Masonry method of circular-arch-shaped glass brick partition wall capable of being tied

Abstract

According to the building method of the circular-arch-shaped tying glass brick partition wall, the steel frame is adopted for manufacturing the circular-arch-shaped door opening base layer model, the front vertical face is welded with the L-shaped stainless steel hanging pieces to be tied in the glass brick building gaps, the required decoration effect can be achieved, and meanwhile the requirement for stability and firmness of overall installation can be met. According to the building method, circular arch partition wall building of the transparent glass bricks can be achieved, stability and firmness of the partition wall can be guaranteed while the attractive effect is achieved, the building method can be applied to a circular arch structure or a laminated wall structure system with the glass bricks as veneers, the problem that stability is insufficient when the building height is large can be solved, and the building quality is improved. And even the building requirement of the circular arch door opening partition wall can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for laying a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall. Background Art

[0002] As a high-end decorative material, glass crystal bricks are widely used in high-end public buildings such as hotels. The existing technology usually uses the following three methods as the main construction methods.

[0003] 1) White cement mortar masonry

[0004] White cement mortar masonry is the most common masonry method, similar to red brick masonry, using white cement mortar as the bonding material, glass bricks are laid according to the layout, and the joints are mostly 5-10mm. The advantage of this method is that it is easy to lay, but the disadvantage is that the glass brick wall has high requirements for grouting, and the glass brick wall loses its overall transparent effect.

[0005] 2) Fully transparent shadowless silicone adhesive masonry

[0006] The fully transparent shadowless silicone adhesive masonry method is to use transparent silicone sealant for installation, usually with a close-jointed layout, and the joints are mostly about 1mm. The advantage of this method is that the entire wall is transparent and has a better light transmission effect; the disadvantage is that it is connected by silicone adhesive, so it cannot be built over a large area, and the height should not be too high, and the anti-overturning ability is poor.

[0007] 3) Steel bar perforation masonry

[0008] The steel bar perforated masonry method is to fix the steel bar to the ground by welding, and then drill holes in the glass bricks to insert the steel bar and fix it with glue. The advantage of this method is that it has high stability and can meet the requirements of seams, but the disadvantage is that it is only suitable for frosted tiles. Summary of the invention

[0009] The purpose of the invention is to provide a method for laying a partition wall of a round arched tieable glass brick.

[0010] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for laying a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall, comprising:

[0011] Make 4 columns and arc frames, connect the top transverse steel beams at the tops of the 4 columns; set prefabricated embedded plates on the structural wall, and connect the prefabricated embedded plates with the corresponding arch columns; connect the vertical tie steel pipes of corresponding lengths that match the curvatures of the arc frames at different positions at the bottom of the top transverse steel beams, connect the top transverse steel beams to the middle of the vertical tie steel pipes, and connect the arc frames to the bottoms of the vertical tie steel pipes arranged vertically at intervals; connect one end of the side beam to the prefabricated embedded plates at the corresponding positions, and connect the other end of the side beam to the columns at the corresponding positions;

[0012] The upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe, and a circular arch stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame;

[0013] According to the height modulus of the glass bricks, an L-shaped stainless steel tie piece is welded on the horizontal steel pipe of the steel frame every 5 layers of glass bricks, and the bottom of the glass brick is grooved;

[0014] The flame retardant base board is installed on the side wall surface of the column and the side surface of the arc frame;

[0015] Use structural adhesive to bond the painted iron sheet to the flame retardant base plate;

[0016] Insert the L-shaped stainless steel anchor into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, and apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick to bond it to the white painted iron sheet.

[0017] Furthermore, in the above method, the columns and arc frames are made of 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes.

[0018] Furthermore, in the above method, the size of the prefabricated embedded plate is 150mm×150mm×8mm, the vertical spacing of the prefabricated embedded plate is 1000mm, and the prefabricated embedded plate is fixed to the column surface of the column by chemical bolts.

[0019] Furthermore, in the above method, connecting the top transverse steel beam on the top of the four columns includes:

[0020] At the top of the columns at a height of 4m, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes are used to horizontally make the front and back sides, and a top horizontal steel beam is made on each side.

[0021] Furthermore, in the above method, vertical tie steel pipes of corresponding lengths matching the arcs at different positions of the arc frame are connected to the lower part of the top transverse steel beam, comprising:

[0022] Taking the center point of the arc frame as the starting point, with a horizontal spacing of 1000mm, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes are used, and three vertical tie steel pipes are made on each side of the front and back sides.

[0023] Furthermore, in the above method, the upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe, and a circular arch stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the circular arc frame, including:

[0024] The upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe; a 3mm thick circular arched stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame.

[0025] Furthermore, in the above method, after the flame retardant base plate is installed on the side wall surface of the column and the side surface of the arc frame, the method further includes:

[0026] Mechanical and electrical pipelines and lamps are embedded in the cavities enclosed by the columns and arc frames and the structural walls.

[0027] Furthermore, in the above method, the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, the glass bricks are connected with shadowless glue, and the back of the glass brick is coated with glass glue to bond with the white painted iron sheet, and the method also includes:

[0028] The glass bricks at the bottom of the arc frame are placed on the cantilevered parts on both sides of the arched stainless steel plate.

[0029] Furthermore, in the above method, the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, the glass bricks are connected with shadowless glue, and the back of the glass brick is coated with glass glue to bond with the white painted iron sheet, and the method also includes:

[0030] Place the glass bricks at the base of the columns on both sides on the ground.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above method, after inserting the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connecting the glass bricks with shadowless glue, and applying glass glue on the back of the glass brick to bond with the white painted iron sheet, the method further includes:

[0032] The side walls of the 3mm thick arched stainless steel plate on the surface of the door opening are covered with decorative stainless steel to form a door frame.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts a steel frame to make the base model of the round arch door opening, and welds an L-shaped stainless steel hanger on the front facade to be tied in the gap of the glass brick masonry, which can achieve the required decorative effect and meet the stability and firmness of the overall installation. The present invention can realize the masonry of the round arch partition wall of transparent glass bricks, and can ensure the stability and firmness of the partition wall while achieving the aesthetic effect. The present invention can be applied to the composite wall structure system with the round arch structure or glass bricks as the facing, which can solve the problem of insufficient stability when the masonry height is high, and can even meet the masonry requirements of the round arch door opening partition wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method for laying a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall, comprising:

[0037] Step S1, make 4 columns 1 and arc frame 2, connect top transverse steel beam 4 at the top of 4 columns 1; set prefabricated embedded plate 3 on structural wall surface 7, connect prefabricated embedded plate 3 with corresponding arch column 1; connect vertical tie steel pipe 5 of corresponding length matching the curvature of different positions of arc frame 2 at the lower part of top transverse steel beam 4, connect the middle part of vertical tie steel pipe to top transverse steel beam, and connect the lower part of vertical tie steel pipe 5 arranged vertically at intervals to arc frame 2 respectively; connect one end of side cross beam 6 to prefabricated embedded plate 3 at corresponding position, and connect the other end of side cross beam 6 to column 1 at corresponding position;

[0038] Preferably, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes can be used to make four columns 1 and an arc frame 2; 150mm×150mm×8mm prefabricated embedded plates 3 are used, and the vertical spacing of the prefabricated embedded plates 3 is 1000mm. The prefabricated embedded plates are fixed to the column surface of the column 1 by M10 chemical bolts. Here, the arch column 1 is connected to the structural wall by the prefabricated embedded plates 3 and the side beams 6; the arc frame 2 can be horizontally tied by welding to ensure overall stability.

[0039] More preferably, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes can be used to horizontally make the front and back sides between the top ends of the columns 1 at a height of 4m, and a top horizontal steel beam 4 can be made on each side to vertically tie the arc frame 2. At the same time, it is convenient for the welding construction of small square steel (20mm*40mm*2mm) for sealing the plate. Taking the center point of the arc frame 2 as the starting point, with a horizontal spacing of 1000mm, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes are used, and three vertical tie steel pipes 5 are made on each side of the front and back sides.

[0040] Step S2, connecting the upper part of the top transverse steel beam 4 to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe 5, and welding a circular arch stainless steel plate on the lower surface of the circular arc frame 2;

[0041] Preferably, the upper part of the top transverse steel beam 4 is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe 5; a 3mm thick arched stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame 2, and a 20mm×20mm×1.5mm steel pipe is welded to the arched stainless steel plate at a spacing of 500mm.

[0042] Step S3, according to the height modulus of the glass bricks, an L-shaped stainless steel tie piece 8 is welded on the horizontal steel pipe of the steel frame every 5 layers of glass bricks, wherein the bottom of the glass brick is grooved, and the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, which does not affect the height of the glass brick;

[0043] Step S4, after the L-shaped stainless steel anchor is welded, a 15 mm thick flame retardant base plate is installed on the side wall surface of the column 1 and the side surface of the arc frame 2. The base plate is used to be subsequently bonded with the glass bricks to ensure flatness but without adhesion;

[0044] Preferably, if partial transparent glass bricks are required to emit light, electromechanical pipelines and lamps can be pre-buried in the cavities enclosed by the columns 1 and the arc frame 2 and the structural wall 7 respectively;

[0045] Step S5, after the flame retardant base plate is installed, a 2 mm thick white painted iron sheet is bonded to the flame retardant base plate with structural adhesive to cover the base and to meet the back bonding of the glass bricks;

[0046] Step S6, insert the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick and bond it with white painted iron sheet, and drop the glass bricks at the foot of the columns 1 on both sides on the ground.

[0047] Preferably, the glass bricks at the bottom of the arc frame 2 are placed on the overhanging parts on both sides of the arched stainless steel plate;

[0048] Preferably, after the construction method of the arched glass brick partition wall is completed, the glass bricks on the surface of the door opening of the arched glass brick partition wall are covered with decorative 304 bronze stainless steel to form a door cover, thereby completing the construction of the glass brick arch.

[0049] In summary, the present invention adopts a steel frame to make the base shape of the round arch door opening, and welds an L-shaped stainless steel hanger on the front facade to be tied in the gap of the glass brick masonry, which can achieve the required decorative effect and meet the stability and firmness of the overall installation. The present invention can realize the masonry of the round arch partition wall of transparent glass bricks, and can ensure the stability and firmness of the partition wall while achieving the aesthetic effect. The present invention can be applied to the composite wall structure system with the round arch structure or glass bricks as the facing, which can solve the problem of insufficient stability when the masonry height is high, and can even meet the masonry requirements of the round arch door opening partition wall.

[0050] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the invention fall within the scope of the claims of the invention and their equivalents, the invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall, characterized in that: include: Make 4 columns and arc frames, connect the top transverse steel beams at the tops of the 4 columns; set prefabricated embedded plates on the structural wall, and connect the prefabricated embedded plates with the corresponding arch columns; connect the vertical tie steel pipes of corresponding lengths that match the curvatures of the arc frames at different positions at the bottom of the top transverse steel beams, connect the top transverse steel beams to the middle of the vertical tie steel pipes, and connect the arc frames to the bottoms of the vertical tie steel pipes arranged vertically at intervals; connect one end of the side beam to the prefabricated embedded plates at the corresponding positions, and connect the other end of the side beam to the columns at the corresponding positions; The upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe, and a circular arch stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame; According to the height modulus of the glass bricks, an L-shaped stainless steel tie piece is welded on the horizontal steel pipe of the steel frame every 5 layers of glass bricks, and the bottom of the glass brick is grooved; The flame retardant base board is installed on the side wall surface of the column and the side surface of the arc frame; Use structural adhesive to bond the painted iron sheet to the flame retardant base plate; Insert the L-shaped stainless steel anchor into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, and apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick to bond it to the white painted iron sheet.

2. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The columns and arc frames are made of 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes.

3. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the prefabricated embedded plate is 150mm×150mm×8mm, the vertical spacing of the prefabricated embedded plate is 1000mm, and the prefabricated embedded plate is fixed to the column surface of the column by chemical bolts.

4. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connect the top transverse steel beams on top of the 4 columns, including: At the top of the columns at a height of 4m, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes are used to horizontally make the front and back sides, and a top horizontal steel beam is made on each side.

5. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the top transverse steel beam is connected with vertical tie steel pipes of corresponding lengths that match the arcs at different positions of the arc frame, including: Taking the center point of the arc frame as the starting point, with a horizontal spacing of 1000mm, 60mm×40mm×2.5mm steel pipes are used, and three vertical tie steel pipes are made on each side of the front and back sides.

6. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe, and the circular arch stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame, including: The upper part of the top transverse steel beam is connected to the buried plate fixed at the bottom of the floor slab through the upper part of the vertical tie steel pipe; a 3mm thick circular arched stainless steel plate is welded on the lower surface of the arc frame.

7. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the flame retardant base board is installed on the side wall surface of the column and the side surface of the arc frame, the method further includes: Mechanical and electrical pipelines and lamps are embedded in the cavities enclosed by the columns and arc frames and the structural walls.

8. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick and bond it to the white painted iron sheet, and also include: The glass bricks at the bottom of the arc frame are placed on the cantilevered parts on both sides of the arched stainless steel plate.

9. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick and bond it to the white painted iron sheet, and also include: Place the glass bricks at the base of the columns on both sides on the ground.

10. The method for building a round arched tieable glass brick partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert the L-shaped stainless steel tie piece into the groove at the bottom of the glass brick, connect the glass bricks with shadowless glue, apply glass glue on the back of the glass brick and bond it with the white painted iron sheet, and then: The side walls of the 3mm thick arched stainless steel plate on the surface of the door opening are covered with decorative stainless steel to form a door frame.

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