Energy-saving traditional Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving traditional Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system, and relates to the technical field of medicinal liquor making, the energy-saving traditional Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system comprises an extraction tank, the top of the extraction tank is provided with a feed inlet with a cover plate, and the upper end of the extraction tank is internally provided with a crushing mechanism used for crushing and self-cleaning traditional Chinese medicinal materials; a discharge hole is formed in the right side surface of the lower end of the extraction tank; firstly, a motor is controlled to be started to drive a crushing blade to rotate, the crushing blade rotates to fully crush traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and then an air cylinder is controlled to be started to drive the crushing blade and a brush to rightwards move into a treatment box and an extraction tank on the right side; wherein the inner scraping disc moves rightwards to effectively scrape materials adhered to the surface of the filter plate, and the inner scraping disc moves rightwards to promote the material removing head to continuously enter and exit from the filter holes in the filter plate, so that crushed materials in the filter holes can be effectively cleaned, and the self-cleaning of the filter plate is completed in one step.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to medicinal wine production, and in particular to an energy-saving Chinese medicinal wine distillation and extraction system. Background Art

[0002] Wine, known as the "king of all medicines", is a medicinal wine that "dissolves" traditional Chinese medicine for health and health into wine. It is not only easy to prepare, has stable medicinal properties, is safe and effective, but also because alcohol is a good semi-polar organic solvent, various active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine are easily soluble in it. The medicine uses the power of wine and wine helps the drug to fully exert its effectiveness and improve the efficacy.

[0003] At present, most of the existing Chinese herbal wine distillation and extraction systems are implemented by multiple process equipments for step processing, and usually multiple electrical components are used for intelligent operation, which causes waste of electricity resources. Then, the existing Chinese herbal wine distillation and extraction systems will have filter plate blockage when crushing Chinese medicinal materials. When cleaning, most of them only use a brush to brush the surface of the filter plate, but this cleaning method cannot effectively clean the debris in the filter holes on the filter plate, which causes complexity in subsequent manual cleaning, and the waste left after extraction is not convenient to clean, thereby reducing the user experience of the extraction system. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving Chinese medicinal wine distillation and extraction system.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses an energy-saving Chinese medicinal wine distillation and extraction system, comprising an extraction tank, wherein a feed port with a cover plate is arranged on the top of the extraction tank, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the upper end of the extraction tank for crushing and self-cleaning Chinese medicinal materials, a discharge port is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the extraction tank, and an extraction component is arranged inside the lower end of the extraction tank for distilling and extracting Chinese medicinal materials; The crushing mechanism includes two transfer holes, the two transfer holes are respectively opened on the two side surfaces of the upper end of the extraction tank, filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the extraction tank below the two transfer holes, two processing boxes are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the extraction tank at its upper end, an inner fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the extraction tank at its upper end, an inner scraper is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the inner fixed rod, a plurality of receiving grooves are opened on the lower surface of the inner scraper at its lower end, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner cavity of each receiving groove, and a material picking head is inserted into the inner cavity of each receiving groove at its lower end; An inner main pipe is embedded in the middle of both sides of the inner scraper through a bearing, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged in a curved array on the outer wall of the inner main pipe located in the middle section, a plurality of slot plates are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the inner main pipe located at the left end, a brush is inserted in the inner cavity of each slot plate, a plurality of cleaning holes are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall in the gap between each slot plate and located at the left end of the inner main pipe, a left sealing plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the inner main pipe located at the leftmost end, a plurality of UV lamps are arranged in a circular array outside the transfer hole on the left side and located on the left side of the extraction tank, and a right sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the inner main pipe on the right side of the crushing blade through a bearing.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the crushing mechanism also includes a main carrier plate, the upper end of the main carrier plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the inner main pipe through a bearing, the outer wall of the inner main pipe at its right end is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the right side surface of the main carrier plate at its upper end is fixedly installed with a motor, and the outer wall of the output shaft on the right side of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a main gear.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an inner sealing groove is opened below the two transfer holes and on the left side of the extraction tank, and the inner cavity of the inner sealing groove at the left end is inserted with an inner partition, and the left processing box is located on the left side of the lower end and a cylinder is fixedly installed thereon, and the right end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inner partition.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right side surface of the extraction tank and the right side surface of the processing box are penetrated by inner slave rods, and the two ends of the inner slave rods are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the main carrier plate and the inner partition plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing box on the right side, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed on the upper surface of the cleaning pipe. The right end surface of the cleaning pipe is connected to a transfer pipe, and the upper end of the transfer pipe is embedded in the right end of the inner main pipe through a bearing. A water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the main carrier plate at its upper end, and the drain outlet at the right end of the water pump is connected to the back of the upper end of the transfer pipe. The back of the upper end of the extraction tank and the back of the lower end of the processing box on the right side are both connected to sewage pipes.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extraction component includes a guide hopper, the outer wall of the guide hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extraction tank, the two side surfaces of the extraction tank at its lower end are embedded with lower shafts through bearings, the outer wall of the lower shaft at the left end is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the inner cavity of the right end of the lower shaft is inserted with a positioning rod, the outer walls of the inner main pipe and the right end of the positioning rod are fixedly sleeved with a driving groove wheel, and a transmission belt is sleeved in the groove of the driving groove wheel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a heating plate is embedded in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the extraction tank, a cooling box is embedded in the middle position of the front side of the extraction tank, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the extraction tank, and a discharge pipe is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the cooling box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extraction tank is fixedly connected to a discharge trough on the right side of the lower end thereof, and a discharge pipe is provided on the back of the discharge trough.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the discharge trough, a spring 2 is provided in the inner cavity of the right end of the telescopic rod, and a lower sealing plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the extraction tank, and a lower scraper is fixedly connected to the right end of the second cylinder.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system, through the crushing mechanism, first controls the motor to start, which can drive the crushing blade to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing blade can fully crush the Chinese medicinal materials, and then controls the cylinder to start, which can drive the crushing blade and the brush to move to the right at the same time to the inside of the processing box and the extraction tank on the right, respectively. The inner scraper moves to the right to effectively scrape off the adhered material on the surface of the filter plate, and the inner scraper moves to the right to prompt the scraper head to continuously enter and exit the filter holes on the filter plate, so that the crushed materials in the filter holes can be effectively cleaned, thereby completing the self-cleaning of the filter plate in one step, and then controls The braking motor and the water pump are started at the same time. When the motor is started, it can drive the inner main pipe to rotate. The rotation of the inner main pipe can drive the crushing blade and the brush to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the brush can quickly clean the liquid on the surface of the filter plate. When the water pump is started, it can transmit the external cleaning liquid to the inside of the inner main pipe and the cleaning pipe through the transfer pipe respectively. The inner main pipe will spray the cleaning liquid onto the surface of the filter plate and the brush through the cleaning hole. In this way, the rotation of the brush and the spraying of the cleaning liquid can effectively clean the surface of the filter plate, which greatly improves the cleanliness of the filter plate, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the entire extraction system.

[0016] 2. This energy-saving Chinese herbal wine distillation and extraction system is equipped with a UV lamp, which can conveniently disinfect the rotating brush in all directions, thereby greatly improving the safety of the extraction system during use.

[0017] 3. The energy-saving Chinese herbal medicine wine distillation and extraction system, through the extraction components set up, first starts the motor to drive the lower shaft to rotate, the lower shaft rotation can drive the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotation can quickly complete the mixing of Chinese medicine and alcohol, thereby effectively improving the extraction quality of the medicinal wine, and then controls the start of the heating plate to quickly heat and distill the fused liquid medicine, the steam generated by the distillation will be transported to the inside of the cooling box, at this time the steam pre-cooling will produce water droplets and make medicinal wine, and then the guide plate can transport the medicinal wine beads on the inner wall of the extraction tank to the inside of the cooling box, so that The rapid collection of medicinal wine is effectively completed. Finally, controlling cylinder 2 to start can drive the lower scraper to move to the right to the inside of the discharge port. At this time, the lower scraper can fully transfer the waste residue to the inside of the discharge trough. At this time, the self-cleaning of the waste is completed. Controlling cylinder 2 to start again can drive the lower scraper to move to the left to the initial position. At this time, the elastic force of spring 2 will push the left end of the telescopic rod to move to the left. The left end of the telescopic rod moves to the left and can drive the lower sealing plate to close the discharge port to the left, thereby enabling the extraction component to have the function of continuous use, which greatly improves the user experience.

[0018] 4. The energy-saving Chinese herbal wine distillation and extraction system, through the setting of the crushing mechanism and the extraction component, firstly, the coordinated use of the crushing mechanism and the extraction component reduces the use of electrical components, thus greatly improving the energy-saving effect of the entire extraction system, and then can also enable the filter plate to have an anti-clogging function, thereby further improving the practicality of the entire extraction system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from the right side viewing angle; Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Stereoscopic image of Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Structural diagram from the right side perspective; Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Stereoscopic image of Fig. 9The present invention Figure 8 The structural diagram from the left perspective; Fig.10 It is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom perspective; Fig.12 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig.13 The present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig.14 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig.15 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view of point D in the middle; Fig.16 The present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1, extraction tank; 2, feed inlet; 3, crushing mechanism; 301, transfer hole; 302, filter plate; 303, processing box; 304, inner fixing rod; 305, inner scraper; 306, receiving groove; 307, spring 1; 308, picking head; 309, inner main pipe; 310, crushing blade; 311, groove plate; 312, brush; 313, cleaning hole; 314, left sealing plate; 315, UV lamp; 316, right sealing plate; 317, main carrier plate; 318, driven gear; 319, motor; 320, main gear; 321, inner sealing groove; 322, inner partition; 3 23. Cylinder 1; 324. Inner slave rod; 325. Cleaning pipe; 326. Atomizing nozzle; 327. Transfer pipe; 328. Water pump; 329. Drain pipe; 4. Discharge port; 5. Extraction component; 501. Guide hopper; 502. Lower shaft; 503. Stirring rod; 504. Positioning rod; 505. Driving groove wheel; 506. Transmission belt; 507. Heating plate; 508. Cooling box; 509. Guide plate; 510. Discharge pipe; 511. Discharge trough; 512. Telescopic rod; 513. Spring 2; 514. Lower sealing plate; 515. Cylinder 2; 516. Lower scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-16As shown, an energy-saving Chinese medicinal wine distillation and extraction system of the present invention comprises an extraction tank 1, a feeding port 2 with a cover plate is arranged on the top of the extraction tank 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the upper end of the extraction tank 1 for crushing and self-cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials, a discharge port 4 is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the extraction tank 1, an extraction component 5 is arranged inside the lower end of the extraction tank 1 for distilling and extracting the Chinese medicinal materials; the crushing mechanism 3 comprises two transfer holes 301, the two transfer holes 301 are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the upper end of the extraction tank 1, filter plates 302 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the extraction tank 1 below the two transfer holes 301, two processing boxes 303 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the extraction tank 1 at the upper end, an inner rod 304 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the extraction tank 1 at the upper end, an inner scraper 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the inner rod 304, and a plurality of accommodating filters are arranged on the lower surface of the inner scraper 305 at the lower end thereof. Groove 306, the upper surface of the inner cavity of each accommodating groove 306 is fixedly connected with a spring 307, and the inner cavity of each accommodating groove 306 at its lower end is plugged with a pick-up head 308; the middle position of the two sides of the inner scraper 305 is embedded with an inner main pipe 309 through a bearing, the outer wall curve array of the inner main pipe 309 located in the middle section has a plurality of crushing blades 310, the outer wall circumferential array of the inner main pipe 309 located at the left end has a plurality of groove plates 311, and the inner cavity of each groove plate 311 is plugged with a brush 312, and the outer wall linear array in the gap between each groove plate 311 and located at the left end of the inner main pipe 309 has a plurality of cleaning holes 313, the outer wall of the inner main pipe 309 located at its leftmost end is threadedly connected with a left sealing plate 314, and a plurality of UV lamps 315 are arranged in a circumferential array outside the left transfer hole 301 and located on the left side of the extraction tank 1, and a right sealing plate 316 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the crushing blade 310 and located on the outer wall of the inner main pipe 309 through a bearing.

[0023] The crushing mechanism 3 also includes a main carrier plate 317, the upper end of the main carrier plate 317 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the inner main pipe 309 through a bearing, the outer wall of the inner main pipe 309 at its right end is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 318, a motor 319 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the main carrier plate 317, and a main gear 320 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft on the right side of the motor 319; an inner sealing groove 321 is provided below the two transfer holes 301 and located on the left side of the extraction tank 1, and an inner partition 322 is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner sealing groove 321 at its left end, and a cylinder 1 323 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the processing box 303 on the left side, and the right end of the cylinder 1 323 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inner partition 322; the right side of the extraction tank 1 An inner slave rod 324 penetrates the right side surface of the processing box 303 on the right side, and the two ends of the inner slave rod 324 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the main carrier plate 317 and the inner partition plate 322 respectively; a cleaning pipe 325 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing box 303 on the right side, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 326 are installed on the upper surface of the cleaning pipe 325. The right end surface of the cleaning pipe 325 is connected to a transfer pipe 327, and the upper end of the transfer pipe 327 is embedded in the right end of the inner main pipe 309 through a bearing. A water pump 328 is fixedly connected to the back of the main carrier plate 317 at its upper end, and the drainage port at the right end of the water pump 328 is connected to the back of the upper end of the transfer pipe 327. The back of the upper end of the extraction tank 1 and the back of the lower end of the processing box 303 on the right side are both connected with a sewage pipe 329.

[0024] Among them, through the crushing mechanism 3, firstly, the motor 319 is controlled to start, which can drive the main gear 320 to rotate. The rotation of the main gear 320 can drive the driven gear 318 and the inner main pipe 309 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the crushing blade 310 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing blade 310 can fully crush the Chinese medicinal materials. The crushed Chinese medicinal materials will be transmitted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1 through the guide hopper 501. Then, the control cylinder 1 323 is started to drive the inner partition 322 to move to the right. When the inner partition 322 is fully moved to the inside of the inner sealing groove 321, At this time, the closure of the lower distillation space is completed. First, the motor 319 is started to drive the inner main pipe 309 to rotate. The rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the upper driving groove wheel 505 to rotate. The rotation of the upper driving groove wheel 505 can drive the transmission belt 506 and the lower driving groove wheel 505 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the lower driving groove wheel 505 can drive the positioning rod 504 and the lower shaft 502 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the lower shaft 502 can drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 503 can quickly complete the mixing of traditional Chinese medicine and alcohol, thereby effectively improving the extraction quality of the medicinal wine.

[0025] The extraction assembly 5 includes a guide hopper 501, the outer wall of the guide hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extraction tank 1, the two side surfaces of the extraction tank 1 at the lower end thereof are embedded with a lower shaft 502 through bearings, the outer wall of the lower shaft 502 at the left end thereof is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 503, a suitable rod 504 is inserted into the inner cavity of the right end of the lower shaft 502, and a driving groove wheel 505 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the inner main pipe 309 and the right end of the suitable rod 504, and a transmission belt 506 is sleeved in the groove of the driving groove wheel 505; a heating plate 507 is embedded in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1, and a cooling box is embedded in the middle position of the front of the extraction tank 1 508, a guide plate 509 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, and a discharge pipe 510 is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the cooling box 508; a discharge trough 511 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the lower end of the extraction tank 1, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the back of the discharge trough 511; a telescopic rod 512 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the discharge trough 511, a spring 2 513 is arranged in the inner cavity of the right end of the telescopic rod 512, and a lower sealing plate 514 is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod 512; a cylinder 2 515 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the lower end of the extraction tank 1, and a lower scraper 516 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder 2 515.

[0026] Among them, through the extraction component 5 set up, first, the motor 319 is started to drive the inner main pipe 309 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the upper driving groove wheel 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the upper driving groove wheel 505 can drive the transmission belt 506 and the lower driving groove wheel 505 to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the lower driving groove wheel 505 can drive the positioning rod 504 and the lower shaft 502 to rotate at the same time, and the rotation of the lower shaft 502 can drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 503 can quickly complete the mixing of traditional Chinese medicine and alcohol, thereby effectively improving the extraction quality of medicinal wine, and then the heating plate 507 is controlled to start to quickly heat and distill the fused medicinal liquid, and the steam generated by the distillation will be transported to the inside of the cooling box 508, and the steam pre-cooling will produce water droplets and prepare medicinal wine, and then the guide plate 509 can transport the medicinal wine beads on the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 to the inside of the cooling box 508, so that the medicinal wine is effectively completed. When the scraper 516 is fully moved to the inside of the discharge port 4, the support rod on the scraper 516 will push the lower sealing plate 514 to open automatically, so that the scraper 516 can transfer the waste residue to the inside of the discharge chute 511, and the discharge chute 511 can transfer the waste residue backward to the designated area, and finally open the valve on the discharge pipe 510 to complete the discharge of the medicinal wine, and control the cylinder 2 515 to start again to drive the scraper 516 to move to the left to the initial position, at this time, the elastic force of the spring 2 513 will push the left end of the telescopic rod 512 to move to the left, and the left end of the telescopic rod 512 to move to the left can drive the lower sealing plate 514 to close the discharge port 4 to the left, thereby enabling the extraction component 5 to have the function of continuous use, which greatly improves the user experience.

[0027] During operation, firstly, the Chinese medicinal materials are transmitted to the inside of the extraction tank 1 through the feed port 2, and the sealing plate on the feed port 2 is closed. At this time, the control motor 319 is started to drive the main gear 320 to rotate, and the rotation of the main gear 320 can drive the driven gear 318 and the inner main pipe 309 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the crushing blade 310 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing blade 310 can fully crush the Chinese medicinal materials. The crushed Chinese medicinal materials will be transmitted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1 through the guide hopper 501, and then the control cylinder 323 is started to drive the inner partition 322 to move to the right. When the inner partition 322 When the inner sealing groove 321 is fully moved to the inside, the lower distillation space is sealed. First, the motor 319 is started to drive the inner main pipe 309 to rotate. The rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the upper driving groove wheel 505 to rotate. The rotation of the upper driving groove wheel 505 can drive the transmission belt 506 and the lower driving groove wheel 505 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the lower driving groove wheel 505 can drive the positioning rod 504 and the lower shaft 502 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the lower shaft 502 can drive the stirring rod 503 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 503 can quickly complete the mixing of traditional Chinese medicine and alcohol, thereby effectively improving the drug The extraction quality of the wine is improved by controlling the heating plate 507 to start, and then the fused medicinal liquid can be quickly heated and distilled. The steam generated by the distillation will be transported to the inside of the cooling box 508. At this time, the steam pre-cooling will produce water droplets and produce medicinal wine. Then the guide plate 509 can transport the medicinal wine beads on the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 to the inside of the cooling box 508, so that the rapid collection of the medicinal wine is effectively completed. Then, the control cylinder 2 515 is started to drive the lower scraper 516 to move to the right. The lower scraper 516 moving to the right can drive the waste residue to move to the right. When the lower scraper 516 is fully moved to the inside of the discharge port 4, the lower scraper 516 The upper support rod will push the lower sealing plate 514 to open automatically, so that the lower scraper 516 can transfer the waste residue to the inside of the discharge chute 511, and the discharge chute 511 can transfer the waste residue to the designated area, and finally open the valve on the discharge pipe 510 to complete the discharge of the medicinal wine, and control the cylinder 2 515 to start again to drive the lower scraper 516 to move to the left to the initial position, and the elastic force of the spring 2 513 will push the left end of the telescopic rod 512 to move to the left, and the left end of the telescopic rod 512 can drive the lower sealing plate 514 to close the discharge port 4 to the left, so that the extraction component 5 has the function of continuous use; Self-cleaning of the crushing structure: First, the control cylinder 323 is started to drive the inner partition 322 to move to the right. The inner partition 322 moves to the right, which can drive the inner slave rod 324 and the main carrier plate 317 to move to the right at the same time. The main carrier plate 317 moves to the right, which can drive the inner main pipe 309 to move to the right. The inner main pipe 309 moves to the right, which can drive the crushing blade 310 and the brush 312 to move to the right at the same time. At the same time, the inner main pipe 309 moves to the right and also drives the left sealing plate 314 and the inner scraper 305 to move to the right at the same time. When the right side of the left sealing plate 314 touches the extraction tank 1, the inner main pipe 309 moves to the right. When the left side is fully in contact, the crushing blade 310 and the brush 312 can be respectively transported to the inside of the processing box 303 and the extraction tank 1 on the right side, wherein the inner scraper 305 moves to the right to effectively scrape off the adhered material on the surface of the filter plate 302, and the inner scraper 305 moves to the right to prompt the material removal head 308 to continuously enter and exit the filter holes on the filter plate 302, so that the broken materials in the filter holes can be effectively cleaned, thereby completing the self-cleaning of the filter plate 302 in advance, and then the motor 319 and the water pump 328 are controlled to start at the same time, and the start of the motor 319 can drive the inner main pipe When the inner main pipe 309 rotates, the rotation of the inner main pipe 309 can drive the crushing blade 310 and the brush 312 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the brush 312 can quickly clean the liquid on the surface of the filter plate 302, and the water pump 328 can be started to transmit the external cleaning liquid to the inner part of the inner main pipe 309 and the cleaning pipe 325 through the transfer pipe 327. The inner main pipe 309 will spray the cleaning liquid to the surface of the filter plate 302 and the brush 312 through the cleaning hole 313. In this way, the surface of the filter plate 302 can be effectively cleaned by the rotation of the brush 312 and the spraying of the cleaning liquid. The cleanliness of the filter plate 302 is greatly improved. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 326 can spray the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pipe 325 onto the surface of the rotating crushing blade 310, so that the crushing blade 310 can be effectively cleaned. The cleanliness and efficiency of the self-cleaning of the crushing mechanism 3 can be effectively improved by cleaning the filter plate 302 and the crushing blade 310 in different areas. Finally, the cylinder 1 323 is controlled to start again to drive the brush 312 and the crushing blade 310 to move to the left to the initial position at the same time, so that the crushing mechanism 3 can have the function of continuous use. Disinfection of the cleaning structure: The UV lamp 315 can conveniently disinfect the rotating brush 312 in all directions.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system, comprising an extraction tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a feed port (2) with a cover plate, the upper end of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (3) for crushing and self-cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials, the right side of the lower end of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a discharge port (4), and the lower end of the extraction tank (1) is provided with an extraction component (5) for distilling and extracting the Chinese medicinal materials; The crushing mechanism (3) comprises two transfer holes (301), the two transfer holes (301) are respectively provided on two side surfaces of the upper end of the extraction tank (1), filter plates (302) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the extraction tank (1) below the two transfer holes (301), two processing boxes (303) are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the upper end of the extraction tank (1), an inner fixing rod (304) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the upper end of the extraction tank (1), an inner scraper (305) is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the inner fixing rod (304), a plurality of receiving grooves (306) are provided on the lower surface of the inner scraper (305) at the lower end thereof, a spring 1 (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner cavity of each receiving groove (306), and a material removal head (308) is inserted into the inner cavity of each receiving groove (306) at the lower end thereof; An inner main pipe (309) is embedded in the middle of both sides of the inner scraper (305) through a bearing, and a plurality of crushing blades (310) are arranged in a curved array on the outer wall of the inner main pipe (309) at the middle section thereof, and a plurality of slot plates (311) are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the inner main pipe (309) at the left end thereof, and a brush (312) is inserted into the inner cavity of each slot plate (311), and a plurality of cleaning holes (313) are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of each slot plate (311) in the gap between each other and at the left end of the inner main pipe (309), and a left sealing plate (314) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the inner main pipe (309) at the leftmost end thereof, and a plurality of UV lamps (315) are arranged in a circular array outside the left transfer hole (301) and at the left side of the extraction tank (1), and a right sealing plate (316) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the inner main pipe (309) on the right side of the crushing blades (310) through a bearing.

2. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (3) further comprises a main carrier plate (317), the upper end of the main carrier plate (317) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the inner main pipe (309) via a bearing, the outer wall of the inner main pipe (309) at the right end thereof being fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (318), the right side surface of the main carrier plate (317) at the upper end thereof being fixedly mounted with a motor (319), and the outer wall of the output shaft on the right side of the motor (319) being fixedly sleeved with a main gear (320).

3. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner sealing groove (321) is provided below the two transfer holes (301) and on the left side of the extraction tank (1); an inner partition (322) is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner sealing groove (321) at the left end thereof; a cylinder 1 (323) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lower end of the processing box (303) on the left side; and the right end of the cylinder 1 (323) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inner partition (322).

4. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side surface of the extraction tank (1) and the right side surface of the processing box (303) on the right side are both penetrated by an inner slave rod (324), and the two ends of the inner slave rod (324) are respectively fixedly connected to the main carrier plate (317) and the opposite side of the inner partition plate (322).

5. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning pipe (325) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing box (303) on the right side, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (326) are installed on the upper surface of the cleaning pipe (325). The right end surface of the cleaning pipe (325) is connected to a transfer pipe (327), and the upper end of the transfer pipe (327) is embedded in the right end of the inner main pipe (309) through a bearing. A water pump (328) is fixedly connected to the back of the upper end of the main carrier plate (317), and the drainage port at the right end of the water pump (328) is connected to the back of the upper end of the transfer pipe (327). The back of the upper end of the extraction tank (1) and the back of the lower end of the processing box (303) on the right side are both connected to a sewage pipe (329).

6. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extraction component (5) comprises a guide hopper (501), the outer wall of the guide hopper (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extraction tank (1), the two side surfaces of the extraction tank (1) at the lower end thereof are both embedded with a lower shaft (502) through bearings, the outer wall of the lower shaft (502) at the left end thereof is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (503), the inner cavity of the right end of the lower shaft (502) is plugged with a positioning rod (504), the outer walls of the inner main pipe (309) and the right end of the positioning rod (504) are both fixedly sleeved with a driving groove wheel (505), and a transmission belt (506) is sleeved in the groove of the driving groove wheel (505).

7. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heating plate (507) is embedded in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the extraction tank (1), a cooling box (508) is embedded in the middle of the front of the extraction tank (1), a guide plate (509) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the extraction tank (1), and a discharge pipe (510) is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the cooling box (508).

8. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge trough (511) on the right side surface at the lower end thereof, and a discharge pipe is provided on the back side of the discharge trough (511).

9. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (512) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the discharge trough (511), a second spring (513) is provided in the inner cavity at the right end of the telescopic rod (512), and a lower sealing plate (514) is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod (512).

10. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal liquor distillation and extraction system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The extraction tank (1) is fixedly mounted with a second cylinder (515) on the left side of the lower end thereof, and the right end of the second cylinder (515) is fixedly connected with a lower scraper (516).

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