Fixing device for crystal packaging

By using the self-locking combination of the worm and the worm gear and the clamping structure of the external spring of the sliding rod in the crystal packaging fixture, the problems of loose screws and lack of flexible clamping are solved, and higher stability and yield are achieved.

CN119517836AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25LIANCE YOUTE SEMICONDUCTOR (YANTAI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411651346.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing devices for crystal packaging are prone to loosening of threaded rods during use, which affects the fixing effect and stability, and lacks an effective flexible clamping structure, resulting in the crystal being easily damaged during the packaging process and reducing the yield rate.

Method used

By setting the combination of the worm and the worm gear in the fixing device, the self-locking effect is achieved to avoid loosening of the screw; at the same time, a clamping structure of the sliding rod and an external spring is adopted to provide flexible clamping force to protect the crystal.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids screw looseness, improves the stability and yield of the crystal during packaging process, and improves the fixed efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fixing device for crystal packaging, and relates to the field of crystal packaging, the fixing device comprises a base, the upper part of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the upper end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two T-shaped sliding rails in a bilateral symmetry manner; a fine adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate. Through the arrangement of the worm and the worm gear, the worm, the worm gear, the front-back fine adjustment screw rod and the left-right fine adjustment screw rod can achieve an effective self-locking effect, the phenomenon that the front-back fine adjustment screw rod and the left-right fine adjustment screw rod are prone to loosening in the actual use process is avoided, and the fixing effect of the fixing device is prevented from being affected; the stability of the crystal in the packaging process is improved; the fixing device for crystal packaging solves the problems that when an existing fixing device for crystal packaging adjusts the position of a crystal, driving is usually achieved by rotating a threaded rod structure, the threaded rod structure is prone to loosening in the using process, the fixing effect of the fixing device is affected, and the stability of the crystal in the packaging process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of crystal packaging, and in particular to a fixing device for crystal packaging. Background Art

[0002] In the semiconductor industry, crystal packaging is a key step to protect the chip from the external environment, achieve electrical connection and heat dissipation. During the crystal packaging process, the accurate fixation of the crystal is crucial for subsequent welding, testing and the performance of the final product. When the crystal is fixed, a fixture is used.

[0003] At present, when the fixing device for crystal packaging is in use, although a fine-tuning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixing structure, which can make slight adjustments to the fixed crystal in the front, back, left and right directions, during the adjustment process, it is generally adjusted manually or by motor drive. Regardless of the driving method, the driving is usually achieved by rotating the threaded rod structure. The threaded rod structure is prone to loosening during actual use, which in turn affects the fixing effect of the fixing device and reduces the stability of the crystal during the packaging process. In addition, due to the lack of an effective flexible clamping structure on the current fixing device for crystal packaging, the crystal is easily damaged when clamped and fixed, thereby reducing the yield rate of crystal packaging. Moreover, although some of the current fixing devices use the method of manually rotating the threaded rod to move the clamp to achieve the fixing effect of the crystal, although the manual fixing device has a lower cost, it requires a large number of turns when rotating the threaded rod, thereby reducing the fixing efficiency of the fixing device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a fixing device for crystal packaging, which enables the worm and worm wheel to obtain effective self-locking effect through the arrangement of the worm and worm wheel, thereby avoiding the front and rear fine-tuning screws and the left and right fine-tuning screws from loosening easily during actual use, avoiding affecting the fixing effect of the fixing device, and improving the stability of the crystal during the packaging process; through the arrangement of the sliding rod and the external spring of the sliding rod, the movable clamping plate has both good clamping force and good flexibility when clamping the crystal, thereby avoiding the crystal from being easily damaged when clamped and fixed, thereby improving the yield rate of crystal packaging; through the arrangement of the limit assembly and the rectangular slot, when fixing the crystal, because the method of directly moving the U-shaped auxiliary rod to the left is adopted, it is no longer necessary to achieve it by rotating the threaded rod for more turns, thereby improving the fixing efficiency of the fixing device.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a fixing device for crystal packaging is provided, which specifically includes: a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, and the upper end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to two T-shaped slide rails in a left-right symmetrical shape; a fine-tuning mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the support plate, and a fixing component is installed on the top of the fine-tuning mechanism; a limit position component and an anti-loosening component are arranged on the right side of the fixing component, and a clamping force adjustment part is arranged on the fixing component; the fine-tuning mechanism includes front and rear fine-tuning blocks, left and right fine-tuning blocks, front and rear fine-tuning screws, left and right fine-tuning screws, front and rear fine-tuning motors, left and right fine-tuning motors, a worm and a worm gear, a T-shaped slide groove is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning blocks, and the two T-shaped slide grooves are respectively slidably connected to the two T-shaped slide rails on the support plate, and a dovetail slide strip is provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning blocks The upper and lower end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks are both symmetrically provided with two dovetail-shaped sliding grooves, and the two dovetail-shaped sliding grooves provided on the lower end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two dovetail-shaped sliding strips on the front and rear fine-tuning blocks. The front and rear fine-tuning blocks are threadedly connected with front and rear fine-tuning screws, and the front and rear fine-tuning screws are rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and the left and right fine-tuning blocks are threadedly connected with left and right fine-tuning screws, and the left and right fine-tuning screws are rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning blocks. A worm gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the left and right fine-tuning screws and the front end of the front and rear fine-tuning screws. The front and rear fine-tuning motors are fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end surface of the base, and the left and right fine-tuning motors are fixedly installed on the left side of the front and rear fine-tuning blocks, and the upper ends of the rotating shafts of the left and right fine-tuning motors and the front and rear fine-tuning motors are fixedly connected with a worm, and the two worms are respectively meshed with the two worm gears.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the fine-tuning mechanism further includes a rectangular slot, and rectangular slots are evenly provided on the front and rear portions of the upper ends of the left and right fine-tuning blocks; and the unfolded helix angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle of contact with the worm wheel.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the fixed assembly includes a fixed splint, a movable block, a movable splint and a sliding rod. The fixed splint is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the left and right fine-tuning blocks. Four sliding rods are slidably connected to the movable block, and the left ends of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected to the movable splint, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of each sliding rod.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the movable block and the movable splint bottom end surfaces are fixedly connected to two dovetail sliders, and the dovetail sliders on the movable block and the movable splint bottom end surfaces are slidably connected to the dovetail slots provided on the upper end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the limit assembly includes a rectangular sliding shell, a rectangular slider, a limit plug, a pulling rod, a lifting rod and a U-shaped auxiliary rod. The number of the rectangular sliding shells is two, and the two rectangular sliding shells are fixedly connected to the right end face of the movable block. A rectangular slider is slidably connected inside each rectangular sliding shell, and the lower end face of each rectangular slider is fixedly connected to a limit plug that passes through the lower part of the rectangular sliding shell, and the upper end face of each rectangular slider is fixedly connected to a pulling rod that passes through the upper part of the rectangular sliding shell, and the upper ends of the two pulling rods are fixedly connected to the lifting rod; a U-shaped auxiliary rod is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two rectangular sliding shells, and the U-shaped auxiliary rod is located outside the lifting rod.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, a spring is sleeved on the outside of each pulling rod and inside the rectangular sliding shell; and the left corners of the lower end surface of each limiting plug are chamfered.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, when the limiting assembly is in the limiting state, the two limiting plugs are respectively plugged into the corresponding rectangular slots.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the clamping force adjustment part includes a clamping force adjustment plate, an adjusting screw, a rotating nut and a rotating handwheel. The clamping force adjustment plate is slidably connected to the outside of the four sliding rods, and the clamping force adjustment plate is located on the right side of the spring outside the sliding rod. An adjusting screw that passes through the movable block is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end surface of the clamping force adjustment plate, and a rotating nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw, and the rotating nut is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the movable block. A rotating handwheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating nut, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating handwheel is provided with anti-slip stripes in a circular array.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the anti-loosening component includes a rectangular slide, a sliding block, a locking block, a hexagonal prism, a sliding plate, a trapezoidal limit block and a handle. The rectangular slide is fixedly installed on the movable block, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide, and two locking blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block; a spring is arranged on the upper part of the sliding block inside the rectangular slide, a hexagonal prism is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sliding block, and a circular limit plate is arranged at the right end of the hexagonal prism, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal prism, and a spring is sleeved between the sliding plate and the circular limit plate on the outside of the hexagonal prism, and a handle is fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the trapezoidal limit block is fixedly connected to the rectangular slide, and an arc-shaped limit groove is provided on the upper end face of the trapezoidal limit block.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, when the anti-loosening component is in the anti-loosening state, the lower ends of the two locking blocks are in close contact with the upper side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating hand wheel.

[0015] The present invention provides a fixing device for crystal packaging, which has the following beneficial effects: Through the setting of the worm and the worm wheel, since the unfolded spiral angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle of contact with the worm wheel, the worm, the worm wheel, the front and rear fine-tuning screws and the left and right fine-tuning screws can obtain an effective self-locking effect, thereby avoiding the front and rear fine-tuning screws and the left and right fine-tuning screws from loosening during actual use, avoiding affecting the fixing effect of the fixing device, and improving the stability of the crystal during the packaging process.

[0016] By setting the sliding rod and the external spring of the sliding rod, the movable clamp has good clamping force and maintains good flexibility when clamping the crystal, avoiding the crystal from being easily damaged when clamped and fixed, thereby improving the yield rate of crystal packaging.

[0017] By setting the limiting component and the rectangular slot, when fixing the crystal, since the method of directly moving the U-shaped auxiliary rod to the left is adopted, there is no need to rotate the threaded rod for more circles, thereby improving the fixing efficiency of the fixing device.

[0018] By setting the clamping force adjustment part, when the crystal is clamped by the movable clamp, the rotating nut can be manually turned to make the adjusting screw move to the left with the clamping force adjustment plate under the action of the thread, thereby strengthening the elastic force of the external spring of the sliding rod, thereby enhancing the clamping force of the movable clamp and further enhancing the fixing effect of the fixing device.

[0019] By cooperating with the rotating handwheel and the anti-loosening component, when the anti-loosening component is in the anti-loosening state, the lower ends of the two locking blocks are in close contact with the upper side of the outer circumference of the rotating handwheel, and combined with the anti-slip stripes on the outer circumference of the rotating handwheel, the loosening of the rotating nut and the adjusting screw is effectively avoided, thereby improving the reliability of the clamping force adjustment part when adjusting the clamping force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0021] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the present application from a rear perspective; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the present application in a split state is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the fine-tuning mechanism of the present application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the fixing assembly of the present application is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the movable block and the limit assembly of the present application is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the left and right fine-tuning blocks, the movable block and the rectangular sliding shell of the present application is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the movable block, the clamping force adjustment part and the anti-loosening component of the present application is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the clamping force adjustment part and the anti-loosening component of the present application is shown; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-loosening component of the present application after being disassembled is shown.

[0023] Reference numerals list 1. Base; 101. Support plate; 2. Fine-tuning mechanism; 201. Front and rear fine-tuning block; 202. Left and right fine-tuning block; 203. Front and rear fine-tuning screw; 204. Left and right fine-tuning screw; 205. Front and rear fine-tuning motor; 206. Left and right fine-tuning motor; 207. Worm; 208. Worm wheel; 209. Rectangular slot; 3. Fixed assembly; 301. Fixed splint; 302. Movable block; 303. Movable splint; 304. Sliding rod; 4. Limiting assembly; 401. Rectangular sliding shell; 402. Rectangular sliding block; 403. Limiting plug; 404. Pull rod; 405. Lifting rod; 406. U-shaped auxiliary rod; 5. Clamping force adjustment part; 501. Clamping force adjustment plate; 502. Adjusting screw; 503. Rotating nut; 504. Rotating hand wheel; 6. Anti-loosening component; 601. Rectangular slide; 602. Sliding block; 603. Locking block; 604. Hexagonal prism; 605. Sliding plate; 606. Trapezoidal limit block; 607. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 : The present invention proposes a fixing device for crystal packaging, comprising: a base 1, a support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, and the upper end surface of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to two T-shaped slide rails in a left-right symmetrical shape; a fine-tuning mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper part of the support plate 101, and a fixing component 3 is installed on the top of the fine-tuning mechanism 2; a limit component 4 and an anti-loosening component 6 are arranged on the right side of the fixing component 3, and a clamping force adjustment part 5 is arranged on the fixing component 3; the fine-tuning mechanism 2 comprises a front and rear fine-tuning block 201, a left and right fine-tuning block 202, a front and rear fine-tuning screw 203, a left and right fine-tuning screw 204, and a front and rear fine-tuning motor 205, left and right fine-tuning motors 206, worm 207 and worm wheel 208, a T-shaped slide groove is provided on both sides of the bottom end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning block 201, and the two T-shaped slide grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two T-shaped slide rails on the support plate 101, and a dovetail slide bar is provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning block 201, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202 are symmetrically provided with two dovetail slide grooves, and the two dovetail slide grooves provided on the lower end surface of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202 are respectively slidably connected with the two dovetail slide bars on the front and rear fine-tuning blocks 201, and the front and rear fine-tuning blocks 201 are provided with screws. A front and rear fine-tuning screw 203 is connected with a thread, and the front and rear fine-tuning screw 203 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 101, and a left and right fine-tuning screw 204 is connected to the left and right fine-tuning block 202 by a thread, and the left and right fine-tuning screw 204 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning block 201, and a worm gear 208 is fixedly installed at the left end of the left and right fine-tuning screw 204 and the front end of the front and rear fine-tuning screw 203, and a front and rear fine-tuning motor 205 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a left and right fine-tuning motor 206 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front and rear fine-tuning block 201, and the left and right fine-tuning motor 206 and the front and rear fine-tuning motor 20 5, the upper end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm 207, and the two worms 207 are respectively meshed with two worm wheels 208; the fine-tuning mechanism 2 also includes a rectangular slot 209, and the upper front and rear parts of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202 are evenly provided with rectangular slots 209; the unfolded helix angle of the worm 207 is smaller than the friction angle of contact with the worm wheel 208, so that the worm 207, the worm wheel 208, the front and rear fine-tuning screws 203 and the left and right fine-tuning screws 204 can obtain an effective self-locking effect, and avoid the front and rear fine-tuning screws 203 and the left and right fine-tuning screws 204 from being easily loosened during actual use.

[0026] The fixing assembly 3 includes a fixed splint 301, a movable block 302, a movable splint 303 and a sliding rod 304. The fixed splint 301 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202. Four sliding rods 304 are slidably connected to the movable block 302, and the left ends of the four sliding rods 304 are fixedly connected to the movable splint 303, and each sliding rod 304 is provided with a spring on the outside, so that the movable splint 303 has a good clamping force when clamping the crystal, and maintains good flexibility, thereby avoiding the crystal from being easily damaged when clamped and fixed.

[0027] The bottom surfaces of the movable block 302 and the movable splint 303 are fixedly connected with two dovetail sliders, and the dovetail sliders on the bottom surfaces of the movable block 302 and the movable splint 303 are slidably connected to the dovetail slots provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202 .

[0028] The limiting assembly 4 includes a rectangular sliding shell 401, a rectangular slider 402, a limiting plug 403, a pulling rod 404, a lifting rod 405 and a U-shaped auxiliary rod 406. There are two rectangular sliding shells 401, and the two rectangular sliding shells 401 are fixedly connected to the right end face of the movable block 302. A rectangular sliding shell 402 is slidably connected inside each rectangular sliding shell 401, and the lower end face of each rectangular slider 402 is fixedly connected to a limiting plug 403 that passes through the lower part of the rectangular sliding shell 401, and the upper end face of each rectangular slider 402 is fixedly connected to a pulling rod 404 that passes through the upper part of the rectangular sliding shell 401, and the upper ends of the two pulling rods 404 are fixedly connected to the lifting rod 405; a U-shaped auxiliary rod 406 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two rectangular sliding shells 401, and the U-shaped auxiliary rod 406 is located outside the lifting rod 405.

[0029] The outside of each pulling rod 404 is located inside the rectangular sliding shell 401 and is equipped with a spring; the left edges and corners of the lower end face of each limiting plug 403 are chamfered. Under the effect of the chamfer, when the limiting component 4 moves to the left, the lower end of the limiting plug 403 will be automatically inserted into the rectangular slot 209, thereby further improving the fixing efficiency of the fixing device.

[0030] When the limiting assembly 4 is in the limiting state, the two limiting plug blocks 403 are respectively plugged into the corresponding rectangular slots 209 .

[0031] The clamping force adjusting part 5 comprises a clamping force adjusting plate 501, an adjusting screw 502, a rotating nut 503 and a rotating hand wheel 504. The clamping force adjusting plate 501 is slidably connected to the outside of the four sliding rods 304, and the clamping force adjusting plate 501 is located on the right side of the spring outside the sliding rod 304. The middle part of the right end surface of the clamping force adjusting plate 501 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw 502 that penetrates the movable block 302, and the outside of the adjusting screw 502 is threadedly connected with the rotating nut 503, and the rotating nut 503 is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the movable block 302, and the outside of the rotating nut 503 is fixedly connected with the rotating hand wheel 504, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating hand wheel 504 is provided with anti-slip stripes in a ring array shape; through the setting of the clamping force adjusting part 5, when the crystal is clamped by the movable clamp plate 303, the rotating nut 503 can be manually rotated to further enhance the fixing effect of the fixing device.

[0032] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the anti-loosening component 6 includes a rectangular slide 601, a sliding block 602, a locking block 603, a hexagonal prism 604, a sliding plate 605, a trapezoidal limit block 606 and a handle 607. The rectangular slide 601 is fixedly installed on the movable block 302, and the sliding block 602 is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide 601, and two locking blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 602; a spring is arranged on the upper part of the sliding block 602 inside the rectangular slide 601, and the right end face of the sliding block 602 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal prism 604, and the right end of the hexagonal prism 604 is provided with a circular limit plate, and the outer surface of the hexagonal prism 604 is provided with a circular limit plate. A sliding plate 605 is slidably connected to the hexagonal prism 604, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the hexagonal prism 604 between the sliding plate 605 and the circular limit plate, and a handle 607 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 605; a trapezoidal limit block 606 is fixedly connected to the rectangular slide 601, and an arc-shaped limit groove is provided on the upper end surface of the trapezoidal limit block 606; when the anti-loosening component 6 is in the anti-loosening state, the lower ends of the two locking blocks 603 are in close contact with the upper side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating handwheel 504, and the anti-slip stripes on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating handwheel 504 are combined to effectively avoid the loosening of the rotating nut 503 and the adjusting screw 502.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first place the crystal on the upper end faces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202, and make the left end face of the crystal contact with the right end face of the fixed clamp 301, then manually move the U-shaped auxiliary rod 406 to the left, and move the rectangular sliding shell 401, the movable block 302, the clamping force adjustment part 5, the sliding rod 304 and the movable clamp 303 to the left, and clamp the crystal through the left end face of the movable clamp 303. At this time, the limiting plug 403 is automatically inserted into a corresponding rectangular slot 209 under the action of the chamfer on the left side of its lower end, thereby realizing the limiting effect on the movable block 302 and the clamping force adjustment part 5. At this time, since the sliding rod 304 is provided with a spring on the outside, the movable clamp 303 has a good clamping force when clamping the crystal, and maintains good flexibility, thereby avoiding the crystal from being easily damaged when being clamped and fixed.

[0034] Then, by controlling the front and rear fine-tuning motor 205 to operate, a front worm 207, a front worm wheel 208 and a front and rear fine-tuning screw 203 are rotated, so that the front and rear fine-tuning block 201 moves slightly forward and backward with the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202, the fixed component 3 and the crystal under the action of the thread. Then, by controlling the left and right fine-tuning motor 206 to operate, another worm 207, another worm wheel 208 and the left and right fine-tuning screws 204 are rotated. Then, the left and right fine-tuning blocks 202 move slightly left and right with the fixed component 3 and the crystal under the action of the thread, so that the position of the crystal during packaging is more accurate. Moreover, since the unfolded helix angle of the worm 207 is smaller than the friction angle of contact with the worm wheel 208, the worm 207, the worm wheel 208, the front and rear fine-tuning screws 203 and the left and right fine-tuning screws 204 can obtain an effective self-locking effect, thereby preventing the front and rear fine-tuning screws 203 and the left and right fine-tuning screws 204 from loosening during actual use.

[0035] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0036] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fixing device for crystal packaging, comprising: A base (1), wherein a support plate (101) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base (1), and the upper end surface of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to two T-shaped slide rails in a left-right symmetrical manner; characterized in that a fine-tuning mechanism (2) is provided on the upper part of the support plate (101), and a fixing component (3) is installed on the top of the fine-tuning mechanism (2); a limit position component (4) and an anti-loosening component (6) are provided on the right side of the fixing component (3), and a clamping force adjustment part (5) is provided on the fixing component (3); the fine-tuning mechanism (2) comprises front and rear fine-tuning blocks (201 ), left and right fine-tuning blocks (202), front and rear fine-tuning screws (203), left and right fine-tuning screws (204), front and rear fine-tuning motors (205), left and right fine-tuning motors (206), worms (207) and worm wheels (208), the front and rear fine-tuning blocks (201) are each provided with a T-shaped slide groove on both sides of the bottom end surface, and the two T-shaped slide grooves are respectively slidably connected to the two T-shaped slide rails on the support plate (101), the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the front and rear fine-tuning blocks (201) are each provided with a dovetail-shaped slide bar, and the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202) are each provided with a dovetail-shaped slide bar on both sides of the top end surface. The end surfaces are both symmetrically arranged with two dovetail-shaped slide grooves, and the two dovetail-shaped slide grooves arranged on the lower end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202) are respectively slidably connected to the two dovetail-shaped slide bars on the front and rear fine-tuning blocks (201), the front and rear fine-tuning blocks (201) are connected with front and rear fine-tuning screws (203) by threads, and the front and rear fine-tuning screws (203) are rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (101), and the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202) are connected with left and right fine-tuning screws (204) by threads, and the left and right fine-tuning screws (204) are rotatably connected to the front and rear fine-tuning screws (201). A worm gear (208) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the adjustment block (201), the left end of the left and right fine-tuning screw rods (204) and the front end of the front and rear fine-tuning screw rods (203), the front and rear fine-tuning motors (205) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end surface of the base (1), the left and right fine-tuning motors (206) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the front and rear fine-tuning block (201), and the upper ends of the rotating shafts of the left and right fine-tuning motors (206) and the front and rear fine-tuning motors (205) are fixedly connected to a worm gear (207), and the two worm gears (207) are respectively meshed with the two worm gears (208).

2. A crystal package fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine-tuning mechanism (2) further comprises a rectangular slot (209), and the rectangular slots (209) are evenly formed at the front and rear portions of the upper end faces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202); the unfolded helix angle of the worm (207) is smaller than the friction angle of contact with the worm wheel (208).

3. A crystal package fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing clamp (301), a movable block (302), a movable clamp (303) and a sliding rod (304); the fixing clamp (301) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end surface of the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202); four sliding rods (304) are slidably connected to the movable block (302); the left ends of the four sliding rods (304) are fixedly connected to the movable clamp (303); and a spring is sleeved on the outside of each sliding rod (304).

4. A crystal packaging fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the bottom end surfaces of the movable block (302) and the movable clamping plate (303) are fixedly connected with two dovetail-shaped sliders, and the dovetail-shaped sliders on the bottom end surfaces of the movable block (302) and the movable clamping plate (303) are slidably connected with the dovetail-shaped chutes opened on the upper end surfaces of the left and right fine-tuning blocks (202).

5. A crystal packaging fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a rectangular sliding shell (401), a rectangular slider (402), a limiting insertion block (403), a pulling rod (404), a lifting rod (405) and a C-shaped auxiliary rod (406). The number of the rectangular sliding shells (401) is two, and the two rectangular sliding shells (401) are fixedly connected to the right end surface of the movable block (302). A rectangular slider (402) is slidably connected inside each rectangular sliding shell (401), and a limiting insertion block (403) penetrating through the lower part of the rectangular sliding shell (401) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of each rectangular slider (402). A pulling rod (404) penetrating through the upper part of the rectangular sliding shell (401) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each rectangular slider (402), and the upper ends of the two pulling rods (404) are fixedly connected with a lifting rod (405); A C-shaped auxiliary rod (406) is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two rectangular sliding shells (401), and the C-shaped auxiliary rod (406) is located outside the lifting rod (405).

6. A crystal package fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is sleeved outside each pulling rod (404) inside the rectangular sliding shell (401); The left bottom edge of the lower end surface of each limiting insertion block (403) is chamfered.

7. The fixing device for crystal packaging according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the limiting component (4) is in the limiting state, the two limiting insertion blocks (403) are respectively inserted into the corresponding rectangular slots (209).

8. The fixing device for crystal packaging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping force adjusting part (5) includes a clamping force adjusting plate (501), an adjusting screw (502), a rotating nut (503) and a rotating handwheel (504). The clamping force adjusting plate (501) is slidably connected outside the four sliding rods (304), and the clamping force adjusting plate (501) is located on the right side of the springs outside the sliding rods (304). The middle part of the right end surface of the clamping force adjusting plate (501) is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw (502) penetrating through the movable block (302), and the rotating nut (503) is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw (502), and the rotating nut (503) is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the movable block (302). The rotating handwheel (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating nut (503), and anti-slip stripes are arranged in an annular array on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating handwheel (504).

9. A crystal package fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-loosening component (6) comprises a rectangular slide (601), a sliding block (602), a locking block (603), a hexagonal prism (604), a sliding plate (605), a trapezoidal limit block (606) and a handle (607); the rectangular slide (601) is fixedly mounted on the movable block (302); the sliding block (602) is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide (601); the lower end of the sliding block (602) is fixedly connected to two locking blocks (603); the rectangular slide (601) is provided with a locking block located above the sliding block (602); A spring, the right end face of the sliding block (602) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal prism (604), and a circular limit plate is arranged at the right end of the hexagonal prism (604), the outside of the hexagonal prism (604) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (605), and a spring is sleeved between the sliding plate (605) and the circular limit plate on the outside of the hexagonal prism (604), and a handle (607) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (605); the trapezoidal limit block (606) is fixedly connected to the rectangular slide cylinder (601), and an arc-shaped limit groove is provided on the upper end face of the trapezoidal limit block (606).

10. A crystal package fixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the anti-loosening component (6) is in the anti-loosening state, the lower ends of the two locking blocks (603) are in close contact with the upper side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating hand wheel (504).

Citation Information

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