Chinese magnoliavine fruit traditional Chinese medicine processing technology and equipment

Abstract

The invention provides Chinese magnoliavine fruit traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of Chinese magnoliavine fruit processing, the Chinese magnoliavine fruit traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment comprises a grinding shell, the grinding shell is provided with a grinding mechanism facilitating uniform grinding of Chinese magnoliavine fruits, and the grinding shell is provided with a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature during grinding of the Chinese magnoliavine fruits; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding groove, a collecting pipe, a grinding roller, a C-shaped frame and a pressing plate, the temperature control mechanism comprises a water storage tank, and the water storage tank is fixedly installed at the side end of the grinding shell. According to the device, the pressing plate, the conical needle, the collecting pipe and the filter screen are matched, so that the device can automatically scatter Chinese magnoliavine fruit powder, gather Chinese magnoliavine fruit materials and collect the Chinese magnoliavine fruit powder, the scattering, the gathering and the collecting of the Chinese magnoliavine fruit powder can be simultaneously realized in the moving grinding process of the grinding roller, the grinding engineering does not need to be interrupted, manual intervention is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. And continuous and efficient grinding is guaranteed, and then multi-batch grinding of the schisandra chinensis materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of schisandra chinensis processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing technology and equipment. Background Art

[0002] After being dried, Schisandra chinensis needs to be ground into powder when it is needed to be made into beverages, or mixed with other medicinal powders to make medicines or health products. The ground Schisandra chinensis can be more conveniently used to make beverages. When grinding Schisandra chinensis, grinding equipment is generally used to grind it into powder.

[0003] The Chinese patent publication number is: CN115569710B, a grinding device and grinding process for the production of Ziziphus jujuba, Gastrodia elata and Schisandra chinensis capsules. The invention separates the ground medicine at intervals during grinding to avoid the accumulation of medicine, which can effectively improve the grinding efficiency of the medicine. At the same time, it can avoid the problem of overheating and reduction of drug components caused by long-term grinding of the medicine, thereby improving the quality of the ground medicine.

[0004] The existing Schisandra chinensis has the following disadvantages when being ground: 1. When the existing Schisandra chinensis is ground, the grinding process may need to be interrupted for operations such as adding materials, recovering the ground powder, breaking up the compacted powder, and gathering the Schisandra chinensis particles. The grinding process needs to be continued after the above operations are completed, resulting in low efficiency of Schisandra chinensis grinding and failure to achieve continuous and uninterrupted batch grinding. 2. When the existing Schisandra equipment is used for continuous and uninterrupted batch grinding, the grinding roller will cause heat when used for a long time. The overheated grinding roller may cause the chemical balance inside the Schisandra to be broken, affecting the quality of the subsequent preparation of Schisandra powder.

[0005] In view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a processing technology and equipment for Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine are provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing technology and equipment to solve the above problems.

[0007] A Chinese medicine processing equipment for Schisandra chinensis comprises a grinding shell, the grinding shell is provided with a grinding mechanism for facilitating uniform grinding of Schisandra chinensis, the grinding shell is provided with a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature when Schisandra chinensis is ground, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding trough, a collecting pipe, a grinding roller, a C-shaped frame and a pressing plate, the temperature control mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the side end of the grinding shell, the grinding trough is located on the inner side wall of the grinding shell, two L-shaped brackets are fixedly installed between the water storage tank and the grinding shell, the number of the collecting pipes is two, the two collecting pipes are both penetrated and fixedly installed on the two side ends of the grinding trough, the two side ends of the inner side wall of the grinding trough are provided with a second slide groove, the inner side walls of the two second slide grooves are provided with two guide blocks, the grinding roller is located on the inner side wall of the grinding trough, the two side ends of the grinding roller are fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the grinding roller is rotatably installed on the C-shaped frame through two rotating shafts, the number of the pressing plates is two, the lower ends of the two pressing plates are fixedly installed with a conical needle, the side end of the grinding shell is provided with a drawer groove, the drawer groove The inner wall of the water tank is slidably mounted with a collecting drawer, and the upper end portion of the water storage tank is respectively penetrated and fixedly mounted with an inlet pipe and a outlet pipe, the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the two side ends of the grinding groove are penetrated and provided with a first slide groove, the two rotating shafts are respectively slidably mounted on the inner wall of the two first slide grooves, and the side ends of the two second slide grooves are provided with two third slide grooves, the two side ends of the grinding groove are fixedly mounted with a rack, the upper end portion of the grinding groove is fixedly mounted with two vertical rods, the side end portion of the vertical rod on one side is fixedly mounted with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly mounted with a reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is penetrated and rotatably mounted between the two vertical rods, the inner wall of the two collecting pipes is fixedly mounted with a filter screen, the side end portion of each guide block is fixedly mounted with a slider, each of the sliders is respectively slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third slide groove, a first spring and a first telescopic rod are fixedly mounted between each slider and the inner wall of the third slide groove, each of the first telescopic rods is located on the inner wall of the first spring, and the end of each guide block is a chamfered surface.

[0008] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the grinding roller, two installation grooves are penetrated through the circumferential end of the grinding roller, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the installation grooves, gears are fixedly installed on the circumferential ends of the two rotating shafts, the two gears are respectively meshed with two racks, a wire groove is penetrated through the side end of the C-shaped frame, and the reciprocating screw thread penetrates and is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the wire groove.

[0009] Preferably, two mounting rods are fixedly installed on both side ends of the C-shaped frame, a fixing rod is fixedly installed between every two mounting rods, a second spring and a second telescopic rod are fixedly installed between the two pressure plates and the two mounting rods, and each of the second telescopic rods is respectively located on the inner side walls of the two second springs.

[0010] A processing technology of Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine, comprising the following steps: S1: The user can put the Schisandra chinensis to be ground into the grinding tank, and the user can start the motor, which drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating screw drives the C-shaped frame to slide back and forth through the wire groove, and the C-shaped frame drives the grinding roller to move in the grinding tank to grind the Schisandra chinensis; S2: When the C-shaped frame moves, it will drive the mounting rods on both sides to move at the same time. The C-shaped frame drives the pressing plate to move through the mounting rods and the fixed rods. When each conical needle slides in the grinding groove, it will break up the ground Schisandra powder; S3: During the process of grinding Schisandra chinensis, when the conical needle on the pressing plate moves to both sides, it will move upward, so that when the conical needle is reset, the Schisandra chinensis particles can be sent back to the grinding area for grinding, ensuring that the Schisandra chinensis material is completely ground; S4: After the grinding roller grinds a certain amount of powder, the powder will accumulate in the grinding tank. After the powder accumulates to the position of the filter screen, the powder will enter the collection tube through the screening of the filter screen, and then enter the collection drawer through the collection tube; S5: When the grinding roller is grinding, the user can start the water pump in the water tank, and the water pump will pump water into the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe will inject water into the inner wall of the grinding roller to cool the grinding roller.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a pressing plate and a conical needle are provided to cooperate with each other. When the C-shaped frame drives the grinding roller to grind Schisandra chinensis into powder, the ground powder will be subjected to pressure to cause the powder to be compacted and agglomerated. Each conical needle on the pressing plate follows the movement of the grinding roller, so the agglomerated powder can be broken up in time, the powder can be kept in a loose state, and the grinding roller can better contact each powder particle, thereby improving the fineness and efficiency of grinding.

[0012] In the present invention, a movable pressing plate and a conical needle are provided to cooperate with each other. In the process of grinding Schisandra chinensis, some large particles are pushed to the sides by the grinding roller and may be missed and cannot be fully ground. When the conical needles on the pressing plate move to the sides, they move upward, so that when the conical needles are reset, the Schisandra chinensis particles can be sent back to the grinding area for grinding, thereby ensuring that the Schisandra chinensis material is completely ground. The entire grinding process does not need to be frequently interrupted to clean the large particles pushed to the sides, thereby improving the continuity of grinding and production efficiency.

[0013] In the present invention, a collecting tube and a filter screen are provided, and the filter screen can filter and screen the ground Schisandra chinensis powder, so that the granular powder of the appropriate size enters the collecting tube and is collected in the collecting bin, while the granules that are not completely ground can be automatically brought back to the middle of the grinding tank, and then continue to be ground, thereby ensuring the continuity and completeness of the grinding, and realizing the automatic collection of the Schisandra chinensis powder.

[0014] In the present invention, by cooperating with a pressing plate, a conical needle, a collecting tube and a filter screen, the device can automatically break up the schisandra powder, gather the schisandra material and collect the schisandra powder. This can be achieved simultaneously during the grinding process when the grinding roller moves, without interrupting the grinding process and without manual intervention, thereby ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the grinding, and realizing the grinding of multiple batches of schisandra material.

[0015] In the present invention, a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and an annular groove are provided to cooperate with each other. When the grinding roller is continuously ground and heated up, water can be sucked into the water inlet pipe through a water pump in the water storage tank, so that the water enters the annular groove to cool the grinding roller, thereby preventing the grinding roller from overheating, causing the chemical balance in Schisandra chinensis to be destroyed during grinding by the grinding roller, affecting the quality of subsequent production and preparation of Schisandra chinensis, and ensuring the efficacy and quality of Schisandra chinensis after grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding shell structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding shell of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the grinding groove of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the grinding groove of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the grinding groove of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the guide block of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding roller of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the grinding roller of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is: 1. grinding shell; 11. drawer groove; 12. collecting drawer; 13. L-shaped bracket; 2. water storage tank; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. water outlet pipe; 3. grinding groove; 31. first slide groove; 32. second slide groove; 33. third slide groove; 34. rack; 35. vertical rod; 36. motor; 37. reciprocating screw; 4. collecting pipe; 41. filter screen; 5. guide block; 51. slider; 52. first telescopic rod; 53. first spring; 6. grinding roller; 61. annular groove; 62. mounting groove; 63. gear; 64. rotating shaft; 7. C-shaped frame; 71. wire groove; 72. mounting rod; 73. fixing rod; 8. pressure plate; 81. conical needle; 82. second spring; 83. second telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment, comprising a grinding shell 1, a grinding mechanism for facilitating uniform grinding of Schisandra chinensis on the grinding shell 1, a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature when Schisandra chinensis is ground on the grinding shell 1, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding trough 3, a collecting pipe 4, a grinding roller 6, a C-shaped frame 7 and a pressing plate 8, the temperature control mechanism comprises a water storage tank 2, the water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the side end of the grinding shell 1, the grinding trough 3 is located on the inner side wall of the grinding shell 1, two L-shaped brackets 13 are fixedly installed between the water storage tank 2 and the grinding shell 1, the number of the collecting pipes 4 is two, the two collecting pipes 4 are both penetrated and fixedly installed on the two side ends of the grinding trough 3, the two side ends of the inner side wall of the grinding trough 3 are both provided with second slide grooves 32, the inner side walls of the two second slide grooves 32 are both provided with two A guide block 5, a grinding roller 6 is located on the inner side wall of the grinding groove 3, and a rotating shaft 64 is fixedly installed on both side ends of the grinding roller 6. The grinding roller 6 is rotatably installed on the C-shaped frame 7 through two rotating shafts 64. There are two pressing plates 8, and conical needles 81 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two pressing plates 8. When the C-shaped frame 7 moves, the installation rods 72 on both sides will be driven to move at the same time. The movement of the installation rods 72 on both sides will simultaneously drive the two fixed rods 73 to move. The movement of the two fixed rods 73 will drive the pressing plate 8 to move through the second spring 82 and the second telescopic rod 83. The movement of the two pressing plates 8 will simultaneously drive the conical needles 81 to slide on the inner side wall of the grinding groove 3. When each conical needle 81 slides in the grinding groove 3, it will break up the ground Schisandra chinensis powder to prevent the Schisandra chinensis powder from being compacted; A drawer groove 11 is provided at the side end of the grinding shell 1, and a collecting drawer 12 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the drawer groove 11. A water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22 are respectively fixedly installed through the upper end of the water storage tank 2. The water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the water pump on the inner wall of the water storage tank 2. During the continuous grinding process of the grinding roller 6, the grinding roller 6 may heat up. The grinding of Schisandra chinensis needs to be carried out at a room temperature of 15 to 25 degrees. If the overheated grinding roller 6 continues to grind, the chemical balance inside the Schisandra chinensis may be disrupted. Some biologically active ingredients such as volatile oils may evaporate. When the grinding roller 6 is grinding, the user can start the water pump in the water storage tank 2, and the water pump will pump water into the water inlet pipe 21. The water inlet pipe 21 will inject water into the inner wall of the grinding roller 6. After the water enters the annular groove 61, it will cool the grinding roller 6 and take away the heat. The water will eventually pass through the installation groove 62 and enter the water outlet pipe 22, and will enter the water storage tank 2 again, so as to cool the grinding roller 6 while the grinding roller 6 is grinding. The two side ends of the grinding groove 3 are penetrated with a first slide groove 31, and two rotating shafts 64 are respectively slidably installed on the inner side walls of the two first slide grooves 31. The side ends of the two second slide grooves 32 are provided with two third slide grooves 33. The two side ends of the grinding groove 3 are fixedly installed with a rack 34. The upper end of the grinding groove 3 is fixedly installed with two vertical rods 35. The side end of the vertical rod 35 on one side is fixedly installed with a motor 36. The output end of the motor 36 is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw 37. The reciprocating screw 37 is rotatably installed between the two vertical rods 35. The two collecting A filter screen 41 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tube 4. After the grinding roller 6 grinds a certain amount of powder, the powder will accumulate in the grinding tank 3. A collecting tube 4 and a filter screen 41 are arranged on both sides of the grinding tank 3. After the powder accumulates to the position of the filter screen 41, the powder will enter the collecting tube 4 through the screening of the filter screen 41, and enter the collecting bin 12 through the collecting tube 4. The powder ground to a suitable size will pass through the filter screen 41 and be collected in the collecting bin 12, while the large particles that are not completely ground will be gathered in the middle of the grinding tank 3 under the push of the conical needle 81 and ground again. A slider 51 is fixedly installed on the side end of each guide block 5, and each slider 51 is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the third slide groove 33 respectively. A first spring 53 and a first telescopic rod 52 are fixedly installed between each slider 51 and the inner side wall of the third slide groove 33, and each first telescopic rod 52 is located on the inner side wall of the first spring 53. The end of each guide block 5 is a beveled surface. Taking the pressing plate 8 and guide block 5 located on the left side as an example, when the C-shaped frame 7 drives the grinding roller 6 to grind, the C-shaped frame 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to move to the left side through the mounting rod 72 and the fixing rod 73. The end of the pressing plate 8 is a beveled surface. When the end of the pressing plate 8 contacts the end of the guide block 5, the pressing plate 8 will move upward. The upward movement of the pressing plate 8 drives each conical needle 81 to move upward. At this time, each conical needle 81 no longer contacts the Schisandra material in the grinding groove 3, so as to avoid the conical needle 81 continuing to contact the Schisandra material and pushing larger unground Schisandra to both sides of the grinding groove 3. , and when the pressing plate 8 moves away from the end of the guide block 5, the second spring 82 will rebound and drive the pressing plate 8 to move downward and drive the conical needle 81 to move downward. When the grinding roller 6 grinds in the opposite direction, the pressing plate 8 will move in the opposite direction under the drive, and the conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 will push the larger Schisandra chinensis to the position near the middle of the grinding groove 3, so that the grinding roller 6 can grind the large particles that have not been completely ground next time. When the pressing plate 8 moves in the opposite direction (right side), the end of the guide block 5 is a beveled surface. When the pressing plate 8 moves and contacts the end of the guide block 5, it will push the guide block 5 to move upward. The guide block 5 moves upward and drives the slider 51 to slide in the third slide groove 33, that is, when the pressing plate 8 moves to the right side, it will not move upward again. The pressing plate 8, the conical needle 81 and the guide block 5 on the right side are the same as above, so that the conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 can break up the Schisandra chinensis powder and gather the Schisandra chinensis particles on both sides to the middle for grinding; An annular groove 61 is provided on the inner side wall of the grinding roller 6, and two mounting grooves 62 are provided through the circumferential end of the grinding roller 6. The water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 62 respectively. Gears 63 are fixedly installed on the circumferential ends of the two rotating shafts 64. The two gears 63 are respectively meshed with the two racks 34. When the two rotating shafts 64 move, the gears 63 on both sides will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the gears 63 will also drive the grinding roller 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation and movement of the grinding roller 6 in the grinding tank 3 to grind the Schisandra chinensis in the grinding tank 3; A thread groove 71 is formed through the side end of the C-shaped frame 7, and the reciprocating screw 37 is threadedly penetrated and rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the thread groove 71. The user can start the motor 36, and the motor 36 starts to drive the reciprocating screw 37 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 37 rotates through the thread groove 71 to drive the C-shaped frame 7 to slide back and forth. The reciprocating sliding of the C-shaped frame 7 drives the grinding roller 6 to slide in the grinding groove 3 through the two rotating shafts 64. Two mounting rods 72 are fixedly installed on both side ends of the C-shaped frame 7, a fixing rod 73 is fixedly installed between every two mounting rods 72, a second spring 82 and a second telescopic rod 83 are fixedly installed between the two pressure plates 8 and the two mounting rods 72, and each second telescopic rod 83 is respectively located on the inner side walls of the two second springs 82.

[0020] Working principle: In the first step, after the schisandra chinensis is dried, when it is needed to be made into a beverage, or mixed with other medicinal powders to make medicine or health products, the schisandra chinensis needs to be ground into powder. The user can put the schisandra chinensis to be ground into the grinding tank 3, and the user can start the motor 36. The motor 36 starts to drive the reciprocating screw 37 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 37 rotates through the wire groove 71 to drive the C-shaped frame 7 to slide back and forth. The reciprocating sliding of the C-shaped frame 7 drives the grinding roller 6 to slide in the grinding tank 3 through the two rotating shafts 64. When the two rotating shafts 64 move, they will drive the gears 63 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the gear 63 will simultaneously drive the grinding roller 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation and movement of the grinding roller 6 in the grinding tank 3 to grind the schisandra chinensis in the grinding tank 3; In the second step, when the C-shaped frame 7 moves and drives the grinding roller 6 to grind the Schisandra chinensis, as the grinding time goes on, the reciprocating rolling of the grinding roller 6 may push some of the Schisandra chinensis that are not completely ground to the two sides of the grinding groove 3, and some of the Schisandra chinensis that are ground into powder may be compacted into blocks. When the C-shaped frame 7 moves, it will simultaneously drive the installation rods 72 on both sides to move, and the movement of the installation rods 72 on both sides will simultaneously drive the two fixed rods 73 to move, and the movement of the two fixed rods 73 will drive the pressing plate 8 to move through the second spring 82 and the second telescopic rod 83, and the movement of the two pressing plates 8 will simultaneously drive the conical needles 81 to slide on the inner side wall of the grinding groove 3, and when each conical needle 81 slides in the grinding groove 3, it will break up the ground Schisandra chinensis powder to prevent the Schisandra chinensis powder from being compacted; The device is provided with a pressing plate 8 and a conical needle 81 to cooperate with each other. When the C-shaped frame 7 drives the grinding roller 6 to grind the Schisandra chinensis into powder, the ground powder will be subjected to pressure, resulting in the phenomenon of powder compaction and agglomeration. Each conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 moves with the grinding roller 6, and the agglomerated powder can be broken up in time, so that the powder remains in a loose state, and the grinding roller 6 can better contact each powder particle, thereby improving the fineness and efficiency of grinding. In the third step, when the grinding roller 6 is grinding, some unground Schisandra chinensis may be pushed to both sides of the grinding groove 3, resulting in incomplete grinding. Figure 5As an example, take the pressing plate 8 and the guide block 5 on the left side as an example, when the C-shaped frame 7 drives the grinding roller 6 to grind, the C-shaped frame 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to move to the left side through the mounting rod 72 and the fixing rod 73. The end of the pressing plate 8 is a beveled surface. When the end of the pressing plate 8 contacts the end of the guide block 5, the pressing plate 8 will move upward. The upward movement of the pressing plate 8 drives each conical needle 81 to move upward. At this time, each conical needle 81 no longer contacts the Schisandra material in the grinding groove 3, so as to avoid the conical needle 81 continuing to contact the Schisandra material and pushing the larger unground Schisandra to the sides of the grinding groove 3. When the pressing plate 8 moves away from the end of the guide block 5, the second spring 82 will rebound and drive the pressing plate 8 to move downward and drive the conical needle 81 to move downward at the same time. When the grinding roller 6 moves in the opposite direction When grinding in the right direction, the pressing plate 8 will be driven to move in the opposite direction, and the conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 will push the larger Schisandra chinensis particles to the position near the middle of the grinding groove 3, so that the grinding roller 6 can grind the large particles that have not been completely ground next time. When the pressing plate 8 moves in the opposite direction (right side), the end of the guide block 5 is a beveled surface. When the pressing plate 8 moves and contacts the end of the guide block 5, it will push the guide block 5 to move upward. The guide block 5 moves upward and drives the slider 51 to slide in the third slide groove 33, that is, when the pressing plate 8 moves to the right side, it will not move upward again. The pressing plate 8, the conical needle 81 and the guide block 5 on the right side are the same as above, so that the conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 can break up the Schisandra chinensis powder while gathering the Schisandra chinensis particles on both sides to the middle for grinding. The device is provided with a movable pressing plate 8 and a conical needle 81, and in the process of grinding Schisandra chinensis, some large particles are pushed to the sides by the grinding roller 6 and may be missed and cannot be fully ground. When the conical needle 81 on the pressing plate 8 moves to the sides, it moves upward, so that when the conical needle 81 is reset, the Schisandra chinensis particles can be sent back to the grinding area for grinding, ensuring that the Schisandra chinensis material is completely ground. The entire grinding process does not need to be frequently interrupted to clean the large particles pushed to the sides, thereby improving the continuity of grinding and production efficiency. In the fourth step, after the grinding roller 6 grinds a certain amount of powder, the powder will accumulate in the grinding tank 3. A collecting pipe 4 and a filter screen 41 are arranged on both sides of the grinding tank 3. After the powder accumulates to the position of the filter screen 41, the powder will enter the collecting pipe 4 through the screening of the filter screen 41, and then enter the collecting bin 12 through the collecting pipe 4. The powder ground to a suitable size will pass through the filter screen 41 and be collected in the collecting bin 12, while the large particles that are not completely ground will be gathered in the middle of the grinding tank 3 under the push of the conical needle 81 and ground again. The device is provided with a collecting tube 4 and a filter screen 41. The filter screen 41 can filter and screen the ground schisandra powder, so that the particles of the powder that meet the size enter the collecting tube 4 and are collected in the collecting bin 12, while the particles that are not completely ground can be automatically brought back to the middle of the grinding tank 3, and then continue to grind, thereby ensuring the continuity and completeness of the grinding, and realizing the automatic collection of the schisandra powder; The device is provided with a pressing plate 8, a conical needle 81, a collecting tube 4 and a filter screen 41, so that the device can automatically break up the Schisandra powder, gather the Schisandra materials, and collect the Schisandra powder. This can be achieved simultaneously during the grinding process when the grinding roller 6 moves, without interrupting the grinding process and without manual intervention, thereby ensuring continuous and efficient grinding, thereby achieving the grinding of multiple batches of Schisandra materials. The fifth step is that during the continuous grinding process of the grinding roller 6, the grinding roller 6 may heat up. The grinding of Schisandra chinensis needs to be carried out at a room temperature of 15 to 25 degrees. If the overheated grinding roller 6 continues to grind, the chemical balance inside the Schisandra chinensis may be broken, and some biologically active ingredients such as volatile oils may evaporate. When the grinding roller 6 is grinding, the user can start the water pump in the water storage tank 2, and the water pump will pump water into the water inlet pipe 21. The water inlet pipe 21 will inject water into the inner wall of the grinding roller 6. After the water enters the annular groove 61, it will cool down the grinding roller 6 and take away the heat. The water will eventually pass through the mounting groove 62 and enter the water outlet pipe 22, and will enter the water storage tank 2 again, so as to cool down the grinding roller 6 while the grinding roller 6 is grinding. The device is equipped with a water storage tank 2, a water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 22 and an annular groove 61. When the grinding roller 6 is continuously ground and heated up, water can be sucked into the water inlet pipe 21 through the water pump in the water storage tank 2, so that the water enters the annular groove 61 to cool the grinding roller 6, thereby preventing the grinding roller 6 from overheating, causing the chemical balance in the Schisandra chinensis to be destroyed during grinding by the grinding roller 6, affecting the quality of the subsequent production and preparation of Schisandra chinensis, and ensuring the efficacy and quality of the Schisandra chinensis after grinding.

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing device, comprising a grinding shell (1), characterized in that: The grinding shell (1) is provided with a grinding mechanism for evenly grinding the Schisandra chinensis, and the grinding shell (1) is provided with a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature when the Schisandra chinensis is ground; The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding trough (3), a collecting pipe (4), a grinding roller (6), a C-shaped frame (7) and a pressing plate (8); the temperature control mechanism comprises a water storage tank (2); the water storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted on a side end of a grinding shell (1); the grinding trough (3) is located on an inner side wall of the grinding shell (1); two L-shaped brackets (13) are fixedly mounted between the water storage tank (2) and the grinding shell (1); the number of the collecting pipes (4) is two, and the two collecting pipes (4) are both fixedly mounted on the grinding trough (3). The grinding groove (3) has two side ends, and the two side ends of the inner wall of the grinding groove (3) are provided with second slide grooves (32). The inner walls of the two second slide grooves (32) are provided with two guide blocks (5). The grinding roller (6) is located on the inner wall of the grinding groove (3). The two side ends of the grinding roller (6) are fixedly mounted with rotating shafts (64). The grinding roller (6) is rotatably mounted on the C-shaped frame (7) through the two rotating shafts (64). There are two pressing plates (8), and the lower ends of the two pressing plates (8) are fixedly mounted with conical needles (81).

2. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer groove (11) is provided at the side end of the grinding shell (1), and a collecting drawer (12) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the drawer groove (11).

3. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (21) and a water outlet pipe (22) are respectively penetrated and fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage tank (2), and the water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a water pump on the inner wall of the water storage tank (2).

4. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two side ends of the grinding groove (3) are penetrated by first slide grooves (31), the two rotating shafts (64) are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two first slide grooves (31), and the side ends of the two second slide grooves (32) are each provided with two third slide grooves (33); Wherein, racks (34) are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the grinding groove (3).

5. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two vertical rods (35) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the grinding groove (3), a motor (36) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the vertical rod (35) on one side, a reciprocating screw (37) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (36), and the reciprocating screw (37) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical rods (35).

6. The Chinese medicine processing equipment of Schisandra chinensis as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (41) is fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two collecting pipes (4), a sliding block (51) is fixedly mounted on the side end of each guide block (5), and each sliding block (51) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the third sliding groove (33).

7. The Chinese medicine processing equipment of Schisandra chinensis as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A first spring (53) and a first telescopic rod (52) are fixedly mounted between each of the sliding blocks (51) and the inner side wall of the third sliding slot (33); each of the first telescopic rods (52) is located on the inner side wall of the first spring (53); and the end of each of the guide blocks (5) is a beveled surface.

8. The Chinese medicine processing equipment of Schisandra chinensis as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: An annular groove (61) is provided on the inner side wall of the grinding roller (6); two mounting grooves (62) are provided through the circumferential end of the grinding roller (6); the water inlet pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the mounting grooves (62); gears (63) are fixedly mounted on the circumferential ends of the two rotating shafts (64); the two gears (63) are respectively meshed with the two racks (34); A thread groove (71) is formed through the side end of the C-shaped frame (7), and the reciprocating screw (37) is threadedly penetrated and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the thread groove (71).

9. The Chinese medicine processing equipment of Schisandra chinensis as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: Two mounting rods (72) are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the C-shaped frame (7), a fixing rod (73) is fixedly mounted between each two mounting rods (72), a second spring (82) and a second telescopic rod (83) are fixedly mounted between the two pressing plates (8) and the two mounting rods (72), and each second telescopic rod (83) is located on the inner side walls of the two second springs (82), respectively.

10. A Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing technology, using the Schisandra chinensis Chinese medicine processing equipment as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1: The user may put the Schisandra chinensis to be ground into the grinding groove (3), and the user may start the motor (36). The motor (36) starts to drive the reciprocating screw (37) to rotate. The reciprocating screw (37) rotates through the screw groove (71) to drive the C-shaped frame (7) to slide back and forth. The C-shaped frame (7) drives the grinding roller (6) to move in the grinding groove (3) to grind the Schisandra chinensis; S2: When the C-shaped frame (7) moves, the mounting rods (72) on both sides are driven to move at the same time. The C-shaped frame (7) drives the pressing plate (8) to move through the mounting rods (72) and the fixing rods (73). When each conical needle (81) slides in the grinding groove (3), the ground Schisandra chinensis powder is dispersed; S3: During the process of grinding the Schisandra chinensis, the conical needle (81) on the pressing plate (8) moves to both sides and moves upward, so that when the conical needle (81) is reset, the Schisandra chinensis particles can be sent back to the grinding area for grinding, thereby ensuring that the Schisandra chinensis material is completely ground; S4: After the grinding roller (6) grinds a certain amount of powder, the powder will accumulate in the grinding groove (3). After the powder accumulates to the position of the filter screen (41), the powder will enter the collection tube (4) through the screening of the filter screen (41), and then enter the collection bin (12) through the collection tube (4); S5: When the grinding roller (6) is grinding, the user can start the water pump in the water storage tank (2), and the water pump will pump water into the water inlet pipe (21). The water inlet pipe (21) will inject water into the inner wall of the grinding roller (6) to cool the grinding roller (6).

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