Raw material processing device for hollow blow molding tray production

By designing a raw material processing device for production of hollow blow molding trays, including crushing boxes, screening boxes and corresponding processing mechanisms, the problem of low adhesion and crushing efficiency of raw material materials is solved, and efficient crushing, multi-stage screening and recycling are achieved , improve product quality and equipment operation efficiency.

CN119500347AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIANGXI PROVINCE JIACHEN IND CO LTD
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411699872.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushing treatment devices are prone to adhesion of raw materials during the crushing process, which affects product quality and equipment cleaning, and has low crushing efficiency, resulting in the material not being completely crushed and affects subsequent production and processing.

Method used

A raw material treatment device for hollow blow molding tray production is designed, including a crushing box and a screening box, equipped with a cleaning mechanism, a material return mechanism, a screening mechanism and a shock absorbing mechanism. The cleaning mechanism removes residues from the inner wall of the crushing box through a scraper, the material return mechanism circulates and pumps the raw materials through an air pump and crushes them again. The screening mechanism screens the raw materials through the air pressure and the vibration plate, and the shock absorbing mechanism buffers through the buffer elastic parts and the vibration power generator. Vibrate and generate electricity.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent raw material residues, improve crushing efficiency and product quality, realize multi-stage screening and recycling of raw material materials, reduce equipment vibration, and improve energy utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119500347A_ABST
    Figure CN119500347A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material treatment device for hollow blow molding tray production, and relates to the technical field of blow molding tray production, the raw material treatment device comprises a crushing box and a screening box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper part in the crushing box; a material returning mechanism is arranged between the crushing box and the screening box; a discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the interior of the screening box. A screening mechanism is arranged on the upper portion in the screening box. A damping mechanism is arranged below the mounting plate and comprises a damping supporting seat and a damping power generation mechanism; by arranging the material cleaning mechanism, raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the crushing box can be scraped off. And by arranging the material returning mechanism, the raw materials are smashed again, and the smashing effect is enhanced. By arranging the damping mechanism, the crushing box and the screening box are supported at the same time, and vibration energy can be buffered. And meanwhile, the vibration power generation mechanism is arranged on the damping supporting seat, so that the damping supporting seat can generate power in the vibration process, the energy utilization rate is increased, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blow-molded pallet production, and in particular to a raw material processing device for producing hollow blow-molded pallets. Background Art

[0002] Plastic pallets are an industrial product, which are divided into injection molded pallets and blow molded pallets. Due to the different materials and processing techniques used in injection molded pallets and blow molded pallets, their service life and scope of use are different. The service life of injection molded pallets is lower than that of blow molded pallets. Blow molded pallets have the advantages of better toughness and wear resistance, and are widely used, gradually replacing injection molded pallets.

[0003] The production of blow molded pallets requires the crushing of raw materials, and the crushing of raw materials requires the use of a crushing device. During the crushing process, the raw materials of the existing crushing device are easily adhered to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting the product quality and the cleanliness of the equipment. The raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the equipment are easily remixed into new materials in the next production, resulting in a decline in product quality, affecting product quality and equipment cleanliness. In addition, the existing crushing device has a low crushing efficiency, resulting in the material being not completely crushed, thereby affecting the effect of material crushing and affecting the subsequent production and processing of the material. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material processing device for producing hollow blow-molded pallets, comprising a crushing box and a screening box, wherein a first motor is installed in the middle of the top of the crushing box, a power output end of the first motor is connected to a stirring shaft penetrating into the interior of the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing knives are installed around the stirring shaft; a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the interior of the crushing box; a material return mechanism is arranged between the crushing box and the screening box; a material discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the interior of the screening box; a screening mechanism is arranged above the interior of the screening box;

[0005] The crushing box and the screening box are fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and a plurality of shock-absorbing mechanisms for absorbing shock to the crushing box and the screening box are arranged below the mounting plate, and the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a shock-absorbing support seat and a shock-absorbing power generation mechanism; the shock-absorbing support seat is arranged below the mounting plate, and the shock-absorbing support seat supports the mounting plate; the vibration power generation mechanism is arranged on the shock-absorbing support seat and generates electricity through the vibration of the shock-absorbing support seat.

[0006] A further solution is that the material cleaning mechanism includes a threaded rod, a driven sprocket, a driving sprocket, a chain belt, a screw sleeve and a scraper; the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on both sides of the inside of the crushing box; the driven sprocket is sleeved above the outer surface of the two threaded rods; the driving sprocket is sleeved above the outer surface of the stirring shaft; the chain belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two driven sprockets and one driving sprocket; the screw sleeve is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods and threadedly connected thereto; the scraper is fixedly arranged around the screw sleeve; the driving sprocket is transmission-connected to the driven sprocket through the chain belt, the top and bottom of the scraper are inclined, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing box on all sides.

[0007] A further solution is that the material return mechanism includes an air pump, a lower ventilation pipe, an upper ventilation pipe and a three-way valve; the air pump is installed between the crushing box and the screening box; the lower ventilation pipe is connected to the air inlet end of the air pump and penetrates into the interior of the crushing box;

[0008] The upper ventilation pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump; the three-way valve is arranged at the top end of the upper ventilation pipe and is respectively connected to the crushing box and the screening box.

[0009] A further solution is that the discharging mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod, a partition plate and a supporting plate, the second motor is installed at the lower interior of the screening box; the screw rod is arranged through one side of the interior of the screening box and is connected to the power output end of the second motor; the partition plates are evenly arranged inside the screening box; the supporting plate is sleeved around the screw rod and the partition plate.

[0010] A further solution is that the screening mechanism includes an adjusting plate, a vibration plate, an electric push rod and an elastic filter; the adjusting plate is arranged above the screening box; the vibration plate is evenly arranged throughout the top of the screening box and is connected to the adjusting plate; the electric push rod is arranged between the adjusting plate and the screening box; the elastic filter is evenly arranged above the interior of the screening box.

[0011] A further solution is that the shock-absorbing support seat includes a base, a sliding support rod, a fixed block, a fixed ring and a buffer elastic member; the base is fixed on the ground, and a vertical sliding groove is provided on the base; the sliding support rod is slidably fitted on the base; the fixed block is arranged on the sliding support rod; the fixed ring is fixed on the lower end surface of the mounting plate, and the outer side of the fixed ring is connected to the sliding support rod; the buffer elastic member is sleeved on the sliding support rod, and the buffer elastic member is located between the fixed block and the base.

[0012] A further solution is that the vibration power generation mechanism includes a permanent magnet and a coil; the permanent magnet is fixed on both sides of the base, and the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet covers the buffer elastic member and the position of the fixed block; the upper inner side of the coil is fixed on the fixed block.

[0013] A further solution is that a feed pipe is provided above one side of the crushing box, a feed cover is provided on the top of the feed pipe, and an air inlet is provided on one side of the feed pipe; a control box is provided on one side of the mounting plate; and a material taking door is hinged in the middle of the outer surface of the screening box.

[0014] A further solution is that the bearing plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the bearing plate is slidably connected to the partition plate.

[0015] A further solution is that the vibration plate is arranged in an L shape and is slidably connected to the top of the screening box, one end of the vibration plate is fitted with the elastic filter screen, and the apertures of the multiple elastic filter screens decrease from left to right.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] The present invention can realize the rotation of the active sprocket when the stirring shaft rotates by arranging the material cleaning mechanism, thereby driving the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain belt, and then rotating the two threaded rods, allowing the screw sleeves thereon to move along the threaded rods, so that the scraper connected to the screw sleeves moves, and the raw materials stuck to the inner wall of the crushing box can be scraped off, thereby preventing the residue of the raw materials; by arranging the material return mechanism, the air pump can operate to extract the raw materials at the bottom of the crushing box through the lower ventilation pipe, and return them to the upper part of the interior of the crushing box through the upper ventilation pipe and the three-way valve opened toward the crushing box. By cyclically cutting the raw materials, the raw materials can be crushed again, thereby enhancing the crushing effect and improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0018] The present invention provides a screening mechanism. After the raw materials enter the screening box, the conveyed air pressure can push the raw materials to pass through multiple elastic filter screens one by one, thereby screening the raw materials into multiple areas with different particle sizes. As the electric push rod drives the adjustment plate to move up and down, the vibration plate can be adjusted up and down to knock on the elastic filter screen, causing the elastic filter screen to vibrate, allowing the raw materials that clog and adhere to its surface to fall off, thereby improving the filtering effect of the elastic filter screen and making the entire screening process more durable and safe.

[0019] The present invention provides a shock absorbing mechanism, which not only supports the crushing box and the screening box at the same time, but also transmits the vibration to the fixed block in the shock absorbing support seat when the crushing box and the screening box generate vibration during operation or when the crushing box and the screening box are vibrated by external impact force. The fixed block vibrates up and down, and the shock absorbing mechanism can buffer the vibration energy generated by the crushing box and the screening box during operation. At the same time, by providing a vibration power generation mechanism on the shock absorbing support seat, the shock absorbing support seat can also generate electricity during the vibration process, thereby improving energy utilization and power generation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a raw material processing device for producing a hollow blow-molded pallet provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a front view;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shock-absorbing support seat provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a crushing box and a screening box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material clearing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing box in top section provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a carrier plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Attached figure: 1-crushing box; 10-first motor; 11-stirring shaft; 12-crushing knife; 13-mounting plate; 14-feeding pipe; 15-feeding cover; 16-air inlet; 17-control box; 18-feeding door; 2-screening box; 30-threaded rod; 31-driven sprocket; 32-driving sprocket; 33-chain belt; 34-screw sleeve; 35-scraper; 40-air pump; 41-lower ventilation pipe; 42-upper ventilation pipe; 43-three-way valve; 50-second motor; 51-screw rod; 52-partitioning plate; 53-bearing plate; 60-adjusting plate; 61-vibration plate; 62-electric push rod; 63-elastic filter; 7-shock-absorbing support seat; 70-base; 71-sliding support rod; 72-fixed block; 73-fixed ring; 74-buffer elastic member; 8-vibration power generation mechanism; 80-permanent magnet; 81-coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention discloses a raw material processing device for producing a hollow blow-molded pallet, comprising a crushing box 1 and a screening box 2. The crushing box can crush the raw material (plastic particles), and the raw material can be screened by the cooperation of the internal structure of the screening box;

[0029] A first motor 10 is installed in the middle of the top of the crushing box 1. The power output end of the first motor 10 is connected to a stirring shaft 11 that penetrates the inside of the crushing box 1. The bottom end of the stirring shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1 through a bearing seat, which enhances the rotation stability of the stirring shaft 11 and also increases the rotational torque of the stirring shaft 11, thereby improving the rotation speed and rotation efficiency of the stirring shaft 11. A plurality of crushing knives 12 are installed around the stirring shaft 11.

[0030] Through the above arrangement, the present embodiment can realize that by starting the first motor, the power output shaft of the first motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife to rotate, thereby crushing the raw materials.

[0031] In this embodiment, a feed pipe 14 is arranged above one side of the crushing box 1, a feed cover 15 is arranged on the top of the feed pipe 10, and an air inlet 16 is arranged on one side of the feed pipe 14; a control box 17 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 13; and a material removal door 18 is hinged in the middle of the outer surface of the screening box 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the interior of the crushing box 1, and the cleaning mechanism includes a threaded rod 30, a driven sprocket 31, a driving sprocket 32, a chain belt 33, a screw sleeve 34 and a scraper 35; the threaded rod 30 is rotatably arranged on both sides of the interior of the crushing box 1; the driven sprocket 31 is sleeved above the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 30; the driving sprocket 32 ​​is sleeved above the outer surface of the stirring shaft 11; the chain belt 33 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two driven sprockets 31 and one driving sprocket 32; the screw sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 30 and is threadedly connected thereto; the scraper 35 is fixedly arranged around the screw sleeve 34; the driving sprocket 32 ​​is transmission-connected to the driven sprocket 31 through the chain belt 33, the top and bottom of the scraper 35 are inclined, and the scraper 35 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing box 1 around.

[0033] The embodiment of the present invention can realize the rotation of the driving sprocket when the stirring shaft rotates through the above-mentioned arrangement, thereby driving the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain belt, and then rotating the two threaded rods, allowing the screw sleeves on them to move along the threaded rods, and moving the scraper connected to the screw sleeves, which can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the crushing box, thereby preventing the residue of the raw materials. More specifically, the driving sprocket is coaxially arranged with the stirring shaft and connected to the driven sprocket through the chain belt. When the stirring shaft rotates, the driving sprocket also rotates therewith, thereby driving the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain belt, and then driving the two threaded rods to rotate synchronously, so that the screw sleeves on them move up and down along the threaded rods, driving the scraper to scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the crushing box, and preventing the raw materials from accumulating and remaining on the inner wall of the crushing box. The inner wall of the crushing box can be automatically cleaned, avoiding the residue and waste of raw materials, while keeping the inner wall of the crushing box smooth and clean, improving the crushing effect and equipment life.

[0034] In this embodiment, a material return mechanism is arranged between the crushing box 1 and the screening box 2, and the material return mechanism includes an air pump 40, a lower ventilation pipe 41, an upper ventilation pipe 42 and a three-way valve 43; the air pump 40 is installed between the crushing box 1 and the screening box 2; the lower ventilation pipe 41 is connected to the air inlet end of the air pump 40 and passes through the interior of the crushing box 1; the upper ventilation pipe 42 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 40; the three-way valve 43 is arranged at the top end of the upper ventilation pipe 42 and is respectively connected to the crushing box 1 and the screening box 2.

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention can start the air pump through the above-mentioned setting. The air pump can be operated to extract the raw material at the bottom of the crushing box through the lower ventilation pipe, and return it to the upper part of the crushing box through the upper ventilation pipe and the three-way valve opened in the direction of the crushing box. The raw material is circulated and cut to achieve the re-crushing of the raw material, strengthen its crushing effect, improve production efficiency and product quality, and after the raw material is crushed, the three-way valve can be adjusted to close the pipeline in the direction of the crushing box and open the pipeline in the direction of the screening box, and the crushed raw material is input into the screening box for the next step. More specifically, during the crushing of the raw material, the air pump is started to form a negative pressure between the lower ventilation pipe and the upper ventilation pipe, and the raw material in the crushing box is sucked into the lower ventilation pipe, and then the direction is changed by the three-way valve, and the raw material is sent from the upper ventilation pipe to the top of the crushing box again, so that the raw material contacts the crushing knife again, and the secondary crushing is performed to improve the uniformity of the crushing of the raw material. This process can be repeated many times until the required particle size requirement is reached. After the raw material is completely crushed, adjust the three-way valve, close the pipeline in the direction of the crushing box, open the pipeline in the direction of the screening box, and transport the raw material from the air pump to the screening box for multi-stage screening. This technical solution can realize the recycling of raw materials, reduce the loss and cost of raw materials, and at the same time improve the number of crushing times and particle size uniformity of raw materials. This technical solution can also realize the rapid transportation of raw materials, shorten production time and improve production efficiency.

[0036] In this embodiment, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the screening box 2, and the discharging mechanism includes a second motor 50, a screw rod 51, a partition plate 52 and a bearing plate 53. The second motor 50 is installed at the lower part of the screening box 2; the screw rod 802 is arranged through one side of the inside of the screening box 2 and is connected to the power output end of the second motor 50; the partition plate 52 is evenly arranged inside the screening box 2; the bearing plate 53 is sleeved around the screw rod 51 and the partition plate 52. The bearing plate 53 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 51, and the bearing plate 53 is slidably connected to the partition plate 52.

[0037] The embodiment of the present invention can realize that when it is necessary to take out the raw materials after crushing and screening, the second motor can drive the screw to rotate, so that the carrying plate moves downward along the partition plate, and then the material taking door can be opened to take out the raw materials in the screening box, which makes the taking out more convenient. More specifically, after the raw materials are screened, the second motor is started to drive the screw to drive the carrying plate to move downward along the partition plate, and the raw materials of different particle sizes are scraped off from multiple elastic filter screens and moved to the outlet of the screening box. Afterwards, the material taking door is opened, and the raw materials of different particle sizes are taken out from the discharging mechanism for different subsequent processing. This technical solution can realize the automatic discharging of raw materials, improve the discharging efficiency and accuracy, and avoid the residue and waste of raw materials. This technical solution can also realize the classified removal of raw materials.

[0038] In this embodiment, a screening mechanism is arranged above the inside of the screening box 2, and the screening mechanism includes an adjustment plate 60, a vibration plate 61, an electric push rod 62 and an elastic filter 63; the adjustment plate 60 is arranged above the screening box 2; the vibration plate 902 is evenly arranged on the top of the screening box 2 and connected to the adjustment plate 901; the electric push rod 903 is arranged between the adjustment plate 901 and the screening box 2; and the elastic filter 904 is evenly arranged above the inside of the screening box 2. The vibration plate 61 is arranged in an L shape and is slidably connected to the top of the screening box 2, one end of the vibration plate 61 is in contact with the elastic filter 63, and the apertures of the multiple elastic filters 63 decrease from large to small from left to right.

[0039] The embodiment of the present invention can realize that after the raw material enters the screening box, the conveyed air pressure can push the raw material through multiple elastic filter screens one by one, thereby screening the raw material into multiple areas with different particle sizes, and as the electric push rod drives the adjustment plate to move up and down, the vibration plate can be adjusted up and down to knock the elastic filter screen, so that the elastic filter screen vibrates, and the raw material materials that are clogged and adhered to its surface fall off, improving the filtering effect of the elastic filter screen, and making the entire screening process more durable and safe. More specifically, after the raw material is conveyed from the crushing box to the screening box, due to the action of the conveyed air pressure, the raw material passes through elastic filter screens with different apertures one by one, thereby classifying the raw material into multiple areas with different particle sizes and accumulating on the carrying plate. At the same time, the electric push rod is started, so that the adjustment plate drives the vibration plate to move up and down, periodically knocks the elastic filter screen, and the elastic filter screen vibrates, and the raw material materials that are adhered to its surface or in the hole fall off, improving the filtering efficiency and cleanliness of the elastic filter screen, and preventing the elastic filter screen from being blocked and damaged. This technical solution can achieve multi-level screening of raw materials, improve screening quality and efficiency, and avoid clogging and damage of the screen, so as to obtain raw materials of different particle sizes and meet the needs of different industries. This technical solution can also realize automatic cleaning and protection of the screen, and extend the service life and stability of the screen.

[0040] The embodiment of the present invention can realize adding raw materials into the crushing box by setting a crushing box and a screening box, and the stirring shaft drives the crushing knife to crush the raw materials by running the first motor, and the high-pressure airflow is input to repeatedly collide, rub and shear with the raw materials in the crushing box to crush them to form powdered raw materials, and the cleaning mechanism can also prevent the raw materials from remaining; more specifically, the raw materials are added to the crushing box, the first motor is started, the stirring shaft rotates at a high speed, and the crushing knife is driven to mechanically crush the raw materials, and the air intake pipe is opened at the same time, and the high-pressure airflow is sprayed into the crushing box, so that the raw material particles and the airflow produce strong impact, friction, and shearing effects, further refining the particle size of the raw materials to form powdered raw materials. During the crushing process, the cleaning mechanism is started, so that the threaded rod drives the screw sleeve and the scraper to move up and down along the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the raw materials adhering to the inner wall are scraped off to prevent the raw materials from accumulating and remaining on the inner wall. This technical solution can realize the efficient crushing of raw materials, increase the surface area and activity of raw materials, and reduce the loss and waste of raw materials, thereby improving product quality and utilization rate. After the raw material in the crushing box is crushed for a period of time, the input of high-pressure airflow is stopped, and then the raw material can be extracted and re-input to the top of the crushing box through the return mechanism 7, and further shredded with the crushing knife, and the crushing effect is improved by circulating with the crushing knife; more specifically, after the raw material in the crushing box is crushed for a certain period of time, the air inlet pipe is closed, the input of high-pressure airflow is stopped, and the air pump is started at the same time, so that the lower ventilation pipe and the upper ventilation pipe form a negative pressure, and the raw material in the crushing box is sucked into the lower ventilation pipe, and then the direction is changed by the three-way valve, and the raw material is re-sent from the upper ventilation pipe to the top of the crushing box, so that the raw material is contacted with the crushing knife again, and secondary crushing is performed to improve the fineness and uniformity of the raw material. This process can be repeated many times until the required particle size requirements are reached. This technical solution can realize the recycling of raw materials, reduce the loss and cost of raw materials, and at the same time improve the number of crushing times and particle size uniformity of raw materials. After the raw material is crushed, it is input into the screening box. The screening mechanism in the screening box can ensure the stability of the multi-stage screening process. After the raw material is classified, it can be taken out through the discharging mechanism to obtain powdered raw material with different particle sizes, so as to perform different subsequent treatments according to the powdered raw material with different particle sizes. More specifically, after the raw material is crushed, the connecting valve between the crushing box and the screening box is opened, the raw material is transported from the crushing box 1 to the screening box, the second motor is started, the screw rod drives the carrier plate to move up and down, and the raw material is evenly spread on multiple elastic filter screens. At the same time, the electric push rod is started, the adjustment plate drives the vibration plate to adjust up and down, and the elastic filter screen is knocked, so that the raw material is graded through the elastic filter screens with different apertures to obtain raw material with different particle sizes.After that, the carrier plate is moved to the outlet of the screening box, and the raw materials of different particle sizes are taken out from the discharging mechanism for different subsequent treatments. This technical solution can realize multi-stage screening of raw materials, improve screening quality and efficiency, avoid clogging and damage of the screen, and obtain raw materials of different particle sizes to meet the needs of the industry.

[0041] It is further explained that the crushing box 1 and the screening box 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 13, and a plurality of shock-absorbing mechanisms for absorbing the shock of the crushing box 1 and the screening box 2 are arranged below the mounting plate 13, and the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a shock-absorbing support seat 7 and a shock-absorbing power generation mechanism 8; the shock-absorbing support seat 7 is arranged below the mounting plate 13, and the shock-absorbing support seat 7 supports the mounting plate 13; the vibration power generation mechanism 8 is arranged on the shock-absorbing support seat 7 and generates electricity through the vibration of the shock-absorbing support seat 7.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged below the whole formed by the crushing box, the screening box and the mounting plate, and the shock absorbing mechanism is used to buffer the vibration energy generated when the crushing box and the screening box are working. At the same time, a vibration power generation mechanism is arranged on the shock absorbing support seat, so that the shock absorbing support seat can also generate electricity during the vibration process, thereby improving the energy utilization rate and the power generation efficiency.

[0043] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing support seat 7 includes a base 70, a sliding support rod 71, a fixed block 72, a fixed ring 73 and a buffer elastic member 74; the base 70 is fixed on the ground, and a vertical sliding groove is provided on the base 70; the sliding support rod 71 is slidably fitted on the base 70; the fixed block 72 is arranged on the sliding support rod 71; the fixed ring 73 is fixed on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 13, and the outer side of the fixed ring 73 is connected to the sliding support rod 71; the buffer elastic member 74 is sleeved on the sliding support rod 71, and the buffer elastic member 74 is located between the fixed block 72 and the base 70.

[0044] It should be noted that the buffer elastic member of this embodiment can be a spring, a spring sheet or other elastic structure. When the crushing box and the screening box vibrate during operation or when the crushing box and the screening box vibrate due to external impact force, the buffer elastic member can play a buffering role to reduce the vibration of the crushing box and the screening box.

[0045] In this embodiment, the vibration power generation mechanism 8 includes a permanent magnet 80 and a coil 81; the permanent magnet 80 is fixed on both sides of the base 70, and the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 80 covers the position of the buffer elastic member 74 and the fixed block 72; the inner upper part of the coil 81 is fixed on the fixed block 72.

[0046] The above-mentioned arrangement of the embodiment of the present invention can realize that when the crushing box and the screening box generate vibrations during operation or when the crushing box and the screening box vibrate due to external impact force, the crushing box and the screening box transmit the vibrations to the fixed block in the shock-absorbing support seat, and the fixed block vibrates up and down, thereby causing the coil fixed on the fixed block to move up and down, thereby causing the coil to cut the magnetic flux lines generated by the permanent magnets on both sides, thereby generating current in the coil. The coil of this embodiment can be connected to the device or equipment to be powered by a wire. Thereby, the current generated in the coil is used to power the equipment to be powered through the wire. This embodiment generates electricity through vibration, thereby improving energy utilization and power generation efficiency.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above only describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Equivalent modifications and substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equal changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material processing device for the production of hollow blow molded pallets, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing box (1) and a screening box (2), wherein a first motor (10) is installed in the middle of the top of the crushing box (1), a power output end of the first motor (10) is connected to a stirring shaft (11) penetrating into the interior of the crushing box (1), and a plurality of crushing knives (12) are installed around the stirring shaft (11); a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the crushing box (1); a material return mechanism is arranged between the crushing box (1) and the screening box (2); a material discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the interior of the screening box (2); and a screening mechanism is arranged at the top of the interior of the screening box (2); The crushing box (1) and the screening box (2) are fixedly arranged on the top of a mounting plate (13); a plurality of shock absorbing mechanisms for shock absorbing the crushing box (1) and the screening box (2) are arranged below the mounting plate (13); the shock absorbing mechanisms include a shock absorbing support seat (7) and a shock absorbing power generation mechanism (8); the shock absorbing support seat (7) is arranged below the mounting plate (13), and the shock absorbing support seat (7) supports the mounting plate (13); the vibration power generation mechanism (8) is arranged on the shock absorbing support seat (7) and generates electricity through the vibration of the shock absorbing support seat (7).

2. A raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material cleaning mechanism comprises a threaded rod (30), a driven sprocket (31), a driving sprocket (32), a chain belt (33), a screw sleeve (34) and a scraper (35); the threaded rod (30) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the inside of the crushing box (1); the driven sprocket (31) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (30); the driving sprocket (32) is sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (11); the chain belt (33) is sleeved on the two driven sprockets (31) and the scraper (35) The outer surface of the wheel (31) and one of the driving sprockets (32); the screw sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outer surface of the two threaded rods (30) and is threadedly connected thereto; the scraper (35) is fixedly arranged around the screw sleeve (34); the driving sprocket (32) is transmission-connected to the driven sprocket (31) through a chain belt (33), the top and bottom of the scraper (35) are inclined, and the surrounding of the scraper (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

3. A raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material return mechanism comprises an air pump (40), a lower ventilation pipe (41), an upper ventilation pipe (42) and a three-way valve (43); the air pump (40) is installed between the crushing box (1) and the screening box (2); the lower ventilation pipe (41) is connected to the air inlet end of the air pump (40) and penetrates into the interior of the crushing box (1); The upper ventilation pipe (42) is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump (40); the three-way valve (43) is arranged at the top end of the upper ventilation pipe (42) and is respectively connected to the crushing box (1) and the screening box (2).

4. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises a second motor (50), a screw rod (51), a partition plate (52) and a bearing plate (53); the second motor (50) is installed at the lower part of the interior of the screening box (2); the screw rod (802) is arranged through one side of the interior of the screening box (2) and is connected to the power output end of the second motor (50); the partition plate (52) is evenly arranged inside the screening box (2); and the bearing plate (53) is sleeved around the screw rod (51) and the partition plate (52).

5. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises an adjusting plate (60), a vibration plate (61), an electric push rod (62) and an elastic filter screen (63); the adjusting plate (60) is arranged above the screening box (2); the vibration plate (902) is evenly arranged through the top of the screening box (2) and is connected to the adjusting plate (901); the electric push rod (903) is arranged between the adjusting plate (901) and the screening box (2); and the elastic filter screen (904) is evenly arranged above the interior of the screening box (2).

6. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing support seat (7) comprises a base (70), a sliding support rod (71), a fixing block (72), a fixing ring (73) and a buffer elastic member (74); the base (70) is fixed on the ground, and a vertical sliding groove is provided on the base (70); the sliding support rod (71) is slidably matched on the base (70); the fixing block (72) is arranged on the sliding support rod (71); the fixing ring (73) is fixed on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (13), and the outer side of the fixing ring (73) is connected to the sliding support rod (71); the buffer elastic member (74) is sleeved on the sliding support rod (71), and the buffer elastic member (74) is located between the fixing block (72) and the base (70).

7. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration power generation mechanism (8) comprises a permanent magnet (80) and a coil (81); the permanent magnet (80) is fixed on both sides of the base (70), and the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet (80) covers the buffer elastic member (74) and the position of the fixed block (72); the inner upper part of the coil (81) is fixed on the fixed block (72).

8. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (14) is arranged above one side of the crushing box (1), a feed cover (15) is arranged on the top of the feed pipe (10), and an air inlet (16) is arranged on one side of the feed pipe (14); a control box (17) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (13); and a material taking door (18) is hinged in the middle of the outer surface of the screening box (2).

9. A raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing plate (53) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (51), and the bearing plate (53) is slidably connected to the partition plate (52).

10. The raw material processing device for producing hollow blow molded pallets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration plate (61) is arranged in an L shape and is slidably connected to the top of the screening box (2). One end of the vibration plate (61) is in contact with the elastic filter screen (63). The apertures of the plurality of elastic filter screens (63) decrease from left to right.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing device for flour processing

    CN106000571A

  • A grinding screen subset for producing organic fertilizer

    CN207872315U

  • Traditional chinese medicine grinding screen selects mechanism

    CN208642771U

  • Raw material crushing device for organic fertilizer production

    CN211070327U

  • Edge material recovery system of injection molding machine

    CN215825721U