Automatic assembling equipment for household plate production

By designing automatic assembly equipment, using panel grooves, paper pads, drive components and other components, the automatic assembly of furniture boards and the fixation of supporting legs is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency, unstable quality and safety hazards in traditional manual assembly, and improving the problem of low quality and low safety risks. Production efficiency and product quality.

CN119489495APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21GUANGDONG XG INTELLIGENT SYST CO LTD
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411694847.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional artificial assembled furniture has low efficiency, unstable quality and safety risks, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency.

Method used

Design an automatic assembly equipment, including assembly table, plate groove, paper pad, drive assembly, lift plate, drill bit, T-clip, screw machine and other components. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic assembly and support legs of the plate are realized. fixed.

Benefits of technology

Automatic assembly is realized, efficiency and quality are improved, labor costs are reduced, personnel safety is ensured, and large-scale production and high efficiency needs are met.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119489495A_ABST
    Figure CN119489495A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of household plate production, and particularly relates to automatic splicing equipment for household plate production, which comprises a splicing table, a plate groove and a guide groove, the plate groove and the guide groove are both formed in the splicing table, and the plate groove is communicated with the guide groove through four holes; the two supports are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the assembling table respectively, a lifting plate is arranged between the two supports and located above the assembling table, and four drill bits are rotationally installed at the bottom of the lifting plate; according to the device, it is ensured that the whole device can be completely operated only by a single worker, high labor force is not needed, the labor cost can be reduced, the whole device is high in splicing efficiency, the furniture quality is greatly improved, meanwhile, in the working process of the whole device, the worker can be away from the whole device, and the whole device is convenient to use. Personal safety of personnel is ensured, potential safety hazards are avoided, and the whole device can meet the requirements of large-scale production and high efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of home furnishing board production, and in particular relates to automatic assembling equipment for home furnishing board production. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, the demand for personalized and high-quality home decoration continues to increase. The assembly of furniture requires more workers to splice and install the panels, and each person's installation methods are different, which always leads to the installation of some furniture being not compact. In addition, traditional manual assembly is not only inefficient, but also prone to quality problems. At the same time, workers' splicing and installation also have certain safety hazards. In addition, the labor force is decreasing year by year, and the labor cost is high. The traditional manual assembly method can no longer meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency. In view of this, we propose an automatic assembly equipment for the production of home panels. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic assembly device for producing home furnishing board materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic assembly device for producing home furnishing panels, comprising an assembly table and also comprising: A plate trough and a material guide trough, both of which are arranged in the assembly table, and the plate trough is connected with the material guide trough through four holes; Two brackets, the two brackets are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the assembly table respectively, and a lifting plate is provided between the two brackets and above the assembly table, and four drill bits are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate; A driving assembly, which is located between the two brackets and is used to drive the lifting plate to move up and down and drive the four drill bits to rotate; A circular pad, the circular pad is fixedly installed in the plate groove, two through grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the plate groove, screw cavities are provided at the tops of the four through grooves and located in the assembly table, two screw machines are provided on the side close to the two brackets and located below the movable groove, and the output end of the screw machine corresponds to the position of the through groove; A power assembly, the drive assembly is located on two brackets, and the power assembly is used to drive four screw machines to move toward or away from the through slot; Two movable grooves, the two movable grooves are respectively provided on two brackets, and the two movable grooves are slidably mounted with T-shaped clips, and clamping grooves are provided at both ends of the T-shaped clips, and rubber pads are fixedly installed in the clamping grooves; The regulating component is located in the two movable grooves and is used to drive the two T-shaped clips to move up and down and rotate.

[0005] In the technical solution, by providing the plate slot, the circular pad, the driving assembly, the lifting plate and the drill bit, a person can put the plate into the circular pad in the plate slot, and the circular pad squeezes and fixes the plate, and then starts the driving assembly, which drives the lifting plate to move downward and drives the four drill bits to rotate until the drill bit drills four holes in the plate; Then, through the T-clip, clamping groove, rubber pad and regulating assembly, the personnel can put the four supporting legs into the rubber pads in the four clamping grooves respectively. Then, the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip to drive the corresponding two supporting legs to move downward. At the same time, the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip to rotate 180° toward the assembly table to ensure that the four supporting legs are respectively located directly above the four holes on the plate, until the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip to insert the four supporting legs into the four holes respectively. Then, through the provided power components, screw machines, through slots, and screw chambers, personnel can put several screws in the four screw chambers, and then, under the action of gravity, they fall into the through slots, and there is only one screw in the through slot, and the remaining screws are horizontally placed in a vertical row in the screw chamber. Then, the power component drives the screw machine to move in the direction of the assembly table until the output shaft of the screw machine is inserted into the corresponding through slot and squeezes the screw in the through slot to move in the direction of the plate. Then, the screw machine is started, and the output shaft of the screw machine drives the screw to rotate. At the same time, the output shaft of the screw machine also drives the screw to continue to move in the direction of the plate until one end of the screw is inserted into one side of the plate and enters the supporting leg, ensuring that the four supporting legs can be stably fixed in the plate. The above operations ensure that the entire device only requires a single employee to operate completely, without the need for high labor, which can reduce labor costs, and the overall device has high assembly efficiency, which greatly improves the quality of furniture. At the same time, during the operation of the overall device, personnel can stay away, ensuring the personal safety of personnel and no safety hazards. The overall device can meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes: A fixing plate, the fixing plate being fixedly mounted on the top of the two brackets; A second hydraulic cylinder, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder passes through the fixed plate and is fixed to the lifting plate; Four motors 2 are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, and the output shafts of the four motors 2 are respectively fixed to the four drill bits.

[0007] In this technical solution, after the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the four motors 2 are connected to the power supply and started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the lifting plate to move up and down, ensuring that the four drill bits can move downward into the plate groove. At the same time, the four motors 2 are on the fixed plate, and the output shafts of the four motors 2 can respectively drive the four drill bits to rotate, ensuring that the plates in the plate grooves are punched, and the support legs are installed. By setting the fixed plate, it is ensured that the hydraulic cylinder 2 can operate stably.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the assembly table is an integrally formed structure with the two brackets and the fixed plate, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the lifting plate.

[0009] In this technical solution, the structural stability of the assembly table, the two brackets and the fixed plate is ensured, the hydraulic cylinder 2 can work normally on the fixed plate, and the motor 2 can operate normally on the lifting plate.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly includes: Four hydraulic cylinders three are respectively fixedly mounted on two brackets, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders three pass through the brackets and are fixed with corresponding screw machines.

[0011] In this technical solution, the four hydraulic cylinders are powered on and started to ensure that the hydraulic cylinders can work stably on the bracket and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the screw machine to move toward the assembly table.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder three is slidably connected to the bracket.

[0013] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the hydraulic cylinder three can operate normally on the bracket.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the regulating component includes: Two motors 1, the two motors 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of the two movable slots; Two hydraulic cylinders 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors 1, and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 are respectively fixed to the two T-clips.

[0015] In this technical solution, two motors 1 and two hydraulic cylinders 1 are connected to power and started, and personnel put the four supporting legs into the four clamping grooves respectively, and the rubber pads have a certain elasticity and a large friction force to ensure that the supporting legs are located in the rubber pads in the clamping grooves and will not fall off easily. Subsequently, the output shafts of the two motors 1 respectively drive the two hydraulic cylinders 1 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table. At the same time, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 respectively drive the two T-clips to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table to ensure that the four supporting legs are located directly above the four holes on the plate. Then, the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 1 respectively drive the two T-clips to move downward until the two T-clips insert the four supporting legs into the four holes respectively. When the four supporting legs are fixed in the plate, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 respectively drive the two T-clips to move upward to ensure that the four supporting legs are respectively disengaged from the four clamping grooves. Subsequently, the output shafts of the two motors 1 respectively drive the corresponding T-clips to rotate 180° in the opposite direction through the two hydraulic cylinders 1.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the material guide trough and located inside the assembly table, a collection box is slidably installed in the slide groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box.

[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the wood chips generated after the drill bit drills a hole in the board fall into the material guide trough through the hole, and the wood chips in the material guide trough will fall into the collection box in the chute. After the overall device is finished working, the staff will hold the handle to take the collection box out of the chute, which is convenient for employees to clean up the wood chips in a centralized manner.

[0018] In the above technical solution, further, a circular hole connected to the through groove is opened on the circular pad, and the cross-section of the circular pad is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined side of the circular pad is located on the inner side of the circular pad.

[0019] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the screw machine can drive the screws in the through slots to pass through the round holes and be screwed into the plates and the supporting legs; the circular pad has a certain elasticity, ensuring that the plates can be stably placed in the circular pad and fixed.

[0020] In the above technical solution, further, the maximum diameter of the output shaft of the screw machine is equal to the diameter of the through slot, and the output shaft of the screw machine is plug-fitted into the through slot.

[0021] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the output shaft of the screw machine can be inserted into the through slot, so that the output shaft of the screw machine can conveniently screw the screws in the through slot into the plate and the support leg.

[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the four holes are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the guide trough, and the four drill bits are respectively located directly above the four holes. In this technical solution, it is ensured that the wood chips generated after the drill bit drills a hole in the board can fall into the material guide trough through the hole.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The automatic assembly equipment for the production of home furnishing panels has a panel slot, a circular pad, a driving component, a lifting plate and a drill bit. A person can put the panel into the circular pad in the panel slot, and the circular pad will squeeze and fix the panel. Then, the driving component is started, and the lifting plate is driven downward by the driving component and the four drill bits are driven to rotate until the drill bits drill four holes in the panel. No human operation is required, and all operations are performed by machines to avoid safety hazards during human operation.

[0024] 2. The automatic assembly equipment for the production of home furnishing panels, through the set T-clamps, clamping grooves, rubber pads and regulating components, personnel can put the four supporting legs into the rubber pads in the four clamping grooves respectively, and then the regulating component drives the two T-clamps to drive the corresponding two supporting legs to move downward. At the same time, the regulating component drives the two T-clamps to rotate 180° toward the assembly table to ensure that the four supporting legs are respectively located above the four holes on the panel, until the regulating component drives the two T-clamps to insert the four supporting legs into the four holes respectively, to ensure that personnel can stay away from the overall device to prevent harm to personnel.

[0025] 3. The automatic assembly equipment for the production of home furnishing panels, through the set power components, screw machines, through slots, and screw chambers, personnel can put several screws in the four screw chambers, and then they fall into the through slots under the action of gravity, and there is only one screw in the through slot, and the remaining screws are horizontally placed in the screw chambers in a vertical row, and then the power component drives the screw machine to move in the direction of the assembly table until the output shaft of the screw machine is inserted into the corresponding through slot and squeezes the screw in the through slot to move in the direction of the panel, and then the screw machine is started, and the output shaft of the screw machine drives the screw to rotate, and at the same time, the output shaft of the screw machine also drives the screw to continue to move in the direction of the panel until one end of the screw is inserted into one side of the panel and enters the supporting leg, ensuring that the four supporting legs can be stably fixed in the panel, the above operation ensures that the overall device only needs a single employee to operate completely, does not require high labor, can reduce labor costs, and the overall device has high assembly efficiency, which greatly improves the quality of furniture, and at the same time, during the operation of the overall device, personnel can stay away, ensuring the personal safety of personnel, without safety hazards, and the overall device can meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the detailed internal structure of the assembly platform in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the paper-shaped pad of the present invention; Figure 5 This is one of the cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the assembly platform in the present invention; Figure 6 This is the second schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly platform of the present invention.

[0027] The symbols in the figure are: 1. Assembly table; 11. Plate slot; 12. Material guide slot; 13. Slide slot; 131. Collection box; 132. Handle; 14. Through slot; 15. Screw cavity; 16. Hole; 17. Reciprocating pad; 3. Bracket; 31. Movable slot; 32. Motor 1; 33. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 34. T-clip; 35. Clamping slot; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 42. Lifting plate; 43. Motor 2; 44. Drill; 5. Screw machine; 51. Hydraulic cylinder 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0033] Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for producing home board materials, including an assembly table 1, and also including: The plate groove 11 and the material guide groove 12 are both provided in the assembly table 1, and the plate groove 11 is connected with the material guide groove 12 through four holes 16; Two brackets 3, the two brackets 3 are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the assembly platform 1, and a lifting plate 42 is provided between the two brackets 3 and above the assembly platform 1, and four drill bits 44 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 42; A driving assembly, which is located between the two brackets 3 and is used to drive the lifting plate 42 to move up and down and to drive the four drill bits 44 to rotate; The circular pad 17 is fixedly installed in the plate groove 11. Two through grooves 14 are provided on the left and right sides of the plate groove 11. Screw cavities 15 are provided at the tops of the four through grooves 14 and located in the assembly table 1. Two screw machines 5 are provided on the side where the two brackets 3 are close to each other and located below the movable groove 31, and the output end of the screw machine 5 corresponds to the position of the through groove 14. A power assembly, a driving assembly is located on the two brackets 3, and the power assembly is used to drive the four screw machines 5 to approach or move away from the through slot 14; Two movable grooves 31, the two movable grooves 31 are respectively provided on the two brackets 3, and the two movable grooves 31 are slidably installed with T-shaped clips 34, and the two ends of the T-shaped clips 34 are provided with clamping grooves 35, and rubber pads are fixedly installed in the clamping grooves 35; The regulating component is located in the two movable grooves 31 and is used to drive the two T-shaped clips 34 to move up and down and rotate.

[0034] It can be seen from the present embodiment that, through the plate slot 11, the circular pad 17, the driving assembly, the lifting plate 42 and the drill bit 44, a person can put the plate into the circular pad 17 in the plate slot 11, and the circular pad 17 squeezes and fixes the plate, and then starts the driving assembly, which drives the lifting plate 42 to move downward and drives the four drill bits 44 to rotate until the drill bit 44 drills four holes in the plate; Then, through the T-clip 34, the clamping groove 35, the rubber pad and the regulating assembly, the personnel can put the four supporting legs into the rubber pads in the four clamping grooves 35 respectively. Then, the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip 34 to drive the corresponding two supporting legs to move downward. At the same time, the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip 34 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table 1 to ensure that the four supporting legs are respectively located directly above the four holes on the plate, until the regulating assembly drives the two T-clip 34 to insert the four supporting legs into the four holes respectively. Then, through the provided power assembly, screw machine 5, through slot 14, and screw chamber 15, personnel can put a number of screws into the four screw chambers 15, and then, under the action of gravity, they fall into the through slot 14, and there is only one screw in the through slot 14, and the remaining screws are horizontally placed in a vertical row in the screw chamber 15, and then, the power assembly drives the screw machine 5 to move in the direction of the assembly table 1 until the output shaft of the screw machine 5 is inserted into the corresponding through slot 14 and squeezes the screw in the through slot 14 to move in the direction of the plate, and then, the screw machine 5 is started, and the output shaft of the screw machine 5 drives the screw to rotate, and at the same time At the same time, the output shaft of the screw machine 5 also drives the screw to continue moving in the direction of the plate until one end of the screw is inserted into one side of the plate and enters into the supporting leg, ensuring that the four supporting legs can be stably fixed in the plate. The above operation ensures that the entire device only requires a single employee to operate it completely, without the need for high labor, which can reduce labor costs, and the overall device has high assembly efficiency, which greatly improves the quality of furniture. At the same time, during the operation of the overall device, personnel can stay away, ensuring the personal safety of personnel and eliminating safety hazards. The overall device can meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency.

[0035] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for producing home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The driving component includes: A fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two brackets 3; A second hydraulic cylinder 41, the second hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 4, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 41 passes through the fixed plate 4 and is fixed to the lifting plate 42; Four motors 2 43 are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 42 , and the output shafts of the four motors 2 43 are fixed to the four drill bits 44 respectively.

[0036] It can be seen from the present embodiment that after the hydraulic cylinder 2 41 and the four motors 2 43 are powered on and started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 41 drives the lifting plate 42 to move up and down, ensuring that the four drill bits 44 can move downward into the plate slot 11. At the same time, the four motors 2 43 are on the fixed plate 4, and the output shafts of the four motors 2 43 can respectively drive the four drill bits 44 to rotate, ensuring that the plates in the plate slot 11 are punched, and the support legs are installed. By setting the fixed plate 4, it is ensured that the hydraulic cylinder 2 41 can operate stably.

[0037] Embodiment 3: The present embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the assembly table 1 and the two brackets 3 and the fixed plate 4 are an integrally formed structure, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 4, and the output shaft of the motor 43 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 42.

[0038] It can be seen from this embodiment that the structural stability of the assembly platform 1, the two brackets 3 and the fixed plate 4 is ensured, the hydraulic cylinder 41 can work normally on the fixed plate 4, and the motor 43 can operate normally on the lifting plate 42.

[0039] Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The power assembly includes: Four hydraulic cylinders 3 51 are fixedly mounted on two brackets 3 respectively, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 3 51 pass through the brackets 3 and are fixed to the corresponding screw machines 5 .

[0040] It can be seen from this embodiment that the four hydraulic cylinders 51 are connected to the power supply and started, ensuring that the hydraulic cylinders 51 can work stably on the bracket 3, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinders 51 can drive the screw machine 5 to move toward the assembly table 1.

[0041] Embodiment 5: This embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 51 is slidably connected to the bracket 3.

[0042] It can be seen from this embodiment that the hydraulic cylinder 3 51 is guaranteed to operate normally on the bracket 3 .

[0043] Embodiment 6: This embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for producing home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The control component includes: Two motors 32, the two motors 32 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two movable slots 31 respectively; Two hydraulic cylinders 33 are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors 32 , and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 33 are fixed to the two T-shaped clips 34 .

[0044] It can be seen from the present embodiment that the two motors 32 and the two hydraulic cylinders 33 are powered on and started, and the personnel put the four supporting legs into the four clamping grooves 35 respectively, and the rubber pads have a certain elasticity and a large friction force, so as to ensure that the supporting legs are located in the rubber pads in the clamping grooves 35 and will not fall off easily. Then, the output shafts of the two motors 32 respectively drive the two hydraulic cylinders 33 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table 1, and at the same time, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 33 respectively drive the two T-shaped clips 34 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table 1. , ensuring that the four supporting legs are respectively located above the four holes on the plate, then, the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinder 1 33 respectively drive the two T-clips 34 to move downward until the two T-clips 34 respectively insert the four supporting legs into the four holes, when the four supporting legs are fixed in the plate, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 33 respectively drive the two T-clips 34 to move upward, ensuring that the four supporting legs are respectively disengaged from the four clamping grooves 35, then, the output shafts of the two motors 1 32 respectively drive the corresponding T-clips 34 to rotate 180° in the opposite direction through the two hydraulic cylinders 1 33.

[0045] Embodiment 7: The present embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a slide groove 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the material guide groove 12 and located inside the assembly table 1, a collection box 131 is slidably installed in the slide groove 13, and a handle 132 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 131.

[0046] It can be seen from the present embodiment that the wood chips generated after the drill bit 44 drills a hole in the board material will fall into the guide trough 12 through the hole 16, and the wood chips in the guide trough 12 will fall into the collection box 131 in the chute 13. After the overall device is finished working, the staff will hold the handle 132 to take the collection box 131 out of the chute 13, so that the staff can clean up the wood chips in a centralized manner.

[0047] Embodiment 8: The present embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a circular hole connected to the through groove 14 is provided on the circular pad 17, and the cross-section of the circular pad 17 is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined side of the circular pad 17 is located on the inner side of the circular pad 17.

[0048] It can be seen from this embodiment that the screw machine 5 can drive the screws in the through slot 14 to penetrate the round hole and be screwed into the plate and the support leg; the circular pad 17 has a certain elasticity to ensure that the plate can be stably placed in the circular pad 17 and fixed.

[0049] Embodiment 9: The present embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home furnishing panels. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the maximum diameter of the output shaft of the screw machine 5 is equal to the diameter of the through groove 14, and the output shaft of the screw machine 5 is plugged into the through groove 14.

[0050] It can be seen from this embodiment that the output shaft of the screw machine 5 can be inserted into the through slot 14, so that the output shaft of the screw machine 5 can conveniently screw the screws in the through slot 14 into the plate and the support leg.

[0051] Embodiment 10: This embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for the production of home board materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: four holes 16 are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the guide trough 12, and four drill bits 44 are respectively located directly above the four holes 16. It can be seen from this embodiment that the wood chips generated after the drill bit 44 drills a hole in the board can pass through the hole 16 and fall into the guide chute 12 .

[0052] Working principle: A person can put a plate into the circular pad 17 in the plate slot 11, and the circular pad 17 squeezes and fixes the plate. Then, after the hydraulic cylinder 2 41 and the four motors 2 43 are powered on and started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 41 drives the lifting plate 42 to move downward, ensuring that the four drill bits 44 can move downward into the plate slot 11. At the same time, the output shafts of the four motors 2 43 respectively drive the four drill bits 44 to rotate, and punch holes in the plate in the plate slot 11, until the drill bits 44 drill four holes in the plate; The personnel can put the four supporting legs into the rubber pads in the four clamping grooves 35 respectively, and the rubber pads have a certain elasticity and a large friction force, so as to ensure that the supporting legs are located in the rubber pads in the clamping grooves 35 and will not fall off easily. Then, the two motors 32 and the two hydraulic cylinders 33 are powered on and started, and the output shafts of the two motors 32 respectively drive the two hydraulic cylinders 33 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table 1. At the same time, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 33 respectively drive the two T-clips 34 to rotate 180° in the direction of the assembly table 1, so as to ensure that the four supporting legs are located directly above the four holes on the plate. Then, the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 33 respectively drive the two T-clips 34 to move downward until the two T-clips 34 respectively insert the four supporting legs into the four holes. Then, the personnel can put several screws into the four screw chambers 15, and then, under the action of gravity, they fall into the through slots 14, and there is only one screw in the through slots 14, and the remaining screws are horizontally placed in a vertical row in the screw chambers 15. Then, the four hydraulic cylinders 3 51 are powered on and started, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 3 51 drive the screw machine 5 to move in the direction of the assembly table 1 until the output shafts of the screw machine 5 are inserted into the corresponding through slots 14 and squeeze the screws in the through slots 14 to move in the direction of the plate. Then, the screw machine 5 is started, and the output shaft of the screw machine 5 drives the screw to rotate. At the same time, the output shaft of the screw machine 5 also drives the screw to continue to move in the direction of the plate until one end of the screw is inserted into one side of the plate and enters into the supporting legs, ensuring that the four supporting legs can be stably fixed in the plate. When the four supporting legs are fixed in the plate, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 33 respectively drive the two T-clips 34 to move upward to ensure that the four supporting legs are disengaged from the four clamping grooves 35. Subsequently, the output shafts of the two motors 32 respectively drive the corresponding T-clips 34 to rotate 180° in the opposite direction through the two hydraulic cylinders 33. The above operation ensures that the entire device can be fully operated by only a single employee, without the need for high labor, which can reduce labor costs, and the overall device has high assembly efficiency, which greatly improves the quality of furniture. At the same time, during the operation of the overall device, personnel can stay away, ensuring the personal safety of personnel and eliminating safety hazards. The overall device can meet the needs of large-scale production and high efficiency.

[0053] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for producing home furnishing panels, comprising an assembly table (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plate groove (11) and a material guide groove (12), wherein the plate groove (11) and the material guide groove (12) are both provided in the assembly table (1), and the plate groove (11) is connected to the material guide groove (12) via four holes (16); Two brackets (3), the two brackets (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the assembly platform (1), and a lifting plate (42) is provided between the two brackets (3) and above the assembly platform (1), and four drill bits (44) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (42); A driving assembly, the driving assembly being located between the two brackets (3) and being used to drive the lifting plate (42) to move up and down and to drive the four drill bits (44) to rotate; A circular pad (17), the circular pad (17) being fixedly installed in the plate groove (11), two through grooves (14) being provided on the left and right sides of the plate groove (11), a screw cavity (15) being provided at the top of the four through grooves (14) and located in the assembly table (1), two screw machines (5) being provided on the side close to the two brackets (3) and located below the movable groove (31), and the output end of the screw machine (5) corresponds to the position of the through groove (14); A power assembly, the drive assembly being located on the two brackets (3), and the power assembly being used to drive the four screw machines (5) to move toward or away from the through slot (14); Two movable grooves (31), the two movable grooves (31) are respectively provided on the two brackets (3), the two movable grooves (31) are both slidably mounted with a T-shaped clamp (34), both ends of the T-shaped clamp (34) are provided with a clamping groove (35), and a rubber pad is fixedly installed in the clamping groove (35); A regulating component is located in the two movable grooves (31) and is used to drive the two T-shaped clips (34) to move up and down and rotate.

2. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A fixing plate (4), the fixing plate (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the two brackets (3); A second hydraulic cylinder (41), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (4), and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (41) passes through the fixed plate (4) and is fixed to the lifting plate (42); Four motors 2 (43), the four motors 2 (43) are all fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (42), and the output shafts of the four motors 2 (43) are respectively fixed to the four drill bits (44).

3. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The assembly platform (1) is an integrally formed structure with the two brackets (3) and the fixed plate (4); the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (41) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (4); and the output shaft of the second motor (43) is rotationally connected to the lifting plate (42).

4. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: Four hydraulic cylinders three (51), the four hydraulic cylinders three (51) are respectively fixedly mounted on two brackets (3), and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders three (51) pass through the brackets (3) and are fixed to the corresponding screw machines (5).

5. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder three (51) is slidably connected to the bracket (3).

6. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control components include: Two motors 1 (32), the two motors 1 (32) being fixedly mounted on the tops of the two movable slots (31) respectively; Two hydraulic cylinders (33), the two hydraulic cylinders (33) are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors (32), and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders (33) are respectively fixed to the two T-shaped clips (34).

7. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide groove (13) is provided on the bottom surface of the material guide groove (12) and is located inside the assembly table (1). A collection box (131) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (13), and a handle (132) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box (131).

8. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circular pad (17) is provided with a circular hole connected to the through groove (14), and the cross-section of the circular pad (17) is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined side of the circular pad (17) is located on the inner side of the circular pad (17).

9. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum diameter of the output shaft of the screw machine (5) is equal to the diameter of the through slot (14), and the output shaft of the screw machine (5) is plug-fitted into the through slot (14).

10. The automatic assembly equipment for home furnishing board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four holes (16) are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the material guide trough (12), and the four drill bits (44) are respectively located directly above the four holes (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Table and stool assembling robot

    CN108858636A

  • High-numerical-control production process and production line for steel and wood furniture

    CN112829034A

  • File cabinet assembling machine tool

    CN117001802A

  • Automatic log splicing system

    CN213674555U

  • Plate punching device for seat machining

    CN218964088U