates 211 and the two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 relatively move. The two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 first contact the outer surface of the boat. The heat-resistant strip 202 includes but is not limited to the use of silicone rubber. Then it is deformed by being pressed by the clamping plate 211, which is conducive to enhancing the friction with the boat. After the two clamping plates 211 clamp and fix the boat, the linkage frame one 210 and the linkage frame two 207 move to drive the connecting piece 208 to slide on the surface of the moving frame 201. When the connecting piece 208 moves, the elastic piece 209 is compressed. The outer surface of the moving frame 201 slides on the inner wall of the moving plate 2, which is conducive to buffering when the boat is clamped and fixed, and is conducive to avoiding the deformation of the clamped boat. After the boat is clamped and fixed, the staff controls the motor one 101 to work in the reverse direction and the motor two 109 to work in the reverse direction through the external control end to take out the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107 and the two clamping plates 211 from the reduction furnace. When the two clamping plates 211 move, the heat-resistant strip 202 and the boat move.to facilitate the removal of the boat from the reduction furnace.
[0046] In another embodiment, when the hooking boat work needs to be carried out, the mobile station 3 is moved to one side of the discharge port of the reduction furnace, the external power supply is turned on, the valve body one 503 and the valve body two 504 are in the initial state of closing, the oil tank 5, the communication pipe one 6, the communication pipe two 7 and the plurality of round holes 301 are filled with oil, the staff controls the valve body two 504 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work. The electric push rod 10 works to drive the push plate 501 and the sealing ring 502 to push the oil in the oil tank 5 into the communication pipe two 7. The oil in the communication pipe two 7 enters one of the round holes 301 to drive one of the sealing blocks 304, the lifting rod 302, the lifting block 305, the motor four 306, the threaded rod two 307 and the moving block 1 to adjust the height. When the moving block 1 moves, the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107, the two moving plates 2 and the two clamping plates 211 move, which is conducive to the discharge port of the reduction furnace of different heights. After the height adjustment of the clamping plate 211 is completed, the valve body two 504 is closed. The staff controls the motor two 109 to work in the forward direction through the external control end to drive the threaded rod one 105 to rotate. When the threaded rod one 105 rotates, the mounting block 107 moves on the inner wall of the moving rod 104 to the top of the boat. When the mounting block 107 moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates 2 are located on the sides of the boat. When the mounting block 107 moves, the worm 108 slides on the surface of the six-sided rod 106. The staff controls the motor three 110 to work in the forward direction through the external control end to drive the six-sided rod 106 and the worm 108 to rotate. When the worm 108 rotates, the worm wheel 206, the rotating shaft 205 and the gear two 204 rotate. When the gear two 204 rotates, the two racks two 203 and the two moving plates 2 move relatively. When the two moving plates 2 move relatively on the mounting block 107, the two sets of linkage frames two 207, the two moving frames 201, the connecting piece 208, the two sets of linkage frames one 210, the two sets of elastic pieces 209, the two clamping plates 211 and the two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 move relatively. The two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 first contact the outer surface of the boat. The heat-resistant strip 202 includes but is not limited to using high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating foam. Then it is deformed by the clamping plate 211, which is convenient for enhancing the friction with the boat. After the two clamping plates 211 clamp and fix the boat, the linkage frame one 210 and the linkage frame two 207 move to drive the connecting piece 208 to slide on the surface of the moving frame 201. When the connecting piece 208 moves, the elastic piece 209 is compressed. The outer surface of the moving frame 201 slides on the inner wall of the moving plate 2, which is conducive to buffering when the boat is clamped and fixed, and is convenient for avoiding the deformation of the clamped boat. After the boat is clamped and fixed, the staff controls the motor one 101 to work in the reverse direction and the motor two 109 to work in the reverse direction through the external control end to take out the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107 and the two clamping plates 211 from the reduction furnace. When the two clamping plates 211 move, the heat-resistant strip 202 and the boat move.This facilitates the removal of the burning boat from the reduction furnace.
[0047] Example 3, as Figures 1-8 As shown, the outer surface of the threaded rod 307 is set on the inner wall of the moving block 1, and the inner wall of the lifting block 305 is set on the outer surface of the moving block 1. Sealing blocks 304 are provided on the inner walls of both sets of circular holes 301. The outer surface of one set of sealing blocks 304 is set on the end of the two lifting rods 302 away from the lifting block 305. A lifting frame 303 is provided on the outer surface of the other set of sealing blocks 304. A placement platform 8 is provided at the other end of the two lifting frames 303. A heat-resistant pad 9 is provided on the other side of the placement platform 8. An oil tank 5 is provided at the bottom of the moving platform 3. Two connecting pipes 6 are provided at the bottom of the oil tank 5. The other ends of the two connecting pipes 6 are set on the inner wall of the moving platform 3. The two connecting pipes 6 communicate with the other set of circular holes 301. A valve body 50 is provided on the outer surface of each of the two connecting pipes 6. 3. Two connecting pipes 7 are provided at the bottom of the oil tank 5. The other end of the two connecting pipes 7 is provided on the inner wall of the moving platform 3. The two connecting pipes 7 are connected to one of the round holes 301. The outer surface of the two connecting pipes 7 is provided with valve body 504. The inside of the oil tank 5 is provided with push plate 501. The outer surface of push plate 501 is provided with sealing ring 502. The outer surface of sealing ring 502 is provided on the inner wall of oil tank 5. The outer surface of the moving platform 3 is provided with electric push rod 10. The output end of electric push rod 10 is provided on the outer surface of push plate 501. Electric push rod 10, motor 101, motor 209, motor 310, motor 406, valve body 1503 and valve body 2504 are all electrically connected to the external control terminal. Moving components 4 are provided at the four corners of the moving platform 3.
[0048] In one embodiment, when the boat to be burned from the reduction furnace is removed above the heat-resistant pad 9, the staff first observes the distance between the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 and the bottom of the boat. When the distance is large, the staff controls the two valve bodies 503 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the other group of sealing blocks 304, the two lifting frames 303, the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9. The sealing block 304 includes but is not limited to the use of a piston, which facilitates the reduction of the distance between the placement table 8, the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat, and is conducive to the application of different sizes of boats. After the distance between the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat is adjusted, the staff controls the motor 110 to work in reverse through the external control end, so as to move the two moving plates 2, the two clamping plates 211 and the two groups of heat-resistant strips 202 in the opposite direction, so as to no longer clamp and fix the boat. After that, the boat falls into the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 under the action of gravity. The heat-resistant pad 9 deforms under pressure and then slowly recovers to its original state, which facilitates the buffering effect on the boat. When the staff controls the motor 306 to work in both directions through the external control end, the screw rod 307 rotates in both directions, so as to drive the moving block 1 to move back and forth along the X-axis in the lifting block 305, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the moving block 1 on the lifting block 305. In cooperation with the installation block 107 moving along the Y-axis in the moving rod 104, it is convenient to arrange the boats taken out of the reduction furnace in order on the heat-resistant pad 9. The moving assembly 4 includes universal wheels, damping shock absorbers and spiral springs. One end of the damping shock absorber and the spiral spring is connected with the universal wheel, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the moving table 3, which facilitates the stability of the moving assembly 4 and the moving table 3, and at the same time increases the damping function of the moving table 3, and improves the stability during transportation of the boat.
[0049] In another embodiment, when the boat to be burned is removed from the reduction furnace to above the heat-resistant pad 9, the worker first observes the distance between the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 and the bottom of the boat. When the distance is large, the worker controls the two valve bodies one 503 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the other group of sealing blocks 304, the two lifting frames 303, the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9. The sealing block 304 includes but is not limited to the use of rubber block, which is convenient for reducing the distance between the placement table 8, the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat, and is conducive to the application of different sizes of boats. After the distance between the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat is adjusted, the worker controls the motor three 110 to work in reverse through the external control end, so as to move the two moving plates 2, the two clamping plates 211 and the two groups of heat-resistant strips 202 in the opposite direction, and no longer clamp and fix the boat. After that, the boat falls into the placement table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 under the action of gravity. The heat-resistant pad 9 deforms under pressure and then slowly recovers to its original state, which is convenient for buffering the boat. When the worker controls the motor four 306 to work in forward and reverse directions through the external control end, the screw rod two 307 rotates in forward and reverse directions, which drives the moving block 1 to move back and forth along the X-axis in the lifting block 305, so as to adjust the position of the moving block 1 on the lifting block 305. In cooperation with the installation block 107 moving along the Y-axis in the moving rod 104, it is convenient to arrange the boats taken out of the reduction furnace in order on the heat-resistant pad 9. The moving assembly 4 includes universal wheels, damping shock absorbers and spiral springs. One end of the damping shock absorber and the spiral spring is connected with the universal wheel, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the moving table 3, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the moving assembly 4 and the moving table 3, and at the same time, adding damping function to the moving table 3, improving the stability when transporting the boat.
[0050] Working principle: in use, the mobile assembly 4 contains universal wheel, damping shock absorber and coil spring, the damping shock absorber and the one end of the coil spring are connected with the universal wheel, the other end is connected with the bottom of the mobile station 3, which is convenient to enhance the stability of the mobile assembly 4 and the mobile station 3, at the same time, it adds damping function to the mobile station 3, improves the stability when transporting the boat, when it is needed to hook the boat, the mobile station 3 is moved to the side of the reduction furnace discharge port, the external power supply is connected, the valve body one 503 and the valve body two 504 are in the initial state of closing, the oil tank 5, the communication pipe one 6, the communication pipe two 7 and the plurality of round holes 301 are filled with oil, the staff controls the valve body two 504 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work, the electric push rod 10 works to drive the push plate 501 and the sealing ring 502 to push the oil in the oil tank 5 into the communication pipe two 7, the oil enters one of the round holes 301 to drive one of the sealing blocks 304, the lifting rod 302, the lifting block 305, the motor four 306, the threaded rod two 307 and the moving block 1 to adjust the height, the moving block 1 moves to drive the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107, the two moving plates 2 and the two clamping plates 211 to move, which is conducive to the discharge port of the reduction furnace with different heights, after the height adjustment of the clamping plate 211 is completed, the valve body two 504 is closed, the staff controls the motor one 101 to work in the positive direction through the external control end to drive the gear one 102 to rotate, the gear one 102 rotates to drive the rack one 103 and the moving rod 104 to move in the moving block 1 to the inside of the reduction furnace, when the moving rod 104 moves to the top of the boat in the reduction furnace, the staff controls the motor one 101 to stop working through the external control end, the staff controls the motor two 109 to work in the positive direction through the external control end to drive the threaded rod one 105 to rotate, the threaded rod one 105 rotates to drive the mounting block 107 to move to the top of the boat in the inner wall of the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107 moves to drive the two moving plates 2 to move, when the mounting block 107 moves to the top of the boat, the two moving plates 2 are located on the side of the boat, the mounting block 107 moves to drive the worm 108 to slide on the surface of the six-joint rod 106, the staff controls the motor three 110 to work in the positive direction through the external control end to drive the six-joint rod 106 and the worm 108 to rotate, the worm 108 rotates to drive the worm wheel 206, the rotating shaft 205 and the gear two 204 to rotate, the gear two 204 rotates to drive the two racks two 203 and the two moving plates 2 to move relatively, the two moving plates 2 move relatively on the mounting block 107 to drive the two sets of linkage frames two 207, the two moving frames 201, the connecting piece 208, the two sets of linkage frames one 210, the two sets of elastic pieces 209, the two clamping plates 211 and the two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 to move relatively, the two sets of heat-resistant strips 202 first contact with the outer surface of the boat, the heat-resistant strip 202 contains but is not limited to using silicone rubber, and then is squeezed and deformed by the clamping plate 211, which is convenient to enhance the friction with the boat, after the two clamping plates 211 clamp and fix the boat,The linkage frame one 210 and the linkage frame two 207 move to drive the connecting piece 208 to slide on the surface of the moving frame 201. The connecting piece 208 is compressed when moving, and the outer surface of the moving frame 201 slides on the inner wall of the moving plate 2, which is beneficial to play a buffering effect when clamping and fixing the boat, and is convenient to avoid the deformation of the clamped boat. After the boat is clamped and fixed, the staff controls the motor one 101 and the motor two 109 to work reversely through the external control end, and the moving rod 104, the mounting block 107 and the two clamping plates 211 are taken out from the reduction furnace. The two clamping plates 211 move to drive the heat-resistant strip 202 and the boat to move, which is convenient to take out the boat from the reduction furnace. The staff first observes the distance between the placing table 8, the heat-resistant pad 9 and the bottom of the boat. When the distance is large, the staff controls the two valve bodies one 503 to open through the external control end, and then controls the electric push rod 10 to work, which is convenient to push the other group of sealing blocks 304, the two lifting frames 303, the placing table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 to adjust the height. The sealing block 304 includes but is not limited to a piston, which is convenient to reduce the distance between the placing table 8, the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat, and is beneficial to apply to boats of different sizes. After the distance between the heat-resistant pad 9 and the boat is adjusted, the staff controls the motor three 110 to work reversely through the external control end, and the two moving plates 2, the two clamping plates 211 and the two groups of heat-resistant strips 202 are moved oppositely. After the boat is no longer clamped and fixed, the boat falls on the placing table 8 and the heat-resistant pad 9 under the action of gravity. The heat-resistant pad 9 is deformed under pressure and then slowly returns to its original state, which is convenient to play a buffering effect on the boat. When the staff controls the motor four 306 to work forward and reversely through the external control end, the threaded rod two 307 is driven to rotate forward and reversely. When the threaded rod two 307 rotates forward and reversely, the moving block 1 moves back and forth in the X axis in the lifting block 305, which is convenient to adjust the position of the moving block 1 on the lifting block 305. In cooperation with the Y axis movement of the mounting block 107 in the moving rod 104, the boat taken out from the reduction furnace is arranged neatly on the heat-resistant pad 9.
[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit other forms of the present application. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. An auxiliary ladling device for reduction processing of tungsten powder, comprising: The utility model provides a mobile block (1), one end of mobile block (1) is provided with motor one (101), its characterized in be further including: Gear one (102) is arranged at the output of motor one (101), and the outer surface of gear one (102) is provided with rack one (103); Mobile rod (104) is arranged on the outer surface of rack one (103), and the inner wall of mobile rod (104) is provided with mounting block (107); Two mobile plates (2) are arranged on the inner wall of mounting block (107), and the inner wall of two mobile plates (2) is provided with moving frame (201); Two groups of connecting pieces (208) are arranged on the outer surface of two moving frames (201) respectively, and the other end of two groups of connecting pieces (208) is provided with linkage frame one (210); The other end of two groups of linkage frame one (210) is provided with clamping plate (211), and the opposite side of two clamping plates (211) is provided with a plurality of heat-resistant strips (202), the other end of two groups of connecting pieces (208) is provided with linkage frame two (207), and the other end of two groups of linkage frame two (207) is arranged on the outer surface of two mobile plates (2) respectively, and the outer surface of two groups of connecting pieces (208) is provided with elastic piece (209); The other end of two groups of elastic piece (209) is arranged on the outer surface of two moving frames (201) respectively, and the opposite end of two mobile plates (2) is provided with rack two (203), and the outer surface of two rack two (203) is provided with gear two (204), and the inner ring of gear two (204) is provided with rotating shaft (205), and the other end of rotating shaft (205) is provided with worm wheel (206), and the outer surface of worm wheel (206) is provided with worm (108); The both ends of worm (108) are arranged on the inner wall of mounting block (107), and the inner wall of worm (108) is provided with hexapod (106), and the both ends of hexapod (106) are arranged on the inner wall of mobile rod (104), and the inner wall of mobile rod (104) is provided with threaded rod one (105), and the outer surface of threaded rod one (105) is arranged on the inner wall of mounting block (107); One end of mobile rod (104) is provided with motor two (109), and the output end of motor two (109) is arranged on one end of threaded rod one (105), and one end of mobile rod (104) is provided with motor three (110), and the output end of motor three (110) is arranged on one end of hexapod (106), and the outside of mobile rod (104) is provided with mobile station (3); The outer surface of mobile station (3) is provided with two groups of round holes (301), and the inner wall of one group of round holes (301) is provided with lifting rod (302), and the other end of two lifting rods (302) is provided with lifting block (305), and one end of lifting block (305) is provided with motor four (306), and the output end of motor four (306) is provided with threaded rod two (307).
2. The auxiliary boat hook device for reduction processing of tungsten powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod two (307) is arranged on the inner wall of the moving block (1), the inner wall of the lifting block (305) is arranged on the outer surface of the moving block (1), the inner wall of the two groups of round holes (301) is arranged with sealing blocks (304), the outer surface of one group of sealing blocks (304) is arranged on the one end of the two lifting rods (302) away from the lifting block (305), and the outer surface of the other group of sealing blocks (304) is arranged with lifting frames (303).
3. The auxiliary boat hook device for reduction processing of tungsten powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the two lifting frames (303) is provided with a placing table (8), the other side of the placing table (8) is provided with a heat-resistant pad (9), the bottom of the moving table (3) is provided with an oil tank (5), the bottom of the oil tank (5) is provided with two communication pipes one (6), and the other end of the two communication pipes one (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the moving table (3).
4. The auxiliary boat hook device for reduction processing of tungsten powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two communication pipes one (6) are communicated with the other group of round holes (301), the outer surface of the two communication pipes one (6) is arranged with valve bodies one (503), the bottom of the oil tank (5) is provided with two communication pipes two (7), the other end of the two communication pipes two (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the moving table (3), the two communication pipes two (7) are communicated with one group of round holes (301), and the outer surface of the two communication pipes two (7) is arranged with valve bodies two (504).
5. The auxiliary boat hook device for reduction processing of tungsten powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the oil tank (5) is provided with a push plate (501), the outer surface of the push plate (501) is provided with a sealing ring (502), the outer surface of the sealing ring (502) is arranged on the inner wall of the oil tank (5), the outer surface of the moving table (3) is provided with an electric push rod (10), the output end of the electric push rod (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the push plate (501), the electric push rod (10), the motor one (101), the motor two (109), the motor three (110), the motor four (306), the valve body one (503) and the valve body two (504) are electrically connected with the external control end, and the moving table (3) is provided with a moving assembly (4) on the four corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary boat hooking device for tungsten powder reduction processing
CN116242146A
Intelligence pushes away colludes boat mechanism
CN205138215U