5G base station communication antenna with fine tuning structure
By designing the power-causing trigger components, support components, deployment components and driven components on the 5G base station communication antenna, fine-tuning and multi-point support of the 5G plate antenna is achieved, which solves the problem that the antenna is prone to break in strong windy weather, and significantly improves wind resistance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411659802.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The 5G base station communication antenna is installed at a high place, which is prone to breakage or separation from the mount in strong winds, and has poor protection.
A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure is designed, including accumulating trigger components, support components, deployment components and driven components. Through the coordinated work of these components, fine-tuning and multi-point support of 5G panel antennas are achieved to enhance wind resistance.
It effectively improves the wind resistance of the 5G base station communication antenna under strong wind conditions, avoids the antenna's breakage caused by wind and separation from the mount, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119518262A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of 5G base station communication antennas, and specifically to a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure. Background Art
[0002] 5G network is the fifth generation of mobile communication network, which is the latest generation of cellular mobile communication technology. Its performance goals are high data rate, reduced latency, energy saving, cost reduction, increased system capacity and large-scale device connection. In the engineering design of 5G mobile communication network, base station antennas should be reasonably selected according to the actual conditions such as network coverage requirements, traffic distribution, anti-interference requirements and network service quality. Since the selection of antenna type is closely related to terrain, landforms, and traffic distribution, the antenna use environment can be roughly divided into five types: urban areas, dense urban areas, suburbs, rural areas, and traffic arteries.
[0003] For example, a 5G communication base station antenna base published with announcement number "CN216085332U" adjusts the angle of the antenna body at different positions of the second supporting rod on the second rotating base. It is easy to operate and has a simple structure. The rain shield partially blocks rainwater to extend its service life. The buffer rod on the U-shaped fixed frame buffers and degrades the vibration generated by the antenna body on the buffer spring and the limit plate to protect the antenna body. The reinforcement plate and the mounting plate facilitate the installation of the antenna base. The structure is simple and the practical performance is strong.
[0004] At present, 5G base station communication antennas basically use plate antennas. In actual use, since the installation position of 5G base station communication antennas is at a higher place, this causes the antenna to be affected by strong winds. In windy weather, it is easy to cause the antenna to break and be damaged, and to separate from the mounting base if it only relies on the support of the connection position between the antenna and the mounting base, and the protection is poor. For this reason, we propose a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, comprising a 5G plate antenna and a mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising a base, a connecting frame, and a fastening hoop, the top of the base is provided with a fine-tuning structure for adjusting the 5G plate antenna, the top of the base is provided with a supporting assembly for supporting and protecting the 5G plate antenna, the supporting assembly is provided with an unfolding assembly, the interior and bottom of the base are provided with a force storage trigger assembly, and the base, the connecting frame and the fastening hoop are provided with a driven assembly for adjusting the position of the 5G plate antenna.
[0007] Preferably, the force storage trigger assembly includes a wind cup, a connecting rod is fixed on the top of the wind cup, the connecting rod passes through the bottom of the base and is rotatably connected to the base, an active rod is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod, the top of the base is passed through by a moving block and is slidably connected to the moving block, a circular hole is opened in the center of the moving block, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the central circular hole of the moving block, a volute spring is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, one end of the volute spring away from the rotating rod is fixed in the circular hole in the center of the moving block, a driven rod is hinged on the surface of the rotating rod, A spring sheet 1 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and one end of the spring sheet 1 away from the rotating rod is fixed to the driven rod, a ratchet is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a connecting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base, a pawl is arranged on the side of the connecting block close to the rotating rod, a pushing rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base, the pushing rod is clamped with the moving block, a vertical rod is fixed at the bottom of the pushing rod, a hinged rod is hinged at the bottom of the vertical rod, and one end of the hinged rod away from the vertical rod is hinged to the connecting block. The strong wind can drive the wind cup to rotate, and the wind cup drives the connecting rod and the active rod to rotate together. Since the spring piece 1 can provide a certain support for the driven rod, the active rod contacts the driven rod and drives the rotating rod to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod rewinds the scroll spring. Since the ratchet on the surface of the rotating rod and the pawl on the connecting block are engaged with each other, the rotating rod cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the scroll spring, thereby realizing the force storage operation. When the rotating rod cannot rotate and the wind cup continues to rotate, the active rod on the surface of the connecting rod contacts the driven rod, so that the driven rod is in the position of being hinged to the rotating rod. When the lever is moved toward the side close to the fastening hoop, the lever moves with the moving block, and the moving block moves with the rotating rod, and the driven rod on the surface of the rotating rod is separated from the active rod on the surface of the connecting rod. At the same time, the lever moves with the vertical rod, and the vertical rod pushes the connecting block to move toward the side away from the rotating rod through the hinged rod, thereby separating the pawl on the connecting block and the ratchet on the surface of the rotating rod, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod can rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the volute spring to drive the supporting assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the fine-tuning structure includes a support plate, the bottom of which is fixed to the top of the base, a motor is fixed to the top of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the support plate, a screw is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, the screw passes through a threaded block and is threadedly connected to the threaded block, the threaded block passes through the support plate and is slidably connected to the support plate, a support rod 1 is hinged on the side of the threaded block close to the 5G plate antenna, an end of the support rod 1 away from the threaded block is penetrated by a support rod 2, the support rod 1 is slidably connected to the support rod 2, a connecting spring is fixed between the support rod 1 and the support rod 2, an end of the support rod 2 away from the support rod 1 is hinged to the 5G plate antenna, and the threaded block can be moved up and down by controlling the rotation of the screw by the motor, so that the angle of the 5G plate antenna can be controlled by the support rod 1, the support rod 2 and the connecting spring to achieve fine-tuning.
[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a winding wheel, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving block, the bottom of the winding wheel is fixed to the top of the rotating rod, a pull rope is wound around and fixed on the surface of the winding wheel, one end of the pull rope away from the winding wheel is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to a side of the support plate close to the 5G plate antenna, the top of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged with a support plate, a second spring piece is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the end of the second spring piece away from the support plate is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, a rubber rope is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod, and one end of the rubber rope away from the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the support plate The support plate is fixed, and is tilted under the action of the second spring piece. When the winding wheel rotates to reel in the pull rope, the elastic telescopic rod can be pulled, so that the elastic telescopic rod swings to the side close to the 5G plate antenna at the hinged position with the support plate. The support plate can gradually fit with the 5G plate antenna and squeeze the elastic telescopic rod to a certain extent. By supporting the elastic telescopic rod and the support plate, the support for the 5G plate antenna can be improved, and the 5G plate antenna can be prevented from breaking due to strong winds, thereby improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna. The elastic telescopic rod consists of a telescopic rod and a spring. The spring is arranged at the connection of the telescopic rod to provide elasticity for it. It is a simple combination of parts.
[0010] Preferably, the unfolding assembly includes an unfolding plate, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate, a through hole is provided on the unfolding plate, a spiral slide groove 1 is provided on the inner side of the through hole, a sliding rod is inserted on the inner side of the spiral slide groove 1, an end of the sliding rod away from the spiral slide groove 1 is fixed to the surface of the resistance rod, the resistance rod passes through the support plate and is slidably connected to the support plate, a roller is provided at one end of the resistance rod, a tension spring is fixed to the other end of the resistance rod, and an end of the tension spring away from the resistance rod is fixed to the support plate At the bottom of the bracket, when the elastic telescopic rod swings with the support plate, and the support plate fits with the 5G plate antenna, the roller on the resistance rod contacts the 5G plate antenna, and the resistance rod is pushed to the side away from the 5G plate antenna. At this time, the resistance rod brings the slide bar to slide in the spiral slide groove, so that the unfolded plate rotates 90° at the position connected to the bracket, increasing the contact area with the 5G plate antenna, forming multi-point support, and further improving the support effect of the 5G plate antenna, avoiding the 5G plate antenna from being broken or damaged or separated from the mounting frame due to strong wind.
[0011] Preferably, the fastening hoop is composed of two groups of connecting rings and two groups of hoop bodies, one group of the connecting rings is fixed to one group of the hoop bodies, the base is fixed to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is slidably installed on the top of the connecting ring, the two groups of connecting rings are plugged in, and the two groups of hoop bodies can be fixed to the support column for installing the 5G plate antenna by bolts, thereby completing the fixation of the entire device, and the connecting frame is plug-in-type card on the connecting ring, so that it can slide along the connecting ring.
[0012] The top of the supporting plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, The G plate antenna still moves toward the side close to the supporting plate. At this time, the pushing rod can be controlled to move together. The pushing rod can abut against the moving rod to push the moving rod to move toward the side close to the fastening hoop. The moving rod pushes the limiting rod upward through the connecting rod, so that the limiting rod is no longer inserted in the annular tooth, thereby releasing the limit on the connecting frame. In this process, the moving rod slides in the spiral groove 2 on the surface of the cylinder with the abutting rod, so that the cylinder drives the reversing plate to rotate 90°, so that the reversing plate rotates to the side of the base. At this time, the wind blows on the reversing plate, which can make the connecting frame and the base rotate at an angle until the reversing plate is no longer subjected to strong wind force. At this time, the 5G plate antenna will not continue to be subjected to strong wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G plate antenna from being broken by strong wind force, resulting in damage, thereby further improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna.
[0013] Preferably, the base is penetrated by the receiving block and is slidably connected with the receiving block, a reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the base, and the end of the reset spring away from the base is fixed to the receiving block, the receiving block is hinged to the 5G plate antenna, and the receiving block is fixed to the pushing rod. Since the left side is the mounting column position of the supporting device as a whole, the left side of the 5G plate antenna is not affected by the wind, and due to the design of the 5G plate antenna, its front and back are also not affected by the wind, and only the right side is affected by the wind. When the 5G plate antenna is affected by a large wind force, the 5G plate antenna will move to the side close to the support plate. At this time, the 5G plate antenna will drive the receiving block and the pushing rod to move, and at this time, the power storage trigger component can be driven to control the supporting component to support the 5G plate antenna. When the wind is particularly strong, under the support of the supporting component, the 5G plate antenna continues to move to the side close to the support plate, and the position of the 5G plate antenna can be adjusted by driving the pushing rod to move and control the driven component to avoid the 5G plate antenna from being broken and damaged due to strong winds.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the set power storage trigger component and support component, when the 5G plate antenna moves due to the influence of wind, the elastic telescopic rod can be controlled to carry the support plate to lift the 5G plate antenna, which can improve the support for the 5G plate antenna, avoid the 5G plate antenna from breaking due to strong wind, and improve the protection of the 5G plate antenna.
[0016] 2. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the support assembly and the unfolding assembly, when the elastic telescopic rod swings with the support plate, and the support plate fits with the 5G plate antenna, the roller on the resistance rod contacts the 5G plate antenna, and the resistance rod is pushed to the side away from the 5G plate antenna. At this time, the resistance rod slides with the slide rod in a spiral slide groove, so that the unfolding plate rotates 90° at the position connected to the support plate, thereby increasing the contact area with the 5G plate antenna, forming multi-point support, and further improving the support effect of the 5G plate antenna, avoiding the 5G plate antenna from being broken or damaged by strong winds or being separated from the mounting frame.
[0017] 3. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, through the set driven component, when the wind is very strong, under the support of the supporting component, the 5G plate antenna still moves to the side close to the supporting plate, at this time, the pushing rod can be controlled to move together, and the pushing rod can abut on the moving rod to push the moving rod to move to the side close to the fastening hoop, and the moving rod pushes the limit rod upward through the connecting rod, so that the limit rod is no longer inserted in the annular tooth, thereby releasing the limit on the connecting frame. In this process, the moving rod brings the abutting rod to slide in the spiral slide groove 2 on the surface of the cylinder, so that the cylinder drives the reversing plate to rotate 90°, so that the reversing plate rotates to the side of the base. At this time, the wind blows on the reversing plate, which can make the connecting frame and the base rotate at an angle until the reversing plate is no longer subjected to strong wind force, and the 5G plate antenna will not continue to be subjected to strong wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G plate antenna from being broken by strong wind force, resulting in damage, and further improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the fine-tuning structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the power storage trigger component, the receiving block, the support plate, the driven component, the support component and the deployment component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the connection between the power storage trigger component and the receiving block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support assembly and the deployment assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the support plate and the unfolding assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate, the fastening hoop and the driven component of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. 5G plate antenna; 2. driven component; 21. moving rod; 22. limit spring; 23. connecting rod; 24. limit rod; 25. annular clamping teeth; 26. cylinder; 27. reversing plate; 28. spiral slide groove 2; 29. push rod; 3. power storage trigger component; 31. wind cup; 32. connecting rod; 33. active rod; 34. moving block; 35. rotating rod; 36. scroll spring; 37. driven rod; 38. spring piece 1; 39. ratchet; 310. connecting block; 311. ratchet; 312. push rod; 313. vertical rod; 314. hinged rod; 4. Opening assembly; 41. unfolding plate; 42. through hole; 43. spiral slide groove 1; 44. slide rod; 45. resistance rod; 46. tension spring; 5. supporting assembly; 51. winding wheel; 52. elastic telescopic rod; 53. supporting plate; 54. spring piece 2; 55. rubber rope; 6. fine-tuning structure; 61. supporting plate; 62. motor; 63. screw rod; 64. connecting spring; 65. threaded block; 66. support rod 1; 67. support rod 2; 7. receiving block; 8. reset spring; 11. base; 12. connecting frame; 13. fastening hoop; 131. connecting ring; 132. hoop body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, comprising a 5G plate antenna 1 and a mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising a base 11, a connecting frame 12, and a fastening hoop 13, the top of the base 11 is provided with a fine-tuning structure 6 for adjusting the 5G plate antenna 1, the top of the base 11 is provided with a supporting component 5 for supporting and protecting the 5G plate antenna 1, the supporting component 5 is provided with an unfolding component 4, the inside and bottom of the base 11 are provided with a power storage trigger component 3, and the base 11, the connecting frame 12 and the fastening hoop 13 are provided with a driven component 2 for adjusting the position of the 5G plate antenna 1.
[0029] Among them, the power storage trigger component 3 includes a wind cup 31, a connecting rod 32 is fixed on the top of the wind cup 31, the connecting rod 32 passes through the bottom of the base 11 and is rotatably connected to the base 11, an active rod 33 is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod 32, the top of the base 11 is passed through by a moving block 34 and is slidably connected to the moving block 34, a circular hole is opened in the center of the moving block 34, a rotating rod 35 is arranged on the inner side of the central circular hole of the moving block 34, a volute spring 36 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 35, one end of the volute spring 36 away from the rotating rod 35 is fixed in the circular hole in the center of the moving block 34, a driven rod 37 is hinged on the surface of the rotating rod 35, a spring piece 38 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 35, and the spring piece 38 The end away from the rotating rod 35 is fixed to the driven rod 37, and a ratchet 39 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 35. A connecting block 310 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base 11, and a ratchet 311 is provided on the side of the connecting block 310 close to the rotating rod 35. A pushing rod 312 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the base 11, and the pushing rod 312 is engaged with the moving block 34. A vertical rod 313 is fixed to the bottom of the pushing rod 312, and a hinged rod 314 is hinged to the bottom of the vertical rod 313. The end of the hinged rod 314 away from the vertical rod 313 is hinged to the connecting block 310. Since the 5G plate antenna 1 is installed at a high place, the occasional strong wind at the high place can drive the wind cup 31 to rotate, and the wind cup 31 drives the connecting rod 3 2 and the active rod 33 rotate together. Since the spring sheet 1 38 can provide a certain support for the driven rod 37, the active rod 33 abuts against the driven rod 37 to drive the rotating rod 35 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod 35 reels the spiral spring 36. Since the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 and the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 are engaged with each other, the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36, thereby realizing the power storage operation. When the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate and the wind cup 31 continues to rotate, the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32 abuts against the driven rod 37, so that the driven rod 37 swings at the position hinged with the rotating rod 35, which will not affect the normal operation of the wind cup 31 When the lever 312 is in the unlocked position, the movable block 34 is moved with the push rod 312, and the movable block 34 is moved with the rotating rod 35. The driven rod 37 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 is separated from the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32. At the same time, the push rod 312 is moved with the vertical rod 313, and the vertical rod 313 pushes the connecting block 310 to move to the side away from the rotating rod 35 through the hinge rod 314, thereby separating the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 and the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating rod 35. The rotating rod 35 can rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36 to drive the support assembly 5.
[0030] Among them, the fine-tuning structure 6 includes a support plate 61, the bottom of the support plate 61 is fixed on the top of the base 11, and a motor 62 is fixed on the top of the support plate 61. The output shaft of the motor 62 passes through the top of the support plate 61, and the output shaft of the motor 62 is fixed with a screw rod 63. The screw rod 63 passes through the threaded block 65 and is threadedly connected to the threaded block 65. The threaded block 65 passes through the support plate 61 and is slidably connected to the support plate 61. A support rod 1 66 is hinged on one side of the threaded block 65 close to the 5G plate antenna 1, and the end of the support rod 1 66 away from the threaded block 65 is penetrated by the support rod 2 67. The support rod 1 66 is slidably connected to the support rod 2 67. A connecting spring 64 is fixed between the support rod 1 66 and the support rod 2 67, and the end of the support rod 2 67 away from the support rod 1 66 is hinged to the 5G plate antenna 1.
[0031] Specifically, the motor 62 is remotely controlled by a PLC controller. Industrial Ethernet is an Ethernet technology used in industrial environments. PLCs and motor drivers such as frequency converters can be equipped with Ethernet interfaces. By connecting PLCs and motor drivers to the same industrial Ethernet network, they can communicate using protocols such as TCP / IP or UDP / IP. At the remote control end, such as through a computer in a factory's monitoring room, a special monitoring software is used. The software can establish a connection with the PLC through Ethernet. When a motor start or stop command is issued on the monitoring software, the command is sent to the PLC through Ethernet in the form of a data packet. After receiving the command, the PLC sends the corresponding control instruction to the motor driver through Ethernet according to the pre-written program logic. After receiving the instruction, the motor driver controls the motor to start or stop. This is a prior art with a mature product, and is not an innovative part of this application. Therefore, it is not elaborated on in this application. By controlling the rotation of the screw rod 63 by the motor 62, the threaded block 65 can be moved up and down, so that the 5G plate antenna 1 can be controlled to adjust the angle through the support rod 1 66, the support rod 2 67 and the connecting spring 64 to achieve fine adjustment.
[0032] In addition, the support assembly 5 includes a winding wheel 51, which is rotatably installed on the top of the moving block 34, and the bottom of the winding wheel 51 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 35. A pull rope is wound and fixed on the surface of the winding wheel 51, and one end of the pull rope away from the winding wheel 51 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52. The elastic telescopic rod 52 is hinged to the side of the support plate 61 close to the 5G plate antenna 1, and a support plate 53 is hinged on the top of the elastic telescopic rod 52. A spring piece 2 54 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 53, and one end of the spring piece 2 54 away from the support plate 53 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52. A rubber rope 55 is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod 52, and one end of the rubber rope 55 away from the elastic telescopic rod 52 is fixed to the support plate 61 The support plate 53 is inclined under the action of the spring sheet 2 54. When the winding wheel 51 rotates to reel in the pull rope, the elastic telescopic rod 52 can be pulled, so that the elastic telescopic rod 52 swings toward the side close to the 5G plate antenna 1 at the position hinged with the support plate 61. The support plate 53 can gradually fit with the 5G plate antenna 1 and squeeze the elastic telescopic rod 52 to a certain extent. By supporting the elastic telescopic rod 52 and the support plate 53, the support for the 5G plate antenna 1 can be improved, and the 5G plate antenna 1 can be prevented from breaking due to strong winds, thereby improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna 1. The elastic telescopic rod 52 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring. The spring is arranged at the connection of the telescopic rod to provide it with elasticity, which is a simple combination of parts.
[0033] The unfolding assembly 4 includes an unfolding plate 41, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting plate 53. A through hole 42 is provided on the unfolding plate 41, and a spiral slide groove 43 is provided on the inner side of the through hole 42. A sliding rod 44 is inserted into the inner side of the spiral slide groove 43. The end of the sliding rod 44 away from the spiral slide groove 43 is fixed to the surface of the resistance rod 45. The resistance rod 45 penetrates the supporting plate 53 and is slidably connected to the supporting plate 53. A roller is provided at one end of the resistance rod 45, and a tension spring 46 is fixed to the other end of the resistance rod 45. The end of the tension spring 46 away from the resistance rod 45 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate 53. When the elastic telescopic rod 52 swings with the support plate 53, and the support plate 53 is fitted with the 5G plate antenna 1, the roller on the abutment rod 45 abuts against the 5G plate antenna 1, and the abutment rod 45 is pushed to move to the side away from the 5G plate antenna 1. At this time, the abutment rod 45 slides with the slide rod 44 in the spiral slide groove 43, so that the unfolding plate 41 rotates 90° at the position connected to the support plate 53, thereby increasing the contact area with the 5G plate antenna 1, forming multi-point support, and further improving the support effect on the 5G plate antenna 1, thereby preventing the 5G plate antenna 1 from being broken or damaged due to strong wind or being separated from the mounting frame.
[0034] The fastening hoop 13 is composed of two groups of connecting rings 131 and two groups of hoop bodies 132. One group of connecting rings 131 is fixed to one group of hoop bodies 132, the base 11 is fixed to the connecting frame 12, and the connecting frame 12 is slidably installed on the top of the connecting ring 131. The two groups of connecting rings 131 are plugged in, and the two groups of hoop bodies 132 can be fixed to the support column on which the 5G plate antenna 1 is installed by bolts, thereby completing the fixation of the entire device. The connecting frame 12 is plug-in-type and clamped on the connecting ring 131, so that it can slide along the connecting ring 131.
[0035] The driven assembly 2 includes a moving rod 21, which passes through the top of the base 11 and is slidably connected to the base 11. A limiting spring 22 is fixed to the side of the moving rod 21 close to the support plate 61. The end of the limiting spring 22 away from the moving rod 21 is fixed to the support plate 61. The end of the moving rod 21 close to the fastening hoop 13 is hinged with a connecting rod 23. The end of the connecting rod 23 away from the moving rod 21 is hinged to the top of the limiting rod 24. The limiting rod 24 passes through the connecting frame 12 and is connected to the connecting frame 12. The frame 12 is slidably connected, and a ring-shaped tooth 25 is provided on the top of the connecting ring 131. A cylinder 26 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 61 close to the fastening hoop 13. The cylinder 26 penetrates the reversing plate 27 and is fixed to the reversing plate 27. A spiral groove 28 is provided on the surface of the cylinder 26. A push rod 29 is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove 28. The bottom of the push rod 29 is fixed to the top of the mobile rod 21. When the wind is strong, under the support of the support assembly 5, the 5G plate antenna 1 is still The movable rod 21 pushes the limiting rod 24 upward through the connecting rod 23, so that the limiting rod 24 is no longer inserted in the annular tooth 25, thereby releasing the limit of the connecting frame 12. In this process, the movable rod 21 slides with the supporting rod 29 in the spiral groove 28 on the surface of the cylinder 26, so that the cylinder 26 drives the reversing plate 27 to rotate 90°, so that the reversing plate 27 rotates to the side of the base 11. At this time, the wind blows on the reversing plate 27, which can make the connecting frame 12 and the base 11 rotate at an angle until the reversing plate 27 is no longer subjected to a large wind force. At this time, the 5G plate antenna 1 will not continue to be subjected to a large wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G plate antenna 1 from being broken by a large wind force, resulting in damage, thereby further improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna 1.
[0036] The base 11 is penetrated by the receiving block 7 and is slidably connected with the receiving block 7. A reset spring 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the base 11. The end of the reset spring 8 away from the base 11 is fixed to the receiving block 7. The receiving block 7 is hinged to the 5G plate antenna 1. The receiving block 7 is fixed to the push rod 312. Since the left side is the mounting column position of the supporting device as a whole, the left side of the 5G plate antenna 1 is not affected by the wind. Due to the design of the 5G plate antenna 1, its front and back are not affected by the wind. Only the right side will be affected by the wind. When the 5G plate antenna 1 is affected by strong wind, the 5G The plate antenna 1 will move toward the side close to the support plate 61. At this time, the 5G plate antenna 1 will drive the receiving block 7 and the pushing rod 312 to move. At this time, the power storage trigger component 3 can be driven to control the supporting component 5 to support the 5G plate antenna 1. When the wind force is particularly strong, under the support of the supporting component 5, the 5G plate antenna 1 continues to move toward the side close to the support plate 61. The position of the 5G plate antenna 1 can be adjusted by driving the pushing rod 312 to control the driven component 2 to avoid breakage and damage of the 5G plate antenna 1 due to strong winds.
[0037] Based on the above embodiment, the device is installed as a whole on the mounting column by the fastening hoop 13. The wind cup 31 at a high position rotates when the wind blows, and the wind cup 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate together. Since the spring piece 38 can provide a certain support for the driven rod 37, the active rod 33 abuts against the driven rod 37 to drive the rotating rod 35 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating rod 35 reels the spiral spring 36. Since the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 and the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 are engaged with each other, the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36, thereby realizing the force storage operation. When the rotating rod 35 cannot rotate and the wind cup 31 continues to rotate, the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32 abuts against the driven rod 37, so that the driven rod 37 swings at the position hinged with the rotating rod 35, which will not affect the normal rotation of the wind cup 31.
[0038] When strong winds blow, the 5G plate antenna 1 moves to the side close to the support plate 61 under the influence of wind force, and the 5G plate antenna 1 moves with the receiving block 7 and the pushing rod 312, and the pushing rod 312 moves with the moving block 34, and the moving block 34 moves with the rotating rod 35. The driven rod 37 on the surface of the rotating rod 35 is separated from the active rod 33 on the surface of the connecting rod 32. At the same time, the pushing rod 312 moves with the vertical rod 313, and the vertical rod 313 pushes the connecting block 310 to move to the side away from the rotating rod 35 through the hinge rod 314, thereby separating the pawl 311 on the connecting block 310 and the ratchet 39 on the surface of the rotating rod 35, thereby releasing the limit on the rotating rod 35, and the rotating rod 35 can rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the spiral spring 36.
[0039] During this process, the rotating rod 35 drives the winding wheel 51 to rotate in the opposite direction. The winding wheel 51 reels in the pull rope and pulls the elastic telescopic rod 52, so that the elastic telescopic rod 52 swings toward the side close to the 5G plate antenna 1 at the position hinged with the support plate 61. The support plate 53 can gradually fit with the 5G plate antenna 1 and squeeze the elastic telescopic rod 52 to a certain extent. By supporting the elastic telescopic rod 52 and the support plate 53, the support for the 5G plate antenna 1 can be improved, the 5G plate antenna 1 can be prevented from breaking due to strong winds, and the protection of the 5G plate antenna 1 can be improved.
[0040] When the support plate 53 is fitted with the 5G plate antenna 1, the roller on the abutment rod 45 abuts against the 5G plate antenna 1, and the abutment rod 45 is pushed to move to the side away from the 5G plate antenna 1. At this time, the abutment rod 45 slides with the slide rod 44 in the spiral slide groove 43, so that the unfolding plate 41 rotates 90° at the position connected to the support plate 53, thereby increasing the contact area with the 5G plate antenna 1, forming multi-point support, and further improving the support effect on the 5G plate antenna 1, thereby preventing the 5G plate antenna 1 from being broken or damaged or separated from the mounting frame due to strong winds.
[0041] When the wind force is too strong, the 5G plate antenna 1 under the support of the support assembly 5 continues to move a certain distance to the side close to the support plate 61, and the push rod 312 abuts against the moving rod 21, pushing the moving rod 21 to move to the side close to the fastening hoop 13, and the moving rod 21 pushes the limiting rod 24 upward through the connecting rod 23, so that the limiting rod 24 is no longer inserted in the annular clamping tooth 25, so as to release the limit of the connecting frame 12. In this process, the moving rod 21 brings the abutting rod 29 in the cylinder 26. The spiral slide groove 28 on the surface slides, so that the cylinder 26 drives the reversing plate 27 to rotate 90°, so that the reversing plate 27 rotates to the side of the base 11. At this time, the wind blows on the reversing plate 27, which can make the connecting frame 12 and the base 11 rotate at an angle until the reversing plate 27 is no longer subjected to strong wind force. At this time, the 5G plate antenna 1 will not continue to be subjected to strong wind force, thereby avoiding the 5G plate antenna 1 from being broken by strong wind force, causing damage, and further improving the protection of the 5G plate antenna 1.
[0042] After the 5G plate antenna 1 is no longer affected by the wind, under the action of the reset spring 8, the receiving block 7 brings the 5G plate antenna 1 and the pushing rod 312 to reset, and the pushing rod 312 controls the moving block 34, the winding wheel 51 and the connecting block 310 to reset. As the wind cup 31 continues to rotate, the rotating rod 35 drives the winding wheel 51 to rotate and release the pull rope. Under the action of the rubber rope 55, the elastic telescopic rod 52 is reset. At the same time, under the action of the limit spring 22, the moving rod 21 brings the push rod 29 to reset, thereby controlling the reversing plate 27 to rotate and reset, and at the same time pushing the limit rod 24 to re-engage with the annular tooth 25 to limit the connecting frame 12, completing the overall reset of the device.
[0043] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure, comprising a 5G plate antenna (1) and a mounting frame, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises a base (11), a connecting frame (12), and a fastening hoop (13); a fine-tuning structure (6) for adjusting a 5G plate antenna (1) is arranged on the top of the base (11); a supporting component (5) for supporting and protecting the 5G plate antenna (1) is arranged on the top of the base (11); an unfolding component (4) is arranged on the supporting component (5); a power storage trigger component (3) is arranged inside and at the bottom of the base (11); and a driven component (2) for adjusting the position of the 5G plate antenna (1) is arranged on the base (11), the connecting frame (12), and the fastening hoop (13).
2. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power storage trigger component (3) comprises a wind cup (31), a connecting rod (32) is fixed on the top of the wind cup (31), the connecting rod (32) passes through the bottom of the base (11) and is rotatably connected to the base (11), an active rod (33) is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod (32), the top of the base (11) is passed through by a moving block (34) and is slidably connected to the moving block (34), a circular hole is opened at the center of the moving block (34), a rotating rod (35) is arranged on the inner side of the central circular hole of the moving block (34), a spiral spring (36) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (35), one end of the spiral spring (36) away from the rotating rod (35) is fixed in the circular hole at the center of the moving block (34), a driven rod (37) is hinged on the surface of the rotating rod (35), and the rotating rod (35) is hinged on the surface of the rotating rod (35). A spring sheet (38) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (35), and one end of the spring sheet (38) away from the rotating rod (35) is fixed to the driven rod (37). A ratchet (39) is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (35). A connecting block (310) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the base (11), and a ratchet (311) is arranged on the side of the connecting block (310) close to the rotating rod (35). A pushing rod (312) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the base (11), and the pushing rod (312) is clamped with the moving block (34). A vertical rod (313) is fixed to the bottom of the pushing rod (312), and a hinged rod (314) is hinged to the bottom of the vertical rod (313), and one end of the hinged rod (314) away from the vertical rod (313) is hinged to the connecting block (310).
3. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine-tuning structure (6) comprises a support plate (61), the bottom of the support plate (61) is fixed to the top of the base (11), a motor (62) is fixed to the top of the support plate (61), an output shaft of the motor (62) passes through the top of the support plate (61), a screw rod (63) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (62), the screw rod (63) passes through a threaded block (65) and is threadedly connected to the threaded block (65), and the threaded block (65) passes through the support plate (61) and is threadedly connected to the threaded block (65). The support plate (61) is slidably connected, and a support rod 1 (66) is hingedly connected to a side of the threaded block (65) close to the 5G plate antenna (1), and an end of the support rod 1 (66) away from the threaded block (65) is penetrated by a support rod 2 (67), and the support rod 1 (66) is slidably connected to the support rod 2 (67), and a connecting spring (64) is fixed between the support rod 1 (66) and the support rod 2 (67), and an end of the support rod 2 (67) away from the support rod 1 (66) is hingedly connected to the 5G plate antenna (1).
4. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a winding wheel (51), the winding wheel (51) is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving block (34), the bottom of the winding wheel (51) is fixed to the top of the rotating rod (35), a pull rope is wound around and fixed to the surface of the winding wheel (51), one end of the pull rope away from the winding wheel (51) is fixed to the surface of an elastic telescopic rod (52), the elastic telescopic rod (52) is hinged to a side of a support plate (61) close to the 5G plate antenna (1), the top of the elastic telescopic rod (52) is hinged to a support plate (53), the bottom of the support plate (53) is fixed with a second spring piece (54), one end of the second spring piece (54) away from the support plate (53) is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod (52), a rubber rope (55) is fixed to the surface of the elastic telescopic rod (52), and one end of the rubber rope (55) away from the elastic telescopic rod (52) is fixed to the support plate (61).
5. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unfolding assembly (4) comprises an unfolding plate (41), the unfolding plate (41) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate (53), a through hole (42) is provided on the unfolding plate (41), a spiral slide groove (43) is provided on the inner side of the through hole (42), a sliding rod (44) is inserted into the inner side of the spiral slide groove (43), the end of the sliding rod (44) away from the spiral slide groove (43) is fixed to the surface of the resistance rod (45), the resistance rod (45) passes through the support plate (53) and is slidably connected to the support plate (53), a roller is provided at one end of the resistance rod (45), a tension spring (46) is fixed at the other end of the resistance rod (45), and the end of the tension spring (46) away from the resistance rod (45) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (53).
6. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening hoop (13) is composed of two groups of connecting rings (131) and two groups of hoop bodies (132), one group of the connecting rings (131) is fixed to one group of the hoop bodies (132), the base (11) is fixed to the connecting frame (12), and the connecting frame (12) is slidably mounted on the top of the connecting rings (131).
7. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driven assembly (2) comprises a moving rod (21), the moving rod (21) passes through the top of the base (11) and is slidably connected to the base (11), a limiting spring (22) is fixed on a side of the moving rod (21) close to the support plate (61), an end of the limiting spring (22) away from the moving rod (21) is fixed to the support plate (61), an end of the moving rod (21) close to the fastening hoop (13) is hinged to a connecting rod (23), an end of the connecting rod (23) away from the moving rod (21) is hinged to the top of the limiting rod (24), and the limiting spring (22) is fixed to the support plate (61). The rod (24) passes through the connecting frame (12) and is slidably connected to the connecting frame (12); the top of the connecting ring (131) is provided with an annular latch (25); a cylinder (26) is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate (61) close to the fastening hoop (13); the cylinder (26) passes through the reversing plate (27) and is fixed to the reversing plate (27); a spiral groove (28) is provided on the surface of the cylinder (26); a support rod (29) is inserted into the inner side of the spiral groove (28); the bottom of the support rod (29) is fixed to the top of the moving rod (21).
8. The 5G base station communication antenna with a fine-tuning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (11) is penetrated by the receiving block (7) and is slidably connected to the receiving block (7); a return spring (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the base (11); one end of the return spring (8) away from the base (11) is fixed to the receiving block (7); the receiving block (7) is hinged to the 5G plate antenna (1); and the receiving block (7) is fixed to the push rod (312).
Citation Information
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