Continuous fiber composite material tire bead forming device and preparation process

By designing a continuous fiber composite bead molding device, the limitations of traditional equipment in terms of accuracy, efficiency and stability are solved, and the bead molding with high precision, efficiency and stability is achieved, meeting the needs of modern high-end manufacturing industries.

CN119502398APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25QINGDAO TIPONT CORD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411498113.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bead molding equipment has limitations in terms of accuracy, efficiency and stability, and it is difficult to meet the high-standard needs of modern high-end manufacturing industries.

Method used

A continuous fiber composite bead molding device is designed, including a machine base, a feeding mechanism, a winding forming mechanism and a transmission mechanism, and adopts a precision control system and advanced processing technology to achieve automated control and real-time monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dimensional accuracy and quality of the product, reduces the error and unstable factors of manual operation, improves the consistency and reliability of the product, and meets the needs of high efficiency and high stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of tire manufacturing equipment, in particular to a continuous fiber composite material tire bead forming device and a preparation process. Comprising a machine base, a feeding mechanism, a winding forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The feeding mechanism and the winding forming mechanism are both arranged on the upper half portion of the machine base, and the winding forming mechanism is arranged behind the feeding mechanism. The conveying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the lower half portion of the machine base. The invention has the advantages of flexible process adjustment and multifunctional performance, and various complex structures can be designed and processed according to the tire bead. Various fiber stacking modes and resin infiltration modes can meet different product structures and performance requirements of processing requirements through automatic control and intelligent operation of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of tire manufacturing equipment, and in particular to a continuous fiber composite material tire bead molding device and a preparation process. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry and lightweight high-end bicycles, as well as the growing emphasis on global environmental protection technologies, continuous fiber composites have become one of the key materials driving innovation in these two industries with their excellent lightweight and high-strength characteristics. Especially in the production of bicycle tires and automobile tire membranes, continuous fiber composites, with their excellent specific strength (i.e., the ratio of strength to weight), specific stiffness (i.e., the ratio of stiffness to weight), high designability and significant lightweight advantages, not only significantly improve the fatigue resistance and durability of the product, but also effectively reduce the rolling resistance of the tire, thereby improving energy efficiency and driving performance. Therefore, the application scope of this material in the design of high-end bicycle tires and advanced automobile tires is continuing to expand.

[0003] Compared with the traditional steel wire tire bead manufacturing process, the preparation process of continuous fiber composite tire bead is indeed more complex and delicate, involving a series of high-tech process steps such as precision molding, fiber winding and final shaping. In this process, the continuous fiber composite tire bead forming equipment plays a vital role, and it is the core tool to ensure the production of high-performance tire bead.

[0004] However, the loading and unloading operations of traditional tire bead forming machines require manual participation in the entire production process. Each production cycle starts with the manual installation of fiber materials, and the tire bead forming mechanism completes the forming process. The tire bead forming mechanism is driven by a cylinder to tighten four claws in four directions in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner; among them, the four claws of the tire bead forming mechanism are only suitable for products of one specification. When the product type is adjusted, the corresponding supporting claws need to be replaced, which brings inconvenience to the continuous production of the product. After the subsequent tire bead forming action is completed, the work of removing the outer tire is currently done manually.

[0005] The human factor has a great influence on traditional tire bead forming equipment, which has gradually shown its limitations in terms of precision, efficiency and stability, and it is difficult to meet the high standards of modern high-end manufacturing industry for high product quality, high efficiency and long-term stable operation. Therefore, the development of more advanced, efficient and adaptable continuous fiber composite tire bead forming equipment has become the key to promoting the sustainable development of this field, and is also an important support for the further lightweight and high-performance transformation of the bicycle and automobile industries. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a continuous fiber composite tire bead forming device and a preparation process, which aims to solve the problem that traditional tire bead forming technology is difficult to meet the requirements of high precision, high efficiency and high stability.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0008] The present invention provides a continuous fiber composite material tire bead forming device, comprising a machine base, a feeding mechanism, a winding forming mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the feeding mechanism and the winding forming mechanism are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base, the winding forming mechanism is arranged behind the feeding mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the left side of the lower half of the machine base;

[0009] The winding forming mechanism includes a cylinder B, a cylinder C and a servo motor B, wherein the cylinder B and the cylinder C are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base, and the cylinder B and the cylinder C are arranged at intervals; the servo motor B is arranged on the right side of the machine base, and the servo motor B drives the mold arranged on the left side of the machine base to rotate through a tubular clamping coupling; a forming roller A is rotatably arranged at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder B, and a forming roller B is rotatably arranged at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder C, and the forming roller A and the forming roller B are both arranged above the mold;

[0010] The mold includes a rotating disk, four fetal membranes and a guide disk which are arranged in sequence from left to right; four arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the rotating disk, and a transmission rod is arranged at the right center of the rotating disk; the fetal membrane is a quarter of a circle, and an inwardly concave molding groove is arranged on the outer edge of the fetal membrane; the four fetal membranes are in the same circle and a certain distance is spaced between two adjacent fetal membranes, a driven short rod is arranged on the left side of the fetal membrane, and two limiting short rods are arranged on the right side of the fetal membrane; eight limiting grooves are arranged on the guide disk, and the eight limiting grooves are arranged in groups of two, and the four groups of limiting grooves are cross-shaped; a transmission through hole is arranged at the center of the guide disk;

[0011] The transmission rod passes through between the four fetal membranes and the transmission through hole and is detachably connected to the tubular clamping coupling; the driven short rod is embedded in the arc-shaped groove and can slide along the arc-shaped groove, and the limiting short rod is embedded in the limiting groove and can slide along the limiting groove.

[0012] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a precision linear module A horizontally arranged at the front side of the upper half of the machine base, a storage cabinet arranged at the front end of the precision linear module A, a plurality of wire reels rotatably arranged on the storage cabinet, a cylinder A arranged on the slider of the precision linear module A, a cutter seat arranged at the rear end of the precision linear module A, and a limit cylinder arranged at the upper part of the machine base; a pressing block is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder A, a cutter is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the limit cylinder, and the cutter is arranged above the cutter seat.

[0013] Further, the precision linear module A is driven by a servo motor A.

[0014] Further, a cylinder seat A is fixed to the upper left side of the machine base by screws, and the limit cylinder, cylinder B and cylinder C are all arranged on the cylinder seat A.

[0015] Further, the distance between cylinder B and cylinder C is 107 millimeters.

[0016] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a slide base, a precision linear module B, a sliding base, a jaw A and a jaw B; the slide base is arranged at the bottom left side of the machine base, and linear guide rails A and B are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top surface of the slide base; the precision linear module B is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the slide base, the sliding base is arranged on the slider of the precision linear module B, and the front and rear ends of the sliding base are respectively slidably arranged on the linear guide rails A and B; linear guide rail C and cylinder D are arranged on the front side of the top surface of the sliding base, and linear guide rail D and cylinder E are symmetrically arranged on the rear side; the jaw A is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail C, the jaw B is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail D, the jaw A is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder D by a nut, and the jaw B is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder E by a nut; the structure of the jaw A is symmetrically the same as that of the jaw B; "C"-shaped jaw wheel mounting brackets are arranged at the tops of the jaw A and the jaw B, a jaw wheel A and a jaw wheel D are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the jaw wheel mounting bracket of the jaw A, and a jaw wheel B and a jaw wheel C are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the jaw wheel mounting bracket of the jaw B.

[0017] Further, a servo motor C is arranged at the left end of the precision linear module B, and the servo motor C drives the precision linear module B through a corrugated tube type clamping coupling.

[0018] Further, the cylinder D is arranged on the sliding base through a cylinder seat B, and the cylinder E is arranged on the sliding base through a cylinder seat C.

[0019] Furthermore, the clamping wheel A, clamping wheel B, clamping wheel C and clamping wheel D are all provided with grooves.

[0020] A continuous fiber composite tire bead preparation process, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1. The bobbin of the fiber material is placed in a locker, and the fiber material is led out so that it passes between the pressing block and the slider, and the end of the fiber material extends partly from the pressing block;

[0022] S2. Cylinder A drives the pressing block to press the fiber material, and then the servo motor A drives the precision linear module A to transport the fiber material backward;

[0023] S3. When the end of the fiber material passes through the cutter seat and falls onto the mold, the cylinder B drives the forming roller A downward to press the fiber material and the mold, and the cylinder A retracts;

[0024] S4. The mold is driven by the servo motor B to rotate forward so that the mold reaches a demolding state, so that the fiber material is wound around the mold to form a tire bead;

[0025] S5. When the number of tire turns reaches the required number of turns, the limit cylinder drives the cutter to cut the fiber material;

[0026] S6. Cylinder C drives forming roller B to fix the formed tire bead and complete the forming of the remaining material;

[0027] S7. Servo motor B drives the mold to rotate in the opposite direction to make the mold reach the mold closing state, and separate the tire bead from the mold;

[0028] S8. Servo motor C drives precision linear module B to move the slide base to the tire bead position;

[0029] S9. The cylinder D and the cylinder E on the slide base are controlled by air pressure to clamp the clamping jaws to remove the tire bead from the mold;

[0030] S10. The servo motor C drives the precision linear module B to move the slide base to the location where the tire bead is stored, and then the cylinder D and the cylinder E open the clamping jaws through air pressure control to release the tire bead.

[0031] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0032] (1) The present invention can collect different types of fibers according to the requirements of tire bead types, and can also replace the collection mold according to the requirements of the tire bead molding process to achieve changes in the tire bead molding shape, and can achieve the collection of different tire bead numbers according to the tire bead molding requirements.

[0033] (2) The present invention can effectively guarantee the dimensional accuracy and quality of the product by applying precision control systems and advanced processing technology, and improve the consistency and reliability of the product by avoiding human operation errors and unstable factors through automated control and real-time monitoring.

[0034] (3) This patent can place multiple bobbins according to the tire bead forming requirements, provide different fibers, and perform tire bead forming at the same time. This patent can select fibers with multiple different resin impregnation methods or different fibers with different resin impregnation methods to perform tire bead stacking process according to the tire bead forming requirements, which greatly reduces manual operation time and costs and improves the stability and continuity of the production line.

[0035] (4) The patent of this invention has flexible process adjustment and multifunctional performance, and can process various complex mold structures according to tire bead design. Through the automatic control and intelligent operation of the equipment, the different product structures and performance requirements of the processing needs can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 3 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional Figure 1 .

[0041] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional Figure 2 .

[0042] Figure 6 It is the explosion test of the mold of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0043] Figure 7 It is the explosion test of the mold of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0044] In the figure, the X direction is defined as front and back (longitudinal direction), and the arrow direction is defined as front; the Y direction is defined as left and right (lateral direction), and the arrow direction is defined as left; the Z direction is defined as up and down (vertical direction), and the arrow direction is defined as up.

[0045] In the figure, 1, machine base; 2, storage cabinet; 3, bobbin; 4, servo motor A; 5, precision linear module A; 6, slider; 7, pressure block; 8, piston rod; 9, cylinder A; 10, cutter seat; 11, cutter; 12, limit cylinder; 13, cylinder B; 14, cylinder C; 15, cylinder seat A; 16, screw; 17, forming roller A; 18, forming roller B; 19-1, clamping wheel A; 19-2, clamping wheel B; 19-3, clamping wheel C; 19-4, clamping wheel D; 20, mold; 21-1, clamping jaw A; 21-2, clamping jaw B; 22, tubular clamping coupling; 23, servo motor B; 24-1, linear Slide rail A; 24-2, linear slide rail B; 25, slide base; 26, servo motor C; 27, bellows type clamping coupling; 28, precision linear module B; 29, sliding base; 30, linear slide rail C; 31, nut; 32, cylinder D; 33, cylinder seat B; 34, cylinder seat C; 35, linear slide rail D; 36, cylinder E; 37, rotating disk; 37-1, arc groove; 37-2, transmission rod; 38, fetal membrane; 38-1, driven short rod; 38-2, limit short rod; 38-3, molding groove; 39, guide plate; 39-1, limit groove; 39-2, fixing rod; 39-3, transmission through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0048] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a continuous fiber composite tire bead forming device, including a machine base 1, a feeding mechanism, a winding forming mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the feeding mechanism and the winding forming mechanism are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base 1, and the winding forming mechanism is arranged behind the feeding mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the left side of the lower half of the machine base 1.

[0050] The base 1 serves as the basic support of the entire equipment and provides a stable working environment; the feeding mechanism is responsible for controlling the tension of the continuous fiber composite material and stably providing the raw materials required for molding; the winding molding mechanism is responsible for winding the fiber according to the established process parameters to achieve the molding and shaping of the tire bead; the transmission mechanism is used to remove the molded tire bead and transport the molded tire bead to the location where the tire bead is stored. The entire process does not require human intervention, and the influence of human factors is eliminated to the greatest extent possible.

[0051] The base 1 is an inverted T-shaped structure as a whole and is fixed on the ground or other surfaces.

[0052] The feeding mechanism includes a precision linear module A5 horizontally arranged on the front side of the upper half of the machine base 1, a storage cabinet 2 arranged at the front end of the precision linear module A5, a plurality of rotatable wire reels 3 arranged on the storage cabinet 2, a cylinder A9 arranged on the slider 6 of the precision linear module A5, a cutter seat 10 arranged at the rear end of the precision linear module A5 and a limiting cylinder 12 arranged on the upper part of the machine base 1; a pressure block 7 is arranged at the end of the piston rod 8 of the cylinder A9, a cutter 11 is arranged at the end of the piston rod 8 of the limiting cylinder 12, and the cutter 11 is arranged above the cutter seat 10.

[0053] Furthermore, the precision linear module A5 is arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the precision linear module A5 is driven by the servo motor A4. The precision linear module A5 is a purchased part, and the model may be KK60-600A1; wherein, the core function of the precision linear module is to convert rotational motion into linear motion, and it has the characteristics of high precision, high speed, high stability, etc., and is used to accurately control and position the position of an object on a straight line.

[0054] Several of the bobbins 3 are built on the storage cabinet 2 to fix and support the tire bead raw materials and provide different fibers according to needs; the cylinder A9 drives the piston rod 8 and the pressure block 7 to press the raw materials; the servo motor A4 drives the KK60-600A1 precision linear module for transportation; the piston rod 8 of the limit cylinder 12 is equipped with a cutter 11 for cutting the raw materials.

[0055] The winding molding mechanism includes a cylinder B13, a cylinder C14 and a servo motor B23, and the cylinder B13 and the cylinder C14 are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base 1, and the cylinder B13 and the cylinder C14 are arranged at intervals; the servo motor B23 is arranged on the right side of the machine base 1, and the servo motor B23 drives the mold 20 arranged on the left side of the machine base 1 to rotate through a tubular clamping coupling 22; a molding roller A17 is rotatably provided at the end of the piston rod 8 of the cylinder B13, and a molding roller B18 is rotatably provided at the end of the piston rod 8 of the cylinder C14, and the molding roller A17 and the molding roller B18 are both arranged above the mold 20, and the molding roller A17 and the molding roller B18 are used for tire bead molding.

[0056] Furthermore, a cylinder seat A15 is fixed to the upper left side of the machine base 1 by means of screws 16, and the limit cylinder 12, cylinder B13 and cylinder C14 are all arranged on the cylinder seat A15.

[0057] Furthermore, the spacing distance between the cylinder B13 and the cylinder C14 is 107 mm.

[0058] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, the mold 20 includes a rotating disk 37, four fetal membranes 38 and a guide disk 39, wherein the rotating disk 37 is arranged on the left side, and the four fetal membranes 38 are arranged between the rotating disk 37 and the guide disk 39; the rotating disk 37 is provided with four arc-shaped grooves 37-1, any of which can be obtained by rotating the other arc-shaped grooves 37-1 by a multiple of ninety degrees, and a transmission rod 37-2 is arranged at the right center of the rotating disk 37; the overall shape of the fetal membrane 38 is a fan-shaped ring, specifically a quarter of a circular ring, and the outer edge of the fetal membrane 38 is provided with an inwardly concave molding groove 37-1. 8-3; the four fetal membranes 38 are cocircular and there is a certain distance between two adjacent fetal membranes 38. A driven short rod 38-1 is provided on the left side of each fetal membrane 38, and two limiting short rods 38-2 are provided on the right side of each fetal membrane 38; eight limiting grooves 39-1 are provided on the guide plate 39, and the eight limiting grooves 39-1 are grouped in pairs, and the two limiting grooves 39-1 in a group are arranged in parallel, and the four groups of limiting grooves 39-1 are cross-shaped; four fixing rods 39-2 are provided on the right side of the guide plate 39, and a transmission through hole 39-3 is provided at the center of the guide plate 39.

[0059] The transmission rod 37-2 passes through between the four fetal membranes 38 and the transmission through hole 39-3 and is detachably connected to the tubular clamping coupling 22, and the servo motor B23 drives the rotating disk 37 to rotate through the transmission rod 37-2; a driven short rod 38-1 on the fetal membrane 38 corresponds to one of the arc-shaped grooves 37-1, and the driven short rod 38-1 is embedded in the arc-shaped groove 37-1 and can slide along the arc-shaped groove 37-1; two limiting short rods 38-2 on one of the fetal membranes 38 correspond to a group of limiting grooves 39-1, and the limiting short rods 38-2 are embedded in the limiting grooves 39-1 and can slide along the limiting grooves 39-1; the fixed rod 39-2 is detachably connected to the outer circle of the bearing arranged on the machine base 1, that is, the mold 20 is detachably and rotatably arranged on the machine base 1 and can rotate under the drive of the servo motor B23.

[0060] When the rotating disk 37 rotates forward, the tire membrane 38 rotates under the drive of the driven short rod 38-1, and then drives the guide disk 39 to rotate through the limiting short rod 38-2; at the same time, the tire membrane 38 slides outward under the action of centrifugal force, and the four tire membranes 38 expand outward, even if the mold 20 reaches the demolding state; when the rotating disk 37 suddenly rotates half a circle or several circles in the opposite direction, under the action of inertia, the tire membrane 38 slides inward, and the four tire membranes 38 shrink inward, even if the mold 20 reaches the mold closing state, it is convenient to remove the tire bead. This design is convenient for tire bead molding on the one hand, and it is also convenient for tire bead removal on the other hand.

[0061] In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the forming groove 38-3 is determined according to the design requirements of the bead, and can be V-shaped, U-shaped, U-shaped, etc.

[0062] The transfer mechanism includes a slide base 25, a precision linear module B28, a sliding base 29, a jaw A21-1 and a jaw B21-2; the slide base 25 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the machine base 1, and the slide base 25 and the machine base 1 form an L-shaped structure; a linear slide rail A24-1 extending from the left end to the right end of the slide base 25 is arranged horizontally on the rear side of the top surface of the slide base 25, and a linear slide rail B24-2 extending from the left end to the right end of the slide base 25 is arranged horizontally on the front side of the top surface of the slide base 25; the precision linear module B28 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the slide base 25, arranged horizontally and extending from the left end to the right end of the slide base 25; the sliding base 29 is arranged on the slider 6 of the precision linear module B28, and the front and rear ends of the sliding base 29 are respectively slidably arranged on the linear slide rail A24-1 and the linear slide rail B24-2, and the sliding base 29 can move horizontally under the drive of the precision linear module B28.

[0063] A linear slide rail C30 and a cylinder D32 are arranged on the front side of the top surface of the sliding base 29, and a linear slide rail D35 and a cylinder E36 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the sliding base 29; the jaw A21-1 is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail C30, the jaw B21-2 is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail D35, the jaw A21-1 is connected to the piston rod 8 of the cylinder D32 through a nut 31, the jaw B21-2 is connected to the piston rod 8 of the cylinder E36 through a nut 31, and the jaw A21-1 can move longitudinally along the linear slide rail C30 under the drive of the cylinder D32, and the jaw B21-2 can move longitudinally along the linear slide rail D35 under the drive of the cylinder E36.

[0064] The structure of the jaw A21-1 is symmetrically the same as that of the jaw B21-2; "匚"-shaped jaw wheel mounting brackets are arranged at the tops of the jaw A21-1 and the jaw B21-2, a jaw wheel A19-1 and a jaw wheel D19-4 are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the jaw wheel mounting bracket of the jaw A21-1, and a jaw wheel B19-2 and a jaw wheel C19-3 are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the jaw wheel mounting bracket of the jaw B21-2.

[0065] Further, a servo motor C26 is arranged at the left end of the precision linear module B28, and the servo motor C26 drives the precision linear module B28 through a corrugated pipe type clamping coupling 27; the precision linear module B28 is an off-the-shelf component, and the model can be KK100-1080A1.

[0066] Further, the cylinder D32 is disposed on the sliding base 29 via a cylinder seat B33, and the cylinder E36 is disposed on the sliding base 29 via a cylinder seat C34.

[0067] Furthermore, the clamping wheel A19-1, the clamping wheel B19-2, the clamping wheel C19-3 and the clamping wheel D19-4 are all provided with grooves to facilitate better fitting of the tire bead.

[0068] The clamping wheel A19-1, clamping wheel B19-2, clamping wheel C19-3, clamping wheel D19-4, clamping jaw A21-1 and clamping jaw B21-2 are used to fix and clamp the tire ring. The slide base 25 is used to install the cylinder seat and the clamping jaw. The servo motor C26 is connected to the precision linear module through the bellows type clamping coupling 27 for transmitting torque. The slide base 25 is installed with linear guide rails A24-1, linear guide rails B24-2 and KK100-1080A1 precision linear module. The sliding base 29 is installed with linear guide rails C30 and linear guide rails D35. The clamping jaws A21-1 and B21-2 are respectively arranged on the linear guide rails C30 and D35. The cylinder is controlled by air pressure to realize the opening, closing and releasing actions of the clamping jaws.

[0069] In addition, the execution and stopping of each action of the present invention are positioned and monitored through travel switches, laser ranging sensors, speed sensors, etc., and the realization of its functions does not require creative labor for existing technicians, so it will not be repeated.

[0070] A continuous fiber composite tire bead preparation process, based on the tire bead forming device, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0071] S1. The fiber material bobbin 3 is placed in the locker 2, and the fiber material is led out so that it passes between the pressing block 7 and the slider 6, and the end of the fiber material extends partly from the pressing block 7;

[0072] S2. The cylinder A9 drives the pressing block 7 to press the fiber material, and then the servo motor A4 drives the precision linear module A5 to transport the fiber material backward;

[0073] S3. When the end of the fiber material passes through the cutter seat 10 and falls onto the mold 20, the cylinder B13 drives the molding roller A17 downward to press the fiber material and the mold 20, and the cylinder A9 retracts;

[0074] S4. The mold 20 is driven by the servo motor B23 to rotate forward so that the mold 20 reaches the demolding state, so that the fiber material is wound around the mold 20 to form a tire bead;

[0075] S5. When the number of tire laps reaches the required number of laps, the limit cylinder 12 drives the cutter 11 to cut the fiber material;

[0076] S6. The cylinder C14 drives the forming roller B18 to fix the formed tire bead and complete the forming of the remaining material;

[0077] S7. The servo motor B23 drives the mold 20 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the mold 20 reaches the mold closing state, and separates the tire bead from the mold 20;

[0078] S8. The servo motor C26 drives the precision linear module B28 to move the slide base 25 to the tire bead position;

[0079] S9. The cylinder D32 and the cylinder E36 on the slide base 25 are controlled by air pressure to achieve the clamping of the clamping jaws to remove the tire bead on the mold 20;

[0080] S10. The servo motor C26 drives the precision linear module B28 to move the slide base 25 to the location where the tire bead is stored, and then the cylinder D32 and the cylinder E36 open the clamping jaws through air pressure control to release the tire bead.

[0081] When the patent of the present invention is used, fibers with multiple different resin impregnation methods or different fibers with different resin impregnation methods can be selected according to needs for tire bead stacking process; complex structures of tire bead design and processing can be realized according to needs.

[0082] The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous fiber composite tire bead forming device, characterized in that: It comprises a machine base (1), a feeding mechanism, a winding and forming mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the feeding mechanism and the winding and forming mechanism are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base (1), and the winding and forming mechanism is arranged behind the feeding mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the left side of the lower half of the machine base (1); The winding forming mechanism comprises a cylinder B (13), a cylinder C (14) and a servo motor B (23), wherein the cylinder B (13) and the cylinder C (14) are both arranged on the upper half of the machine base (1), and the cylinder B (13) and the cylinder C (14) are arranged at an interval; the servo motor B (23) is arranged on the right side of the machine base (1), and the servo motor B (23) drives the mold (20) arranged on the left side of the machine base (1) to rotate through a tubular clamping coupling (22); a forming roller A (17) is rotatably provided at the end of the piston rod (8) of the cylinder B (13), and a forming roller B (18) is rotatably provided at the end of the piston rod (8) of the cylinder C (14), and the forming roller A (17) and the forming roller B (18) are both arranged above the mold (20); The mold (20) comprises a rotating disk (37), four fetal membranes (38) and a guide disk (39) which are arranged in sequence from left to right; the rotating disk (37) is provided with four arc grooves (37-1), and a transmission rod (37-2) is provided at the right center of the rotating disk (37); the fetal membrane (38) is a quarter of a circular ring, and an inwardly concave molding groove (38-3) is provided on the outer edge of the fetal membrane (38); the four fetal membranes (38) are in the same circle and two adjacent ones are The fetal membranes (38) are spaced a certain distance apart, a driven short rod (38-1) is provided on the left side of the fetal membrane (38), and two limiting short rods (38-2) are provided on the right side of the fetal membrane (38); eight limiting grooves (39-1) are provided on the guide plate (39), and the eight limiting grooves (39-1) are arranged in groups of two, and four groups of limiting grooves (39-1) are in a cross shape; a transmission through hole (39-3) is provided at the center of the guide plate (39); The transmission rod (37-2) passes through between the four fetal membranes (38) and the transmission through hole (39-3) and is detachably connected to the tubular clamping coupling (22); the driven short rod (38-1) is embedded in the arc-shaped groove (37-1) and can slide along the arc-shaped groove (37-1), and the limiting short rod (38-2) is embedded in the limiting groove (39-1) and can slide along the limiting groove (39-1).

2. A continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a precision linear module A (5) horizontally arranged at the front side of the upper half of the machine base (1), a storage cabinet (2) arranged at the front end of the precision linear module A (5), a number of wire reels (3) rotatably arranged on the storage cabinet (2), a cylinder A (9) arranged on the slider (6) of the precision linear module A (5), a cutter seat (10) arranged at the rear end of the precision linear module A (5), and a limit cylinder (12) arranged at the upper part of the machine base (1); a pressing block (7) is arranged at the end of the piston rod (8) of the cylinder A (9), a cutter (11) is arranged at the end of the piston rod (8) of the limit cylinder (12), and the cutter (11) is arranged above the cutter seat (10).

3. A continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The precision linear module A (5) is driven by a servo motor A (4).

4. A continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder seat A (15) is fixed to the upper left side of the machine base (1) by screws (16), and the limit cylinder (12), cylinder B (13), and cylinder C (14) are all arranged on the cylinder seat A (15).

5. The continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the cylinder B (13) and the cylinder C (14) is 107 millimeters.

6. The continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a slide base (25), a precision linear module B (28), a sliding base (29), a jaw A (21-1), and a jaw B (21-2); the slide base (25) is arranged at the bottom left side of the machine base (1), and linear slide rails A (24-1) and B (24-2) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top surface of the slide base (25); the precision linear module B (28) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the slide base (25), the sliding base (29) is arranged on the slider (6) of the precision linear module B (28), and the front and rear ends of the sliding base (29) are respectively slidably arranged on the linear slide rails A (24-1) and B (24-2); a linear slide rail C (30) and a cylinder D (32) are arranged on the front side of the top surface of the sliding base (29), and linear slide rails D (35) and a cylinder E (36) are symmetrically arranged on the rear side; the jaw A (21-1) is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail C (30), the jaw B (21-2) is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail D (35), the jaw A (21-1) is connected to the piston rod (8) of the cylinder D (32) by a nut (31), and the jaw B (21-2) is connected to the piston rod (8) of the cylinder E (36) by a nut (31); the structure of the jaw A (21-1) is symmetrically the same as that of the jaw B (21-2); "C"-shaped clip wheel mounting brackets are arranged at the tops of the jaw A (21-1) and the jaw B (21-2), a clip wheel A (19-1) and a clip wheel D (19-4) are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clip wheel mounting bracket of the jaw A (21-1), and a clip wheel B (19-2) and a clip wheel C (19-3) are respectively rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clip wheel mounting bracket of the jaw B (21-2).

7. A continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A servo motor C (26) is provided at the left end of the precision linear module B (28), and the servo motor C (26) drives the precision linear module B (28) through a bellows-type clamping coupling (27).

8. The continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder D (32) is arranged on the sliding base (29) through a cylinder seat B (33), and the cylinder E (36) is arranged on the sliding base (29) through a cylinder seat C (34).

9. The continuous fiber composite bead forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping wheel A (19-1), the clamping wheel B (19-2), the clamping wheel C (19-3) and the clamping wheel D (19-4) are all provided with grooves.

10. A process for preparing a tire bead of a continuous fiber composite material, based on the tire bead forming device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. The fiber material bobbin (3) is placed in the locker (2), and the fiber material is led out so that it passes between the pressing block (7) and the slider (6), and the end of the fiber material extends partly from the pressing block (7); S2. The cylinder A (9) drives the pressing block (7) to press the fiber material, and then the servo motor A (4) drives the precision linear module A (5) to transport the fiber material backward; S3. When the end of the fiber material passes through the cutter seat (10) and falls onto the mold (20), the cylinder B (13) drives the forming roller A (17) downward to press the fiber material and the mold (20), and the cylinder A (9) retracts; S4. The mold (20) is driven to rotate in the forward direction by the servo motor B (23) so that the mold (20) reaches a demolding state, so that the fiber material is wound around the mold (20) to form a tire bead; S5. When the number of tire laps reaches the required number of laps, the limit cylinder (12) drives the cutter (11) to cut the fiber material; S6. The cylinder C (14) drives the forming roller B (18) to fix the formed tire bead and complete the forming of the remaining material; S7. The servo motor B (23) drives the mold (20) to rotate in the opposite direction so that the mold (20) reaches the mold closing state, and separates the tire bead from the mold (20); S8. The servo motor C (26) drives the precision linear module B (28) to move the slide base (25) to the tire bead position; S9. The cylinder D (32) and the cylinder E (36) on the slide base (25) are clamped by air pressure control to remove the tire bead on the mold (20); S10. The servo motor C (26) drives the precision linear module B (28) to move the slide base (25) to the location where the tire bead is stored, and then the cylinder D (32) and the cylinder E (36) open the clamping jaws through air pressure control to release the tire bead.

Citation Information

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