Scrap iron cleaning device for machine tool

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste collecting equipment, in particular to a scrap iron cleaning device for a machine tool. The technical problem to be solved is to provide the scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool, which can conveniently separate waste liquid from scrap iron. The scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool comprises a mounting base, a frame body, a collecting frame, a suction pump, a first hose, an iron pipe and the like, the frame body is connected to the upper portion of the mounting base, the collecting frame is slidably connected to the lower portion in the frame body, the suction pump is connected to the upper right portion of the frame body through screws, waste liquid on the machine tool is extracted and cleaned through the suction pump, and the waste liquid is recycled. And the left part of the suction pump is connected with an iron pipe. The stirring rod is intermittently extruded by the electric push rod, so that the left part of the swinging part continuously swings up and down, waste liquid on the swinging part can be swung away, scrap iron in the waste liquid can be conveniently adsorbed and collected, the waste liquid and the scrap iron are conveniently separated, and a machine tool is kept in a good working state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of waste collection equipment, in particular to an iron chip cleaning device for machine tools. Background Art

[0002] The machine tool mainly uses a turning tool to turn the rotating workpiece. If the rack is turned on the machine tool, a large amount of cutting fluid will be sprayed in order to lubricate or cool the rack. This will produce a large amount of cutting waste fluid and iron chips during the processing. Therefore, after each rack processing is completed, the machine tool needs to be cleaned to facilitate maintenance of the machine tool to prevent the machine tool from wear. Now there is equipment for cleaning machine tools.

[0003] The patent publication number CN212946798U discloses a rack waste cleaning vehicle, including a containing shell, a support column, a rotating wheel and a pull rod, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing shell; the rotating wheel is hinged to the bottom of the containing shell; the pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the containing shell; the containing shell is formed with a cutting waste liquid storage area and a chip waste storage area; the containing shell is provided with an extraction device for extracting cutting waste liquid and transporting it to the cutting waste liquid storage area.

[0004] After the rack is processed on the machine tool, the waste on the machine tool needs to be cleaned. The telescopic extraction pipe is inserted into the chip waste liquid of the gear milling machine tool, and the chip waste liquid is pumped into the cutting waste liquid storage area through the extraction pump. Then, the chip waste generated by the gear milling machine tool is sucked by the centrifugal fan and collected in the chip waste storage area. However, there may also be a large amount of cutting iron chips in the cutting waste liquid. The iron chips can be recycled. In this way, when collecting the chip waste liquid, the waste and iron chips will be mixed together for collection. Now, a chip cleaning device for machine tools is developed, which can facilitate the separation of waste liquid and iron chips. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the existing rack waste cleaning vehicle cannot separate the waste and iron chips, the technical problem to be solved is: to provide an iron chip cleaning device for machine tools that can easily separate waste liquid and iron chips.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a chip cleaning device for a machine tool, comprising a mounting seat, a frame, a collecting frame, a suction pump, a first hose, an iron pipe, a shaking mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The upper part of the mounting seat is connected to the frame, the lower part of the frame is slidably connected to the collecting frame, the upper right part of the frame is connected to the suction pump by screws, and the waste liquid on the machine tool is extracted and cleaned by the suction pump to prevent the waste liquid from affecting the good working condition of the machine tool. The left part of the suction pump is connected to the iron pipe, and the lower left part of the iron pipe passes through the frame. The right part of the suction pump is connected to the first hose, a shaking mechanism is arranged in the frame, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the shaking mechanism. Through the cooperation between the shaking mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the waste liquid and chippings on the machine tool are separated and collected.

[0007] As a further preferred scheme, the shaking mechanism includes a first rotating seat, a swinging member, an electromagnetic suction plate, a driving assembly and a first torsion spring. The front and rear sides of the right part of the frame are connected to the first rotating seat, the swinging member is rotatably connected between the first rotating seats, a plurality of straight grooves are evenly arranged on the upper part of the swinging member, the bottom of the swinging member is connected to the electromagnetic suction plate, the first torsion spring is connected between the front and rear sides of the swinging member and the first rotating seat, and a driving assembly is provided on the right part of the frame.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod and a pushing frame. The electric push rod is connected to the lower right part of the frame by screws, the top of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected to the pushing frame, and the right part of the swing part is connected to a lever. The lever passes through the frame to the right, and the pushing frame and the lever are squeezed together.

[0009] As a further preferred scheme, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing piece, a first screw, an arc-shaped rack and a gear. The upper right part of the swinging piece is slidably connected to the pushing piece, the right rear part of the swinging piece is rotatably connected to the first screw, the front part of the first screw is threadedly connected to the pushing piece, the right front part of the inner wall of the frame is connected to the arc-shaped rack, the left part of the arc-shaped rack passes through the swinging piece to the left, the front part of the first screw is connected to the gear, and the gear and the arc-shaped rack are meshed.

[0010] As a further preferred scheme, it also includes a material blocking mechanism, which includes a sliding sleeve, a baffle, a first wedge block, a telescopic spring, a first bracket and a roller, the front and rear sides of the upper left part of the swinging member are connected with the sliding sleeve, the baffle is slidably connected between the left part of the sliding sleeve, the bottom of the baffle is fitted with the swinging member, a plurality of straight holes are evenly opened on the lower part of the baffle, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the baffle and the top of the sliding sleeve are connected with telescopic springs, the middle of the upper part of the baffle is connected with the first wedge block, the upper left part of the pushing member is connected with the first bracket, and the upper part of the first bracket is rotatably connected with the roller.

[0011] As a further preferred scheme, it also includes a swinging mechanism, which includes a second bracket, a rotating pipe fitting, a second hose, a second wedge block and a second torsion spring. The second bracket is fixedly connected to the right part of the top wall in the frame, the lower right part of the second bracket is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe fitting, a second torsion spring is connected between the left part of the rotating pipe fitting and the second bracket, the lower left part of the iron pipe is connected to the second hose, the lower part of the second hose is connected to the rotating pipe fitting, the upper part of the swinging member is connected to the second wedge block, and the second wedge block and the right part of the rotating pipe fitting are squeezed together.

[0012] As a further preferred scheme, it also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a first slide rail, a clamp, a second rotating seat, a second screw and a pillar. The first slide rail is connected to the front of the upper right side of the frame, the right part of the first slide rail is slidably connected to the clamp, the front of the upper right side of the frame is connected to the second rotating seat, the second rotating seat is located above the first slide rail, the right part of the first slide rail is threadedly connected to the second screw, the rear part of the second screw is rotatably connected to the clamp, the upper right side of the frame is connected to the pillar, the pillar is located on the rear side of the first slide rail, and the right end of the pillar cooperates with the right part of the clamp.

[0013] As a further preferred scheme, it also includes a pushing mechanism, which includes a second slide rail, a third screw, a sliding plate and a contact frame. The second slide rail is connected to the top of the frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the left part of the second slide rail, the third screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the frame, the third screw is located on the left part of the second slide rail, the third screw and the sliding plate are threadedly connected, the top of the first wedge block is connected to the contact frame, the upper part of the contact frame passes through the frame, and the contact frame and the sliding plate are squeezed together.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The present invention intermittently squeezes the lever through the electric push rod, thereby causing the left part of the swing member to swing up and down continuously, so that the waste liquid on the swing member can be swung away, thereby facilitating the adsorption and collection of iron filings in the waste liquid, so as to separate the waste liquid and the iron filings and keep the machine tool in good working condition.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, while the swinging member swings, the pushing member will continuously move back and forth to push the waste liquid and iron filings back and forth, thus preventing the iron filings from piling up and affecting the adsorption of the iron filings, thereby making it more convenient to separate the waste liquid and the iron filings.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, while the pusher moves back and forth to push away the waste liquid and iron filings, the baffle moves up and down intermittently with the cooperation of the first wedge block and the roller, so that the waste liquid flows out intermittently to the left, avoiding the waste liquid from flowing out to the left in large quantities, thereby causing the iron filings to flow out together.

[0017] 4. The present invention causes the second wedge block to intermittently squeeze the rotating pipe by rotating the swinging member, thereby causing the second hose mouth to swing back and forth, allowing the waste liquid to diffusely flow downward to avoid iron filings from piling up, thereby making it easier to separate the waste liquid and iron filings.

[0018] 5. The present invention uses the second screw to drive the clamping plate to move backward to fix the first hose rolled up on the support, thereby facilitating the storage of the first hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the material blocking mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the material blocking mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material swinging mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Wherein: 1: mounting base, 2: frame, 3: collecting frame, 4: suction pump, 5: first hose, 6: iron pipe, 7: shaking mechanism, 71: first rotating seat, 72: swinging member, 73: electromagnetic suction plate, 74: electric push rod, 75: pushing frame, 76: first torsion spring, 8: pushing mechanism, 81: pushing member, 82: first screw rod, 83: arc rack, 84: gear, 9: blocking mechanism, 91: sliding sleeve, 92: baffle, 93: first wedge block, 94: telescopic spring Spring, 95: first bracket, 96: roller, 10: swinging mechanism, 101: second bracket, 102: rotating pipe, 103: second hose, 104: second wedge block, 105: second torsion spring, 11: locking mechanism, 111: first slide rail, 112: clamping plate, 113: second rotating seat, 114: second screw, 115: pillar, 12: pushing mechanism, 121: second slide rail, 122: third screw, 123: sliding plate, 124: contact frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the different described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Selected positional descriptions in the description, such as top, bottom, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown figures and are transferred to the new positions in the case of a change in position. Example 1

[0034] A chip cleaning device for a machine tool, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a mounting base 1, a frame 2, a collecting frame 3, a suction pump 4, a first hose 5, an iron pipe 6, a shaking mechanism 7 and a pushing mechanism 8. The upper part of the mounting base 1 is connected to the frame 2, and the lower part of the frame 2 is slidably connected to the collecting frame 3 for collecting waste liquid. The suction pump 4 is connected to the upper right part of the frame 2, and the left part of the suction pump 4 is connected to the iron pipe 6, and the lower left part of the iron pipe 6 penetrates into the frame 2. The right part of the suction pump 4 is connected to the first hose 5, and the first hose 5 is placed in the position of the machine tool cutting waste liquid, and then the waste liquid is pumped into the frame 2 through the suction pump 4. A shaking mechanism 7 is provided in the frame 2, and the iron filings in the waste liquid can be shaken and separated by the shaking mechanism 7. A pushing mechanism 8 is provided on the shaking mechanism 7, and the pushing mechanism 8 is used to push the waste liquid to separate the iron filings.

[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the shaking mechanism 7 includes a first rotating seat 71, a swinging member 72, an electromagnetic suction plate 73, a driving assembly and a first torsion spring 76. The first rotating seat 71 is connected to the front and rear sides of the right part of the frame 2. The swinging member 72 is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat 71. The swinging member 72 intermittently swings clockwise or counterclockwise to separate the waste liquid and iron filings. The bottom of the swinging member 72 is tilted with the left lower and the right higher. There is a little distance between the left part of the swinging member 72 and the left part of the frame 2. A plurality of straight grooves are evenly opened on the upper part of the swinging member 72. The straight grooves are convenient for collecting iron filings. The bottom of the swinging member 72 is connected to an electromagnetic suction plate 73 for adsorbing iron filings. The suction plate 73, the front and rear sides of the swinging member 72 and the first rotating seat 71 are all connected with a first torsion spring 76, and the right part of the frame 2 is provided with a driving assembly, through which the swinging member 72 can be intermittently squeezed, so that the swinging member 72 intermittently swings; the driving assembly includes an electric push rod 74 and a pushing frame 75, the lower right part of the frame 2 is connected with an electric push rod 74, the top of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 74 is connected with the pushing frame 75, and the right part of the swinging member 72 is connected with a lever, the lever passes through the frame 2 to the right, the pushing frame 75 and the lever are squeezed and matched, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 74 drives the pushing frame 75 to move up and down and intermittently squeeze the lever, thereby causing the swinging member 72 to swing.

[0036] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pushing mechanism 8 includes a pushing piece 81, a first screw 82, an arcuate rack 83 and a gear 84. The upper right part of the swinging piece 72 is slidably connected to the pushing piece 81 for pushing away the iron filings and waste liquid. The right rear part of the swinging piece 72 is rotatably connected to the first screw 82. The front part of the first screw 82 is threadedly connected to the pushing piece 81. The pushing piece 81 is driven backward by the first screw 82 to push away the iron filings and waste liquid so as to separate the iron filings and the waste liquid. The right front part of the inner wall of the frame 2 is connected to an arcuate rack 83. The left part of the arcuate rack 83 passes through the swinging piece 72 to the left. The front part of the first screw 82 is connected to a gear 84. The gear 84 and the arcuate rack 83 are meshed. The swinging piece 72 swings to cause the gear 84 to swing intermittently. Under the action of the arcuate rack 83, the pushing piece 81 moves back and forth.

[0037] When people process the rack on the machine tool, a large amount of cutting waste liquid and iron chips will be left on the machine tool. In order to clean the cutting waste liquid and iron chips, the iron chip cleaning device for the machine tool can be used for cleaning. First, the first hose 5 is close to the cutting waste liquid of the machine tool, and then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 74 is controlled to continuously extend and retract, and the suction pump 4 and the electromagnetic suction plate 73 are turned on. The suction pump 4 slowly draws the waste liquid into the swing member 72. At this time, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 74 is continuously extended and retracted to drive the push frame 75 to continuously move up and down. The push frame 75 will intermittently squeeze the lever. When the push frame 75 moves upward to squeeze the lever, the lever rotates counterclockwise to drive The swing member 72 and the electromagnetic suction plate 73 rotate counterclockwise, the first torsion spring 76 is twisted, and the swing member 72 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the push member 81, the first screw 82 and the gear 84 to swing counterclockwise. Under the action of the arc rack 83, the gear 84 rotates on itself to drive the first screw 82 to rotate on itself, and the rotation of the first screw 82 drives the push member 81 to move backward. When the push frame 75 moves downward without squeezing the lever, under the action of the first torsion spring 76, the swing member 72 and the electromagnetic suction plate 73 rotate clockwise to reset, and under the action of the arc rack 83 and the gear 84, the gear 84 reverses to make the first screw The pusher 81 is moved forward and reset when the waste liquid slowly falls to the upper right part of the swing member 72, the swing member 72 continuously switches between clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation, and the left part of the swing member 72 swings up and down, so that the waste liquid on the swing member 72 will be dispersed, and the iron filings in the waste liquid will be shaken off. Because of the action of the electromagnetic suction plate 73, the iron filings can be adsorbed on the swing member 72, so that the waste liquid will flow to the lower left to be collected in the collection frame 3, and the iron filings will not flow out to the left with the waste liquid. In addition, while the swing member 72 is swinging, the pusher 81 will move back and forth to push the falling waste liquid back and forth, and at the same time The iron filings will also be pushed away, so as to prevent the iron filings from piling up and affecting the adsorption and collection of the iron filings by the electromagnetic suction plate 73. In this way, the waste liquid and the iron filings can be automatically separated and collected so that the iron filings and the waste liquid can be recycled. After the cleaning is completed, the suction pump 4 and the electric push rod 74 can be turned off, and then the collection frame 3 can be taken out, and the waste liquid can be poured out. The collection frame 3 is then reset and the electromagnetic suction plate 73 is closed. In this way, the iron filings will be loosened, and people can rotate and tilt the swing member 72 counterclockwise to facilitate the iron filings to fall out to the lower left and be collected in the collection frame 3. After the iron filings are taken out, the swing member 72 can be reset, and finally the iron filings are taken out. Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, it also includes a blocking mechanism 9 for blocking the waste liquid, which includes a sliding sleeve 91, a baffle 92, a first wedge block 93, a telescopic spring 94, a first bracket 95 and a roller 96. The front and rear sides of the upper left part of the swing member 72 are connected to the sliding sleeve 91, and the baffle 92 for blocking the waste liquid is slidably connected between the left parts of the sliding sleeve 91. The bottom of the baffle 92 is in contact with the swing member 72, and a plurality of straight holes are evenly opened at the lower part of the baffle 92. The waste liquid will pass through a The waste liquid flows to the left through the letter hole. Telescopic springs 94 are connected between the front and rear sides of the upper part of the baffle 92 and the top of the sliding sleeve 91. The middle of the upper part of the baffle 92 is connected to a first wedge block 93. The upper left part of the pusher 81 is connected to a first bracket 95. The upper part of the first bracket 95 is rotatably connected to a roller 96. The pusher 81 drives the first bracket 95 and the roller 96 to move. When the roller 96 squeezes the first wedge block 93, it will drive the baffle 92 to move up and no longer block the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid intermittently flows out to the left.

[0039] When the waste liquid falls downward to the right part of the pushing member 81, the baffle plate 92 can block the waste liquid, and part of the waste liquid will flow out to the left through the straight hole. Since a large amount of waste liquid will fall downward and flow downward to the swing member 72, if the baffle plate 92 is not set to block the waste liquid, a large amount of waste liquid will flow out to the left from the swing member 72, so that the iron filings in the waste liquid will not have time to be absorbed and collected, and will flow into the collection frame 3 together with the waste liquid, which will affect the effect of separating the waste liquid and the iron filings. Therefore, after the baffle plate 92 is set, most of the waste liquid can be blocked at the right part of the swing member 72, and when the pushing member 81 moves back and forth, it will drive the first bracket 95 and the roller 96 to move back and forth. When the roller 96 contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the first wedge block 93, the first wedge block 93 will drive the baffle 92 to lift up, and the telescopic spring 94 will be stretched. At this time, a gap will appear between the baffle 92 and the swinging member 72 after the baffle 92 is lifted up, and the waste liquid will flow to the left through the gap. When the roller 96 separates from the wedge-shaped surface of the first wedge block 93, the telescopic spring 94 will drive the first wedge block 93 and the baffle 92 to automatically move downward and reset. In this way, the baffle 92 moves up and down intermittently to release the waste liquid, which can slow down the speed of the waste liquid flowing to the left. The pusher 81 can then move the waste liquid and iron filings, which can speed up the adsorption of the iron filings, thereby separating the waste liquid and the iron filings.

[0040] like Figure 3 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, it also includes a swinging mechanism 10 for swinging the waste liquid out, the swinging mechanism 10 includes a second bracket 101, a rotating pipe 102, a second hose 103, a second wedge block 104 and a second torsion spring 105. The second bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the right part of the top wall inside the frame 2, and the rotating pipe 102 is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the second bracket 101. A second torsion spring 105 is connected between the left part of the rotating pipe 102 and the second bracket 101. The second hose 103 is connected to the lower left part of the iron pipe 6, and the lower part of the second hose 103 is connected to the rotating pipe 102. The second wedge block 104 is connected to the upper part of the swing member 72, and the second wedge block 104 is squeezed and matched with the right part of the rotating pipe 102. The rotation of the swing member 72 will drive the second wedge block 104 to swing, and the second wedge block 104 intermittently squeezes the rotating pipe 102, so that the lower part of the second hose 103 swings back and forth, so that the waste liquid swings back and forth and flows out.

[0041] When the swing member 72 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the swing member 72 will drive the second wedge block 104 to rotate as well. When the second wedge block 104 squeezes the rotating tube 102, the rotating tube 102 will swing forward, and the second torsion spring 105 will be twisted. When the second wedge block 104 and the rotating tube 102 are separated, the rotating tube 102 is driven to swing backward and reset under the action of the second torsion spring 105. The rotating tube 102 swings back and forth intermittently, so that the nozzle at the lower part of the second hose 103 also swings back and forth, so that the waste liquid can swing back and forth and flow onto the swing member 72. In this way, the waste liquid can be diffused and discharged to the swing member 72, avoiding the accumulation of iron filings in the waste liquid at one position on the swing member 72, which can also make it more convenient to separate the waste liquid and iron filings.

[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig.12 As shown, it also includes a locking mechanism 11 for reeling and locking the first hose 5, and the locking mechanism 11 includes a first slide rail 111, a clamping plate 112, a second rotating seat 113, a second screw 114 and a pillar 115. The first slide rail 111 is connected to the front portion of the upper right side of the frame 2, and the right portion of the first slide rail 111 is slidably connected with the clamping plate 112 for locking the first hose 5. The front portion of the upper right side of the frame 2 is connected to the second rotating seat 113 located above the first slide rail 111, and the right portion of the first slide rail 111 is threadedly connected with the second screw 114. The rear portion of the second screw 114 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 112, and the clamping plate 112 is driven backward by the rotation of the second screw 114. The pillar 115 is connected to the upper right side of the frame 2, and the pillar 115 is located at the rear side of the first slide rail 111. The right end of the pillar 115 cooperates with the right portion of the clamping plate 112.

[0043] After using the iron chip cleaning device for machine tools, the first hose 5 can be rolled up on the pillar 115, so that the first hose 5 can be easily stored. Then, the second screw 114 can be rotated to drive the clamping plate 112 to move backward and clamped on the right end of the pillar 115. The clamping plate 112 can fix the rolled up first hose 5 to prevent the first hose 5 from loosening. When people need to use the first hose 5 again, the second screw 114 is reversed to drive the clamping plate 112 to move forward to loosen the first hose 5.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig.13 As shown, it also includes a pushing mechanism 12 for conveniently lifting the baffle 92 upwards, the pushing mechanism 12 includes a second slide rail 121, a third screw 122, a sliding plate 123 and a contact frame 124, the second slide rail 121 is connected to the top of the frame 2, the left part of the second slide rail 121 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 123, the middle of the top of the frame 2 is rotatably connected to the third screw 122 located on the left part of the second slide rail 121, the third screw 122 and the sliding plate 123 are threadedly connected, the top of the first wedge block 93 is connected to the contact frame 124, the upper part of the contact frame 124 passes through the frame 2, the contact frame 124 and the sliding plate 123 are pressed and matched, the sliding plate 123 is driven to move upward by the third screw 122, the upward movement of the sliding plate 123 will move the contact frame 124 upward, the upward movement of the contact frame 124 will cause the baffle 92 to move up and lift up.

[0045] After the waste liquid and iron filings are separated, when the iron filings need to be cleaned off the swinging member 72, the third screw 122 can be rotated to drive the sliding plate 123 to move upward. When the sliding plate 123 moves upward and contacts the contact frame 124, it will drive the contact frame 124 to move downward. When the contact frame 124 moves downward, it will drive the baffle 92 to move upward and lift up through the first wedge block 93, so that the baffle 92 is no longer in contact with the swinging member 72, so that the iron filings on the swinging member 72 can slide out to the left more conveniently, so that people can clean the iron filings. After cleaning, the third screw 122 is reversed to drive the sliding plate 123 to move downward and reset, and the baffle 92 will also drive the first wedge block 93 and the contact frame 124 to move downward and reset.

[0046] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application.

Claims

1. A chip cleaning device for a machine tool, comprising a mounting seat (1), a frame (2), a collecting frame (3), a suction pump (4), a first hose (5) and an iron pipe (6), wherein the mounting seat (1) is connected to the upper portion of the frame (2), the collecting frame (3) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the frame (2), the upper right portion of the frame (2) is connected to the suction pump (4) by screws, waste liquid on the machine tool is extracted and cleaned by the suction pump (4) to prevent the waste liquid from affecting the good working condition of the machine tool, the left portion of the suction pump (4) is connected to the iron pipe (6), the lower left portion of the iron pipe (6) penetrates into the frame (2), the right portion of the suction pump (4) is connected to the first hose (5), and the device is characterized in that: It also includes a shaking mechanism (7) and a pushing mechanism (8). The shaking mechanism (7) is arranged in the frame (2), and the pushing mechanism (8) is arranged on the shaking mechanism (7). Through the cooperation between the shaking mechanism (7) and the pushing mechanism (8), waste liquid and iron chips on the machine tool are separated and collected.

2. The iron chip cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (7) comprises a first rotating seat (71), a swinging member (72), an electromagnetic suction plate (73), a driving assembly and a first torsion spring (76); the first rotating seat (71) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the right part of the frame (2); the swinging member (72) is rotatably connected between the first rotating seats (71); a plurality of straight grooves are evenly formed on the upper part of the swinging member (72); the electromagnetic suction plate (73) is connected to the bottom of the swinging member (72); the first torsion spring (76) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the swinging member (72) and the first rotating seat (71); and the driving assembly is provided on the right part of the frame (2).

3. The iron chip cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric push rod (74) and a pushing frame (75); the lower right portion of the frame (2) is connected to the electric push rod (74) by means of screws; the top of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (74) is connected to the pushing frame (75); the right portion of the swing member (72) is connected to a lever, the lever passes through the frame (2) to the right, and the pushing frame (75) and the lever are pressed together.

4. The iron chip cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (8) comprises a pushing member (81), a first screw (82), an arc-shaped rack (83) and a gear (84); the pushing member (81) is slidably connected to the upper right portion of the swing member (72); the first screw (82) is rotatably connected to the right rear portion of the swing member (72); the front portion of the first screw (82) is threadedly connected to the pushing member (81); the right front portion of the inner wall of the frame (2) is connected to the arc-shaped rack (83); the left portion of the arc-shaped rack (83) passes through the swing member (72) to the left; the front portion of the first screw (82) is connected to the gear (84); and the gear (84) and the arc-shaped rack (83) are meshed.

5. The iron chip cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a material blocking mechanism (9), which comprises a sliding sleeve (91), a baffle (92), a first wedge block (93), a telescopic spring (94), a first bracket (95) and a roller (96). The front and rear sides of the upper left part of the swing member (72) are connected to the sliding sleeve (91), the baffle (92) is slidably connected between the left part of the sliding sleeve (91), the bottom of the baffle (92) and the swing member (72) are fitted, a plurality of straight holes are evenly opened on the lower part of the baffle (92), the front and rear sides of the upper part of the baffle (92) and the top of the sliding sleeve (91) are connected to the telescopic spring (94), the middle of the upper part of the baffle (92) is connected to the first wedge block (93), the upper left part of the push member (81) is connected to the first bracket (95), and the upper part of the first bracket (95) is rotatably connected to the roller (96).

6. The iron chip cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a swinging mechanism (10), which comprises a second bracket (101), a rotating tube (102), a second hose (103), a second wedge block (104) and a second torsion spring (105). The second bracket (101) is fixedly connected to the right part of the top wall of the frame (2). The rotating tube (102) is rotatably connected to the lower right part of the second bracket (101). The second torsion spring (105) is connected between the left part of the rotating tube (102) and the second bracket (101). The second hose (103) is connected to the lower left part of the iron pipe (6). The lower part of the second hose (103) is connected to the rotating tube (102). The upper part of the swinging member (72) is connected to the second wedge block (104). The second wedge block (104) and the right part of the rotating tube (102) are pressed and matched.

7. The iron chip cleaning device for a machine tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a locking mechanism (11), which comprises a first slide rail (111), a clamping plate (112), a second rotating seat (113), a second screw rod (114) and a support (115). The front part of the upper right side of the frame (2) is connected to the first slide rail (111), the right part of the first slide rail (111) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (112), the front part of the upper right side of the frame (2) is connected to the second rotating seat (113), the second rotating seat (113) is located above the first slide rail (111), the right part of the first slide rail (111) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (114), the rear part of the second screw rod (114) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (112), the upper right side of the frame (2) is connected to the support rod (115), the support rod (115) is located on the rear side of the first slide rail (111), and the right end of the support rod (115) cooperates with the right part of the clamping plate (112).

8. The iron chip cleaning device for a machine tool as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pushing mechanism (12), the pushing mechanism (12) comprising a second slide rail (121), a third screw rod (122), a sliding plate (123) and a contact frame (124); the second slide rail (121) is connected to the top of the frame (2); the sliding plate (123) is slidably connected to the left of the second slide rail (121); the third screw rod (122) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the frame (2); the third screw rod (122) is located on the left of the second slide rail (121); the third screw rod (122) and the sliding plate (123) are threadedly connected; the contact frame (124) is connected to the top of the first wedge block (93); the upper part of the contact frame (124) passes through the frame (2); and the contact frame (124) and the sliding plate (123) are pressed and fitted.

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