Vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle countering equipment convenient to load and unload and use method thereof

By designing a vehicle-mounted drone counter equipment that is easy to load and unload, using the structure of plug-in blocks and sleeves, combined with the cooperation of balls and slots, the cumbersome problems of the loading and unloading process of existing drone counter guns are solved, and electromagnetics are realized The rapid installation and disassembly of the counter gun improves operational ease and efficiency.

CN119468807AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HAINAN POWER GRID CO LTD TRANSMISSION INSPECTION BRANCH

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411590438.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading and unloading process of existing drone counter guns is cumbersome, and staff need to use specific tools to open bolts or snaps, which makes it inconvenient to install and disassemble.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted drone counter equipment is designed for easy loading and unloading, using electromagnetic counter guns and multi-angle rotating frames. Through the design of plug-in blocks and sleeves, the combination of balls and slots is used to realize electromagnetic counter guns. Quick installation and removal.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of electromagnetic counter guns, simplifies the operating process of staff, and improves the convenience and efficiency of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle countering equipment convenient to assemble and disassemble and a use method of the vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle countering equipment. The vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle countering equipment comprises an electromagnetic countering gun and an unmanned aerial vehicle countering component, a multi-angle rotating frame used for enabling the electromagnetic countering gun to rotate at multiple angles after installation is arranged at the bottom of the electromagnetic countering gun, an electric wire used for supplying power to the electromagnetic countering gun is installed on one side of the multi-angle rotating frame, and a triangular installation support used for supporting the multi-angle rotating frame is arranged at the bottom of the multi-angle rotating frame. In the invention, when the electromagnetic countering gun needs to be overhauled, a worker firstly moves a lantern ring downwards through a pressing ring, so that a ball loses extrusion of a limiting block, the ball moves towards the outside of a sleeve along a through hole, the ball leaves a clamping groove, and an inserting block and the sleeve can be separated; and a worker can quickly detach the electromagnetic countering gun from the multi-angle rotating frame for overhauling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drone countermeasure guns, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A drone anti-gun, also known as a drone jammer, is a piece of equipment specifically used to interfere with, control or shoot down drones. Its working principle mainly relies on radio interference and directional radio frequency interference technology. When the drone anti-gun emits electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency, it can interfere with the drone's communication link, navigation system and control system, causing it to lose control or be forced to land. In addition, some high-level drone anti-guns also have physical means such as laser strikes and net capture, which can directly shoot down drones.

[0003] Existing drone anti-guns are fixed to the bracket by bolts or buckles, and the bracket is fixed to the car. When the staff regularly inspects the drone anti-gun, they need to use specific tools to open the bolts or buckles to remove the drone anti-gun from the car for inspection. This is very troublesome for the staff, and they cannot conveniently install and disassemble the drone anti-gun. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload and a method of using the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload, including an electromagnetic countermeasure gun, includes:

[0007] UAV countermeasure component: The electromagnetic countermeasure gun is provided with a transmitting switch for controlling the emission of electromagnetic waves, the bottom of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun is provided with a multi-angle rotating frame for enabling the electromagnetic countermeasure gun to rotate at multiple angles after installation, one side of the multi-angle rotating frame is provided with a wire for powering the electromagnetic countermeasure gun, the bottom of the multi-angle rotating frame is provided with a triangular mounting bracket for supporting the multi-angle rotating bracket, and the triangular mounting bracket is provided with a bolt mounting hole for fixing the triangular mounting bracket to the vehicle by bolts;

[0008] Counter-gun fixing member: a plug-in block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic counter-gun, a sleeve for inserting the plug-in block is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-angle rotating frame, and a connector for fixing the plug-in block is installed on the sleeve;

[0009] Power supply component of the counter-gun: a socket for power supply is provided inside the sleeve, a plug for inserting into the socket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug-in block, a through groove for placing the plug is provided at the bottom of the plug-in block, a rotating column for driving the plug to rotate is rotatably connected inside the through groove, an extrusion block for extruding the plug for rotation is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the plug-in block through a clamping piece.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting member includes a plurality of slots provided on the plug-in block, a plurality of through holes provided on the sleeve, the number of the through holes being the same as the number of the slots, balls being slidably connected to the inner walls of the through holes, and an extrusion assembly for pushing the balls into the slots is provided on the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a ring slidably connected to the sleeve, the inner wall of the ring is fixedly connected with a limit block for preventing the ball from escaping from the slot, the top of the limit block is provided with a slope for squeezing the ball into the slot, the bottom of the ring is fixedly connected with a spring for pushing the ring to move, and the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a support ring for supporting the spring.

[0012] Preferably, the shape of the through hole is set to be a truncated cone, and the diameter of the through hole at one end close to the outer wall of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the through hole at one end close to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a convex ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar for facilitating workers to push the collar to move downward.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping member comprises a movable block fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the movable block, and a clamping column for inserting into the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in block.

[0015] A method for using a vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun needs to be installed, fix the triangular mounting bracket on the vehicle through the bolt mounting hole, then pull the collar downward through the convex ring, and then align the plug block on the electromagnetic countermeasure gun with the sleeve and insert it, so that the plug will be inserted into the jack to power the electromagnetic countermeasure gun, and then loosen the convex ring to complete the installation of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun;

[0017] S2: When the electromagnetic counter gun needs to be disassembled for maintenance, first press the convex ring downward, the convex ring will drive the sleeve ring to move downward, so that the plug-in block and the sleeve can be separated, and then the electromagnetic counter gun can be removed from the multi-angle rotating frame, thereby completing the rapid disassembly of the electromagnetic counter gun;

[0018] S3: After the electromagnetic counter-gun is disassembled, the user can move the extrusion block to the end of the through slot away from the rotating column, so that the clamping column will be inserted into the limit slot to limit the extrusion block. The user can then push the plug to rotate, so that the plug can completely enter the through slot, so that the electromagnetic counter-gun can be stably placed on a workbench or desktop for inspection.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. In the present application, when the electromagnetic countermeasure gun needs to be overhauled, the staff first moves the sleeve ring downward through the pressure ring, so that the ball will lose the squeezing of the limit block, and the ball will move along the through hole to the outside of the sleeve, so that the ball will leave the slot, and the plug-in block and the sleeve can be separated, and the staff can quickly disassemble the electromagnetic countermeasure gun from the multi-angle rotating frame for overhaul.

[0021] 2. In the present application, when the electromagnetic countermeasure gun is disassembled for inspection and maintenance, the staff can move the extrusion block, and the extrusion block will drive the movable block to move. When the movable block moves to a certain position, the clamping column will be inserted into the limit groove to limit the movable block. In this way, the extrusion block will also be limited and unable to move. The staff can push the plug to rotate, so that the plug enters the through groove, so that the plug block at the bottom of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun can be placed stably on the workbench for the convenience of staff inspection and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It shows a structural distribution diagram of a plug-in block and a sleeve provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a sleeve structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 An exploded view of a sleeve and a collar structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 It shows a structural distribution diagram of a plug block and a plug provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a plug-in block structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping member provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Electromagnetic counter-gun; 2. Launch switch; 3. Multi-angle rotating frame; 4. Electric wire; 5. Triangular mounting bracket; 6. Bolt mounting hole; 7. Plug-in block; 8. Sleeve; 9. Socket; 10. Plug; 11. Rotating column; 12. Extrusion block; 13. Slot; 14. Through hole; 15. Ball; 16. Ring; 17. Limit block; 18. Slope; 19. Spring; 20. Support ring; 21. Convex ring; 22. Movable block; 23. Limit slot; 24. Column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload includes an electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1, including:

[0035] UAV countermeasure component: The electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is provided with a transmitting switch 2 for controlling the emission of electromagnetic waves, the bottom of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is provided with a multi-angle rotating frame 3 for enabling the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 to rotate at multiple angles after installation, one side of the multi-angle rotating frame 3 is provided with a wire 4 for supplying power to the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1, the bottom of the multi-angle rotating frame 3 is provided with a triangular mounting bracket 5 for supporting the multi-angle rotating frame 3, and the triangular mounting bracket 5 is provided with a bolt mounting hole 6 for fixing the triangular mounting bracket 5 on the vehicle by bolts;

[0036] Counter-gun fixing member: A plug-in block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic counter-gun 1, a sleeve 8 for inserting the plug-in block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-angle rotating frame 3, and a connecting piece for fixing the plug-in block 7 is installed on the sleeve 8;

[0037] Counter-gun power supply component: a socket 9 for power supply is provided inside the sleeve 8, a plug 10 for inserting into the socket 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block 7, a through groove for placing the plug 10 is provided at the bottom of the plug block 7, the depth of the through groove is greater than the thickness of the plug 10, the length of the through groove is greater than the length of the plug 10, a rotating column 11 for driving the plug 10 to rotate is rotatably connected inside the through groove, an extrusion block 12 for extruding the plug 10 to rotate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the extrusion block 12 is fixedly connected to the plug block 7 through a clamping member;

[0038] The connector includes a plurality of slots 13 formed on the plug-in block 7, a plurality of through holes 14 formed on the sleeve 8, the number of the through holes 14 being the same as the number of the slots 13, a ball 15 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole 14, and an extrusion assembly for pushing the ball 15 into the slot 13 is provided on the sleeve 8;

[0039] The extrusion assembly includes a collar 16 slidably connected to the sleeve 8, a limit block 17 for preventing the ball 15 from being separated from the slot 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar 16, the limit block 17 is longer than the diameter of the ball 15, a slope 18 for squeezing the ball 15 into the slot 13 is provided on the top of the limit block 17, a spring 19 for pushing the collar 16 to move is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar 16, a support ring 20 for supporting the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 8, the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring 20, and the collar 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support ring 20;

[0040] The through hole 14 is truncated in shape, and the diameter of the through hole 14 near the outer wall of the sleeve 8 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 14 near the inner wall of the sleeve 8, and the diameter of the through hole 14 near the inner wall of the sleeve 8 is smaller than the diameter of the ball 15, so that the ball 15 will not pass through the through hole 14 and fall into the interior of the sleeve 8;

[0041] A convex ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 16 to facilitate workers to push the collar 16 downward.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] The technical solution is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that Figure 7 As shown, the clamping member includes a movable block 22 fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block 12, the movable block 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the plug-in block 7, a limiting groove 23 is opened on one side of the movable block 22, the limiting groove 23 is composed of a circular groove and a triangular groove, and the inner wall of the plug-in block 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 24 for inserting into the limiting groove 23.

[0044] Embodiment three:

[0045] like Figure 1-7As shown, a method for using a vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload includes the following steps:

[0046] S1: When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 needs to be installed, the triangular mounting bracket 5 is fixed to the vehicle through the bolt mounting hole 6, and then the collar 16 is pulled downward through the convex ring 21, and then the plug block 7 on the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is aligned with the sleeve 8 and inserted, so that the plug 10 will be inserted into the jack 9 to power the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1, and then the convex ring 21 is loosened to complete the installation of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1;

[0047] S2: When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the convex ring 21 is first pressed downward, and the convex ring 21 drives the sleeve ring 16 to move downward, so that the plug-in block 7 and the sleeve 8 can be separated, and then the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 can be removed from the multi-angle rotating frame 3, thereby completing the rapid disassembly of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1;

[0048] S3: After the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is disassembled, the user can move the extrusion block 12 to the end of the through slot away from the rotating column 11, so that the clamping column 24 will be inserted into the limiting slot 23 to limit the extrusion block 12, and the user can push the plug 10 to rotate, so that the plug 10 can completely enter the through slot, so that the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 can be stably placed on a workbench or desktop for inspection.

[0049] In summary, when the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 provided in the present embodiment needs to be removed from the vehicle for inspection, the staff first grasps the convex ring 21 to drive the collar 16 to move downward, so that the limit block 17 on the collar 16 will no longer continue to squeeze the ball 15, and the ball 15 will move along the truncated cone-shaped through hole 14 to the outside of the sleeve 8 (the collar 16 will prevent the ball 15 from completely falling off from the through hole 14), so that the ball 15 will be separated from the slot 13, and the plug-in block 7 will no longer be limited inside the sleeve 8, and the staff can conveniently remove the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 from the multi-angle rotating frame 3 for inspection;

[0050] When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is disassembled, the staff can move the extrusion block 12, and the extrusion block 12 will drive the movable block 22 to move. After the movable block 22 moves to a certain position, the clamping column 24 will be inserted into the limiting groove 23 of the movable block 22, so that the extrusion block 12 can be fixed. Then the staff can push the plug 10 completely into the through groove, so that there will be no bulge at the bottom of the plug-in block 7, and the staff can stably place the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 on the workbench for maintenance;

[0051] After the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is overhauled, the worker first grasps the extrusion block 12 to move it, and the extrusion block 12 will squeeze the plug 10 to rotate. When the plug 10 protrudes a part from the through groove, the worker can grasp the plug 10 to rotate it, so that the plug 10 can be vertically aligned with the socket 9 downward. Then the worker grasps the convex ring 21 and moves downward. The convex ring 21 will drive the sleeve ring 16 to move downward, so that the limit block 17 no longer limits the ball 15. Then the worker inserts the plug block 7 into the sleeve 8, and the plug 10 is inserted into the socket 9. The electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 is powered, and at the same time, the inclined surface at the bottom of the plug-in block 7 will squeeze the ball 15 to move to the outside of the sleeve 8, and then the slot 13 will move downward and gradually align with the ball 15. Then the staff releases the convex ring 21, and the spring 19 will push the ring 16 to move upward, and the slope 18 will squeeze the ball 15 into the inside of the slot 13, and the limit block 17 will make the ball 15 firmly fixed in the inside of the slot 13. In this way, the plug-in block 7 will be firmly fixed in the inside of the sleeve 8, so that the electromagnetic countermeasure gun 1 can be quickly installed on the multi-angle rotating frame 3.

[0052] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted drone countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload, comprising an electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1), characterized in that: include: UAV countermeasure component: the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) is provided with a transmitting switch (2) for controlling the emission of electromagnetic waves; the bottom of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) is provided with a multi-angle rotating frame (3) for enabling the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) to rotate at multiple angles after installation; a wire (4) for supplying power to the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) is installed on one side of the multi-angle rotating frame (3); the bottom of the multi-angle rotating frame (3) is provided with a triangular mounting bracket (5) for supporting the multi-angle rotating frame (3); the triangular mounting bracket (5) is provided with a bolt mounting hole (6) for fixing the triangular mounting bracket (5) on a vehicle by means of bolts; Counter-gun fixing component: a plug-in block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic counter-gun (1), a sleeve (8) for inserting the plug-in block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-angle rotating frame (3), and a connecting piece for fixing the plug-in block (7) is installed on the sleeve (8); The counter-gun power supply component: the sleeve (8) is provided with a socket (9) for power supply, the bottom of the plug block (7) is fixedly connected with a plug (10) for inserting into the socket (9), the bottom of the plug block (7) is provided with a through slot for placing the plug (10), the inside of the through slot is rotatably connected with a rotating column (11) for driving the plug (10) to rotate, the inner wall of the through slot is slidably connected with an extrusion block (12) for extruding the plug (10) to rotate, and the extrusion block (12) is fixedly connected to the plug block (7) through a clamping piece.

2. The vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a plurality of slots (13) provided on the plug-in block (7), a plurality of through holes (14) provided on the sleeve (8), the number of the through holes (14) being the same as the number of the slots (13), a ball (15) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (14), and an extrusion assembly for pushing the ball (15) into the slot (13) is provided on the sleeve (8).

3. The vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a collar (16) slidably connected to the sleeve (8); a limit block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar (16) for preventing the ball (15) from escaping from the slot (13); a slope (18) is provided on the top of the limit block (17) for squeezing the ball (15) into the slot (13); a spring (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar (16) for pushing the collar (16) to move; and a support ring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (8) for supporting the spring (19).

4. The vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The through hole (14) is shaped as a truncated cone, and the diameter of one end of the through hole (14) close to the outer wall of the sleeve (8) is larger than the diameter of one end of the through hole (14) close to the inner wall of the sleeve (8).

5. The vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the collar (16) is fixedly connected with a convex ring (21) for facilitating workers to push the collar (16) to move downward.

6. The vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a movable block (22) fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block (12), a limiting groove (23) is provided on one side of the movable block (22), and a clamping column (24) for inserting into the limiting groove (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in block (7).

7. The method for using the vehicle-mounted UAV countermeasure device that is easy to load and unload according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) needs to be installed, the triangular mounting bracket (5) is fixed to the vehicle through the bolt mounting hole (6), and then the collar (16) is pulled downward through the convex ring (21), and then the plug block (7) on the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) is aligned with the sleeve (8) and inserted, so that the plug (10) will be inserted into the jack (9) to supply power to the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1), and then the convex ring (21) is loosened to complete the installation of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1); S2: When the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the convex ring (21) is first pressed downward, and the convex ring (21) drives the sleeve ring (16) to move downward, so that the plug-in block (7) and the sleeve (8) can be separated, and then the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) can be removed from the multi-angle rotating frame (3), thereby completing the rapid disassembly of the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1); S3: After the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) is disassembled, the user can move the extrusion block (12) to the end of the through slot away from the rotating column (11), so that the clamping column (24) can be inserted into the limiting slot (23) to limit the extrusion block (12), and the user can push the plug (10) to rotate, so that the plug (10) completely enters the through slot, so that the electromagnetic countermeasure gun (1) can be stably placed on a workbench or desktop for maintenance.

Citation Information

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