Testing device and testing method of photovoltaic emitter

Abstract

The invention relates to a testing device and a testing method of a photovoltaic emitter. A test base plate in each test channel in the test device samples and processes power consumption data of a test point after receiving a test signal, judges the power consumption data after sampling for a preset fixed time every time, and sends a qualified result to an upper computer if the power consumption data are judged to be qualified; and if the judgment is unqualified, continuously sampling and judging until the judgment is qualified or the preset response time is exceeded. In the embodiment of the invention, the power consumption data of the test point is processed and judged through the test bottom plate, so that the computing resources of the upper computer are remarkably reduced, the frequency of frequent judgment of the test result is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the test device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic shutdown system testing, and in particular to a testing device and a testing method for a photovoltaic transmitter. Background Art

[0002] In the field of safety control of photovoltaic systems, photovoltaic circuit breakers play a vital role. The photovoltaic circuit breaker system usually consists of two parts: a photovoltaic circuit breaker and a transmitter. Its working principle is based on the signal transmission and response mechanism: the transmitter is responsible for transmitting a specific signal, and the photovoltaic circuit breaker maintains its conduction state after receiving the signal to ensure the normal operation of the photovoltaic system; if no signal is received, the photovoltaic circuit breaker will automatically shut down to quickly cut off the power supply of the photovoltaic module in an emergency, a fault or when maintenance is required, thereby eliminating the DC high voltage, putting the system into a non-hazardous state, and ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0003] Currently, the power consumption test of the transmitter is one of the key indicators for evaluating its performance, which is directly related to the energy efficiency ratio and long-term operation stability of the transmitter. The traditional power consumption test method relies on the host computer system. When multiple transmitters need to be tested at the same time, the host computer in the traditional test method needs to frequently process and judge the power consumption data of each transmitter, which takes a long time and increases the occupation of system test resources, seriously affecting the overall test efficiency. In addition, frequent data processing and judgment also increase the load of the host computer, resulting in system stability being affected; finally, since the transmitter continues to send power carrier signals during the test, the power consumption of the transmitter is prone to fluctuations, which may cause the host computer to misjudge and affect the test accuracy.

[0004] Therefore, how to achieve efficient, stable and accurate power consumption performance testing of the transmitter is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a testing device and a testing method for a photovoltaic transmitter to solve at least one problem existing in the background technology.

[0006] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a test device for a photovoltaic transmitter, wherein the photovoltaic transmitter is applied to a photovoltaic system, wherein the photovoltaic system includes an inverter, a photovoltaic string and a photovoltaic transmitter; the photovoltaic string includes a plurality of photovoltaic units, each photovoltaic unit includes a photovoltaic switch and a photovoltaic component connected to the photovoltaic switch; the inverter is used to convert the direct current output by the photovoltaic string into alternating current and output it, and the transmitter is used to send a conduction signal to the photovoltaic switch in the photovoltaic string at a fixed time period; the transmitter and the photovoltaic switch communicate via a power line; the test device includes: a plurality of test pin boards, a plurality of test base boards, a communication bus and a host computer; wherein the test base board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested via the test pin board, and is used to perform a performance test on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; each of the test pin boards and the corresponding test base board constitute a test channel; the host computer is connected to the plurality of test base boards via the communication bus, and is used to interact with each of the test channels for test instructions and test results; The host computer is used to send a test signal to each of the test channels; wherein the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ]; Each of the test base plates is used to receive a test signal, collect the test point power consumption data of the corresponding photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal, and L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w The power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is judged whether it is qualified, and the judgment result is sent to the host computer.

[0007] Optionally, according to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w Determining whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified includes: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test point is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified; then continue to collect the next preset fixed time T sTest data within mT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if until NT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified, and correspondingly, the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; wherein, N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

[0008] Optionally, the preset response time T s According to the preset response time T w Sure.

[0009] Optional, 5T s ≤T w ≤10T s .

[0010] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for testing a photovoltaic transmitter, the method being applied to a photovoltaic transmitter testing device, the testing device comprising: a plurality of test pin boards, a plurality of test base boards, a communication bus, and a host computer; wherein the test base board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through the test pin board, and is used to perform a performance test on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; each of the test pin boards and the corresponding test base board constitute a test channel; the host computer is connected to the plurality of test base boards through the communication bus, and is used to interact with each of the test channels for test instructions and test results; the method comprises: Receive a test signal sent by the host computer; wherein the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ]; Collecting the test point power consumption data of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal; According to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w The power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is judged whether it is qualified, and the judgment result is sent to the host computer.

[0011] Optionally, according to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H] in the preset response time T w The method comprises: determining whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified, and sending the determination result to the host computer, including: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test point is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified; then continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if until NT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified, and correspondingly, the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; wherein, N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

[0012] Optionally, the preset response time T s According to the preset response time T w Sure.

[0013] Optional, 5T s ≤T w ≤10T s .

[0014] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device can execute the photovoltaic transmitter testing method provided in any one of the first aspects above.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising: processor; memory for storing computer executable instructions; The processor is used to execute the computer executable instructions to implement the photovoltaic transmitter testing method described in any one of the first aspects above.

[0016] In the embodiment of the present application, the test signal sent by the host computer includes a preset response time and a preset threshold range. After receiving the test signal, the test baseboard in each test channel samples and processes the power consumption data of the test point, and makes a judgment after each sampling preset fixed time. If it is judged to be qualified, the qualified result is sent to the host computer; if it is judged to be unqualified, the sampling and judgment are continued until it is judged to be qualified or exceeds the preset response time. In the embodiment of the present application, the test baseboard processes and judges the power consumption data of the test point, thereby significantly reducing the computing resources of the host computer, reducing the number of frequent judgments of its test results, and greatly improving the overall efficiency of the test device; secondly, the test baseboard will continue to sample to form a new data set when judging unqualified, and judge the data set, thereby effectively reducing the potential interference of the transmitter on the power consumption data due to the conduction signal process, significantly reducing the misjudgment phenomenon of the test results, and improving the accuracy of the test results; finally, within the preset response time, the test baseboard will perform multiple supplementary sampling sets, so that multiple judgments can be made, effectively reducing errors, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a testing device for a photovoltaic transmitter provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a test process of a specific implementation method of the present application; Figure 3 A flow chart of a photovoltaic transmitter testing method provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the test base structure provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the following is a detailed description by listing specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic transmitter test device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the test device includes: multiple test pin boards, multiple test base boards, a communication bus and a host computer; wherein the test base board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through the test pin board, and is used to perform performance tests on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; specifically, one end of each test pin board is connected to the test point of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through a test pin, and the other end is connected to the corresponding test base board through a wiring; each test pin board and the corresponding test base board form a test channel; the host computer is connected to the multiple test base boards through the communication bus, and is used to interact with each test channel for test instructions and test results. The photovoltaic transmitter is applied to the photovoltaic system, which includes an inverter, a photovoltaic string and a photovoltaic transmitter; the photovoltaic string includes a plurality of photovoltaic units, each photovoltaic unit includes a photovoltaic switch and a photovoltaic module connected to the photovoltaic switch; the inverter is used to convert the direct current output by the photovoltaic string into alternating current and output it, the transmitter is used to send a conduction signal to the photovoltaic switch in the photovoltaic string at a fixed time period, the photovoltaic switch is used to maintain the output of the photovoltaic module when the conduction signal is received, and disconnect the output of the photovoltaic module when the conduction signal is not received; the transmitter and the photovoltaic switch communicate through the power line. It should be noted that the transmitter of the embodiment of the present application can be a transmitter that only has the function of transmitting the conduction signal, or it can be a transceiver that has the function of sending and receiving signals; correspondingly, the photovoltaic switch can be a switch that only has the function of receiving signals, or it can be a switch that has the function of sending and receiving signals.

[0021] The host computer is used to send a test signal to the test channel, wherein the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ]. For example, Figure 1 As shown, the test device includes 8 test channels, and the communication addresses are 0x01, 0x02...0x08 respectively. The host computer sends test signals to the test channels of the corresponding communication addresses through command messages. It should be noted that the test signal in this application refers to the power consumption test instruction. Correspondingly, the test baseboard collects and judges the power consumption data after receiving the test signal.

[0022] Each test base plate is used to receive a test signal, collect the test point power consumption data of the corresponding photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal, and calculate the power consumption data of the test point according to the test point power consumption data and the preset threshold range [P L,P H At the preset response time T w It is necessary to explain that the test board continuously collects data and processes and judges the data at the same time, and does not judge after obtaining all the data within the preset response time Tw.

[0023] As an optional specific implementation, the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested sends a turn-on signal at a fixed time period, thereby simulating the actual operating state of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested, which is conducive to obtaining accurate power consumption data. It should be noted that the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is divided into dynamic power consumption and static power consumption. The dynamic power consumption mainly refers to the power consumption generated in the process of sending the turn-on signal, and the static power consumption mainly refers to the power consumption not in the process of sending the turn-on signal. The dynamic power consumption data of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested may fluctuate due to its continuous sending of the turn-on signal; on the other hand, since the turn-on signal is transmitted through the power line, the turn-on signal may also interfere with the transmission process of the test point power consumption data, affecting the accuracy of the test point power consumption data.

[0024] As an optional specific implementation, judging whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified within a preset response time according to the power consumption data of the test point and a preset threshold range includes: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified; then continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and accordingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if it is not until NT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified, and correspondingly, the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; where N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a test process of a specific implementation method of the present application. Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , after receiving the power consumption test signal, the test board starts the test process. The acquisition and processing module in the test board can obtain the test point power consumption data of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through the electrical connection of the pin board, and pass the data to the control module of the test board. The control module sends the power consumption data to the control module at a preset fixed time T. s The data set collected is P={P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , ...P N}, the control module calculates the arithmetic mean of the data set to obtain the average power consumption P of the test point C If P C Within the preset threshold range, that is, P L <P C <P H , the control module sends the qualified judgment result to the host computer. If P C If it is not within the preset threshold range, the original data set is retained and the data collection time is increased to 2T S , that is, T is performed again S The collected data is collected in time and integrated into the data set P = {P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , ...P N , P N+1 , P N+2 , ...P 2N}, the control module calculates the arithmetic mean of the data set to obtain P C , if P C If the threshold is met, the qualified judgment result is returned to the host computer. C If the threshold interval is not met, repeat the above operation. s When P C The output threshold interval is still not met, and the waiting response time T W <(N+1)T s , then an unqualified result is returned.

[0026] As an optional specific implementation, a fixed time T is preset s According to the preset response time T w OK. Further, 5T s ≤T w ≤10T sThat is, during the waiting time of the host computer, each test channel can supplement 5-10 sampling sets and determine whether the average power consumption of the corresponding test point meets the preset threshold range, thereby improving the accuracy of the test results and reducing misjudgment.

[0027] As an optional specific implementation, the testing device also includes a power supply (not shown in the figure), which is connected to the test base plate and is used to supply power to the test base plate; the test base plate is connected to the photovoltaic emitter to be tested through a test pin board and is also used to supply power to the photovoltaic emitter to be tested.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present application, the test signal sent by the host computer includes a preset response time and a preset threshold range. After receiving the test signal, the test baseboard in each test channel samples and processes the power consumption data of the test point, and makes a judgment after each sampling preset fixed time. If it is judged to be qualified, the qualified result is sent to the host computer; if it is judged to be unqualified, the sampling and judgment are continued until it is judged to be qualified or exceeds the preset response time. In the embodiment of the present application, the test baseboard processes and judges the power consumption data of the test point, thereby significantly reducing the computing resources of the host computer, reducing the number of frequent judgments of its test results, and greatly improving the overall efficiency of the test device; secondly, the test baseboard will continue to sample to form a new data set when judging unqualified, and judge the data set, thereby effectively reducing the potential interference of the transmitter on the power consumption data due to the conduction signal process, significantly reducing the misjudgment phenomenon of the test results, and improving the accuracy of the test results; finally, within the preset response time, the test baseboard will perform multiple supplementary sampling sets, so that multiple judgments can be made, effectively reducing errors, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of a photovoltaic transmitter testing method provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the method is applied to a test device for a photovoltaic transmitter, the test device comprising: a plurality of test pin boards, a plurality of test bottom boards, a communication bus and a host computer; wherein the test bottom board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through the test pin board, and is used to perform a performance test on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; each test pin board and the corresponding test bottom board form a test channel; the host computer is connected to the plurality of test bottom boards through the communication bus, and is used to interact with each test channel for test instructions and test results; the method comprises: S1. Receive the test signal sent by the host computer.

[0030] Specifically, the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ].

[0031] S2. Collect the power consumption data of the test point of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal.

[0032] As an optional specific implementation, the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested sends a conduction signal at a fixed time period, thereby simulating the actual operating state of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested, which is conducive to obtaining accurate power consumption data.

[0033] S3, based on the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] Determine whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified within the preset response time, and send the judgment result to the host computer.

[0034] Specifically, S3 includes: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s If the average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged to be qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer.

[0035] If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s If the average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is not within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged as unqualified; continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s If the average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the time is within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged to be qualified, and accordingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if it is not until NT s If the average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged as unqualified, and the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; where N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

[0036] As an optional specific implementation, according to the preset response time T w Determine the preset fixed time T s Furthermore, 5T s ≤T w ≤10T s .

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the test base structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the test base plate includes: The receiving module 100 is used to receive a test signal sent by a host computer.

[0038] Specifically, the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ].

[0039] The acquisition module 200 is used to acquire the power consumption data of the test point of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal.

[0040] As an optional specific implementation, the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested sends a conduction signal at a fixed time period, thereby simulating the actual operating state of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested, which is conducive to obtaining accurate power consumption data.

[0041] The processing and judging module 300 is used to determine the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] Determine whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified within the preset response time, and send the judgment result to the host computer.

[0042] Specifically, the processing and judging module 300 is used for: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s If the average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged to be qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer.

[0043] If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s If the average value of the power consumption data of the internal test points is not within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged as unqualified; continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s If the average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the time is within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged to be qualified, and accordingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if it is not until NT s If the average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range, the test result is judged as unqualified, and the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; where N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

[0044] As an optional specific implementation, according to the preset response time T w Determine the preset fixed time T s Furthermore, 5T s ≤T w ≤10T s .

[0045] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the module described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment or device embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to execute the steps in the photovoltaic transmitter testing method of any of the above embodiments.

[0047] The embodiments of the present application may be systems, methods and / or computer program products. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium on which computer-readable program instructions are loaded for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present application. In some embodiments, by using the state information of the computer-readable program instructions to personalize an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a programmable logic array (PLA), the electronic circuit may execute the computer-readable program instructions to implement various aspects of the present application.

[0048] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the electronic device 400 includes: one or more processors 401 and a memory 402; the memory 402 stores computer executable instructions; the processor 401 is used to execute the computer executable instructions to implement the steps in the test method of the photovoltaic transmitter in any of the above embodiments.

[0049] The processor 401 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other forms of processing units having data processing capabilities and / or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in the electronic device to perform desired functions.

[0050] The memory 402 may include one or more computer program products, and the computer program products may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and / or non-volatile memory. Volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and / or cache memory (cache), etc. Non-volatile memory may include, for example, read-only memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, etc. One or more computer program instructions may be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 301 may execute the program instructions to implement the steps in the text recognition method of each embodiment of the present application described above and / or other desired functions.

[0051] Of course, to simplify, Figure 5 Only a part of the components related to the present application in the electronic device 400 is shown, and components such as a bus, an input device / output interface, etc. are omitted. In addition, according to specific application conditions, the electronic device 400 may also include any other appropriate components.

[0052] It should be noted that the photovoltaic emitter testing device embodiment, photovoltaic emitter testing method device embodiment, computer-readable storage medium embodiment and electronic device embodiment provided in the embodiments of the present application belong to the same concept; the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in each embodiment can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.

[0053] It should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not intended to include all possible implementations included in the claims. Various modifications and changes may be made on the basis of the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Similarly, the various technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined to form other embodiments of the present invention that may not be explicitly described. Therefore, the above embodiments only express several implementations of the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A test device for a photovoltaic transmitter, characterized in that: The photovoltaic transmitter is applied to a photovoltaic system, which includes an inverter, a photovoltaic string and a photovoltaic transmitter; the photovoltaic string includes a plurality of photovoltaic units, each photovoltaic unit includes a photovoltaic switch and a photovoltaic component connected to the photovoltaic switch; the inverter is used to convert the direct current output by the photovoltaic string into alternating current and output it, and the transmitter is used to send a conduction signal to the photovoltaic switch in the photovoltaic string at a fixed time period; The transmitter communicates with the photovoltaic switch via power lines; the test device comprises: a plurality of test pin boards, a plurality of test base boards, a communication bus and a host computer; wherein the test base board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested via the test pin board, and is used to perform a performance test on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; each of the test pin boards and the corresponding test base board form a test channel; the host computer is connected to the plurality of test base boards via the communication bus, and is used to interact with each of the test channels for test instructions and test results; The host computer is used to send a test signal to each of the test channels; wherein the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ]; Each of the test base plates is used to receive a test signal, collect the test point power consumption data of the corresponding photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal, and L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w The power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is judged whether it is qualified, and the judgment result is sent to the host computer.

2. The photovoltaic transmitter testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w Determining whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified includes: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test point is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified; then continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if until NT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified, and correspondingly, the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; wherein, N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

3. The photovoltaic transmitter testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preset response time T s According to the preset response time T w Sure.

4. The photovoltaic transmitter testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: 。 5. A method for testing a photovoltaic transmitter, characterized in that: The method is applied to a photovoltaic transmitter test device, which includes: multiple test pin boards, multiple test base boards, a communication bus and a host computer; wherein the test base board is connected to the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested through the test pin board, and is used to perform performance test on the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested; each of the test pin boards and the corresponding test base board form a test channel; the host computer is connected to the multiple test base boards through the communication bus, and is used to interact with each of the test channels for test instructions and test results; the method includes: Receive a test signal sent by the host computer; wherein the test signal includes a preset response time T w and preset threshold range [P L ,P H ]; Collecting the test point power consumption data of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested according to the test signal; According to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w The power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is judged whether it is qualified, and the judgment result is sent to the host computer.

6. The photovoltaic transmitter testing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: According to the power consumption data of the test point and the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ] in the preset response time T w The method comprises: determining whether the power consumption of the photovoltaic transmitter to be tested is qualified, and sending the determination result to the host computer, including: If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the test points within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; If the preset fixed time T of the acquisition s The average value of the power consumption data of the internal test point is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified; then continue to collect the next preset fixed time T s Test data within mT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as qualified, and correspondingly, the qualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; if until NT s The average value of the power consumption data of the test point within the time is not within the preset threshold range [P L ,P H ], the test result is judged as unqualified, and correspondingly, the unqualified judgment result is sent to the host computer; wherein, N≥m, (N+1)T s >T w .

7. The photovoltaic transmitter testing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The preset response time T s According to the preset response time T w Sure.

8. The photovoltaic transmitter testing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: 。 9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to execute the photovoltaic transmitter testing method as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 8.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: processor; memory for storing computer executable instructions; The processor is used to execute the computer executable instructions to implement the photovoltaic transmitter testing method described in any one of claims 5 to 8.

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