Mouse trace monitoring device

Abstract

The invention provides a mouse trace monitoring device, which relates to the field of mouse trace monitoring, and comprises a supporting seat, an infrared camera arranged on the supporting seat, a hollow seat arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat, a marking part arranged on the hollow seat, and an adjusting part arranged on the hollow seat, according to the device, through the arrangement of the marking component, the adjusting component and the discharging component, the process of automatically catching, marking and releasing and monitoring the mouse is achieved, the device does not need to be maintained for a long time, the cost is low, through the arrangement of the marking component, when the mouse is caught and marked, sound made by the mouse is isolated, and the mouse can be effectively caught and marked. The problem that in the prior art, when a mouse is caught, a sound is made to inform companions is solved, the device can be used for deratization when not in use through the arranged marking component, adjusting component and discharging component, and the problem that in the prior art, a mouse trace monitoring device is single in function is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mouse trace monitoring, and in particular to a mouse trace monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Rodent monitoring devices are mainly used to monitor and assess the degree of damage caused by rodents in an area.

[0003] Rats are mammals that reproduce very quickly and have strong survival abilities. They move quickly, are numerous, widely distributed, migrate frequently, and usually appear at night and when there are few people. Their activity routes are irregular. The existing technology uses intelligent rat monitoring devices to transmit signals of rat activities directly to office computers and mobile phones in real time through embedded system technology, data acquisition and processing technology, and wireless network communication technology, so as to realize real-time assessment of rodent infestation at monitoring points. Although intelligent rat monitoring devices can save manpower and material resources and improve monitoring efficiency in long-term operation, the initial investment and maintenance costs are relatively high.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a mouse trace monitoring device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the relatively high initial investment and maintenance costs of existing intelligent mouse trace monitoring devices.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides a mouse trace monitoring device to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0007] The specific application is as follows: It includes a support base, an infrared camera arranged on the support base, a hollow base arranged outside the support base, and further includes: a marking component arranged on the hollow base, an adjusting component arranged on the hollow base, and a discharging component arranged on the hollow base; The marking component includes a T-shaped block arranged on the hollow seat, an air bag arranged on the T-shaped block, an extrusion component arranged on the hollow seat, and a trigger component arranged on the hollow seat; The adjusting component includes a telescopic rod arranged on the hollow seat, and a cleaning component arranged on the hollow seat; The discharge component comprises a rotating shaft arranged in the hollow seat, a force storage component arranged on the hollow seat, and a release component arranged on the hollow seat.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of T-shaped blocks and airbags are provided, the interiors of the plurality of T-shaped blocks are hollow, the plurality of airbags are respectively connected to the interiors of the T-shaped blocks, discharge holes are provided on both sides of the plurality of T-shaped blocks, and the plurality of T-shaped blocks are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, storage blocks are slidably arranged on the plurality of T-shaped blocks, the connections between the plurality of storage blocks and the T-shaped blocks are wedge-shaped, and the interior of the storage blocks is hollow and connected to the T-shaped blocks.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed disk arranged on the hollow seat, a rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the hollow seat, trigger rollers are slidably arranged on the fixed disk and the rotating disk, the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of arc grooves, the fixed disk is provided with a plurality of strip grooves, the plurality of strip grooves and arc grooves are respectively distributed in a circular array on the fixed disk and the rotating disk, a guide block is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a transmission ring is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the transmission ring is rotatably arranged on the guide block, the guide block is slidably arranged on the strip groove, and the transmission ring is slidably arranged on the arc groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the trigger assembly includes a hollow column arranged on the hollow seat, the trigger roller is slidably arranged on the hollow column, a spring is arranged on the outside of the hollow column, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the corresponding surfaces of the trigger roller and the hollow seat, a spiral groove is arranged on the outside of the trigger roller, a protrusion is arranged on the rotating disk, and the protrusion is slidably arranged on the spiral groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjusting component also includes a cavity arranged in the hollow seat, the cavity is connected to the hollow column and the telescopic rod, a plurality of telescopic rods are provided, and the plurality of telescopic rods are distributed in a circular array on the hollow seat, one end of the plurality of telescopic rods are all arranged on the support seat, and the other end of the plurality of telescopic rods are all arranged on the hollow seat, and a one-way valve is arranged on the trigger roller.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the cleaning assembly includes a pressure relief valve arranged on a hollow column, a rope is connected to the pressure relief valve, the rope is slidably arranged on a hollow seat, a ring is arranged at the end of the rope, and a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the rotating disk.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the force storage assembly includes a fixed column arranged on the hollow seat, a rack is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed column, a gear is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack are adapted to each other, a ratchet is arranged on the gear, the ratchet is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, a pawl is rotatably arranged on the transmission ring, the pawl is connected to the rotating part of the transmission ring by a torsion spring, and the ratchet is connected to the transmission ring by a torsion spring.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the force storage components are provided in two groups, the two groups of force storage components are mirror-designed, and the material of the multiple arc-shaped grooves is rubber.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the release assembly includes an electromagnet 1 arranged on the fixed column, and an electromagnet 2 is arranged on the rack, and the electromagnet 1 and the electromagnet 2 are adapted to each other.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the scheme of this application: 1. In order to solve the problem of high initial investment and maintenance costs of existing intelligent mouse trace monitoring devices in the prior art, the present application realizes a process of automatically capturing mice, marking mice and releasing monitored mice by setting marking components, adjustment components and discharge components. The device does not require long-term maintenance work and has low cost; 2. The marking component is set to isolate the sound of the mouse when it is captured and marked, solving the problem in the prior art that the mouse makes a sound to notify its companions when it is captured; 3. By providing the marking component, the adjusting component and the discharging component, the device can be used to kill rats when it is idle, thus solving the problem of the single function of the rat trace monitoring device in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rat trace monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow seat of the rat monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the marking components of the rat trace monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components of the rat monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the rat monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the trigger component structure of the rat monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a rotating disk of a rat monitoring device provided in this application; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the release assembly structure of the rat monitoring device provided in this application; Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the release component of the rat monitoring device provided in this application.

[0019] Indicated in the figure: 1. Support seat; 101. Infrared camera; 102. Hollow seat; 2. Marking component; 201. T-shaped block; 202. air bag; 203. discharge hole; 204. storage block; 205. extrusion assembly; 2051. fixed disk; 2052. rotating disk; 2053. trigger roller; 2054. arc groove; 2055. strip groove; 2056. guide block; 2057. transmission ring; 206. trigger assembly; 2061. hollow column; 2062. spring; 2063. spiral groove; 2064. convex block; 3. Adjustment component; 301. Telescopic rod; 302. Cavity; 303. One-way valve; 304. Cleaning assembly; 3041. Pressure relief valve; 3042. Rope; 3043. Ring; 3044. Exhaust hole; 4. Discharge component; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Power storage component; 4021. Fixed column; 4022. Rack; 4023. Gear; 4024. Ratchet; 4025. Paw; 403. Release component; 4031. Electromagnet 1; 4032. Electromagnet 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] As mentioned in the background art, the initial investment and maintenance costs of existing intelligent mouse trace monitoring devices are relatively high.

[0022] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a rat trace monitoring device, which is used for rat trace monitoring.

[0023] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-9 The rat trace monitoring device specifically includes: a support base 1, an infrared camera 101 arranged on the support base 1, a hollow base 102 arranged outside the support base 1, and further includes: a marking component 2 arranged on the hollow base 102, an adjusting component 3 arranged on the hollow base 102, and a discharge component 4 arranged on the hollow base 102; The marking component 2 includes a T-shaped block 201 disposed on the hollow seat 102, an air bag 202 disposed on the T-shaped block 201, an extrusion assembly 205 disposed on the hollow seat 102, and a trigger assembly 206 disposed on the hollow seat 102; The adjusting component 3 includes a telescopic rod 301 arranged on the hollow seat 102 and a cleaning component 304 arranged on the hollow seat 102; The discharge component 4 includes a rotating shaft 401 disposed in the hollow seat 102 , a force storage component 402 disposed on the hollow seat 102 , and a release component 403 disposed on the hollow seat 102 .

[0024] The rat trace monitoring device provided by the present invention solves the problem of relatively high initial investment and maintenance costs of existing intelligent rat trace monitoring devices in the prior art. The present application realizes a process of automatically capturing rats, marking rats and releasing monitored rats by setting a marking component 2, an adjustment component 3 and a discharge component 4. The device does not require long-term maintenance work and has low cost. By setting the marking component 2, the sound of the mouse is isolated when the mouse is captured and marked, which solves the problem of the mouse making a sound to notify its companions when it is captured in the prior art; By providing the marking component 2, the adjusting component 3 and the discharging component 4, the device can be used for killing rats when it is idle, thus solving the problem of single function of the rat trace monitoring device in the prior art.

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0028] Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A mouse trace monitoring device, wherein a plurality of T-shaped blocks 201 and airbags 202 are provided, the interiors of the plurality of T-shaped blocks 201 are hollow, the plurality of airbags 202 are respectively connected to the interiors of the T-shaped blocks 201, the plurality of T-shaped blocks 201 are respectively provided with discharge holes 203 on both sides, the plurality of T-shaped blocks 201 are respectively arranged on a rotating shaft 401, the interiors of the T-shaped blocks 201 are used to store fluorescent powder, when the airbags 202 are squeezed, the gas inside the airbags 202 is sprayed from the bottom of the T-shaped block 201, so that the fluorescent powder is discharged from the exhaust holes 3044, and the discharged fluorescent powder is scattered on the surface of the mouse body, thereby marking the mouse; Further, a plurality of T-shaped blocks 201 are slidably provided with storage blocks 204, and the connection between the plurality of storage blocks 204 and the T-shaped blocks 201 is wedge-shaped, the storage blocks 204 are hollow inside and communicate with the T-shaped blocks 201, and the storage blocks 204 can be used to store phosphors, and the connection between the storage blocks 204 and the T-shaped blocks 201 is wedge-shaped, so that the storage blocks 204 can be quickly removed from the connection with the T-shaped blocks 201; Further, the extrusion assembly 205 includes a fixed disk 2051 arranged on the hollow seat 102, a rotating disk 2052 is rotatably arranged on the hollow seat 102, a trigger roller 2053 is slidably arranged on the fixed disk 2051 and the rotating disk 2052, a plurality of arc grooves 2054 are arranged on the rotating disk 2052, a plurality of strip grooves 2055 are arranged on the fixed disk 2051, and the plurality of strip grooves 2055 and the arc grooves 2054 are respectively distributed in a circular array on the fixed disk 2051 and the rotating disk 2052, a guide block 2056 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 401, a transmission ring 2057 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 401, the transmission ring 2057 is rotatably arranged on the guide block 2056, the guide block 2056 is slidably arranged on the strip groove 2055, and the transmission ring 2057 is slidably arranged on the arc groove 2054, and the extrusion assembly 205 is used to capture mice. When the rotating disk 2052 rotates, the arc groove 2054 on the rotating disk 2052 squeezes the transmission ring 2057, so that the transmission ring 2057 slides along the arc groove 2054. At the same time, the transmission ring 2057 drives the guide block 2056 to slide along the strip groove 2055. The guide block 2056 drives the rotating shaft 401 to slide synchronously. The rotating shaft 401 drives the T-shaped block 201 to slide synchronously, so that multiple T-shaped blocks 201 are aggregated together, and the aggregation center thereof is a closed space. The outer wall of the T-shaped block 201 is made of sound insulation material. When a mouse is located at the center where multiple T-shaped blocks 201 are aggregated, the mouse will be squeezed to the air bag 202. The air bag 202 discharges the fluorescent powder in the T-shaped block 201 and marks the mouse. At the same time, the closed space where multiple T-shaped blocks 201 are aggregated isolates external sounds. In this way, when marking a mouse, other mice outside will not be alarmed. Further, the trigger assembly 206 includes a hollow column 2061 disposed on the hollow seat 102, the trigger roller 2053 is slidably disposed on the hollow column 2061, a spring 2062 is disposed on the outer side of the hollow column 2061, the two ends of the spring 2062 are respectively connected to the corresponding surfaces of the trigger roller 2053 and the hollow seat 102, a spiral groove 2063 is disposed on the outer side of the trigger roller 2053, and a protrusion 2064 is disposed on the rotating disk 2052, and the protrusion 2064 is slidably disposed on the spiral groove 2063. The trigger assembly 206 is used to drive the squeezing assembly 205 to work, and the spring 2062 is used to drive the trigger roller 2053 to reset. The trigger roller 2053 is provided with bait to attract mice. When the mouse touches the trigger roller 2053, the trigger roller 2053 slides downward along the hollow column 2061, and the spiral groove 2063 on the trigger roller 2053 squeezes the protrusion 2064, so that the protrusion 2064 slides along the spiral groove 2063, and at this time, the rotating disk 2052 and the protrusion 2064 rotate synchronously; When capturing mice, the bait on the trigger roller 2053 is used to attract the mice, and the marking component 2 is used to squeeze the mice into a closed space where multiple T-shaped blocks 201 are gathered, and the mice are marked. At the same time, the sound produced by the mice is isolated to prevent alarming other mice outside.

[0029] Example 2 further optimizes the rat trace monitoring device provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the adjusting component 3 also includes a cavity 302 arranged in the hollow seat 102, the cavity 302 is connected with the hollow column 2061 and the telescopic rod 301, a plurality of telescopic rods 301 are arranged, and the plurality of telescopic rods 301 are distributed on the hollow seat 102 in a circular array, one end of the plurality of telescopic rods 301 are all arranged on the support seat 1, and the other end of the plurality of telescopic rods 301 are all arranged on the hollow seat 102, and a one-way valve 303 is arranged on the trigger roller 2053. When the mouse touches the trigger roller 2053, the trigger roller 2053 moves downward along the hollow column 2061, so that the air pressure inside the hollow column 2061 is compressed, so that the air pressure of the cavity 302 becomes larger, and the air pressure in the cavity 302 pushes the telescopic rod 301, so that the telescopic rod 301 is unfolded, and the telescopic rod 301 pushes the support seat 1, and the support seat 1 together with the infrared camera 101 moves upward, so that the working area of ​​the infrared camera 101 becomes larger; Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 304 includes a pressure relief valve 3041 arranged on the hollow column 2061, a rope 3042 is connected to the pressure relief valve 3041, the rope 3042 is slidably arranged on the hollow seat 102, a ring 3043 is arranged at the end of the rope 3042, and a plurality of exhaust holes 3044 are arranged on the rotating disk 2052. The cleaning assembly 304 is used to clean the fixed disk 2051. When the height of the infrared camera 101 needs to be lowered, the ring 3043 is pulled so that the ring 3043 pulls the rope 3042, and the rope 3042 pulls the fixed disk 2051. The pressure relief valve 3041 is actuated to discharge the air in the hollow column 2061 and the cavity 302. The discharged air is discharged from the exhaust hole 3044. The discharged air first touches the trigger roller 2053, and then is blocked by the trigger roller 2053 so that the discharged air is discharged to the outside in a fan shape. The discharged air blows out the residual fluorescent powder on the fixed plate 2051, and cleans the fixed plate 2051. At this time, the air pressure in the hollow column 2061 and the cavity 302 becomes low, so that the telescopic rod 301 contracts, and the height of the infrared camera 101 is reduced. Further, the force storage component 402 includes a fixed column 4021 arranged on the hollow seat 102, a rack 4022 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed column 4021, a gear 4023 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 401, the gear 4023 and the rack 4022 are adapted to each other, a ratchet 4024 is arranged on the gear 4023, the ratchet 4024 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 401, a pawl 4025 is rotatably arranged on the transmission ring 2057, the pawl 4025 is connected to the rotation point of the transmission ring 2057 through a torsion spring, the ratchet 4024 is connected to the transmission ring 2057 through a torsion spring, and the force storage component 402 is used to provide power when the mouse is discharged. When the rotating disk 2052 rotates, the arc groove 2054 on the rotating disk 2052 squeezes the transmission ring 2057, so that the transmission ring 2057 slides along the arc groove 2054. At the same time, the transmission ring 2057 drives the guide block 2056 to slide along the strip groove 2055. The transmission ring 2057 drives the rotating shaft 401 to move synchronously. The gear 4023 on the rotating shaft 401 cooperates with the rack 4022. The gear 4023 and the rack 4022 move synchronously and rotate at the same time. The gear 4023 drives the ratchet 4024 to rotate synchronously. The ratchet 4024 cooperates with the pawl 4025 and rotates idly. The torsion spring between the ratchet 4024 and the transmission ring 2057 stores force. Furthermore, the power storage components 402 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of power storage components 402 are designed in a mirror image. The material of the multiple arc grooves 2054 is rubber. Through the mirror image design, the multiple T-shaped blocks 201 are divided into two groups. The rotation directions of the two groups of T-shaped blocks 201 are opposite. The material of the multiple arc grooves 2054 is rubber, which increases the friction between the transmission ring 2057 and the arc groove 2054, and prevents the torsion spring between the ratchet 4024 and the transmission ring 2057 from being released due to the small friction when storing power. At the same time, the material of the arc groove 2054 is rubber, so that when the mouse touches the trigger roller 2053, the trigger roller 2053 will not move downward quickly, so as to prevent the mouse from being frightened and improve the capture rate of the mouse. Further, the release component 403 includes an electromagnet 1 4031 arranged on the fixed column 4021, and an electromagnet 2 4032 is arranged on the rack 4022. The electromagnet 1 4031 and the electromagnet 2 4032 are adapted to each other. The release component 403 is used to drive the power storage component 402 to release power. When the electromagnet 1 4031 and the electromagnet 2 4032 generate repulsion, the electromagnet 1 4031 drives the rack 4022 to fit the gear 4023. When the electromagnet 1 4031 and the electromagnet 2 4032 generate suction, the rack 4022 and the gear 4023 are disengaged. At this time, the torsion spring between the ratchet 4024 and the transmission ring 2057 is released, so that the two groups of T-shaped blocks 201 rotate in the opposite direction, and the marked mouse is discharged from the fixed plate 2051. At this time, the marked mouse is displaced and monitored by the infrared camera 101. At the same time, the movement trajectory of the mouse can also be analyzed by the amount of fluorescent powder scattered on the ground during the day. Through the cooperation of the adjusting component 3 and the discharging component 4, after the mouse is marked, the mouse is squeezed out through the T-shaped block 201. At the same time, when the mouse is captured, the height of the infrared camera 101 is increased by the adjusting component 3 to increase the working range of the infrared camera 101. When the height of the infrared camera 101 needs to be lowered, the gas in the hollow column 2061 and the cavity 302 is released, and the device is self-cleaned by the released gas; When the device is idle, the fluorescent powder in the storage block 204 is replaced with a powder mixed with food and rat poison, and the powder mixed with food and rat poison is scattered on the mouse. At this time, the remaining mice are attracted by the powder mixed with food and rat poison discharged from the mouse and eat it, thereby achieving a rodent control function. The fluorescent powder in part of the storage block 204 is replaced with water, so that the fluorescent powder contacts the water when scattered on the surface of the mouse, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the fluorescent powder, making the fluorescent powder more attached to the mouse, and preventing the fluorescent powder from falling off in a short time when the mouse is discharged, resulting in large errors in the experimental data.

[0030] The use process of the mouse trace monitoring device provided by the present invention is as follows: How it works The mouse is attracted by the bait set on the trigger roller 2053. When the mouse touches the trigger roller 2053, the trigger roller 2053 slides downward along the hollow column 2061. The spiral groove 2063 on the trigger roller 2053 squeezes the protrusion 2064, so that the protrusion 2064 slides along the spiral groove 2063. At this time, the rotating disk 2052 and the protrusion 2064 rotate synchronously. The trigger roller 2053 moves downward to compress the air pressure inside the hollow column 2061. At this time, the air pressure in the cavity 302 increases, and the air pressure in the cavity 302 pushes the telescopic rod 301, so that the telescopic rod 301 is unfolded, and the telescopic rod 301 pushes the support seat 1, and the support seat 1 Together with the upward displacement of the infrared camera 101, the working area of ​​the infrared camera 101 becomes larger. At the same time, the arc groove 2054 on the rotating disk 2052 squeezes the transmission ring 2057, so that the transmission ring 2057 slides along the arc groove 2054. The transmission ring 2057 drives the guide block 2056 to slide along the strip groove 2055. The guide block 2056 drives the rotating shaft 401 to slide synchronously. The rotating shaft 401 drives the T-shaped block 201 to slide synchronously, thereby making multiple T-shaped blocks 201 gather together, and the gathering center thereof is a closed space. The outer wall of the T-shaped block 201 is made of sound insulation material. When the mouse is located at the center of the aggregation of multiple T-shaped blocks 201, When the mouse is pressed against the airbag 202, the airbag 202 discharges the fluorescent powder in the T-shaped block 201 and marks the mouse. The closed space formed by the multiple T-shaped blocks 201 isolates the external sound, so that when the mouse is marked, the other mice outside will not be alarmed. When the arc groove 2054 on the rotating disk 2052 squeezes the transmission ring 2057, the transmission ring 2057 slides along the arc groove 2054, and the transmission ring 2057 drives the guide block 2056 to slide along the strip groove 2055. The transmission ring 2057 drives the rotating shaft 401 to move synchronously, and the gear 4023 on the rotating shaft 401 cooperates with the rack 4022. The gear 4023 on the rotating shaft 401 cooperates with the rack 4022. 23 and the synchronous displacement are caught and rotated at the same time, the gear 4023 drives the ratchet 4024 to rotate synchronously, the ratchet 4024 and the pawl 4025 cooperate and rotate idly, the torsion spring between the ratchet 4024 and the transmission ring 2057 stores force, and at the same time, the electromagnet 1 4031 and the electromagnet 2 4032 generate suction, so that the rack 4022 rotates and disengages from the meshing of the gear 4023, and the torsion spring between the ratchet 4024 and the transmission ring 2057 is released, so that the two groups of T-shaped blocks 201 rotate in the opposite direction, and the marked mouse is discharged from the fixed plate 2051. At this time, the marked mouse is displaced and monitored by the infrared camera 101.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mouse trace monitoring device, comprising a support base (1), an infrared camera (101) arranged on the support base (1), and a hollow base (102) arranged outside the support base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A marking component (2) disposed on the hollow seat (102), an adjusting component (3) disposed on the hollow seat (102), and a discharge component (4) disposed on the hollow seat (102); The marking component (2) comprises a T-shaped block (201) arranged on the hollow seat (102), an air bag (202) arranged on the T-shaped block (201), an extrusion component (205) arranged on the hollow seat (102), and a trigger component (206) arranged on the hollow seat (102); The adjusting component (3) comprises a telescopic rod (301) arranged on the hollow seat (102), and a cleaning component (304) arranged on the hollow seat (102); The discharge component (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401) arranged in the hollow seat (102), a force storage component (402) arranged on the hollow seat (102), and a release component (403) arranged on the hollow seat (102).

2. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the T-shaped blocks (201) and the airbags (202) are provided, the interior of the plurality of T-shaped blocks (201) are hollow, the plurality of airbags (202) are respectively connected to the interior of the T-shaped blocks (201), discharge holes (203) are provided on both sides of the plurality of T-shaped blocks (201), and the plurality of T-shaped blocks (201) are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft (401).

3. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage block (204) is slidably arranged on each of the plurality of T-shaped blocks (201); the connection between the plurality of storage blocks (204) and the T-shaped block (201) is wedge-shaped; the interior of the storage block (204) is hollow and communicates with the T-shaped block (201).

4. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (205) comprises a fixed disk (2051) arranged on the hollow seat (102); a rotating disk (2052) is rotatably arranged on the hollow seat (102); trigger rollers (2053) are slidably arranged on the fixed disk (2051) and the rotating disk (2052); the rotating disk (2052) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (2054); the fixed disk (2051) is provided with a plurality of strip grooves (2055); the plurality of strip grooves (2055) and the arc grooves (2055) are provided with a plurality of strip grooves (2055). The grooves (2054) are respectively distributed in a circular array on the fixed disk (2051) and the rotating disk (2052); a guide block (2056) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (401); a transmission ring (2057) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (401); the transmission ring (2057) is rotatably arranged on the guide block (2056); the guide block (2056) is slidably arranged on the strip groove (2055); and the transmission ring (2057) is slidably arranged on the arc groove (2054).

5. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (206) comprises a hollow column (2061) arranged on the hollow seat (102); the trigger roller (2053) is slidably arranged on the hollow column (2061); a spring (2062) is arranged on the outside of the hollow column (2061); two ends of the spring (2062) are respectively connected to corresponding surfaces of the trigger roller (2053) and the hollow seat (102); a spiral groove (2063) is arranged on the outside of the trigger roller (2053); a convex block (2064) is arranged on the rotating disk (2052); and the convex block (2064) is slidably arranged on the spiral groove (2063).

6. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) further comprises a cavity (302) arranged in the hollow seat (102), the cavity (302) being in communication with the hollow column (2061) and the telescopic rod (301), a plurality of telescopic rods (301) being provided, the plurality of telescopic rods (301) being distributed on the hollow seat (102) in a circular array, one end of the plurality of telescopic rods (301) being arranged on the support seat (1), and the other end of the plurality of telescopic rods (301) being arranged on the hollow seat (102), and a one-way valve (303) being arranged on the trigger roller (2053).

7. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (304) comprises a pressure relief valve (3041) arranged on a hollow column (2061), a rope (3042) being connected to the pressure relief valve (3041), the rope (3042) being slidably arranged on a hollow seat (102), a ring (3043) being arranged at the end of the rope (3042), and a plurality of exhaust holes (3044) being arranged on the rotating disk (2052).

8. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power storage component (402) comprises a fixed column (4021) arranged on the hollow seat (102); a rack (4022) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed column (4021); a gear (4023) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (401); the gear (4023) and the rack (4022) are adapted to each other; a ratchet (4024) is arranged on the gear (4023); the ratchet (4024) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (401); a pawl (4025) is rotatably arranged on the transmission ring (2057); the pawl (4025) and the rotation point of the transmission ring (2057) are connected via a torsion spring; and the ratchet (4024) and the transmission ring (2057) are connected via a torsion spring.

9. A rat trace monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two groups of the force storage components (402) are provided, and the two groups of the force storage components (402) are designed in a mirrored manner. The material of the plurality of arc-shaped grooves (2054) is rubber.

10. A mouse trace monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The release assembly (403) comprises an electromagnet 1 (4031) arranged on the fixing column (4021), and an electromagnet 2 (4032) is arranged on the rack (4022), and the electromagnet 1 (4031) and the electromagnet 2 (4032) are adapted to each other.

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