Decoration garbage recycling treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses decoration garbage recycling treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, the decoration garbage recycling treatment equipment comprises a screening transmission device, a sorting assembly is fixedly mounted on the right side of the screening transmission device, a crushing assembly is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sorting assembly, and a collecting assembly is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing assembly; according to the scheme, screening is carried out through the second conveying belt, decoration waste containing metal is rapidly found out, the recycling efficiency of the decoration waste is improved, the sorting cost of the decoration waste is reduced, magnetic separation of the decoration waste is achieved, the decoration waste is further screened, and the practicability is high. Water is sprayed out of the supporting frame through the water pump to generate water mist, dust particles can be adsorbed by water mist particles to form larger particles, and after the larger particles formed by combining the dust and the water mist reach a certain weight, the larger particles are settled under the action of gravity, so that the dust and the water mist are separated from each other. The air purification effect is achieved, and dust pollution is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and more specifically, to a kind of decoration garbage recycling and disposal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Renovation waste, also known as construction waste, is the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. The materials generated in the construction process need to be treated accordingly. Otherwise, the large volume of renovation waste is not convenient to transport. Therefore, the renovation waste needs to be crushed first.

[0003] Currently, the commonly used construction waste recycling equipment breaks the waste into slag by crushing and pulverizing. However, decoration waste contains a lot of metals, especially most of the waste often contains a large number of iron nails or iron sheets. This kind of waste has considerable utilization value, and the current recycling equipment ignores the secondary recycling of these metal products, which not only causes waste, but also causes more waste and residue mixture, increasing the cost of picking and sorting. In addition, there is serious dust pollution in the process of decoration waste treatment, which has a great impact on the working environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a decoration waste recycling and processing equipment, which can quickly find out the decoration waste containing metal for easy recycling. At the same time, it can improve the recycling efficiency and picking cost of the decoration waste, realize magnetic separation of the decoration waste, and further screen the decoration waste, thereby reducing the work intensity of the later treatment of the decoration waste containing metal parts, improve the treatment effect of the decoration waste, and at the same time achieve the effect of purifying the air and reducing dust pollution, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a decoration waste recycling and processing equipment, comprising a screening and transmission device, a sorting component is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening and transmission device, a crushing component is fixedly installed on the right side of the sorting component, a collecting component is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing component, a dust reduction component is arranged on the right side of the collecting component, a first collecting box is placed on the left side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device, and a second collecting box is placed on the right side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device;

[0006] The screening and transmission device comprises a conveying frame, a first conveying belt is arranged on the top of the conveying frame, a first transmission motor is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt, a spreading plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt, and a metal detector is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt close to the sorting component;

[0007] A second conveyor belt is arranged in the middle of the conveyor frame, a second conveyor motor is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt is located at the lower right of the first conveyor belt.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed rod is fixedly installed in the middle part of the conveying frame, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod, and the rotating plate is located at the left end of the second conveying belt, and the first electromagnetic block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating plate close to the second conveying belt, and a rotating frame is rotatably installed on the bottom of the rotating plate close to the first electromagnetic block, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the middle part of the conveying frame, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the fixed plate, and a sliding block is rotatably installed on the lower end of the rotating frame, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the inside of the sliding groove, and a pressing spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom of the pressing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, an iron bar is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the rotating plate away from the first electromagnetic block, a second electromagnetic block is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the fixed plate, the second electromagnetic block is magnetically connected to the iron bar, a controller is provided on the left side of the fixed plate, the controller is electrically connected to the second electromagnetic block and the first electromagnetic block respectively, and the first collection box and the second collection box are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the rotating plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the sorting component includes a guide plate and a bidirectional motor, a movable rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the guide plate, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the bidirectional motor, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with fixed rotating rods, one end of the fixed rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable rod, and one end of the guide plate is rotatably installed on one side of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the crushing assembly includes a fixed head, the lower end of the fixed head is fixedly connected to a crushing box, an impact plate is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is arranged on one side of the crushing motor, a plurality of crushing hammers are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the crushing shaft, the crushing hammers and the crushing shaft are rotatably mounted inside the crushing box, a discharge port is opened at the lower end of the crushing box, a screening net is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the crushing box above the discharge port, and the crushing hammer is rotatably mounted on the top of the screening net.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a feed port is opened on the left side of the upper end of the fixed head, the right end of the guide plate is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the feed port, and the bidirectional motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed head and located below the feed port.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the collecting assembly includes a connecting cylinder, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the crushing box and is connected to the discharge port, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the connecting cylinder, an air inlet filter is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixing frame, an air blower is arranged inside the fixing frame, an air outlet is opened on the right side of the upper end of the connecting cylinder, and a third collecting box is movably sleeved on the lower end of the connecting cylinder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the dust reduction assembly includes a dust reduction box, one side of the dust reduction box is connected to the air outlet, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the dust reduction box, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles are arranged inside the support frame, the connecting water pipe is connected to the high-pressure spray nozzle, an exhaust outlet is opened on the right side of the dust reduction box, an exhaust fan is arranged on the left side of the exhaust outlet at the right end of the dust reduction box, and an air outlet filter is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust reduction box, which is located on the left side of the exhaust fan.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the dust reduction box is a triangular cavity, and the bottom of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and a filtered water tank is provided at the bottom of the water pipe.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the filtered water tank includes a water tank body, the top of the water tank body is fixedly connected with a connection port, the connection port is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pipe, one side of the lower end of the water tank body is fixedly connected with a sewage connection head, one side of the upper end of the water tank body is embedded with a movable frame, and the bottom surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a filter residue net.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0018] 1. The present invention detects decoration waste by setting a metal detector. When metal is detected in the decoration waste, the bidirectional motor controls the fixed rotating rod to rotate, so that the movable rod pulls the guide plate to rotate, and the guide plate rotates to one end of the second conveyor belt. At this time, the first conveyor belt transports the decoration waste to the top of the guide plate, and through the sliding of the guide plate and the screening through the second conveyor belt, the decoration waste containing metal is quickly found out for easy recycling. At the same time, the recycling efficiency and picking cost of the decoration waste are improved.

[0019] 2. The present invention arranges a first electromagnetic block to adsorb iron nails and iron sheets in the decoration waste, and guides the decoration waste containing non-ferrous metals or adhering to ferrous materials to the inside of the first collection box through a rotating plate, and the separate iron nails and iron sheets are again guided to the inside of the second collection box through a rotating plate, thereby realizing magnetic separation of the decoration waste and further screening the decoration waste, thereby reducing the work intensity of the later treatment of the decoration waste containing metal parts and improving the treatment effect of the decoration waste.

[0020] 3. When the decoration waste of the present invention passes through the feed port and enters the interior of the crushing box, the crushing motor drives the crushing hammer and the crushing shaft to rotate inside the crushing box. The rotating crushing hammer hits the material at high speed, generating strong impact force and shear force to crush the material, and through the action of the impact plate, the material is rebounded to the crushing hammer again, thereby achieving the crushing of the decoration waste, and through the action of the screening net, the decoration waste is crushed more evenly.

[0021] 4. The present invention connects the water inlet pipe to the water source through a pipeline, and connects the sewage pipe to the sewage connecting head. Air enters the interior of the connecting cylinder through the air inlet filter, and enters the interior of the dust reduction box through the air outlet, so that dust enters the interior of the dust reduction box through the air outlet. Since the space inside the dust reduction box is large, the flow rate of dust becomes slow, and water is sprayed from the support frame through a water pump to generate water mist. The water mist particles can absorb dust particles to form larger particles. When the larger particles formed by the combination of dust and water mist reach a certain weight, gravity causes them to settle. As these particles fall, they will take away other dust and pollutants in the air, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the air and reducing dust pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening and transmission device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point A of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust reduction component of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtered water tank of the present invention.

[0031] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, screening and transmission device; 2, sorting component; 3, crushing component; 4, collecting component; 5, dust reduction component; 6, first collecting box; 7, second collecting box; 8, filtered water tank; 11, conveying frame; 12, first transmission motor; 13, first transmission belt; 14, spreading plate; 15, metal detector; 16, second transmission belt; 17, second transmission motor; 110, fixed rod; 111, rotating plate; 112, first electromagnetic block; 113, fixed plate; 114, rotating frame; 115, sliding block; 116, sliding groove; 117, pressing spring; 118, controller; 119, iron bar; 120, second electromagnetic block; 21, guide plate; 22, movable rod; 2 3. Bidirectional motor; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Fixed rotating rod; 31. Fixed head; 32. Crushing box; 33. Impact plate; 34. Screening net; 35. Crushing shaft; 36. Crushing hammer; 37. Feeding port; 38. Feeding port; 41. Connecting cylinder; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Blower; 44. Air inlet filter; 45. Third collecting box; 46. Air outlet; 51. Dust suppression box; 52. Water pump; 53. Water inlet pipe; 54. Support frame; 55. High-pressure spray nozzle; 56. Connecting water pipe; 57. Water flow pipe; 58. Air outlet filter; 59. Exhaust fan; 510. Exhaust port; 81. Water tank body; 82. Sewage connector; 83. Movable frame; 84. Filter residue net; 85. Connecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] First embodiment

[0034] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 , attached Figure 5As an embodiment of the present invention, 15 is set to detect the decoration waste. When it is detected that the decoration waste contains metal, 23 controls 25 to rotate, so that 22 pulls 21 to rotate, and 21 rotates to one end of 16. At this time, 13 transports the decoration waste to the top of 21, and through the sliding of 21 and screening through 16, the decoration waste containing metal is quickly found out for easy recycling. At the same time, the recycling efficiency and picking cost of the decoration waste are improved.

[0035] A decoration waste recycling and processing device comprises a screening and transmission device 1, a sorting component 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening and transmission device 1, a crushing component 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sorting component 2, a collecting component 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing component 3, a dust reduction component 5 is arranged on the right side of the collecting component 4, a first collecting box 6 is placed on the left side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device 1, and a second collecting box 7 is placed on the right side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device 1;

[0036] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the screening and transmission device 1 includes a conveying frame 11, a first conveying belt 13 is arranged on the top of the conveying frame 11, a first transmission motor 12 is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt 13, a spreading plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt 13, and a metal detector 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt 13 close to the sorting component 2;

[0037] A second conveyor belt 16 is disposed in the middle of the conveyor frame 11 , a second conveyor motor 17 is disposed on one side of the second conveyor belt 16 , and the second conveyor belt 16 is located at the lower right of the first conveyor belt 13 .

[0038] In the process of the first conveyor belt 13 conveying the decoration waste, the high pile of decoration waste is flattened by the flattening plate 14, so as to facilitate the metal detector 15 to detect the metal in the decoration waste, and at the same time, avoid too much decoration waste entering the crushing component 3 at one time, which affects the crushing effect of the decoration waste.

[0039] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the sorting component 2 includes a guide plate 21 and a bidirectional motor 23. A movable rod 22 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the guide plate 21. A rotating shaft 24 is arranged inside the bidirectional motor 23. Both ends of the rotating shaft 24 are fixedly connected with fixed rotating rods 25. One end of the fixed rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable rod 22. One end of the guide plate 21 is rotatably installed on one side of the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 16.

[0040] In this embodiment, the decoration waste is placed on the first conveyor belt 13 by an external loading device, and the decoration waste is transported by the first conveyor belt 13. After being flattened by the flattening plate 14, the flattened waste is detected by the metal detector 15. When it is detected that the decoration waste contains metal, the metal detector 15 controls the bidirectional motor 23 to start through an electrical signal, and the rotating shaft 24 drives the fixed rotating rod 25 to rotate, and pulls the guide plate 21 to rotate through the fixed rotating rod 25, so that the guide plate 21 rotates to the top of the second conveyor belt 16, so that the decoration waste is guided to one end of the second conveyor belt 16 through the guide plate 21, and is transported through the second conveyor belt 16. When the metal detector 15 cannot detect metal, the metal detector 15 controls the bidirectional motor 23 to start through an electrical signal, and the rotating shaft 24 drives the fixed rotating rod 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the guide plate 21 rotates to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 13, and through the transportation of the first conveyor belt 13, the decoration waste passes through the guide plate 21 through the feed port 38 and slides into the interior of the crushing box 32.

[0041] Second embodiment

[0042] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the first embodiment, a first electromagnetic block 112 is set to adsorb iron nails and iron sheets in the decoration waste, and the decoration waste containing non-ferrous metals or adhering to ferrous materials is guided to the inside of the first collecting box 6 through the rotating plate 111, and the separate iron nails and iron sheets are again guided to the inside of the second collecting box 7 through the rotating plate 111, so as to realize magnetic separation of the decoration waste and further screen the decoration waste, thereby reducing the work intensity of the later treatment of the decoration waste containing metal parts and improving the treatment effect of the decoration waste.

[0043] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a fixed rod 110 is fixedly installed in the middle of the conveying frame 11, and a rotating plate 111 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod 110. The rotating plate 111 is located at the left end of the second conveying belt 16, and a first electromagnetic block 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating plate 111 close to the second conveying belt 16. A rotating frame 114 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the rotating plate 111 close to the first electromagnetic block 112. A fixed plate 113 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle of the conveying frame 11, and sliding grooves 116 are provided on both sides of the fixed plate 113. A sliding block 115 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the rotating frame 114. The sliding block 115 is slidably installed in the inside of the sliding groove 116, and a pressing spring 117 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 115, and the bottom of the pressing spring 117 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove 116.

[0044] Among them, an iron bar 119 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the rotating plate 111 away from the first electromagnetic block 112, and a second electromagnetic block 120 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the fixed plate 113. The second electromagnetic block 120 is magnetically connected to the iron bar 119. A controller 118 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 113, and the controller 118 is electrically connected to the second electromagnetic block 120 and the first electromagnetic block 112 respectively. The first collection box 6 and the second collection box 7 are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the rotating plate 111.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the metal detector 15 detects metal in the decoration waste on the first conveyor belt 13, the guide plate 21 rotates to the second conveyor belt 16, and the controller 118 is started to control the second electromagnetic block 120 and the first electromagnetic block 112 to generate magnetism, so that the second electromagnetic block 120 and the iron bar 119 are magnetically attracted to each other, so as to prevent the decoration waste from falling to one side of the rotating plate 111 and the rotating plate 111 from turning over. At the same time, when the decoration waste falls on the rotating plate 111, the independent iron material will be adsorbed on the side of the rotating plate 111 on the side of the first electromagnetic block 112, while the metal that is not iron material, or the decoration waste with iron will slide along the rotating plate 111 to the inside of the first collection box 6. When the metal detector 15 detects the decoration waste that is not iron material, the decoration waste that is not iron material will slide along the rotating plate 111 to the inside of the first collection box 6. When the metal in the decoration waste is on the first conveyor belt 13, the guide plate 21 rotates to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 13, and the controller 118 is started to control the second electromagnetic block 120 and the first electromagnetic block 112 to lose their magnetism, so that the second electromagnetic block 120 and the iron bar 119 do not generate magnetic attraction. At this time, because the side of the rotating plate 111 close to the first electromagnetic block 112 is attached with iron material, one end of the rotating plate 111 is affected by gravity, the sliding groove 116 will be compressed, the rotating frame 114 will fold, and the rotating plate 111 will reverse, so that the iron material on the right end of the rotating plate 111 falls into the second collecting box 7 on the right side of the rotating plate 111, thereby realizing the screening of independent iron materials, further screening the decoration materials, and reducing the cost of decoration classification.

[0046] Third embodiment

[0047] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 7 As one embodiment of the present invention, when the renovation waste passes through the feed port 38 and enters the interior of the crushing box 32, the crushing motor drives the crushing hammer 36 and the crushing shaft 35 to rotate inside the crushing box 32, and the rotating crushing hammer 36 hits the material at high speed, generating strong impact force and shear force to crush the material, and through the action of the impact plate 33, the material is rebounded to the crushing hammer 36 again, thereby achieving the crushing of the renovation waste, and through the action of the screening net 34, the renovation waste is crushed more evenly.

[0048] As attached Figure 6As shown, the crushing assembly 3 includes a fixed head 31, a crushing box 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed head 31, an impact plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 32, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 32, a crushing shaft 35 is arranged on one side of the crushing motor, a plurality of crushing hammers 36 are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 35, the crushing hammers 36 and the crushing shaft 35 are rotatably mounted inside the crushing box 32, a discharge port 37 is opened at the lower end of the crushing box 32, a screening net 34 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the crushing box 32 above the discharge port 37, and the crushing hammers 36 are rotatably mounted on the top of the screening net 34.

[0049] Among them, a feed port 38 is opened on the left side of the upper end of the fixed head 31, the right end of the guide plate 21 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the feed port 38, and the bidirectional motor 23 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed head 31 and is located below the feed port 38.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the decoration waste passes through the feed port 38 and enters the interior of the crushing box 32, the crushing motor drives the crushing hammer 36 and the crushing shaft 35 to rotate inside the crushing box 32. The rotating crushing hammer 36 hits the material at high speed, generating strong impact force and shear force to crush the material, and through the action of the impact plate 33, the material is rebounded to the crushing hammer 36 again for crushing. The crushed decoration waste passes through the screening net 34 and falls into the interior of the third collection box 45 for collection.

[0051] Fourth embodiment

[0052] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 As an embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet pipe 53 is connected to the water source through a pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected to the sewage connector 82. The air enters the interior of the connecting tube 41 through the air inlet filter 44, and enters the interior of the dust reduction box 51 through the air outlet 46, so that the dust enters the interior of the dust reduction box 51 through the air outlet 46. Since the space inside the dust reduction box 51 is large, the flow rate of the dust becomes slow, and water is sprayed from the support frame 54 through the water pump 52 to generate water mist. The water mist particles can absorb the dust particles to form larger particles. When the larger particles formed by the combination of dust and water mist reach a certain weight, gravity causes them to settle. As these particles fall, they will take away other dust and pollutants in the air, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the air and reducing dust pollution.

[0053] As attached Figure 7As shown, the collecting assembly 4 includes a connecting tube 41, the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the crushing box 32 and communicated with the discharge port 37, a fixing frame 42 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the connecting tube 41, an air inlet filter 44 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixing frame 42, an air blower 43 is arranged inside the fixing frame 42, an air outlet 46 is opened on the right side of the upper end of the connecting tube 41, and a third collecting box 45 is movably sleeved on the lower end of the connecting tube 41.

[0054] As attached Figure 8 As shown, the dust reduction assembly 5 includes a dust reduction box 51, one side of the dust reduction box 51 is connected to the air outlet 46, a water pump 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust reduction box 51, one side of the water pump 52 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 53, the bottom of the water pump 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe 56, a support frame 54 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box 51, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles 55 are arranged inside the support frame 54, the connecting water pipe 56 is connected to the high-pressure spray nozzle 55, an exhaust port 510 is opened on the right side of the dust reduction box 51, an exhaust fan 59 is arranged on the left side of the exhaust port 510 at the right end of the dust reduction box 51, and an air outlet filter 58 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust reduction box 51, which is located on the left side of the exhaust fan 59.

[0055] The interior of the dust reduction box 51 is a triangular cavity, and the bottom of the dust reduction box 51 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 57 , and a filter water tank 8 is provided at the bottom of the water pipe 57 .

[0056] In this embodiment, since the interior of the dust reduction box 51 is a triangular cavity, the cavity space inside the dust reduction box 51 is relatively large, and the ventilation holes at both ends are relatively small, after the dust quickly enters the interior of the dust reduction box 51, the dust becomes slow, and then the water mist generated by the support frame 54 is used to fully reduce the dust, so that the sewage passes through the inclined surface at the lower end of the dust reduction box 51 and enters the interior of the filter water tank 8 through the water pipe 57.

[0057] As attached Fig. 9 As shown, the filtered water tank 8 includes a water tank body 81, the top of the water tank body 81 is fixedly connected with a connection port 85, the connection port 85 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pipe 57, one side of the lower end of the water tank body 81 is fixedly connected with a sewage connector 82, one side of the upper end of the water tank body 81 is embedded with a movable frame 83, and the bottom surface of the movable frame 83 is fixedly connected with a filter residue net 84.

[0058] The sewage passes through the filter residue net 84, so that the dust and sand are filtered through the filter residue net 84, and the filtered sand and gravel are cleaned by pulling out the movable frame 83.

[0059] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the decoration waste is placed on the first conveyor belt 13 through an external feeding device, and the decoration waste is transported through the first conveyor belt 13. After being flattened by the flattening plate 14, the flattened waste is detected by the metal detector 15. When it is detected that the decoration waste contains metal, the metal detector 15 controls the bidirectional motor 23 to start through an electric signal, and the rotating shaft 24 drives the fixed rotating rod 25 to rotate, and pulls the guide plate 21 to rotate through the fixed rotating rod 25, so that the guide plate 21 rotates to the top of the second conveyor belt 16, so that the decoration waste is guided to one end of the second conveyor belt 16 through the guide plate 21, and is transported through the second conveyor belt 16. When the metal detector 15 cannot detect the metal, the metal detector 15 controls the bidirectional motor 23 to start through an electric signal, and the rotating shaft 24 drives the fixed rotating rod 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the guide plate 21 rotates to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 13, and through the transportation of the first conveyor belt 13, the decoration waste passes through the guide plate 21 through the feed port 38 and slides into the interior of the crushing box 32;

[0060] When the metal detector 15 detects metal in the decoration waste on the first conveyor belt 13, the guide plate 21 rotates to the second conveyor belt 16, and the controller 118 is started to control the second electromagnetic block 120 and the first electromagnetic block 112 to generate magnetism, so that the second electromagnetic block 120 and the iron bar 119 are magnetically attracted to each other to prevent the decoration waste from falling to one side of the rotating plate 111 and the rotating plate 111 from turning over. At the same time, when the decoration waste falls on the rotating plate 111, the independent iron material will be adsorbed on the side of the rotating plate 111 on the side of the first electromagnetic block 112, and the metal that is not the iron material, or the decoration waste with iron will slide along the rotating plate 111 to the inside of the first collection box 6. When the metal detector 15 cannot detect the first As for the metal in the decoration waste on the conveyor belt 13, when the guide plate 21 rotates to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 13, the controller 118 is started to control the second electromagnetic block 120 and the first electromagnetic block 112 to lose their magnetism, so that the second electromagnetic block 120 and the iron bar 119 do not generate magnetic attraction. At this time, because the side of the rotating plate 111 close to the first electromagnetic block 112 is attached with iron materials, one end of the rotating plate 111 is affected by gravity, the sliding groove 116 is compressed, the rotating frame 114 is folded, and the rotating plate 111 is reversed, so that the iron materials on the right end of the rotating plate 111 fall into the second collection box 7 on the right side of the rotating plate 111, thereby realizing the screening of independent iron materials, further screening the decoration materials, and reducing the cost of decoration classification;

[0061] When the decoration waste passes through the feed port 38 and enters the crushing box 32, the crushing motor drives the crushing hammer 36 and the crushing shaft 35 to rotate inside the crushing box 32. The rotating crushing hammer 36 hits the material at high speed, generating strong impact and shearing force to crush the material. The material is rebounded to the crushing hammer 36 again by the impact plate 33 to be crushed. The crushed decoration waste passes through the screening net 34 and falls into the third collection box 45 for collection.

[0062] The water inlet pipe 53 is connected to the water source through a pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected to the sewage connector 82. The air enters the interior of the connecting tube 41 through the air inlet filter 44 and enters the interior of the dust reduction box 51 through the air outlet 46, so that the dust enters the interior of the dust reduction box 51 through the air outlet 46. Since the space inside the dust reduction box 51 is large, the flow rate of the dust becomes slow, and water is sprayed from the support frame 54 through the water pump 52 to generate water mist. The water mist particles can absorb the dust particles to form larger particles. When the larger particles formed by the combination of dust and water mist reach a certain weight, gravity causes them to settle. As these particles fall, they will take away other dust and pollutants in the air, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the air and reducing dust pollution. The sewage passes through the filter residue net 84, so that the dust and sand are filtered through the filter residue net 84, and the filtered sand and gravel are cleaned by pulling out the movable frame 83.

[0063] Finally, a few points should be explained: the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decoration waste recycling and processing device, comprising a screening and transmission device (1), characterized in that: A sorting assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening and transmission device (1), a crushing assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the sorting assembly (2), a collecting assembly (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing assembly (3), a dust reduction assembly (5) is arranged on the right side of the collecting assembly (4), a first collecting box (6) is placed on the left side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device (1), and a second collecting box (7) is placed on the right side of the bottom of the screening and transmission device (1); The screening and transmission device (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a first conveying belt (13) is arranged on the top of the conveying frame (11), a first transmission motor (12) is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt (13), a spreading plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt (13), and a metal detector (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first conveying belt (13) close to the sorting component (2); A second conveyor belt (16) is arranged in the middle of the conveyor frame (11), a second conveyor motor (17) is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt (16), and the second conveyor belt (16) is located at the lower right of the first conveyor belt (13).

2. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixed rod (110) is fixedly installed in the middle of the conveying frame (11), and a rotating plate (111) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod (110). The rotating plate (111) is located at the left end of the second conveying belt (16). A first electromagnetic block (112) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating plate (111) close to the second conveying belt (16), and a rotating frame (114) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the rotating plate (111) close to the first electromagnetic block (112). A fixed plate (113) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the conveying frame (11), and sliding grooves (116) are opened on both sides of the fixed plate (113). A sliding block (115) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the rotating frame (114), and the sliding block (115) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (116). A pressing spring (117) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block (115), and the bottom of the pressing spring (117) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove (116).

3. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: An iron bar (119) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the rotating plate (111) away from the first electromagnetic block (112); a second electromagnetic block (120) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the fixed plate (113); the second electromagnetic block (120) is magnetically connected to the iron bar (119); a controller (118) is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate (113); the controller (118) is electrically connected to the second electromagnetic block (120) and the first electromagnetic block (112), respectively; the first collection box (6) and the second collection box (7) are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the rotating plate (111).

4. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sorting component (2) comprises a guide plate (21) and a bidirectional motor (23), a movable rod (22) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the guide plate (21), a rotating shaft (24) is arranged inside the bidirectional motor (23), both ends of the rotating shaft (24) are fixedly connected with fixed rotating rods (25), one end of the fixed rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the movable rod (22), and one end of the guide plate (21) is rotatably mounted on one side of the first conveyor belt (13) and the second conveyor belt (16).

5. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) comprises a fixed head (31), the lower end of the fixed head (31) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (32), the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (32) is provided with a counterattack plate (33), one side of the crushing box (32) is fixedly connected to a crushing motor, one side of the crushing motor is provided with a crushing shaft (35), a plurality of crushing hammers (36) are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the crushing shaft (35), the crushing hammers (36) and the crushing shaft (35) are rotatably mounted inside the crushing box (32), a discharge opening (37) is provided at the lower end of the crushing box (32), a screening net (34) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the crushing box (32) above the discharge opening (37), and the crushing hammers (36) are rotatably mounted on the top of the screening net (34).

6. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: A feed port (38) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the fixed head (31); the right end of the guide plate (21) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the feed port (38); and the bidirectional motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed head (31) and is located below the feed port (38).

7. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The collecting assembly (4) comprises a connecting tube (41), the top of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the crushing box (32) and is in communication with a discharge port (37); a fixing frame (42) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the connecting tube (41); an air inlet filter (44) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixing frame (42); an air blower (43) is arranged inside the fixing frame (42); an air outlet (46) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the connecting tube (41); and a third collecting box (45) is movably sleeved on the lower end of the connecting tube (41).

8. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The dust reduction assembly (5) comprises a dust reduction box (51), one side of the dust reduction box (51) is connected to the air outlet (46), a water pump (52) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust reduction box (51), one side of the water pump (52) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (53), the bottom of the water pump (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe (56), a support frame (54) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box (51), a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles (55) are arranged inside the support frame (54), and the connecting water pipe (56) is connected to the high-pressure spray nozzle (55), an exhaust port (510) is opened on the right side of the dust reduction box (51), an exhaust fan (59) is arranged on the right end of the dust reduction box (51) located on the left side of the exhaust port (510), and an air outlet filter (58) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust reduction box (51) located on the left side of the exhaust fan (59).

9. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 8 is characterized by: The interior of the dust reduction box (51) is a triangular cavity, and the bottom of the dust reduction box (51) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (57), and a filtered water tank (8) is provided at the bottom of the water pipe (57).

10. The decoration waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filtered water tank (8) comprises a water tank body (81), the top of the water tank body (81) is fixedly connected with a connection port (85), the connection port (85) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water flow pipe (57), one side of the lower end of the water tank body (81) is fixedly connected with a sewage connection head (82), one side of the upper end of the water tank body (81) is embedded with a movable frame (83), and the bottom surface of the movable frame (83) is fixedly connected with a filter residue net (84).

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