Bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation and control device
By designing bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation devices, the impact of frequent open-cover inspection on bee colony work and daily life and bee sting incidents in bee breeding is solved, and bee growth and honey production can be monitored without opening the cover, reducing risks and improving bee health status.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411632623.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bee breeding technology, regularly opening the lid to check the growth and honey production of bees will affect the normal work and rest of the bee colony and can easily lead to the occurrence of bee stings.
A bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation device is designed, including beehives, cameras, observation systems, temperature and humidity regulation systems and activity detection systems, allowing users to observe the growth and honey production of bees through cameras and observation systems, and adjust the environment in the beehive through temperature and humidity regulation systems and ventilation pumps to reduce interference to bees.
It reduces the impact on the normal working and rest of the bee colony, reduces the risk of bee sting events, and increases the growth and development of bees and the honey harvesting and honey production.
Smart Images
Figure CN119522853A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, and in particular to a bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation device. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, humans pay more and more attention to the health-care effects of natural foods. Bee products such as propolis, royal jelly, bee pollen, honey, and bee pupae come directly from nature and are truly natural health foods. People are gradually recognizing the effects of bee products in antibacterial and antimicrobial activities, cell regeneration, immune enhancement, nerve regulation, fatigue elimination, and improvement of blood circulation and respiratory function.
[0003] Beekeeping is the breeding of bees, which is the business of artificially raising bees to obtain their products, including honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax, bee pupae and bee venom. It is included in the broad sense of livestock, so bees are also livestock in a broad sense. The history of beekeeping is thousands of years old, and the use of honey began in the fishing and hunting era.
[0004] Honey bees are typical metamorphosis insects. The queen bee, drones and worker bees all go through four stages: egg, larva, pupa and adult bee. The egg stage is 3 days for all three types of bees, the larval stage is 5 days for the queen bee, 7 days for the drone and 6 days for the worker bee. The pupal stage is 8 days for the queen bee, 13 days for the drone and 11 days for the worker bee. During the growth and development of honey bees as well as the honey collection and production process, beekeepers are needed to observe and control the bee colonies.
[0005] In the prior art, honey farming mainly involves artificially manufacturing or purchasing wooden beehives, and regularly opening the boxes to check the growth and honey production of the bees. However, frequently opening the boxes to check the growth of the bees will affect the normal work and rest of the bee colony, which is not conducive to the growth and development of the bees and honey production, and is also prone to cause bee stings.
[0006] Therefore, the present invention designs a bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation device, which can check the growth and development of bees and honey production without opening the beehive, thereby reducing the problem of frequent opening of the cover affecting the normal work and rest of the bee colony. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to reduce the problem of frequent opening of the lid affecting the normal work and rest of the bee colony, the present invention provides a bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device. Through the design of the growth and development detection system, the user can observe the growth and development and honey production of the bees without opening the lid.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a bee growth and development detection and intelligent regulation device, comprising a beehive, a beehive cover detachably connected to the top of the beehive, a motor is provided at the bottom of the beehive, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft and extends to the top of the beehive, a nut seat is rotatably connected to the screw rod, a camera is rotatably connected to one side of the nut seat, a remote control wheel is installed at the bottom of the camera, a sliding track corresponding to the remote control wheel is opened on the nut seat, a sliding shell is installed in the beehive, a piston is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the nut seat, the piston and the inner wall of the sliding shell are vertically slidably matched, a vent is opened on the beehive, a ventilation pump is connected to the vent and the beehive, an entrance and exit are provided on the beehive, an activity detection system is provided at the entrance and exit, a temperature and humidity control system and a neural network detection system for detecting the growth status of bees are installed on the beehive, a material taking system is installed in the beehive, and an observation system is provided on the beehive cover.
[0009] The principle of the basic solution is: the user can raise bees in a beehive, and the bees begin to grow and develop normally. The user can start the motor to rotate the motor output shaft to drive the nut seat to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the nut seat will drive the piston on the nut seat to move on the sliding shell; the user can use the remote control wheel at the bottom of the camera to make the camera rotate around the nut seat, and observe the growth and development of the bees inside the beehive through the observation system.
[0010] The neural network detection system can provide users with the current status of the bees based on the time when the bees entered the beehive to develop. The activity detection system can detect the activity of the bee colony. Users can then make reasonable human intervention based on these observed situations and the results given by the neural network detection system.
[0011] The user can use the temperature and humidity control system to control the temperature and humidity in the beehive, and can also use the ventilation pump to ventilate the beehive.
[0012] Users can directly collect the honey in the beehive through the material collection system.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: 1. Frequent opening of the lid to check the growth of bees will affect the normal work and rest of the bee colony, which is not conducive to the growth and development of bees and honey production. It is also easy to cause bees to sting people after being frequently disturbed. Therefore, cameras, observation systems, temperature and humidity control systems and activity detection systems are designed so that users can observe the growth and development of bees and honey production without opening the beehive lid. It not only reduces the difficulty of the user's work and the risk of being stung by bees, but also reduces the impact of frequent opening of the box on the life and work of bees, thereby improving the growth and development of bees and honey collection and production.
[0014] 2. Bees are typical metamorphosis insects. Queen bees, drones and worker bees all go through four stages: egg, larvae, pupa and adult bees. The neural network detection system can determine the state of development of the bees according to the time the bees are placed in the beehive, the ambient temperature and humidity, and provide a reference for users to better judge the growth and development of the bees.
[0015] 3. Temperature is extremely important for bees. The optimum temperature for bees is 15℃~25℃. When the outdoor temperature is 5℃~35℃, bees can leave the nest. When the temperature in the hive is below 10℃ for a long time, the queen bee will stop laying eggs, and the bees will reduce or stop leaving the nest, which is extremely unfavorable for the growth and development of bees and honey collection and production. At the same time, humidity also has an important impact on bees. The comfortable relative humidity for bees is 50%~80%. Therefore, users can use the temperature and humidity control system to control the temperature and humidity in the beehive, control the temperature in the beehive at 15℃~25℃, and the humidity at 50%~80%, so that bees can work in a comfortable environment, which is conducive to the growth and development of bees and honey collection and production.
[0016] 4. The design of the vents and ventilation pumps enables the user to ventilate the air in the beehive, creating a better air environment for the bees, which is conducive to the growth and development of the bees and the production of honey.
[0017] 5. The material collection system allows users to collect honey without opening the beehive cover or disassembling the beehive. It does not affect the normal work and rest of the bee colony and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
[0018] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity control system includes a temperature regulator, a humidity regulator and a controller installed in the beehive, and the temperature regulator, the humidity regulator and the controller are signal-connected.
[0019] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the user can use the controller to adjust the humidity and temperature in the beehive through the humidity regulator and the temperature regulator, which is convenient for the user to operate. The user keeps the temperature and humidity in the beehive within a comfortable range for the bees, which is beneficial to the honey collection, honey production and growth of the bees, and at the same time reduces the situation where the bees enter a hibernation period due to the cold, thereby affecting the honey collection and production.
[0020] Furthermore, the observation system includes a display installed on the beehive, and the display and the camera are connected to the controller signal.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: users can use the camera to observe the internal conditions of the beehive, the internal structure of the bees, the production of honey, the activity and health of the bees, and also observe whether the mechanical structure of the beehive is damaged and needs maintenance.
[0022] Furthermore, the activity detection system includes a sound sensor installed next to the entrance and exit, and the sound sensor is connected to the controller signal.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: the sound sensor can detect the sound emitted by the bee colony and the sound from the outside world, and judge whether the bee colony is active by the strength of the received bee colony sound. Combined with the time of the sound and the habits of the bee colony, the neural network detection system will judge whether the active intensity at this time is normal. The vibration frequency of the bee's wings is 200-240 times / s. The bee colony is active from 10 am to 15 pm. Especially on sunny days after a long rain, bees need a lot of honey. If the sound signal received by the sound sensor at this time is weaker than the normal value, it is judged that there is a problem with the bee colony. The controller will start the ventilation pump to ventilate the air in the beehive, and also wake up the bees in the beehive in this way. At this time, the user can observe whether the bees are active through the camera. If they are active, it can be judged that the air in the beehive is not circulating, and ventilation continues. If not active, start the ventilation and then start the heating plate to heat the beehive. The temperature is controlled at 20℃-25℃. At this time, the user can observe whether the bees are active again through the camera. If they are active, it is judged that the temperature in the beehive is too low and the bees enter hibernation. If it is still not active, it is judged that the bee colony in the hive is sick and requires human intervention and treatment.
[0024] Furthermore, the material taking system includes several metal honeycombs installed in the beehive that imitate the shape of natural honeycombs. The metal honeycombs are all provided with heating plates. The metal honeycombs are all connected to the outside of the beehive with material taking pipes. The material taking pipes are connected to a material taking pump. The heating plates and the material taking pump are connected to the controller signal.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the metal honeycomb makes the bees live more comfortably by imitating the natural honeycomb shape, and the heating plate at the bottom of the metal honeycomb can heat and insulate the metal honeycomb. Usually, honey will crystallize when stored at 13℃-14℃, and it is not easy to crystallize when the temperature is higher than 27℃. The user can heat the metal honeycomb to a temperature above 27℃ and below 30℃, so as to avoid hurting the bees while melting the honey. By turning on the feed pump through the controller, the honey can be taken out from the feed pipe, which reduces the excessive impact of frequent opening of the beehive cover on the life and work of the bee colony, thereby reducing the impact on the honey production and growth and development of the bees.
[0026] Furthermore, the sliding shell is cylindrical, the sliding shell is made of transparent material, and a sponge layer is provided on the contact surface between the piston and the sliding shell.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the sliding shell can provide support for the movement of the piston, and the piston can provide support and cushioning for the movement of the nut seat, so that the camera is more stable during mobile shooting and can monitor the growth and development of bees more clearly. At the same time, the sliding shell is made of transparent material, so that the sliding shell will not affect the camera shooting.
[0028] And because the beehive is the area where bees grow, develop and produce honey, various devices are installed inside. In order to reduce the mechanical damage caused by these devices to the bees, the sliding shell can ensure that the camera can shoot while preventing the devices from causing mechanical damage to the bees.
[0029] When the piston moves up and down, mechanical friction will be generated. Therefore, a sponge layer is provided on the contact surface between the piston and the sliding shell, which can not only reduce the mechanical friction, but also wipe the sliding shell, making the camera shooting clearer.
[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of conical holes are formed on the piston, and a plurality of vent holes are formed on the sliding housing.
[0031] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that when the nut seat moves up and down, driving the piston to move up and down, the piston will drive the surrounding gas to flow. The gas can generate a certain wind force through the tapered hole, blowing away the surrounding bees, pollen and dust, reducing the damage to the bees while also playing a certain cleaning role.
[0032] A plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the sliding shell, so that the wind force generated when the piston moves can also blow into the beehive, thereby increasing the air flow in the beehive and being beneficial to the growth and development of the bees.
[0033] Furthermore, the controller is connected with the display, the ventilation pump and the material taking pump signals.
[0034] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that the user can control the display, ventilation pump and material pump through the controller to open and close, so as to observe the situation of the bee colony, ventilate the beehive and collect honey.
[0035] Furthermore, the entrance and exit are provided with a sliding cover plate, and the sliding cover plate is connected to the controller signal.
[0036] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is that when the beehive needs to be moved, the user can operate the controller to close the sliding cover to prevent the bees from escaping and the user from being stung by the bees.
[0037] Furthermore, the beehive cover has a horizontal bottom and an arc-shaped top.
[0038] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that such a design makes it easy for the bottom of the beehive cover to form an integral whole with the beehive, and at the same time the top of the beehive cover is curved, so that the beehive cover can play a good water guiding role while preventing rainwater from accumulating on the top of the beehive cover and penetrating into the inside of the beehive, affecting the temperature and humidity in the beehive, thereby affecting the normal life of the bees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 2 This is the front view of the bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device.
[0041] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a beehive. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0043] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: beehive cover 1, beehive 2, temperature regulator 3, display 4, controller 5, entrance and exit 6, material collection pipe 7, humidity regulator 8, ventilation pump 9, piston 10, tapered hole 11, sliding shell 12, screw 13, nut seat 14, camera 15, remote control wheel 16, motor 17, vent 18, metal honeycomb 19, material collection pipe 20, material collection pump 21, sound sensor 22.
[0044] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown: a bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device, including a beehive 2, a beehive cover 1 is detachably connected to the top of the beehive 2, a motor 17 is installed at the bottom of the beehive 2, a screw rod 13 is welded to the output shaft of the motor 17 and extends to the top of the beehive 2, a nut seat 14 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 13, a camera 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the nut seat 14, a remote control wheel 16 is installed at the bottom of the camera 15, and a sliding track corresponding to the remote control wheel 16 is opened on the nut seat 14, a sliding shell 12 is installed in the beehive 2, and a piston 10 is welded to the top and bottom of the nut seat 14, and the piston 10 and the inner wall of the sliding shell 12 are vertically slidably matched. A neural network detection system for detecting the growth status of bees is installed on the beehive 2.
[0045] An observation system is installed on the beehive cover 1. The observation system includes a display 4 installed on the beehive 2. The user can observe the internal conditions of the beehive 2 captured by the camera 15 through the display 4, observe the inside of the bees, the production of honey, the activity and health of the bees, and also observe whether the mechanical structure in the beehive 2 is damaged and whether maintenance is required.
[0046] A vent is provided on the beehive 2 , and a ventilation pump 9 is connected to the vent and the beehive 2 . This design enables the user to ventilate the air in the beehive 2 .
[0047] The beehive 2 is equipped with a temperature and humidity control system, which includes a temperature regulator 3, a humidity regulator 8 and a controller 5 installed in the beehive 2. The temperature regulator 3, the humidity regulator 8 and the controller 5 are signal-connected. The user can use the controller 5 to adjust the humidity and temperature in the beehive 2 through the humidity regulator 8 and the temperature regulator 3, which is convenient for the user to operate.
[0048] The beehive 2 is provided with an entrance and exit 6 for bees to enter and exit. An activity detection system is provided at the entrance and exit 6. The activity detection system includes a sound sensor 22 installed next to the entrance and exit 6. The sound sensor 22 is connected to the controller 5 by signal. The sound sensor 22 can detect the sound near the beehive 2 to help the user judge the situation near the beehive 2.
[0049] A material taking system is installed in the beehive 2, and the material taking system includes a plurality of metal honeycombs 19 installed in the beehive 2 that imitate the shape of a natural honeycomb. A heating plate is welded on the metal honeycombs 19, and the heating plate can heat the metal honeycombs 19. Since metal has a stronger thermal conductivity, the honey in the metal honeycombs 19 is easier to melt. The metal honeycombs 19 are connected to the outside of the beehive 2 through a material taking pipeline 7, and a material taking pump 21 is connected to the material taking pipeline 7. The heating plate and the material taking pump 21 are connected to the controller 5 by signal, and the user can turn on the material taking pump 21 through the controller 5 to collect honey.
[0050] The sliding shell 12 is cylindrical and made of transparent material. The sliding shell 12 can provide support for the movement of the piston 10, and the piston 10 can provide support and buffer for the movement of the nut seat 14, so that the camera 15 is more stable when moving and shooting, and can monitor the growth and development of the bees more clearly. At the same time, the sliding shell 12 is made of transparent material, so that the sliding shell 12 will not affect the camera 15 to shoot, and because the beehive 2 is the area where the bees grow and produce honey, various devices are installed inside. In order to reduce the mechanical damage caused by these devices to the bees, the sliding shell 12 can ensure that the camera 15 shoots while avoiding the devices from causing mechanical damage to the bees. When the piston 10 moves up and down, mechanical friction will be generated. Therefore, the piston 10 is wrapped with a sponge layer, which can not only reduce mechanical friction, but also wipe the sliding shell 12, so that the camera 15 shoots more clearly. At the same time, wiping the sliding shell 12 will also make the sliding shell 12 smoother, which is convenient for the piston 10 to slide.
[0051] The entrance and exit 6 is provided with a sliding cover plate, which is connected to the controller 5 by signal. When the beehive 2 needs to be moved, the user can operate the controller 5 to close the sliding cover plate to prevent the bees from escaping and the user from being stung by the bees. The bottom of the beehive cover 1 is horizontal and the top is arc-shaped. Such a design makes it easy for the bottom of the beehive cover 1 to form an integral body with the beehive 2. At the same time, the top of the beehive cover 1 is arc-shaped, so that the beehive cover 1 can play a good water guiding role while preventing rainwater, and prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top of the beehive cover 1 and penetrating into the inside of the beehive 2, affecting the temperature and humidity in the beehive 2, thereby affecting the normal life of the bees.
[0052] Since frequently opening the cover to check the growth of bees will affect the normal work and rest of the bee colony, which is not conducive to the growth and development of bees and honey production, and it is also easy to cause bees to sting people after being frequently disturbed, the camera 15, the observation system, the temperature and humidity control system and the activity detection system are designed so that users can observe the growth and development of bees and honey production without opening the beehive cover 1. It not only reduces the work difficulty of users, reduces the risk of users being stung by bees, but also reduces the impact of frequent opening of the box on the life and rest of bees, thereby improving the growth and development of bees and honey collection and production.
[0053] The user can raise bees in the beehive 2, and the bees begin to grow and develop normally. The user can start the motor 17 through the controller 5, so that the output shaft of the motor 17 rotates to drive the nut seat 14 to move on the screw rod 13. The up and down movement of the nut seat 14 will drive the piston 10 on the nut seat 14 to move on the sliding shell 12, so that the camera 15 moves up and down inside the beehive 2 to take a comprehensive picture, so that the user can fully observe the growth and development of the bees; at the same time, the user can control the remote control wheel 16 at the bottom of the camera 15 to move in the sliding track of the nut seat through the controller, so that the camera 15 rotates around on the nut seat 14, and takes a full-scale picture of the bees in the beehive 2. The picture captured by the camera 15 is transmitted to the display 4 in real time, and the user can observe the growth and development of the bees inside the beehive 2 through the display 4.
[0054] The piston 10 is provided with a plurality of conical holes 11, and the sliding housing 12 is provided with a plurality of vents 18. When the nut seat 14 moves up and down to drive the piston 10 to move up and down, the piston 10 will drive the surrounding gas to flow. The gas can generate a certain wind force through the conical holes 11, blowing away the surrounding bees, pollen and dust, while reducing the harm to the bees, and also playing a certain cleaning role. At this time, the piston 10 can wipe the sliding housing 12 with the sponge layer, making the transparent sliding housing 12 clearer, and also increasing the smoothness of the sliding housing 12 and the sliding property of the piston 10. The plurality of vents 18 allow the wind force generated by the movement of the piston 10 to blow into the beehive 2, increase the air flow in the beehive 2, and be beneficial to the growth and development of the bees.
[0055] Bees are typical metamorphosis insects. Queen bees, drones and worker bees all go through four stages: egg, larvae, pupa and adult bees. The neural network detection system can determine the state that the bees should develop into based on the time the bees are placed in the beehive 2, the ambient temperature and humidity, and transmit it to the display 4, providing a reference for users, allowing users to better judge the growth and development of bees, and adjust the temperature, humidity and air in the beehive 2 according to the development status and the strength of the bee colony.
[0056] The user can use the controller 5 to adjust the humidity and temperature in the beehive 2 through the humidity regulator 8 and the temperature regulator 3, which is convenient for the user to operate. The user keeps the temperature and humidity in the beehive 2 within the comfortable range for the bees. Temperature is extremely important for bees, and the optimum temperature for bees to live is 15°C to 25°C. When the outdoor temperature is 5°C to 35°C, the bees can go out of the nest. When the temperature in the beehive is below 10°C for a long time, the queen bee will stop laying eggs, and the bees will reduce or stop going out of the nest, which is extremely unfavorable for the growth and development of the bees and the honey collection and production of honey. At the same time, the influence of humidity on the bees is also very important. The comfortable relative humidity of the bees is 50% to 80%. Therefore, the user can use the temperature and humidity control system to control the temperature and humidity in the beehive 2, and control the temperature in the beehive 2 at 15°C to 25°C, and the humidity at 50% to 80%, so that the bees can work in a comfortable environment, which is conducive to the growth and development of the bees and the honey collection and production of honey.
[0057] At the same time, a ventilation pump 9 can be used to ventilate the beehive 2. The design of the vent and the ventilation pump 9 enables the user to ventilate the air in the beehive 2 to create a better air environment for the bees, which is beneficial for the growth and development of the bees and the honey collection and production.
[0058] The user can directly collect the honey in the beehive 2 through the material taking system without opening the beehive cover 1. The metal honeycomb 19 makes the bees live more comfortably by imitating the natural honeycomb shape. The heating plate at the bottom of the metal honeycomb 19 can heat and keep the metal honeycomb 19 warm. Usually, honey will crystallize when stored at 13°C-14°C, and it is not easy to crystallize when the temperature is higher than 27°C. The user can heat the metal honeycomb 19 to a temperature above 27°C and below 30°C, so as to avoid hurting the bees while melting the honey. The controller 5 opens the material taking pump 21, and the honey can be taken out from the material taking pipeline 7, which reduces the excessive impact of frequent opening of the beehive cover 1 on the life and work of the bee colony, thereby reducing the impact on the honey production and growth and development of the bees. At the same time, the heating plate can also cooperate with the temperature regulator 3 to regulate the temperature in the beehive 2.
[0059] The activity detection system can detect the activity of the bee colony. The activity detection system includes a sound sensor 22 installed next to the entrance and exit 6, and the sound sensor 22 is connected to the controller 5 by signal. The sound sensor 22 can detect the sound emitted by the bee colony and the sound of the outside world. The strength of the received bee colony sound is used to determine whether the bee colony is active. Combined with the time of the sound emitted and the habits of the bee colony, the neural network detection system will determine whether the activity intensity at this time is normal. The vibration frequency of the bee's wings is 200-240 times / s. 10 am to 3 pm is the active period of the bee colony. Especially on sunny days after a long rain, bees need a lot of honey. If the sound signal received by the sound sensor 22 is weaker than the normal value at ordinary times, it is judged that there is a problem with the bee colony. The controller 5 will start the ventilation pump 9 to ventilate the air in the beehive 2, and also wake up the bees in the beehive 2 in this way. At this time, the user can observe whether the bees are active through the camera 15. If they are active, it can be judged that the air in the beehive 2 is not circulating, so the ventilation pump 9 is kept started to continue ventilation. If the bees are not active, the ventilation pump 9 is started and the temperature regulator 3 and the heating plate are started to heat the beehive 2. The temperature is controlled at 20°C-25°C. At this time, the user can observe whether the bees are active again through the camera 15. If they are active, it is judged that the temperature in the beehive 2 is too low and the bees enter the hibernation period. The temperature regulator 3 will continue to keep the beehive warm. If they are still not active, it is judged that the bee colony in the beehive 2 is sick and needs human intervention and treatment. This ensures the normal growth and development of the bees.
[0060] Through the above design, the user's work difficulty is reduced, the risk of the user being stung by bees is reduced, and the impact of frequent opening of the box on the bees' life and work is reduced, thereby improving the growth and development of the bees and the honey collection and production.
[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0062] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the invention before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a beehive, wherein the top of the beehive is detachably connected with a beehive cover, the bottom of the beehive is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod and extends to the top of the beehive, the screw rod is rotatably connected with a nut seat, one side of the nut seat is rotatably connected with a camera, a remote control wheel is installed at the bottom of the camera, a sliding track corresponding to the remote control wheel is provided on the nut seat, a sliding shell is installed in the beehive, the top and bottom of the nut seat are fixedly connected with pistons, the piston and the inner wall of the sliding shell are vertically slidably matched, a vent is provided on the beehive, a ventilation pump is connected to the vent and the beehive, an entrance and exit are provided on the beehive, an activity detection system is provided at the entrance and exit, a temperature and humidity control system and a neural network detection system for detecting the growth status of bees are installed on the beehive, a material taking system is installed in the beehive, and an observation system is provided on the beehive cover.
2. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity control system comprises a temperature regulator, a humidity regulator and a controller installed in the beehive, and the temperature regulator, the humidity regulator and the controller are signal-connected.
3. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The observation system comprises a display installed on the beehive, and the display and the camera are connected with the controller signal.
4. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The activity detection system includes a sound sensor installed next to the entrance and exit, and the sound sensor is connected to the controller signal.
5. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding system includes several metal honeycombs imitating natural honeycombs installed in the beehive. The metal honeycombs are all provided with heating plates. The metal honeycombs are all connected to the outside of the beehive with feeding pipes. The feeding pipes are all connected with feeding pumps. The heating plates and feeding pumps are connected to controller signals.
6. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding shell is cylindrical, is provided with a plurality of vent holes and is made of transparent material.
7. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of conical holes are formed on the piston, and a plurality of vent holes are formed on the sliding housing.
8. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller is connected with the display, ventilation pump and material taking pump signals.
9. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The entrance and exit are provided with a sliding cover plate, which is connected to the controller signal.
10. The bee growth and development detection and intelligent control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the beehive cover is horizontal and the top is curved.