Large-scale breeding device and method for orius sativus

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and discloses a large-scale breeding device and method for orius islands, the large-scale breeding device comprises a breeding box and further comprises a box body, the box body is horizontally and slidably arranged at the inner bottom of the breeding box, and a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the box body; the screen plate is arranged in the rectangular groove in a sliding manner; the number of the L-shaped plates is two, the two L-shaped plates are arranged at the bottom of the breeding box in a sliding mode, and the vertical edges of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly installed at the two ends of the side face of the box body respectively; the inner cavity is formed in the end part of the box body; the air blowing assembly is used for blowing air into the rectangular groove; and the vibrating assembly is used for vibrating the screen plate. According to the breeding box, when food is replaced and the box body is drawn out, not only can the screen plate be vibrated, but also air can be blown to the top of the screen plate, the orius islands are repelled through two means, it is guaranteed that the orius islands cannot escape from the breeding box when the food is replaced, the food is convenient and rapid to replace, and then the using effect of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and in particular to a device and method for large-scale breeding of sea island minnows. Background Art

[0002] The small flower bug is a type of insect in the genus Small Flower Bug of the family Pentatomidae, order Hemiptera. It can be divided into the East Asian small flower bug, the southern small flower bug and the island small flower bug. It has great application prospects in the biological control of thrips. As for the breeding of island small flower bugs, in order to avoid seasonal changes, weather conditions and other environmental influences, large-scale breeding equipment for island small flower bugs is generally set up indoors to breed island small flower bugs.

[0003] For example, a breeding device for small flower stink bugs disclosed in announcement number CN205180118U can breed small flower stink bugs, but it is not convenient to replace and add food inside the bottle, which causes the small flower stink bugs to escape from the breeding bottle when changing and adding food, reducing the effect of use. Therefore, it is urgent to design a large-scale breeding device for island small flower stink bugs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a large-scale breeding device and method for island flower bugs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A large-scale breeding device for island flower bugs, comprising a breeding box and:

[0007] The box body is horizontally slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box, and the end of the box body passes through the rear side of the breeding box, and a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the box body;

[0008] A mesh plate, which is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove;

[0009] There are two L-shaped plates, which are slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box, and the vertical edges of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the box body;

[0010] An inner cavity is opened in the end of the box body;

[0011] A blowing assembly is arranged inside the inner cavity and is used for blowing air into the rectangular groove;

[0012] A vibration component is arranged inside the rectangular groove and is used to vibrate the mesh plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a fixing plate is horizontally fixed inside the rectangular groove, the mesh plate is located above the fixing plate, and first spring rods are vertically fixed at the four ends of the bottom of the rectangular groove, and the telescopic ends of the four first spring rods pass through the fixing plate and are fixed to the bottom of the mesh plate.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the blowing assembly includes: an air box, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner cavity, a piston plate is movably installed inside the air box, and a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe are installed on the side of the air box, a first one-way valve is installed on the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe, and the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe are both connected to the rectangular groove.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an air intake pipe is also connected to and installed on the side of the air box, the end of the air intake pipe passes through the box body, and a second one-way valve is installed on the air intake pipe. A piston rod is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate, the top of the piston rod passes through the air box, and a movable rod is rotatably installed on the side of the piston rod.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a large gear and a small gear that mesh with each other are rotatably installed inside the inner cavity, a turntable is fixedly installed on the side of the small gear, and the other end of the movable rod is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the turntable, and a rack is slidably arranged inside the inner cavity, and the rack and the large gear mesh with each other.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a T-slot is provided at the bottom of the box body, a horizontal plate is horizontally arranged inside the T-slot, and second spring rods are fixedly installed at the four ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate, the fixed ends of the four second spring rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-slot, and a plurality of inclined blocks are evenly fixedly installed in a straight line at the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a conical plate is installed on the side of the breeding box by bolts, a fixing rod is vertically fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, the top of the fixing rod penetrates into the inner cavity and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and the fixing rod and the inner wall of the box body are slidably connected by a spline.

[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the vibration assembly includes: a first rotating rod, which is rotatably installed inside the rectangular groove, and a plurality of eccentric wheels evenly distributed in a straight line are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod, and a plurality of convex columns evenly distributed in a straight line are vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of the mesh plate, and each convex column slides with the corresponding eccentric wheel surface.

[0020] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the rectangular groove, and pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and belts are sleeved on the corresponding two pulleys, and fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating rod, and the fan blades and the first air outlet pipe are correspondingly arranged.

[0021] A method for using a large-scale breeding device for island flower bugs comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1: When it is necessary to breed the island flower bug, firstly place the island flower bug in the breeding box and close the box door, then place food on the mesh plate, and push the box body into the breeding box to provide food to the island flower bug;

[0023] S2: When it is necessary to replace, clean and add food on the box body, first turn the conical plate upward and then tighten the conical plate, then pull the box body by the handle to move, the movement of the box body will drive the rectangular groove, the T-slot and the components inside the inner cavity to move, the movement of the cross plate and the inclined block will contact the conical plate, and then with the setting of the second spring rod, the cross plate can be moved up and down reciprocatingly, the up and down movement of the cross plate drives the fixed rod to move up and down, the fixed rod drives the rack to move up and down, the up and down movement of the rack drives the large gear to reciprocate, the rotation of the large gear drives the small gear to accelerate the reciprocating rotation, the accelerated rotation of the small gear drives the turntable to rotate, the rotation of the turntable drives the movable rod to move, the movement of the movable rod drives the piston rod to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the piston rod drives the piston plate to reciprocate;

[0024] S3: When the piston plate moves toward the direction approaching the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe opens, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe closes, and the gas inside the air box is blown out from the second air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe. When the piston plate moves away from the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe closes, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe opens, and the external gas enters the air box through the air inlet pipe. The gas inside the air box can be ejected from the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe by reciprocating in sequence. The gas ejected from the second air outlet pipe is used to blow air to the island small flower stink bugs on the mesh plate to enable the island small flower stink bugs to escape from the mesh plate. The gas ejected from the first air outlet pipe can cause the fan blades to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod drives the belt and the pulley to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley causes the first rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and combined with the setting of the first spring rod, the mesh plate can be vibrated up and down, which can further drive away the island small flower stink bugs on the mesh plate, ensuring that the island small flower stink bugs will not escape from the breeding box when the box body is removed to change food.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] Firstly, the present invention, through the arrangement of the blowing component and the vibration component, can not only vibrate the mesh plate, but also blow air on the top of the mesh plate when the food is replaced and the box body is pulled out, so that the island flower stink bug is driven away by the two means, ensuring that the island flower stink bug will not escape from the breeding box when the food is replaced, and the food is replaced conveniently and quickly, thereby improving the use effect of the device;

[0027] Secondly, the present invention, through the arrangement of the blowing assembly and the vibration assembly, can enable the inclined block and the conical plate to provide power when the box body is pulled out. The air box can not only blow air to the mesh plate, but also provide power for the vibration of the mesh plate. The blowing assembly and the vibration assembly run smoothly and do not require an additional power source, thereby improving the convenience of using the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-scale breeding device for island flower bugs proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a large-scale breeding device for island flower bugs proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a breeding box of a large-scale breeding device for island flower stink bugs proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a box body of a large-scale breeding device for island flower bugs proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for large-scale breeding of sea island flower bugs after the net plate and the fixed plate are separated;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an air box of a large-scale breeding device for island flower stink bugs proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of part B;

[0036] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for large-scale breeding of island flower bugs proposed by the present invention after the horizontal plate and T-slot are separated.

[0037] In the figure: 1, breeding box; 2, box body; 3, mesh plate; 4, L-shaped plate; 5, inner cavity; 6, conical plate; 7, fixed plate; 8, first spring rod; 9, rack; 10, boss; 11, first rotating rod; 12, eccentric wheel; 13, belt; 14, second rotating rod; 15, fan blade; 16, first air outlet pipe; 17, air box; 18, second air outlet pipe; 19, air inlet pipe; 20, large gear; 21, small gear; 22, turntable; 23, piston rod; 24, movable rod; 25, piston plate; 26, cross plate; 27, inclined block; 28, second spring rod; 29, T-slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 , a device for large-scale breeding of island flower stink bugs, including a breeding box 1, and also including: a box body 2, a mesh plate 3, an L-shaped plate 4, an inner cavity 5, an air blowing component and a vibration component, the box body 2 is horizontally slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box 1, and the end of the box body 2 passes through the rear side of the breeding box 1, a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the box body 2, the mesh plate 3 is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove, there are two L-shaped plates 4, the two L-shaped plates 4 are slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box 1, and the vertical sides of the two L-shaped plates 4 are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the side of the box body 2, the inner cavity 5 is opened in the end of the box body 2, the air blowing component is arranged inside the inner cavity 5, the air blowing component is used to blow air into the rectangular groove, the vibration component is arranged inside the rectangular groove, and the vibration component is used to vibrate the mesh plate 3;

[0041] As described above, when the box body 2 is pulled out to replace the food, not only the mesh plate 3 can be vibrated, but also the top of the mesh plate 3 can be blown. The two methods can drive away the island flower stink bug, ensuring that no island flower stink bug will escape from the breeding box 1 when the food is replaced, and the food replacement is convenient and fast.

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate 7 is horizontally fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove, the mesh plate 3 is located above the fixing plate 7, and first spring rods 8 are vertically fixedly installed at the four ends of the bottom of the rectangular groove, and the telescopic ends of the four first spring rods 8 pass through the fixing plate 7 and are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mesh plate 3;

[0043] Specifically, the tension generated by the first spring rod 8 is used to provide power when the mesh plate 3 moves downward, thereby ensuring the stability of the vibration of the mesh plate 3 .

[0044] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9In a preferred embodiment, the blowing assembly includes: an air box 17, the air box 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner cavity 5, a piston plate 25 is movably installed inside the air box 17, and a first air outlet pipe 16 and a second air outlet pipe 18 are installed on the side of the air box 17, and a first one-way valve is installed on the first air outlet pipe 16 and the second air outlet pipe 18. The first air outlet pipe 16 and the second air outlet pipe 18 are both connected to the rectangular groove, and an air inlet pipe 19 is also installed on the side of the air box 17. The end of the air inlet pipe 19 passes through the box body 2, and a second one-way valve is installed on the air inlet pipe 19. A piston rod 23 is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the piston plate 25, and the top of the piston rod 23 passes through the air box 17, and a movable rod 24 is rotatably installed on the side of the piston rod 23, and a large gear 20 and a small gear 20 that mesh with each other are rotatably installed inside the inner cavity 5. Gear 21, a turntable 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the small gear 21, and the other end of the movable rod 24 is rotatably installed on the outer edge of the side of the turntable 22, a rack 9 is slidably arranged inside the inner cavity 5, and the rack 9 and the large gear 20 are meshed with each other. A T-slot 29 is opened at the bottom of the box body 2, and a cross plate 26 is horizontally arranged inside the T-slot 29, and the four ends of the bottom of the cross plate 26 are fixedly installed with second spring rods 28, and the fixed ends of the four second spring rods 28 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-slot 29. A plurality of inclined blocks 27 are evenly fixedly installed in a straight line at the bottom of the cross plate 26. A conical plate 6 is installed on the side of the breeding box 1 by bolts, and a fixed rod is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 26. The top of the fixed rod penetrates into the inner cavity 5 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 9, and the fixed rod and the inner wall of the box body 2 are slidably connected by splines;

[0045] Preferably, the gas ejected from the second air outlet pipe 18 is used to blow air to the island flower bugs on the mesh plate 3 to enable the island flower bugs to escape from the mesh plate 3, and the gas ejected from the first air outlet pipe 16 can cause the fan blades 15 to rotate.

[0046] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 In a preferred embodiment, the vibration assembly includes: a first rotating rod 11, the first rotating rod 11 is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove, a plurality of eccentric wheels 12 evenly distributed in a straight line are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod 11, and a plurality of convex columns 10 evenly distributed in a straight line are vertically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mesh plate 3, each convex column 10 slides on the surface of the corresponding eccentric wheel 12, a second rotating rod 14 is also rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove, pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 14, and belts 13 are sleeved on the corresponding two pulleys, a fan blade 15 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating rod 14, and the fan blade 15 and the first air outlet pipe 16 are correspondingly arranged;

[0047] Furthermore, the rotation of the first rotating rod 11 drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate, and combined with the setting of the first spring rod 8, the mesh plate 3 can vibrate up and down, and further drive away the island flower stink bugs on the mesh plate 3, ensuring that the box body 2 is removed to replace the food.

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to breed the island flower bug, firstly, the island flower bug is placed inside the breeding box 1 and the box door is closed, then food is placed on the mesh plate 3, and the box body 2 is pushed into the breeding box 1 to supply food to the island flower bug;

[0049] When it is necessary to replace, clean and add food on the box body 2, first make the conical section end of the conical plate 6 upward and then tighten the conical plate 6, then pull the box body 2 by the handle to move, the movement of the box body 2 will drive the rectangular groove, the T-slot 29 and the components inside the inner cavity 5 to move, the cross plate 26 and the inclined block 27 move to contact the conical plate 6, and then cooperate with the setting of the second spring rod 28, the cross plate 26 can be reciprocated up and down, the up and down movement of the cross plate 26 drives the fixed rod to move up and down, the fixed rod drives the rack 9 to move up and down, the up and down movement of the rack 9 drives the large gear 20 to reciprocate, the rotation of the large gear 20 drives the small gear 21 to accelerate the reciprocating rotation, the accelerated rotation of the small gear 21 drives the turntable 22 to rotate, the rotation of the turntable 22 drives the movable rod 24 to move, the movement of the movable rod 24 drives the piston rod 23 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the piston rod 23 drives the piston plate 25 to reciprocate;

[0050] When the piston plate 25 moves toward the direction approaching the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe 16 and the second air outlet pipe 18 opens, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe 19 closes, and the gas inside the air box 17 is blown out from the second air outlet pipe 18 and the second air outlet pipe 18; when the piston plate 25 moves toward the direction away from the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe 16 and the second air outlet pipe 18 closes, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe 19 opens, and the external gas enters the air box 17 through the air inlet pipe 19, and the gas inside the air box 17 is ejected from the first air outlet pipe 16 and the second air outlet pipe 18 back and forth in sequence. The gas ejected by 8 is used to blow air to the island small flower stink bugs on the mesh plate 3 to enable the island small flower stink bugs to escape from the mesh plate 3. The gas ejected by the first air outlet pipe 16 can make the fan blades 15 rotate, and the rotation of the fan blades 15 drives the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 14 drives the belt 13 and the pulley to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley causes the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 11 drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate, and combined with the setting of the first spring rod 8, the mesh plate 3 can be vibrated up and down, and the island small flower stink bugs on the mesh plate 3 can be further driven away, ensuring that when the box body 2 is removed to replace food, the island small flower stink bugs will not escape from the breeding box 1, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for large-scale breeding of sea bugs, comprising a breeding box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A box body (2), the box body (2) is horizontally slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box (1), and the end of the box body (2) passes through the rear side of the breeding box (1), and a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the box body (2); A mesh plate (3), wherein the mesh plate (3) is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove; L-shaped plates (4), wherein there are two L-shaped plates (4), the two L-shaped plates (4) are slidably arranged at the bottom of the breeding box (1), and the vertical sides of the two L-shaped plates (4) are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the box body (2); An inner cavity (5), wherein the inner cavity (5) is opened in the end of the box body (2); A blowing assembly, the blowing assembly being arranged inside the inner cavity (5), and being used for blowing air into the rectangular groove; A vibration component is arranged inside the rectangular groove, and the vibration component is used to vibrate the mesh plate (3).

2. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed horizontally inside the rectangular groove, the mesh plate (3) is located above the fixing plate (7), and first spring rods (8) are fixedly installed vertically at four ends of the bottom of the rectangular groove, and the telescopic ends of the four first spring rods (8) pass through the fixing plate (7) and are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mesh plate (3).

3. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blowing assembly comprises: an air box (17), the air box (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the inner cavity (5), a piston plate (25) is movably mounted inside the air box (17), and a first air outlet pipe (16) and a second air outlet pipe (18) are mounted on the side of the air box (17) in communication with each other, a first one-way valve is mounted on the first air outlet pipe (16) and the second air outlet pipe (18), and the first air outlet pipe (16) and the second air outlet pipe (18) are both in communication with the rectangular groove.

4. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the air box (17) is also connected to an air intake pipe (19), the end of which passes through the box body (2), and a second one-way valve is installed on the air intake pipe (19). A piston rod (23) is fixedly installed horizontally on the side of the piston plate (25), the top of the piston rod (23) passes through the air box (17), and a movable rod (24) is rotatably installed on the side of the piston rod (23).

5. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A large gear (20) and a small gear (21) are rotatably mounted inside the inner cavity (5) and mesh with each other. A turntable (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the small gear (21), and the other end of the movable rod (24) is rotatably mounted on the outer edge of the side of the turntable (22). A rack (9) is slidably arranged inside the inner cavity (5), and the rack (9) and the large gear (20) mesh with each other.

6. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (2) has a T-shaped slot (29) at the bottom, a horizontal plate (26) is arranged horizontally inside the T-shaped slot (29), and second spring rods (28) are fixedly mounted at four ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate (26), and the fixed ends of the four second spring rods (28) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the T-shaped slot (29), and a plurality of inclined surface blocks (27) are evenly fixedly mounted in a straight line at the bottom of the horizontal plate (26).

7. A large-scale breeding device for sea island bugs according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conical plate (6) is installed on the side of the breeding box (1) by bolts, and a fixing rod is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (26). The top end of the fixing rod penetrates into the inner cavity (5) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (9), and the fixing rod and the inner wall of the box body (2) are slidably connected by splines.

8. A device for large-scale breeding of sea bugs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises: a first rotating rod (11), the first rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove, a plurality of eccentric wheels (12) evenly distributed in a straight line are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod (11), and a plurality of convex columns (10) evenly distributed in a straight line are vertically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mesh plate (3), and each convex column (10) slides on the surface of the corresponding eccentric wheel (12).

9. The device for large-scale breeding of sea bugs according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (14) is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular groove, and pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (14), and belts (13) are sleeved on the two corresponding pulleys. A fan blade (15) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating rod (14), and the fan blade (15) and the first air outlet pipe (16) are correspondingly arranged.

10. The method for using the device for large-scale breeding of sea bugs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When it is necessary to breed the island flower bug, firstly place the island flower bug inside the breeding box (1) and close the box door, then place food on the mesh plate (3), and push the box body (2) into the breeding box (1) to provide food to the island flower bug; S2: When it is necessary to replace, clean or add food on the box body (2), the conical end of the conical plate (6) is first turned upward and then the conical plate (6) is tightened. Then, the box body (2) is pulled by the handle to move. The movement of the box body (2) drives the rectangular groove, the T-shaped groove (29) and the components inside the inner cavity (5) to move. The horizontal plate (26) and the inclined surface block (27) move and contact with the conical plate (6). Then, in conjunction with the setting of the second spring rod (28), the horizontal plate (26) can be reciprocated up and down, and the horizontal plate (26) can be moved upward and downward. The downward movement drives the fixed rod to move up and down, the fixed rod drives the rack (9) to move up and down, the up and down movement of the rack (9) drives the large gear (20) to reciprocate, the rotation of the large gear (20) drives the small gear (21) to accelerate the reciprocating rotation, the accelerated rotation of the small gear (21) drives the rotating disk (22) to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disk (22) drives the movable rod (24) to move, the movement of the movable rod (24) drives the piston rod (23) to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the piston rod (23) drives the piston plate (25) to reciprocate; S3: When the piston plate (25) moves toward the direction approaching the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe (16) and the second air outlet pipe (18) opens, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe (19) closes, and the gas inside the air box (17) is blown out from the second air outlet pipe (18) and the second air outlet pipe (18); when the piston plate (25) moves toward the direction away from the rectangular groove, the first one-way valve on the first air outlet pipe (16) and the second air outlet pipe (18) closes, the second one-way valve on the air inlet pipe (19) opens, and the external gas enters the air box (17) through the air inlet pipe (19), and the gas inside the air box (17) is ejected from the first air outlet pipe (16) and the second air outlet pipe (18) in a reciprocating manner. The gas ejected from the second air outlet pipe (18) is used to blow air to the island flower bugs on the mesh plate (3) so as to enable the island flower bugs to escape from the mesh plate (3). The gas ejected from the first air outlet pipe (16) can cause the fan blades (15) to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades (15) drives the second rotating rod (14) to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod (14) drives the belt (13) and the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the pulley causes the first rotating rod (11) to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating rod (11) drives the eccentric wheel (12) to rotate. In combination with the setting of the first spring rod (8), the mesh plate (3) can be vibrated up and down, and the island flower bugs on the mesh plate (3) can be further driven away, thereby ensuring that the island flower bugs will not escape from the breeding box (1) when the box body (2) is removed to replace food.

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