Psychological sand table for psychological health treatment

By introducing components that automatically adjust the height and clean up in the psychological sand tray, the problems of falling items and height inconvenience during use of the sand tray are solved, the efficiency and comfort of use are improved, and the therapeutic effect is enhanced.

CN119499504AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411644718.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing psychological sand trays, personal belongings are prone to fall into fine sand, and objects are easily buried in fine sand, which affects the efficiency of use; at the same time, the height of the sand tray is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the height of different users.

Method used

A psychological sandbox consisting of an output component that automatically adjusts the height and an automatic cleaning component are designed. The output assembly realizes the height adjustment of the sand basin through the cylinder and rail seat, while the cleaning assembly realizes the automatic cleaning of sand and items through the motor and threaded rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes personalized adjustment of the height of the sand table, improving the user's comfort and treatment effect; at the same time, the automatic cleaning function greatly reduces the cleaning work burden of the therapist and improves the efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of psychological sand tables, and particularly relates to a psychological sand table for psychological health treatment, which comprises a sand table basin and a support assembly for mounting the sand table basin, and is characterized in that the support assembly comprises a support plate for placing the sand table basin, and a support column, a guide column, a base and support legs for fixing the sand table basin; an output assembly used for automatically adjusting the height of the sand table basin is installed on the surface of the base, the output assembly comprises an installation base, an air cylinder, a fixing plate, a sliding rail base and a sliding plate, a cleaning assembly used for cleaning a sand box is arranged on the inner side of the sand table basin, and the cleaning assembly comprises a movable frame, a guide buckle, a guide rail, a vertical plate, a threaded rod, a motor and a movable plate; the psychological sand table can be adjusted according to the heights of different users, the practicability of the psychological sand table is improved, the sand table can be smoothed to facilitate use next time, and articles left in fine sand can be quickly found out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of psychological sand trays, and in particular relates to a psychological sand tray for mental health treatment. Background Art

[0002] Psychological sand tray is also called sandplay game. Sand tray game therapy is a very popular psychological therapy method internationally. It is widely used in children's psychological education and psychotherapy. It is also very popular in universities and adult psychological clinics. By arousing the childlike innocence, people find a way to return to the soul, and then the problems of physical and mental disorders, social maladjustment, personality development disorders, etc. can be resolved in the sand tray. During the use of the current psychological sand tray, it is easy for personal belongings to fall into the fine sand, and the fine sand is easy to bury the object models used in conjunction, making it inconvenient for users to find the items hidden in the fine sand, thus affecting the next use. In addition, the height of the psychological sand tray is mostly fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust according to the height of different users, reducing the practicality of the psychological sand tray.

[0003] Therefore, a psychological sand tray for mental health treatment is designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a psychological sand tray for mental health treatment, which can be adjusted according to the height of different users, improve the practicality of the psychological sand tray, and can smooth the sand tray for easy use next time, and can quickly find out the objects left in the fine sand.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a psychological sand tray for mental health treatment, comprising a sand tray basin:

[0006] Also included is a support assembly for installing the sand tray basin, the support assembly comprising a support plate for placing the sand tray basin and a support column, a guide column, a base and legs for fixing the sand tray basin;

[0007] The surface of the base is equipped with an output assembly for automatically adjusting the height of the sand table basin, and the output assembly includes a mounting base block, a cylinder, a fixing plate, a slide rail seat and a sliding plate;

[0008] A cleaning assembly for cleaning the sandbox is arranged on the inner side of the sand tray basin, and the cleaning assembly comprises a moving frame, a guide buckle, a guide rail, a vertical plate, a threaded rod, a motor and a moving plate.

[0009] The support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sand table basin, the support column is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, and one end of the support column away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the sand table basin, the guide column is fixedly connected to a side of the support plate away from the sand table basin, the base is arranged below the support plate, and the base and the guide column are slidably connected, and the legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base.

[0010] A bearing plate is provided on the surface of the base, a trapezoidal slope is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate away from the support plate, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, a roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the roller is placed on the surface of the bearing plate.

[0011] The surface of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the guide column and the limiting sleeve are slidably connected, and the lower end of the guide column passes through the surface of the base and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate arranged below the base, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to limiting blocks.

[0012] The mounting base block is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the cylinder is mounted on the surface of the mounting base block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the cylinder, the side of the fixing plate away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slope, the slide rail seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and the sliding plate is arranged on the surface of the slide rail seat.

[0013] A guide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate, the guide groove matches the trapezoidal slope, the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the guide plate through the guide groove, and the radius of the limit block is greater than the width of the guide groove.

[0014] The surface of the slide rail seat is fixedly connected to a limit strip, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is provided with a first moving groove matched with the limit strip, and the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a second moving groove matched with the limit strip.

[0015] The movable frame is slidably connected to the surface of the sand table basin, the guide buckles are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable frame, the guide rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sand table basin, and the guide buckles and the guide rails are adapted to each other, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the sand table basin, the threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the vertical plate and is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is installed on the surface of the sand table basin, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the movable plate and the movable frame are fixedly connected.

[0016] A sand retaining plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame, and a sand leveling plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable frame.

[0017] A filter is fixedly connected to one side of the sand-leveling plate away from the moving frame, and the filter matches the inner surface of the sand tray basin.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic height adjustment function realized by the cylinder in the output assembly can be precisely adjusted according to the height, sitting habits and operation requirements of different users. For example, for a taller therapist, the sand tray basin can be raised to a suitable height to avoid physical fatigue caused by long-term bending operation. For child visitors, the height of the sand tray basin can be lowered to make it more convenient for them to play sand tray games. This personalized height adjustment can improve the comfort of users during psychotherapy, help to better concentrate on therapeutic activities, and improve the therapeutic effect.

[0019] The automatic cleaning function of the cleaning component greatly reduces the burden of cleaning work for therapists after use. In traditional psychological sand trays, sand cleaning usually requires manual tools, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The cleaning component of the psychological sand tray can automatically complete the cleaning work, saving the therapist's time and energy, allowing them to focus more on treatment work. For treatment institutions that frequently use psychological sand trays, the automatic cleaning function can improve the efficiency of equipment use, reduce the treatment time occupied by cleaning work, and increase the number of visitors that can be received every day;

[0020] The sand-leveling board can level the sand during the cleaning process, making the sandbox more tidy and beautiful the next time it is used. This can provide visitors with a good visual experience and enhance their enthusiasm for participating in sandbox games. The setting of the sand-blocking board can prevent sand from splashing during the cleaning process and keep the treatment environment clean and tidy. At the same time, the filter can filter out larger impurities, such as small stones, branches, etc., to prevent these impurities from damaging the sandbox basin and ensure the quality of the sand.

[0021] The supporting plates, supporting columns, guide columns, bases and legs in the supporting assembly cooperate with each other to provide stable support for the sand tray basin. This stable support can ensure that the sand tray basin will not shake or tilt during use, ensuring the stability and safety of the psychotherapy process. Even when the visitor is performing intense sand tray game operations, the psychological sand tray can remain stable and will not be affected by external forces. This is especially important for some emotionally excited visitors, allowing them to express and release their psychology in a safe environment.

[0022] The cooperation of the roller with the trapezoidal slope, the bearing plate and other structures provides an auxiliary function for the height adjustment of the sand table basin. During the height adjustment process, the roller can roll smoothly on the bearing plate, reducing the friction between the sand table basin and the supporting structure, making the height adjustment smoother. At the same time, the cooperation of the guide groove on the guide plate and the rotating shaft can guide the roller to move in the correct direction, ensuring that the sand table basin will not deviate from the track during the height adjustment process, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the height adjustment.

[0023] The setting of structures such as the limit sleeve, limit plate and limit block provides safety protection for the sand table basin during the height adjustment process. The limit sleeve can limit the moving range of the guide column to prevent the sand table basin from excessive rising or falling; the limit plate can prevent the guide column from escaping from the base, ensuring the stability of the sand table basin; the limit block can prevent the rotating shaft from slipping out of the guide groove, ensuring that the roller runs on the correct track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trapezoidal slope in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flat sand board in the present invention;

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Sand tray basin;

[0034] 2. Support assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Support column; 23. Guide column; 24. Base; 25. Leg; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Mounting block; 28. Mounting seat; 29. ​​Rotating shaft; 210. Roller; 211. Trapezoidal ramp; 212. Loading plate; 213. Limit sleeve; 214. Limit plate; 215. Limit block;

[0035] 3. Output assembly; 31. Mounting base block; 32. Cylinder; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Slide rail seat; 35. Sliding plate; 36. Guide plate; 37. Guide groove; 38. Limiting strip; 39. Moving groove 1; 310. Moving groove 2;

[0036] 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Moving frame; 42. Guide buckle; 43. Guide rail; 44. Vertical plate; 45. Threaded rod; 46. Motor; 47. Filter; 48. Sand leveling plate; 49. Sand retaining plate; 410. Moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a psychological sand tray for mental health treatment, including a sand tray basin 1:

[0039] It also includes a support assembly 2 for installing the sand tray basin 1, the support assembly 2 includes a support plate 21 for placing the sand tray basin 1 and a support column 22, a guide column 23, a base 24 and a leg 25 for fixing the sand tray basin 1;

[0040] The surface of the base 24 is provided with an output assembly 3 for automatically adjusting the height of the sandbox basin 1, and the output assembly 3 includes a mounting base block 31, a cylinder 32, a fixing plate 33, a slide rail seat 34 and a sliding plate 35;

[0041] A cleaning assembly 4 for cleaning the sandbox is arranged on the inner side of the sandbox basin 1 . The cleaning assembly 4 includes a moving frame 41 , a guide buckle 42 , a guide rail 43 , a vertical plate 44 , a threaded rod 45 , a motor 46 and a moving plate 410 .

[0042] The support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sand table basin 1, the support column 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 21, and the end of the support column 22 away from the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the sand table basin 1, the guide column 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 21 away from the sand table basin 1, the base 24 is arranged below the support plate 21, and the base 24 and the guide column 23 are slidably connected, and the support leg 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 24.

[0043] A bearing plate 212 is provided on the surface of the base 24, a trapezoidal slope 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate 212, a connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 21, a mounting block 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 26 away from the support plate 21, a mounting seat 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 27, a rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting seat 28, a roller 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 29, and the roller 210 is placed on the surface of the bearing plate 212.

[0044] The surface of the base 24 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 213, the guide column 23 and the limiting sleeve 213 are slidably connected, and the lower end of the guide column 23 passes through the surface of the base 24 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 214 arranged below the base 24, and both ends of the rotating shaft 29 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 215.

[0045] The mounting base block 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 24, the cylinder 32 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base block 31, the fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the cylinder 32, the side of the fixing plate 33 away from the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slope 211, the slide rail seat 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 24, and the sliding plate 35 is arranged on the surface of the slide rail seat 34.

[0046] A guide plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrier plate 212. A guide groove 37 is provided on the surface of the guide plate 36. The guide groove 37 matches the trapezoidal slope 211. The rotating shaft 29 is slidably connected to the guide plate 36 through the guide groove 37, and the radius of the limit block 215 is greater than the width of the guide groove 37.

[0047] The surface of the slide rail seat 34 is fixedly connected to the limit strip 38 , the bottom surface of the sliding plate 35 is provided with a moving groove 1 39 matched with the limit strip 38 , and the surface of the fixed plate 33 is provided with a moving groove 2 310 matched with the limit strip 38 .

[0048] The mobile frame 41 is slidably connected to the surface of the sand table basin 1, the guide buckles 42 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the mobile frame 41, the guide rails 43 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sand table basin 1, and the guide buckles 42 and the guide rails 43 are adapted to each other, the two vertical plates 44 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sand table basin 1, the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 44, and one end of the threaded rod 45 passes through the vertical plate 44 and is connected to the output shaft of the motor 46, the motor 46 is installed on the surface of the sand table basin 1, the mobile plate 410 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 45, and the mobile plate 410 and the mobile frame 41 are fixedly connected.

[0049] A sand retaining plate 49 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving frame 41 , and a sand leveling plate 48 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving frame 41 .

[0050] A filter screen 47 is fixedly connected to the side of the sand leveling plate 48 away from the moving frame 41 , and the filter screen 47 matches the inner surface of the sand tray basin 1 .

[0051] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the staff can make the cylinder 32 work to push the fixed plate 33 to move. Since the fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slope 211, and the trapezoidal slope 211 is connected to the support plate 21 through the connecting plate 26, the mounting block 27, the mounting seat 28, the rotating shaft 29 and the roller 210, when the cylinder 32 pushes the fixed plate 33, it will drive the trapezoidal slope 211 to move, and the roller 210 will roll on the bearing plate 212. At the same time, the rotating shaft 29 slides in the guide groove 37 of the guide plate 36 to ensure the direction of movement. The guide column 23 slides in the limiting sleeve 213 to play a guiding and stabilizing role to prevent the support plate 21 from deflecting during the up and down movement. The limiting plate 214 and the limiting block 215 respectively prevent the guide column 23 from escaping from the base 24 and rotating. The shaft 29 slides out of the guide groove 37, and with the movement of the trapezoidal slope 211, the support plate 21 and the upper sand table basin 1 are adjusted in height, and the motor 46 works to drive the threaded rod 45 to rotate. The movable plate 410 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 45, so when the threaded rod 45 rotates, the movable plate 410 will move along the threaded rod 45, and the movable plate 410 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 41. The guide buckles 42 at both ends of the movable frame 41 are adapted to the guide rails 43 on both sides of the sand table basin 1, ensuring the stable sliding of the movable frame 41 on the surface of the sand table basin 1. When the movable frame 41 moves, it drives the sand leveling plate 48 and the filter screen 47 below to move. The sand leveling plate 48 can level the sand, and the filter screen 47 can filter out impurities in the sand. At the same time, the sand retaining plate 49 on the upper side of the movable frame 41 can prevent sand from splashing during the cleaning process.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A psychological sand tray for mental health treatment, comprising a sand tray basin (1): Features: It also includes a support assembly (2) for installing the sand tray basin (1), wherein the support assembly (2) includes a support plate (21) for placing the sand tray basin (1) and a support column (22), a guide column (23), a base (24) and legs (25) for fixing the sand tray basin (1); An output assembly (3) for automatically adjusting the height of the sand table basin (1) is installed on the surface of the base (24), and the output assembly (3) comprises a mounting base block (31), a cylinder (32), a fixing plate (33), a slide rail seat (34) and a sliding plate (35); A cleaning assembly (4) for cleaning the sandbox is arranged on the inner side of the sandbox basin (1), and the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a moving frame (41), a guide buckle (42), a guide rail (43), a vertical plate (44), a threaded rod (45), a motor (46) and a moving plate (410).

2. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sand table basin (1), the support column (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (21), and one end of the support column (22) away from the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the sand table basin (1), the guide column (23) is fixedly connected to a side of the support plate (21) away from the sand table basin (1), the base (24) is arranged below the support plate (21), and the base (24) and the guide column (23) are slidably connected, and the support leg (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (24).

3. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the base (24) is provided with a bearing plate (212), the surface of the bearing plate (212) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slope (211), the bottom surface of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (26), a side of the connecting plate (26) away from the support plate (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (27), the surface of the mounting block (27) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (28), the surface of the mounting seat (28) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (29), the surface of the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected with a roller (210), and the roller (210) is placed on the surface of the bearing plate (212).

4. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the base (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (213), the guide column (23) and the limiting sleeve (213) are slidably connected, and the lower end of the guide column (23) passes through the surface of the base (24) and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (214) arranged below the base (24), and both ends of the rotating shaft (29) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (215).

5. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting base block (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (24), the cylinder (32) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base block (31), the fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the cylinder (32), a side of the fixing plate (33) away from the cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slope (211), the slide rail seat (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (24), and the sliding plate (35) is arranged on the surface of the slide rail seat (34).

6. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate (212), a guide groove (37) is provided on the surface of the guide plate (36), the guide groove (37) matches the trapezoidal slope (211), the rotating shaft (29) is slidably connected to the guide plate (36) through the guide groove (37), and the radius of the limit block (215) is greater than the width of the guide groove (37).

7. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the slide rail seat (34) is fixedly connected to a limit strip (38), the bottom surface of the sliding plate (35) is provided with a first movable groove (39) adapted to the limit strip (38), and the surface of the fixed plate (33) is provided with a second movable groove (310) adapted to the limit strip (38).

8. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable frame (41) is slidably connected to the surface of the sand table basin (1), the guide buckle (42) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable frame (41), the guide rail (43) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the sand table basin (1), and the guide buckle (42) and the guide rail (43) are adapted to each other, the two vertical plates (44) are fixedly connected to the surface of the sand table basin (1), the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (44), and one end of the threaded rod (45) passes through the vertical plate (44) and is connected to the output shaft of the motor (46), the motor (46) is installed on the surface of the sand table basin (1), the movable plate (410) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (45), and the movable plate (410) and the movable frame (41) are fixedly connected.

9. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sand retaining plate (49) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame (41), and a sand leveling plate (48) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable frame (41).

10. The psychological sand tray for mental health treatment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filter screen (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the sand leveling plate (48) away from the movable frame (41), and the filter screen (47) matches the inner surface of the sand tray basin (1).

Citation Information

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