Cherry seed shell breaking tool for complete kernel taking

By designing a shell breaking tool including a base, a metal fixing platform, extended nuts and bolts, the problem of difficulty in controlling the squeeze pressure during the shell breaking of cherry seeds is solved, and the protection of seed kernels and efficient shell breaking is achieved.

CN119488015APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411672515.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to accurately control the extrusion pressure during the shell breakage of cherry seeds, resulting in easy damage to the seed kernel and cannot be continued for sowing.

Method used

A broken shell tool including a base, a metal fixing platform, extended nuts and bolts is designed to adjust the relative position of the bolts by rotating the handle to achieve precise extrusion of the cherry seeds.

Benefits of technology

This tool can accurately control the degree of extrusion of seed shells to prevent excessive extrusion and damage to seed kernels. It is more labor-saving than common nut pliers and nut clips, and is suitable for large amounts of shells to obtain kernels.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cherry seed shell breaking tool for complete kernel taking, which comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected with a metal fixing platform, the metal fixing platform is fixedly connected with a lengthened nut I and a lengthened nut II, the lengthened nut I and the lengthened nut II are on the same straight line, and the lengthened nut I and the lengthened nut II are arranged on the same straight line. The first lengthened nut is in internal threaded connection with a first bolt, the second lengthened nut is in internal threaded connection with a second bolt, a shallow groove is formed in the end face of the first bolt, the shallow groove is located at the end, close to the second bolt, of the first bolt, the second bolt is detachably connected with a rotating handle, and a storage area is formed between the first bolt and the second bolt. The extrusion degree of seed shells can be accurately controlled, seed kernels are prevented from being damaged due to excessive extrusion, and compared with common nut pliers and nut clamps, more labor is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cherry seed shelling tools, in particular to a cherry seed shelling tool for completely extracting kernels. Background Art

[0002] During the cherry breeding process, after collecting the shelled hybrid seeds in the summer, they need to be stored in the sand and stratified in the autumn and winter, and can only germinate normally when sown in the spring of the following year. During the months of sand storage, most of the seeds will be necrotic due to bacterial and fungal infections, and the final germination rate is often less than 10%, which is a very high loss rate. After collecting fresh cherry seeds, the shells are immediately broken, and the kernels are taken out for sowing. They can germinate normally without sand storage, and can minimize the damage caused by pathogens. However, since cherry seeds are small (less than 1 cm in length) and the kernels are full, and the seed sizes of different varieties also vary, it is difficult to manually break the shells and take out the complete kernels.

[0003] There are many types of nut shellers for hazelnuts, pine nuts, etc. on the market, including pliers and clamps, all of which rely on mechanical squeezing to break the shells, but none of them can accurately adjust and control the squeezing force and degree. They are not suitable for the size and shape of cherry seeds. It is difficult to control the force during use, and it is very easy to over-squeeze and cause damage to the seed kernel, making it impossible to continue to use it for sowing.

[0004] Therefore, a cherry seed shelling tool for completely extracting the kernel is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cherry seed shelling tool for completely removing the kernel, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and prevent the kernel from being damaged when the cherry seeds are shelled.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a cherry seed shelling tool for intact kernel extraction, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein a metal fixing platform is fixedly connected to the base, and an extended nut 1 and an extended nut 2 are fixedly connected to the metal fixing platform, wherein the extended nut 1 and the extended nut 2 are in the same straight line, the extended nut 1 is internally threadedly connected to a bolt 1, and the extended nut 2 is internally threadedly connected to a bolt 2, and a shallow groove is provided on the end face of the bolt 1, and the shallow groove is located at an end of the bolt 1 close to the bolt 2, and the bolt 2 is detachably connected to a rotating handle, and a storage area is provided between the bolt 1 and the bolt 2.

[0008] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: In the present invention, bolt one rotates in nut one, bolt two rotates in extended nut two, and when in use, cherry seeds are placed on the storage area between bolt one and bolt two, and bolt two is rotated by rotating the handle. When bolt two is rotated, the rotating handle is sleeved on bolt two, and when it is rotated to the maximum angle, the rotating handle is removed from bolt two, and the angle of the rotating handle is adjusted and sleeved on bolt two again, and bolt two slowly approaches bolt one to slowly squeeze the cherry seeds, and when the shell of the cherry seed is broken, bolt two can be stopped from rotating, and bolt two can be turned over to remove the cherry seeds. The present invention can accurately control the degree of squeezing of the seed shell, prevent excessive squeezing from damaging the seed kernel, and is more labor-saving than common nut pliers and nut clamps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cherry seed shelling tool for completely extracting the kernel of the present invention;

[0011] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Metal fixing platform; 3. Extension nut 1; 4. Extension nut 2; 5. Bolt 1; 6. Bolt 2; 7. Shallow groove; 8. Rotating handle; 9. Storage area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] Reference Figure 1 The present invention provides a cherry seed shelling tool for extracting the kernel intact, comprising:

[0015] A base 1, a metal fixing platform 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an extended nut 3 and an extended nut 2 4 are fixedly connected to the metal fixing platform 2, the extended nut 3 and the extended nut 2 4 are in the same straight line, the extended nut 3 is internally threadedly connected to a bolt 5, the extended nut 24 is internally threadedly connected to a bolt 2 6, a shallow groove 7 is provided on the end face of the bolt 1 5, the shallow groove 7 is located at one end of the bolt 1 5 close to the bolt 2 6, the bolt 2 6 is detachably connected to a rotating handle 8, and a storage area 9 is provided between the bolt 1 5 and the bolt 2 6.

[0016] In the present invention, the bolt 15 rotates in the nut 13, and the bolt 26 rotates in the lengthened nut 24. When in use, the cherry seeds are placed in the storage area 9 between the bolt 15 and the bolt 26, specifically in the shallow groove 7, and the bolt 26 is rotated by rotating the handle 8. When the bolt 26 is rotated, the rotating handle 8 is put on the bolt 26. When it is rotated to the maximum angle, the rotating handle 8 is removed from the bolt 26, and the angle of the rotating handle 8 is adjusted and put on the bolt 26 again. The bolt 26 slowly approaches the bolt 15 to slowly squeeze the cherry seeds. When the shell of the cherry seed is broken, the bolt 26 can be stopped from rotating, and the bolt 26 can be turned over to remove the cherry seeds.

[0017] The present invention can accurately control the degree of squeezing of the seed shell to prevent excessive squeezing from damaging the seed kernel, and is more labor-saving than common nut crackers and nut clamps. It is suitable for cracking shells and extracting kernels in large quantities, and can also be applied to other similar seeds.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cherry seed shelling tool for extracting the kernel intact, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a metal fixing platform (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and an extended nut (3) and an extended nut (4) are fixedly connected to the metal fixing platform (2), wherein the extended nut (3) and the extended nut (4) are on the same straight line, the extended nut (3) is internally threadedly connected to a bolt (5), and the extended nut (4) is internally threadedly connected to a bolt (6), and a shallow groove (7) is provided on the end surface of the bolt (5), and the shallow groove (7) is located at one end of the bolt (5) close to the bolt (6), and the bolt (6) is detachably connected to a rotating handle (8), and a storage area (9) is provided between the bolt (5) and the bolt (6).